陜西省榆林實驗中學2024年中考英語模試卷含答案

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I.單項選擇

1、--1don'tknow.--Sheisadoctor.

A.howisyoiirsisterB.howyoursisteris

C.whatisyoursisterD.whatyoursisteris

2、-.—Quitegood.

A.Whatkindofbooksdoyoulikebest?B.Whatdoyouthinkofthissuggestion?

C.Howdoyoudo?D.Whydoyoucomebacklatethesedays?

3、一HowImissedmyfamilyandfriendswhenIwasabroad!

一Metoo..

A.AmissisasgoodasamileB.Greatmindsthinkalike

C.East,west,homeisbestD.DoinRomeasRomansdo

4、一Haveyoureturnedthebooktothelibrary?

一Yes,Ihavereturnedit.

A.yet?everB.ever,already

C.already,yetD.yet,already

5、—Ican'tyouthemoon,butTildothebestjobIcan.

A.preferB.manageC.visitD.promise

6、一Mustweleavethereadingroombefore6o'clock?

—No,you.Youcanstayhereuntil6:30.

A.can'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't

7、一Didyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?

—Yes.Wesangdanceduntillateatnight.

A.butB.ifC.andD.so

8、一Wheredidyougoonholidaythissummer?England?

—Youare.Wewentona10-daytriptoParis.

A.funnyB.rightC.coolD.close

9、Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromothers?

A.w^lfB.honeyC.tfin

10、MoYanisfavoritewriter.TheyhavereadhisnovelTheFrogthreetimes.

A.Mary'sandJoan'sB.MaryandJoan^C.Mary'sandJoan

II.完形填空

11、Lastautumn,my80-year-oldgrandmotherwashavingproblemswithherheart.Myfamilysenthertothe

1.

Afteracarefulexamination,afamousdoctortoldmygrandmother,“Ybuhavesucha2heartcondition

thatyoushouldhaveanoperation.^^

“Butthecomplications（并發癥）canhappen.”Thedoctor3mygrandmotherandlookedatherworried

face.

Thedoctorwentontosaythatshewouldhavea40percentpossibilityofhavingahearttroubleduringthe

operation,a35percentpossibilityofbeingunabletostandup,andevena20percentof4ontheoperatingtable

becauseofheroldage.

Mygrandmotherwas5surprisedandquicklysaid,^Doctor,sinceyou'retalkingaboutthese6I

haveoneforyou:thereisa100percentpossibilitythatyouwon'toperateonme!”Withthesewords,mygrandmother

gotupand7thedoctor'soffice.

Thenextday,mygrandmotherwenttoanotherdoctor'soffice.Thereshewasalsotoldsheneededan8.The

doctoralsosaidthather9mightcausesomeproblems,buthewasquitesureaboutthesuccessoftheoperation.

Mygrandmothermightbebrave,butsheisnotsilly.Shethenaskedthedoctor,MIfIamyourmother,whatwillyou

10?”

Thedoctorwalkeduptoher,smiled,puthisarmsaroundher,andsaid,“Mom,let'shavetheoperation!”

Mygrandmotherhadtheoperationandcameoutfine!Herpositiveattitudeaddedmanywonderfulandhappy

yearsforhertoenjoylifewithmyfamily.

1.A.restaurantB.hotelC.hospital

2.A.fantasticB.seriousC.proper

3.A.encouragedB.warnedc.promised

4.A.fightingB.hurtingc.dying

5.A.terriblyB.nearlyc.simply

6.A.conditionsB.changesc.possibilities

7.A.kftB.reachedc.entered

8.A.operationB.experiencec.examination

9.A.weightB.heightc.age

10.A.includeB.recommendC.promise

m.語法填空

12、SarahandJanetaremiddleschoolstudents.Theyhavebeenfriendsl.theystartedschool.Theydo

manythingstogether,suchasstudying,watchingTV,surfingtheInternet,playingsports,listening!,music

andsoon.

