廣東省高職高考英語(yǔ)題庫(kù)單選題100道及答案1.—I'mgoingtothesupermarket.Doyouhaveanything______?A.tobuyB.tobeboughtC.buyingD.bought答案：B解析：“havesth.tobedone”表示“有某事要被做”，這里“東西”是要被買，所以用“tobebought”。2.Theoldmanhastwosons,______aredoctors.A.bothofwhoB.bothofthemC.bothofwhomD.bothofwhich答案：C解析：這是一個(gè)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是“sons”，指人，“whom”可作介詞賓語(yǔ)，“bothofwhom”表示“他們兩個(gè)都”。3.Itwasnotuntilmidnight______theyreachedthecampsite.A.thatB.whenC.whileD.as答案：A解析：這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他部分”，這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“notuntilmidnight”。4.Thehouse______roofwasdamagedinthestormneedsrepairing.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.ofwhich答案：C解析：“whose”引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作定語(yǔ)，修飾“roof”，表示“房子的屋頂”。5.______withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall.A.CompareB.ComparingC.ComparedD.Tocompare答案：C解析：“compare”和“ocean”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，即“海洋被和地球比較”，所以用過(guò)去分詞“compared”。6.Iwouldratheryou______tomorrowthantoday.A.comeB.cameC.willcomeD.tocome答案：B解析：“wouldrathersb.didsth.”表示“寧愿某人做某事”，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表虛擬。7.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______passedtheexam.A.haveB.hasC.areD.is答案：B解析：當(dāng)“oneof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+定語(yǔ)從句”中“one”前有“theonly”修飾時(shí)，定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，“passtheexam”用“has”。8.Thebookiswellworth______.A.toreadB.readingC.beingreadD.toberead答案：B解析：“beworthdoing”是固定用法，表示“值得做某事”，用主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義。9.—______youliketogototheconcertwithmetonight?—Yes,I'dloveto.A.ShouldB.CouldC.WouldD.Might答案：C解析：“Wouldyouliketodosth.”是固定句型，用來(lái)委婉地提出邀請(qǐng)。10.Hefounditdifficult______theworkontime.A.finishingB.finishC.tofinishD.finished答案：C解析：“findit+形容詞+todosth.”是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，“it”是形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)是“todosth.”。11.Theproblem______atthemeetingyesterdayisveryimportant.A.discussingB.discussedC.todiscussD.beingdiscussed答案：B解析：“problem”和“discuss”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且“yesterday”表明動(dòng)作已完成，所以用過(guò)去分詞“discussed”作后置定語(yǔ)。12.Notonly______hegoodatEnglish,butalsoheisgoodatmath.A.doesB.isC.hasD.did答案：B解析：“notonly...butalso...”連接兩個(gè)句子，“notonly”后的句子要部分倒裝，“begoodat”是固定短語(yǔ)，這里用“is”。13.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool______increasing.A.areB.isC.haveD.has答案：B解析：“thenumberof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”表示“……的數(shù)量”，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，“increase”是不及物動(dòng)詞，用“is”。14.Idon'tknow______hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：“whether...ornot”是固定搭配，引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，“if”不能和“ornot”連用。15.______isknowntoall,theearthisround.A.AsB.WhichC.ThatD.What答案：A解析：“asisknowntoall”是固定表達(dá)，“as”引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，可置于句首。16.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.movesB.movedC.ismovingD.wasmoving答案：A解析：客觀真理永遠(yuǎn)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)是客觀事實(shí)，所以用“moves”。17.Heisalwaysthefirst______toschoolandthelast______home.A.tocome;toleaveB.coming;leavingC.comes;leavesD.come;leave答案：A解析：“thefirst/lasttodosth.”是固定用法，表示“第一個(gè)/最后一個(gè)做某事的人”。18.TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthan______inGuangzhou.A.thatB.itC.oneD.this答案：A解析：“that”可指代前面提到的不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，這里指代“weather”。19.She______inthisschoolsinceshegraduatedfromuniversity.A.taughtB.hastaughtC.hadtaughtD.teaches答案：B解析：“since”引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，即“has/have+過(guò)去分詞”。20.______deliciousthefoodis!