四六級(jí)試卷歷年真題及答案詳解一、聽力理解（共30分）1.A)Hehasbeentothemuseumbefore.B)Hewillvisitthemuseumnextweek.C)Heisgoingtothemuseumthisweekend.D)Hehasneverbeentothemuseum.答案：D解析：根據(jù)對(duì)話中男士的話“Actually,I’veneverbeenthere.”可知，他從未去過博物館，因此答案為D。2.A)Heforgottobringhiscamera.B)Helefthiscamerainthecar.C)Hedoesn’thaveacamerawithhim.D)Helosthiscamera.答案：C解析：對(duì)話中女士說：“Idon’thaveacamerawithme.”表示她沒有隨身攜帶相機(jī)，因此答案為C。3.A)Hewasverytired.B)Hewasveryexcited.C)Hewasverybored.D)Hewasverydisappointed.答案：B解析：對(duì)話中男士說：“Iwasreallyexcitedtoseesomanypeoplethere.”說明他看到那么多人時(shí)非常興奮，因此答案為B。4.A)Shewillgotothepartywithherroommate.B)Shewillgotothepartywithherboyfriend.C)Shewillgotothepartywithherfriends.D)Shewillgotothepartyalone.答案：A解析：對(duì)話中女士說：“I’llgowithmyroommate.”表示她將和室友一起去派對(duì)，因此答案為A。5.A)Heisgoingtothelibrary.B)Heisgoingtothebookstore.C)Heisgoingtothesupermarket.D)Heisgoingtothepostoffice.答案：B解析：對(duì)話中男士說：“I’mgoingtothebookstore.”表示他要去書店，因此答案為B。二、閱讀理解（共20分）Passage16.A)Thenumberofpeoplewhoprefertoworkathome.B)Thenumberofpeoplewhoprefertoworkinanoffice.C)Thenumberofpeoplewhoprefertoworkinahybridway.D)Thenumberofpeoplewhoprefertoworkinaremotelocation.答案：C解析：根據(jù)文章第一段中的數(shù)據(jù)“42%ofemployeespreferahybridschedule”可知，42%的員工更喜歡混合工作方式，因此答案為C。7.A)Itcanreducethecostofofficespace.B)Itcanincreaseemployeeproductivity.C)Itcanimproveemployeesatisfaction.D)Itcanenhancecompanyreputation.答案：A解析：文章第二段提到“remoteworkcanreducethecostofofficespace”，說明遠(yuǎn)程工作可以降低辦公空間的成本，因此答案為A。8.A)Theycansavemoneyoncommuting.B)Theycanhavemoreflexibleworkhours.C)Theycanworkfromhomeoccasionally.D)Theycanhavemoretimewiththeirfamilies.答案：D解析：文章第三段提到“remoteworkcangiveemployeesmoretimewiththeirfamilies”，說明遠(yuǎn)程工作可以讓員工有更多的時(shí)間與家人相處，因此答案為D。Passage29.A)Theimpactofsocialmediaonpeople’slives.B)Theinfluenceoftechnologyonpeople’srelationships.C)Theroleoftechnologyinpeople’sdailylives.D)Theimportanceoftechnologyinpeople’swork.答案：B解析：文章主要討論了技術(shù)如何影響人們的人際關(guān)系，因此答案為B。10.A)Theycanhelppeoplemaintainrelationships.B)Theycanhelppeoplefindnewfriends.C)Theycanhelppeopleimprovetheirsocialskills.D)Theycanhelppeopleavoidsocialinteractions.答案：D解析：文章第二段提到“socialmediacanhelppeopleavoidsocialinteractions”，說明社交媒體可以幫助人們避免社交互動(dòng)，因此答案為D。11.A)Theycanhelppeoplestayconnectedwithothers.B)Theycanhelppeoplefindinformationmoreeasily.C)Theycanhelppeopleexpresstheiremotions.D)Theycanhelppeopleimprovetheircommunicationskills.答案：A解析：文章第三段提到“technologycanhelppeoplestayconnectedwithothers”，說明技術(shù)可以幫助人們與他人保持聯(lián)系，因此答案為A。三、完形填空（共20分）12.A)HoweverB)ThereforeC)MoreoverD)Furthermore答案：B解析：根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系，此處表示因果關(guān)系，因此答案為B。13.A)achievedB)accomplishedC)completedD)finished答案：A解析：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語境，此處表示“實(shí)現(xiàn)”的意思，因此答案為A。14.A)despiteB)althoughC)eventhoughD)inspiteof答案：A解析：根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此答案為A。15.A)necessaryB)essentialC)importantD)vital答案：B解析：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語境，此處表示“基本的”意思，因此答案為B。16.A)difficultB)challengingC)hardD)tough答案：B解析：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語境，此處表示“具有挑戰(zhàn)性的”意思，因此答案為B。17.A)requireB)demandC)needD)ask答案：A解析：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語境，此處表示“需要”的意思，因此答案為A。18.A)successB)achievementC)accomplishmentD)victory答案：C解析：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語境，此處表示“成就”的意思，因此答案為C。19.A)overcomeB)conquerC)defeatD)beat答案：A解析：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語境，此處表示“克服”的意思，因此答案為A。20.A)effortB)attemptC)tryD)effort答案：A解析：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語境，此處表示“努力”的意思，因此答案為A。四、翻譯（共30分）21.隨著科技的發(fā)展，人們的生活變得越來越方便。答案：Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,people'slivesarebecomingmoreandmoreconvenient.22.我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)環(huán)境，以確保我們的子孫后代能夠生活在一個(gè)干凈、健康的環(huán)境中。答案：Weshouldprotecttheenvironmenttoensurethatourfuturegenerationscanliveinacleanandhealthyenvironment.23.他努力學(xué)習(xí)，最終通過了考試。答案：Hestudiedhardandfinallypassedtheexam.24.這個(gè)項(xiàng)目需要團(tuán)隊(duì)合作和良好的溝通。答案：Thisprojectrequiresteamworkandgoodcommunication.25.我們應(yīng)該尊重他人的觀點(diǎn)，即使我們不同意他們。答案：Weshouldrespectotherpeople'sopinions,evenifwedon'tagreewiththem.五、寫作（共20分）26.題目：TheImportanceofTimeManagement范文：Timemanagementisanessentialskillthatcangreatlyimpactourdailylives,work,andoverallsuccess.Effectivetimemanagementallowsustoprioritizetasks,setgoals,andachieveahealthywork-lifebalance.First,prioritizingtasksiscrucialfortimemanagement.Byidentifyingthemostimportanttasksandfocusingonthemfirst,wecanensurethatourtimeisspentonactivitiesthatcontributetoourgoalsandobjectives.Thishelpsusavoidprocrastinationandstayfocusedonwhattrulymatters.Second,settinggoalsisanotherkeyaspectoftimemanagement.Byestablishingclear,achievablegoals,wecanmeasureourprogressandstaymotivatedtocontinueworkingtowardsthem.Goalsprovideasenseofdirectionandpurpose,whichcanhelpusstayfocusedandcommittedtoourtasks.Finally,achievingahealthywork-lifebalanceisessentialforoverallwell-being.Bymanagingourtimeeffectively,wecanallocatesufficienttimeforbothworkandpersonallife,ensuringthatwemaintainabalancebetweenprofessionalandpersonalcommitments.Thiscanleadtoincreasedproductivity,r