Theyusuallyhelpeachother.WhenSarahwasinthe3.(three)grade,somestudentsmadefunofher

becauseshewasshy.Janettoldtheotherstudents4.(stop)makingfunofSarahandshehelpedSarah

overcomehershyness.Inthefifthgrade,Janethad5.(difficulty)inmath.Shestudiedhard,butshestill

couldn'tknowwhattheteacher6.(teach)clearly.SarahhelpedJanetandexplainedeveryexercisetoher.

Aftersixmonths,Janetdidmuch7.(well)thanbeforeandevengotanAinthemathexam.WhenJanetgot

thetestpaper,wecanimagine8^_happytheywere!

Everyone9.(need)agoodfriendinlife.Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutthesunshine.Please

rememherpeoplewantfriends10.arekind分ndhelpful.Soifwewant分goodfriend,lefsbeagoodfriend

first.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Inmostspace-themedfilms,wheneverEarthfacesadisaster,thesolutionisalwaysrunningawayfromthe

planetinspaceship.ButthelatestChinesesci-fimovie,TheWanderingEarth,offersadifferentidea.

ThemovieisbasedonashortstorybyChinesesci-fiwriterLiuCixin.Inthefilm,Earthisindangerofbeing

destroyedbythedyingsun.Halfofourplanet'spopulationisalreadydeadandbigcitiessuchasBeijingandShanghai

aredestroyed.TosavetheEarth,thewholeworldworkstogetherandconiesupwithaplan:Movethewholeplanettoa

safeplace.InsteadofrunningawayfromEarth,thistimewe'retakingitwithus.

Earthgoeswhereverhumansgo,becauseit'sourhome.ThatmakesTheWanderingEarthdifferentfor

Hollywood-stylespacefilms.AndthemakersofthefilmmayhavechosenthebesttimetotellitsChinesesci-fistory.The

HimwasshownonFeb.5,thefirstdayofChineseNewYear.Tiwasatimewhenmanypeoplehadjustmadethehard

journeybacktotheirhometowns.wWhatisChineseGuoFan,thefilm'sdirector,saidinaninterview.^Chinese

sci-ficanreallyexpressourcultureandspirit.Ifwccan'tdothat,we'rejustcopyingandtellingthesameAmerican

stories.”

Ithinkthisisagreatmovie.Whenfacingadisaster,peoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldworktogethertosave

outplanet.Iwasactuallymovedtotearsbyit.Itisamovieyoucan'tmiss.

1.InthelatestChinesesci-fimovie,willdestroyourplanet

A.EarthB.humansC.aliensD.thesun

2.WhothinksoftheplanstomovetheEarthinthefilm?

A.LiuCixinB.ThewholeworldC.ChineseD.GuoFan

3.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat

A.Chinesesci-fimoviearethesameasHollywood-stylespacefilms

B.TheWanderingEarthtellsusastoryaboutasuperhero.

C.ThewriterlovesTheWanderingEarthbecauseit'saninterestingChinesemovie

D.TheWanderingEarthexpressesthespiritofChinesepeople.

B

14、VVeChatisbecominganimportantwayforpeopletocommunicateindailylife.Buthaveyouimaginedthat

studentscanuseVVeChatinclass?Isthataneffective（有效的）wayforstudentstolearn?Herearesomestudents'

opinions.

Il.O',"JM.Ll.飛

依匚卜王

GuoRuiting,14.Guangdong

Z；:X

JIdon'tthinkweshouldu$eWeChacinclan,becausesomestudents

）<keepthemselvesawayfrompbynngmobileganinorclustingon

Atthesameun?e,it'shardforteacherstonunagetheclass,too.

SunJiayang,13.1romJiangsu

atisgoodforclass.Butweshoulduseitcarefully.Whenwe'

inlonwspecialclasses,studentsarehappytotJkaboutany

questions.Butitisalsohardforteacherscomanage.Maybeanother

teacherisneededforcheWeChatebsaSoIchinkwecanUHi（in

gneclassaweek,andno<uwitinochrrclouei.

LiuQinp.14/romZhejiang__________________________

usedWcChatinclassonce.Itwasgood.Everyonewashappy（o

theirwordsonthescreen.Somestudentswhohadn'tspokenin

classbeforeeventalkedalotonWeChat.SoIthinkitisgoodforus

cousethingslikeWeChatinclass..