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa答案：A解析：“How+形容詞/副詞+其他部分”構(gòu)成感嘆句，這里“delicious”是形容詞，用“How”。21.Theboyistooyoung______theworkbyhimself.A.tofinishB.finishingC.finishesD.finished答案：A解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，后面接動(dòng)詞原形。22.There______afootballmatchinourschoolnextweek.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：“Therebe”句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)是“therewillbe”或“thereis/aregoingtobe”，“afootballmatch”是單數(shù)，用“willbe”。23.Heistallerthan______inhisclass.A.anystudentB.anyotherstudentC.anystudentsD.allthestudents答案：B解析：“anyother+單數(shù)名詞”表示“其他任何一個(gè)……”，比較時(shí)要排除自身。24.I'mlookingforwardto______fromyou.A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.beheard答案：B解析：“l(fā)ookforwardtodoingsth.”是固定用法，“to”是介詞，后面接動(dòng)名詞。25.Thefilm______wesawlastnightwaswonderful.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.whose答案：A解析：“that”可引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，先行詞是“film”。26.It'stime______class.A.forB.toC.ofD.in答案：A解析：“It'stimefor+名詞”表示“到做某事的時(shí)間了”。27.ShespeaksEnglish______thanI.A.morefluentB.morefluentlyC.mostfluentD.mostfluently答案：B解析：“than”表明用比較級(jí)，“speak”是動(dòng)詞，要用副詞“fluently”修飾，其比較級(jí)是“morefluently”。28.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday______hewasill.A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.until答案：A解析：“because”引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，解釋他沒(méi)上學(xué)的原因是生病了。29.Thequestionis______wecanfinishtheworkontime.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.which答案：C解析：“whether”引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，意思是“是否”，這里表示“問(wèn)題是我們是否能按時(shí)完成工作”。30.Wehadbetter______athomewhenitrains.A.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stayed答案：A解析：“hadbetterdosth.”是固定用法，意思是“最好做某事”。31.Theman______isstandingoverthereismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose答案：A解析：“who”引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞“man”，在從句中作主語(yǔ)。32.Ihaveneverseen______beautifulflowers.A.suchB.soC.veryD.too答案：A解析：“such+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”，“so”一般用于“so+形容詞/副詞”或“so+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”。33.Sheaskedme______Icouldhelpher.A.whatB.thatC.ifD.which答案：C解析：“if”引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，意思是“是否”，這里表示她問(wèn)我是否能幫她。34.Thenews______hetoldmeyesterdayistrue.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.whose答案：A解析：“that”引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞“news”，在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。35.Heisworkinghard______hecanpasstheexam.A.sothatB.inordertoC.becauseD.though答案：A解析：“sothat”引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“以便，為了”，“inorderto”后接動(dòng)詞原形。36.Thebook______onthedeskbelongstome.A.lyingB.liesC.layD.lain答案：A解析：“l(fā)ying”是“l(fā)ie（躺）”的現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾“book”，表示“放在桌子上的書”。37.Theyhavelivedhere______2000.A.sinceB.forC.inD.on答案：A解析：“since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)”，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，“2000”是時(shí)間點(diǎn)，用“since”。38.Theroomis______small______holdsomanypeople.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，符合句子意思。39.Heis______honestboythatwealllikehim.A.suchanB.soanC.suchaD.soa答案：A解析：“such+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”，“honest”以元音音素開(kāi)頭，用“an”。40.Theteachermadeus______alotofhomeworkeveryday.A.doB.todoC.doingD.done答案：A解析：“makesb.dosth.”是固定用法，“make”后面接省略“to”的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。41.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.withB.hasC.haveD.of答案：A解析：“with”表示“具有，帶有”，“withlonghair”作后置定語(yǔ)修飾“girl”。42.Wewillgototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：在“if”引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，即主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。