ZhangYaoyi.14,IromShanghai

IthinkitiigoodfortrachentouieWcChatindaw.Whenck

teacherraisesaquestion,thestudentsdon'thavetorai$etheirhands,

butju?typeafewwords.Andtheenx>ji（表情符號）helpscorelax

^everyone.Ithelpsustoanswerquestions.

HoldtoTalk

1.InGuoRuiting'sidea,.

A.it'snecessarytouseWeChatinclass

B.theteachercannotcontroltheclasseasily

C.studentswillnotplaygamesorQQinclass

D.theteachershoulduseitcarefully

2.SunJiayangagreesthat.

A.studentsshoulduseWeChatonceaweek

B.oneteacherisenoughinaWeChatclass

C.studentscanuseWeChatinanyclassastheylike

D.theteacherishappytotalkaboutanyquestionswhenusingWeChat

3.InLiuQing'sclass,.

A.studentsalwaysuseWeChatinclass

B.studentsarenotexcitedtouseWeChat

C.WeChatcanmakestudentsmoreactive

D.everyonecanonlyseetheirwordsonthescreen

4.ZhangYaoyi'sclassmatescanuseWeChattoinclass.

A.chatB.answerquestions

C.practicetypingD.raisequestions

5.Wecanlearnthatinthefourstudentsopinions,.

A.WeChatisawasteoftimeinclass

B.studentscanuseWeChatatanytime

C.WeChatshouldbeusedproperlyinclass

I),bothteachersandstudentsliketouseWeChatinclass

C

Peterwasthebesttabletennisplayerinhisschoolandhardlyeverlostamatch.Hehatedlosinganything.Whenhewon,

hewouldfeelreallygood.Ifhelost,hewouldfeelterrible.ItseemedtoPeterthatlosingwastheworstthinginthe

world.

Anewkid,Albert,cametoPeter'sschool.Hewasgoodattabletennis,too.SoontherewouldbeamatchbetweenPeter

andAlbert.Peterworkedhardtogetreadyforthematch,butAlbertdidn'tseemtothinkmuchofit.Whenthematch

began,Albertwasarealplayer.Therewasalwaysasmileonhisface,whilePeterlookedseriousallthetime.Peter

thoughtitwassoimportanttowinthematchthatheevenwantedtocheat,buthelostintheend.

“Youplayedverywell,Peter.Ithinkwecanplayagainsometime,99saidAlbert.

ButPeterdidn'tfeelhappyandcouldn'tfailasleepthatnight.

Oneday,PetersawAlbertplayingbasketball.Thoughhelostagainandagain,thehappysmileneverlefthisface.Peter

foundAlbertwasgreatattabletennisbutbadatbasketball.However,heenjoyedbothofthem.

Whetherhewonorlostthegame,Albertenjoyedit.Petercametorealizethatenjoyingagamewasmuchmore

importantthanwinningorlosingit.Hefelthappierthaneverbefore.

1.WhatwastheworstthingintheworldPeterthoughtatfirst?

A.Winningamatch.B.Sleepingovernight.

C.Losingamatch.D.Cheatingonatest.

2.Albertwasgoodatplaying.

A.basketballB.tabletennisC.volleyballD.football

3.WhatdidPeterlearnfromAlbert?

A.Cheatingonatestwaswrong.

B.Practicingwasthemostimportant.

C.Findingafriendcouldmakeushappier

D.Enjoyingagamewasthemostimportant.

D

16、OnemorningFanXingdiscoveredthatherclassroomhadchanged.The13-year-oldsawthatthedeskswereno

longerinrows（排）,butpushedtogethertomakesixbiggerdesks.

Thenewarrangement（排歹|J）waspartofareform（改革）atFan*sschool,ChangshaDaotianMiddleSchoolin

Hunan.Aboutfiveweeksago,morethan2,000juniorstudentsattheschoolbeganstudyinginthisway,withsixtoeight

studentssittingingroups.

“Thisreformisdesignedtoprovidestudentswitheasierwaystostudyandmorechancesfordiscussion「saidLiuXu,a

schoolheadteacher.^Ourschoolhopesitcanimprovestudents'abilities（能力）forself-studyaswellasteamwork.'1

ThenewarrangementtooksometimeforsludenUtogelusedwastoocurious（好奇）aboutilforthefirsttwo

days/'saidFan.Butsoonsheandherclassmatesgotusedtoit."Nowourclassisquieterbecausewecanstoploud

studentswithsomesimplegestures（手勢）,“saidFan."What'smore,wecanexpressourownideasandlearnothers,

throughdiscussion.It'sabetterwaytostudy.*'

FengYulikesthisnewclassroomarrangementverymuchandhasmadesomeprogressstudying.The14-year-old

said:'Groupmembersfirstdiscuss,andthenexplainthesolutionsoranswerstodifficultquestionsinfrontofthewhole

class.**

“Thediscussiongivesusmoreconfidencetomakespeeches,**saidFeng.uWecanalsoimproveourfriendships."

Thereformhasaskedformorefromteachers.Theyhavenomorethan15minutestoteachinclass.*'Itisabigchallenge

toteachinsuchshorttimethelessonswhichshouldbetaughtin45minutes,"EnglishteacherWangJingsaid.'tVVehave

toimprovemethodstoteachbetter.Wemustpreparesomeinterestingtopicsandexercisesbeforeclasssothatstudents

candiscussthem.,,

Wangsaidthatsomestudentsalwaystalk.Theteachershavetomovecontinuouslyintheclassroomtokeepthemquiet

andgetthemtoconcentrateonclass."Itdemandsmore,butIbelieveitwillpayoff,"Wangadded.

1.Thepurposeofthenewclassroomarrangementisto.

A.makethestudentsfeelfreshandinterestedB.dividebigclassesintosmallclasses

C.makemoreroomfornewstudentsD.providestudentswithmorechancesforteamwork

2.Howdidthenewclassroomarrangementhelpthestudents'studyaccordingtothepassage?

A.Bystoppingloudstudentsusingsimplegestures.

B.Bygivingstudentsmorechancestoworkingroups.

C.Bymakingstudentsexplaindinicultquestionsafterschool.

D.Bygivingstudentsmoreconfidencetoimprovefriendship.

3.Whatisthebigchallengefortheteachersinclassroomteachinginthereform?

A.Theteachershavetoimprovetheirstudyingmethods.

B.Theteachersmustpreparemoreinterestingtopicsforexercises.

C.Theteachersareonlygiven15minutestoteachinoneperiod（節）oftheclass.

I）.Theteachershavetomoveaboutintheclassroomtokeepthestudentsquiet.

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThestudentsinChangshaDaotianMiddleSchoolaresittingingroupswhenhavingclasses.

B.Thereformintheschoolisaimedatimprovingthestudents*abilitiesforself-study.

C.Studyingingroupsgivesthestudentsmoreconfidencetoconcentrateonclass.

D.Thenewclassroomarrangementalsobringssomenewchallengestotheteachers.

E

17、Areyourchildrenlikedbytheirteachers?Allparentswanttheirchildrentoimpresstheirteachersandsucceedin

school.Youcangetyourchildrentoimpresstheirteachersbyfollowingtheseeasysteps.

Makesurethey'reprepared.Teachersareimpressedbychildrencomingtoschoolpreparedtolearn.Makesurethey

haveeverythingtheyneed—pencilstextbooks,erasersandsoon.

Requirethemtobeactiveinclass.Teachthemtoaskteachersquestionswhentheydon'tunderstandsomething.Some

childrenthinkteachersarebotheredbyquestions,butmostteachersareimpressedwhenchildrentaketheinitiative（采

取主動）inaskingquestions.Theyshouldtakepartinclassdiscussions,givingtheiropinionspolitely.