43.Theproblemisverydifficult.It's______metosolve.A.overB.aboveC.beyondD.on答案：C解析：“beyondsb.”表示“超出某人的能力范圍”。44.Idon'tknow______theword.Canyouhelpme?A.howtopronounceB.whattopronounceC.howpronounceD.whatpronounce答案：A解析：“howtodosth.”表示“如何做某事”，這里是說(shuō)不知道如何發(fā)音。45.Thebuilding______nowwillbealibrary.A.beingbuiltB.builtC.buildingD.tobebuilt答案：A解析：“now”表明動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，“building”和“build”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用“beingbuilt”作后置定語(yǔ)。46.Heusedto______uplate,butnowheisusedto______upearly.A.get;gettingB.getting;getC.get;getD.getting;getting答案：A解析：“usedtodosth.”表示“過(guò)去常常做某事”，“beusedtodoingsth.”表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”。47.Thenumberofpeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were答案：C解析：“thenumberof”作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；“anumberof”作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。48.______youarefreetoday,youcangoshoppingwithme.A.SinceB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.Until答案：A解析：“since”表示“既然”，引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，符合語(yǔ)境。49.Heisthebeststudentinourclass,______isknowntoall.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what答案：B解析：“which”引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，可指代前面整個(gè)句子。50.I'msorry______yousomuchtrouble.A.togiveB.givingC.gaveD.give答案：A解析：“besorrytodosth.”表示“抱歉做某事”。51.Thedoctoradvisedhim______smoking.A.togiveupB.givingupC.giveupD.gaveup答案：A解析：“advisesb.todosth.”是固定用法，表示“建議某人做某事”。52.Thebookis______interesting______Ican'tputitdown.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that+從句”表示“如此……以至于……”。53.Hehastwobrothers,______aredoctors.A.bothofthemB.bothofwhomC.bothofwhichD.allofwhom答案：B解析：非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是“brothers”，指人，用“whom”，“both”表示兩者都。54.Itwasinthepark______Imethimyesterday.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.which答案：B解析：強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)，強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)“inthepark”，用“that”。55.Theproblem______atpresentisveryserious.A.beingdiscussedB.discussedC.tobediscussedD.discussing答案：A解析：“atpresent”表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行，“problem”和“discuss”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用“beingdiscussed”。56.I'dratheryou______heretomorrow.A.comeB.cameC.willcomeD.wouldcome答案：B解析：“wouldrathersb.didsth.”表虛擬，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。57.Notonly______helikereadingnovels,butalsohewritessomehimself.A.doesB.isC.hasD.did答案：A解析：“notonly”后的句子部分倒裝，“l(fā)ike”是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，借助“does”。58.Thepopulationofthiscity______increasingfast.A.areB.isC.haveD.has答案：B解析：“population”作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。59.Idon'tknow______hewillagreetotheplanornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：“whether...ornot”固定搭配。60.______isreportedinthenewspaper,thewarhascometoanend.A.AsB.WhichC.ThatD.What答案：A解析：“as”引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，可置于句首。61.Theteachertoldusthatlight______fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.istravelingD.wastraveling答案：A解析：客觀真理用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。62.Heisalwaysthefirst______totheofficeandthelast______home.A.tocome;toleaveB.coming;leavingC.comes;leavesD.come;leave答案：A63.TheweatherinHarbinismuchcolderthan______inShanghai.A.thatB.itC.oneD.this答案：A解析：用“that”指代前面提到的不可數(shù)名詞“weather”，避免重復(fù)。64.She______inthisfactorysince2015.A.workedB.hasworkedC.hadworkedD.works答案：B解析：“since”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。65.______beautifulthesceneryis!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa答案：A解析：“How+形容詞/副詞+其他部分”構(gòu)成感嘆句。