Keepyourchildrenhealthy.Ifyourchildrenaretiredandhungry,theywon'tbereadytolearn.Childrenneedatleast8

to10hoursofsleeppernight.Feedyourchildrenasolidbreakfastandprepareahealthylunch.Providethemwithfruit

andotherhealthyfoods-applesorbananasarebetterforthemthancookies.

Makesurethatyourchildrendotheirhomework.Iftheyreallydon'tunderstandit,discussitwiththempatiently.Don't

helpthemdotheirhomework.Teacherscanalwaystellwhoitisthatdoesthework.

Teachyourchildrengoodmannersandhabits.Childrenneedtoarriveattheschoolpunctually,andhepolitetotheir

teachersandclassmates.Parentsneedtoteachtheseskillsathome.Nothingissweeterthanchildrenwhosay“please”

and“thankyou"，andthesearechildrentheirteachersarecertaintolove.

1.Whatshouldparentsdoaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theyshouldasktheirchildren'steachersquestionsattimes.

B.Theyshouldpreparetheirchildrencookiesaswellasfruits.

C.Theyoughttohavediscussionsoverdifficultieswiththeirchildrenpatiently.

2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNottrue?

A.Teachersaren'tabletodecideifparentsdohomeworkfortheirchildren.

B.Childrenshouldgotoschoolontimeandlearntobehavewell.

C.Hungryandtiredchildrencan'tfocusontheirstudy.

3.Thepassagemainlytellsusthatbeingparents,youshould.

A.askyourchildrentogetreadyforclassesbeforegoingtoschool

B.helpyourchildrentoimpresstheirteachersatschool

C.teachyourchildrentobepolitetoboththeirteachersandclassmates

F

18、Imaginethesituation.Youaredrivingalongadesertoronamountain.Youhavenoideawhereyouare.Thenyour

carbreaksdown.Itisnightanditiscold.Youhavenomobilephone.Whatdoyoudo?Well,nexttimetakeaGPSwith

you.Thisinventionmaybeabletohelpyou.Itisadevice（裝置）whichusessatellites（衛星）tofindtheuser's

position（位置）.Itcanfindyourpositiontowithin20me-ters.AGPScannotstartyourcar,butatleastyouwillknow

whereyouare.GPS,whichmeansGlobalPositioningSystem,isasmallradioreceiver.Itlookslikeamobilephone.You

canholditinyourhand,orputinyourpocket.Itissometimesputintoawatchoratelephone.WealsofindGPS

devicesincars,planes,orboats.Someofthesedeviceshaveelectronicmaps,soyouknowwhereyouare.Forexample,

inacitytheycantellyouthenameofthestreet.TherearethreepartstotheGlobalPositioningSystem.Thefirstpartis

thereceiver.Youcanholditinyourhand,orhaveitfixedintoyourcar,plane,etc.Thesecondpartisagroupof

satellitesorbitingtheEarth.Thereceivercontactsatleastfourofthesatellitesandcalculates(計算)itsposition.The

thirdpartofthesystemisanetworkofgroundstations.Theyareallovertheworld.Theycontrolthesatellitesand

makesuretheyareworkingwell.

SomepeoplethinkthatinthefuturetheGPSwillbeascommonasthemo-bile.Theyarebecomingcheaperandmore

andmoreaccurate.TherearealsonewusesfortheGPS.Perhapstheywillbecomelikewatches.Everyonewillhave

oneandyouwillneverbelostagain.

1.Accordingtothepassage,withthehelpoftheGPS,people.

A.can'tbelostinanewcity

B.can'tfindtheirwayindifferentcountries

C.canlearnaboutthecultureofanunknownplace

D.canspendtheleasttimegettingtoanotherplace

2.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat?

A.therearethreepartstotheGPS

B.aGPScan'tbeputintoawatch

C.aGPScanhelpyoustartyourcar

D.theGPSarebecomingmoreandmoreexpensive

3.Theunderlinedwordaccurate!inparagraph4means""inChinese.

A.準確的B.恰當的C.端正的D.直接的

4.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.AllGPSdeviceshaveelectronicmaps.

B.PeopleinmanycountrieswillusetheGPSforfree.

C.Thereceiverofthe