66.Theboyistooshort______theapplesonthetree.A.toreachB.reachingC.reachesD.reached答案：A解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”。67.There______anEnglishpartyinourclassnextFriday.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：“Therebe”句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)用“therewillbe”或“thereis/aregoingtobe”，這里是單數(shù)用“willbe”。68.Heistallerthan______inhisgroup.A.anystudentB.anyotherstudentC.anystudentsD.allthestudents答案：B解析：比較時(shí)用“anyother+單數(shù)名詞”排除自身。69.I'mlookingforwardto______yourletter.A.receiveB.receivingC.receivedD.bereceived答案：B解析：“l(fā)ookforwardtodoingsth.”中“to”是介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞。70.Thefilm______wewatchedlastweekwasveryexciting.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.whose答案：A解析：“that”引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾“film”且在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。71.It'stime______ustohavelunch.A.forB.toC.ofD.in答案：A解析：“It'stimeforsb.todosth.”表示“到某人做某事的時(shí)間了”。72.Shedances______thanhersister.A.moregracefulB.moregracefullyC.mostgracefulD.mostgracefully答案：B解析：“than”用比較級(jí)，“dance”是動(dòng)詞用副詞“gracefully”修飾，比較級(jí)是“moregracefully”。73.Hedidn'tgoout______itwasrainingheavily.A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.until答案：A解析：“because”引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，解釋沒(méi)出門的原因。74.Thequestionis______wecanfindagoodsolution.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.which答案：C解析：“whether”引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，意為“是否”。75.Wehadbetter______therules.A.followB.tofollowC.followingD.followed答案：A解析：“hadbetterdosth.”固定用法。76.Theman______issittingunderthetreeismyfather.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose答案：A解析：“who”引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾“man”作主語(yǔ)。77.Ihaveneverseen______bigapples.A.suchB.soC.veryD.too答案：A解析：“such+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”。78.Sheaskedme______Ihadfinishedmyhomework.A.whatB.thatC.ifD.which答案：C解析：“if”引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，意為“是否”。79.Thenews______heheardyesterdayisfalse.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.whose答案：A解析：“that”引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾“news”作賓語(yǔ)。80.Heisworkinghard______hecangetagoodresult.A.sothatB.inordertoC.becauseD.though答案：A解析：“sothat”引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。81.Thebook______ontheshelfismine.A.lyingB.liesC.layD.lain答案：A解析：“l(fā)ying”是“l(fā)ie（躺）”的現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。82.Theyhavestudiedhere______threeyears.A.sinceB.forC.inD.on答案：B解析：“for+時(shí)間段”用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。83.Theboxis______heavy______Ican'tcarryit.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B解析：“so+形容詞+that+從句”表示“如此……以至于……”。84.Heis______kindboythateveryonelikeshim.A.suchaB.soaC.suchanD.soan答案：A解析：“such+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”，“kind”以輔音音素開(kāi)頭用“a”。85.Theteachermadethestudents______thetextagainandagain.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.readed答案：A解析：“makesb.dosth.”省略“to”的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。86.Thegirl______glassesismyclassmate.A.withB.hasC.haveD.of答案：A解析：“with”表示“帶有”，“withglasses”作后置定語(yǔ)。87.Wewillgohikingifit______tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：“if”條件狀語(yǔ)從句“主將從現(xiàn)”。88.Theproblemis______myability.Ican'tsolveit.A.overB.aboveC.beyondD.on答案：C解析：“beyondsb.”表示超出某人能力。89.Idon'tknow______tousethismachine.Canyoutellme?A.howB.whatC.whenD.where答案：A解析：“howtodosth.”表示“如何做某事”。90.Thebuilding______nextyearwillbeahospital.A.beingbuiltB.builtC.buildingD.tobebuilt答案：D解析：“nextyear”表示將來(lái)，“building”和“build”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用“tobebuilt”。91.Heusedto______TVeveryevening,butnowheisusedto______books.A.watch;readB.watching;readingC