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2025年高考英語試卷單選題100道及答案解析1.—IwonderifIcoulduseyourcomputerthisafternoon.—______.I'mnotusingitanyhow.A.ComeonB.ItdependsC.GoaheadD.That'sgreat答案:C。解析:根據(jù)回答者說自己反正不用電腦,可知是同意對(duì)方使用,“Goahead”有“可以,開始吧”的意思,符合語境。2.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild______heorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案:B。解析:這里需要一個(gè)能引導(dǎo)賓語從句且在從句中作賓語的詞,“whatever”表示“無論什么”,符合要求,而“however”表方式,“whichever”有選擇范圍,“whenever”表時(shí)間,均不合適。3.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but______didn'thelp.A.itB.sheC.whichD.he答案:A。解析:這里用“it”指代前面醫(yī)生建議Vera度假這件事,其他選項(xiàng)不符合指代要求。4.You'dbetternotleavethemedicine______kidscangetatit.A.evenifB.whichC.whereD.sothat答案:C。解析:“where”引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句,說明藥品放置的地點(diǎn),即不讓孩子們夠到的地方,其他選項(xiàng)不符合語境。5.WithFather'sDayaroundthecorner,Ihavetakensomemoneyoutofthebank______presentsformydad.A.buyB.tobuyC.buyingD.tohavebought答案:B。解析:“tobuy”作目的狀語,表示從銀行取錢的目的是給爸爸買禮物,“buy”是動(dòng)詞原形不能作狀語,“buying”表主動(dòng)進(jìn)行,“tohavebought”表示動(dòng)作已完成,均不合適。6.Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists______theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.though答案:C。解析:“that”引導(dǎo)同位語從句,解釋說明“fact”的具體內(nèi)容,其他選項(xiàng)不能引導(dǎo)同位語從句。7.Iftheirmarketingplanssucceed,they______theirsalesby20percent.A.willincreaseB.haveincreasedC.wouldincreaseD.hadincreased答案:A。解析:在if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用一般將來時(shí)。8.Mymotheralwaysgetsabit______ifwedon'tarrivewhenwesaywewill.A.anxiousB.ashamedC.weakD.patient答案:A。解析:如果我們沒按說的時(shí)間到達(dá),媽媽會(huì)有點(diǎn)“焦慮”,“anxious”符合語境,“ashamed”是羞愧,“weak”是虛弱,“patient”是耐心,均不符合。9.______twice,thepostmanrefusedtodeliverourlettersunlesswechainedourdog.A.BeingbittenB.BittenC.HavingbittenD.Tobebitten答案:B。解析:“bitten”是過去分詞作原因狀語,和主語“thepostman”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,“Beingbitten”強(qiáng)調(diào)正在被,“Havingbitten”是主動(dòng),“Tobebitten”表將來被動(dòng),均不合適。10.______Ireallydon'tlikeart,Ifindhisworkimpressive.A.AsB.SinceC.IfD.While答案:D。解析:“While”有“雖然,盡管”的意思,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,符合句子前后的邏輯關(guān)系,其他選項(xiàng)不符合。11.Whenyouarehome,giveacalltoletmeknowyou______safely.A.arearrivingB.havearrivedC.hadarrivedD.willarrive答案:B。解析:到家后打電話告知對(duì)方自己已經(jīng)安全到達(dá),用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)合適,“arearriving”是將來進(jìn)行,“hadarrived”是過去完成,“willarrive”是一般將來,均不符合。12.Ittook______buildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergy-savinghouses.Ittookbrains,too.A.otherthanB.morethanC.ratherthanD.lessthan答案:B。解析:“morethan”表示“不僅僅”,說明建造節(jié)能房屋不僅需要建筑材料,還需要智慧,“otherthan”是除了,“ratherthan”是而不是,“l(fā)essthan”是少于,均不符合。13.Theprofessorcouldtellbythe______lookinMaria'seyesthatshedidn'tunderstandasinglewordofhislecture.A.coldB.blankC.innocentD.fresh答案:B。解析:“blanklook”表示“茫然的表情”,符合Maria沒聽懂講座的語境,“cold”是冷漠,“innocent”是無辜,“fresh”是新鮮,均不合適。14.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood______.A.tobebreathedB.tobreatheC.breathingD.beingbreathed答案:B。解析:在“be+形容詞+todo”結(jié)構(gòu)中,用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義,所以用“tobreathe”。15.InmanyplacesinChina,______bicycleisstill______popularmeansoftransportation.A.a;theB./;aC.the;aD.the;the答案:C。解析:“the+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”可表示一類事物,“apopularmeansoftransportation”表示“一種受歡迎的交通方式”。16.—What'sthematterwithDella?—Well,herparentswouldn'tallowhertogototheparty,butshestill______.A.hopestoB.hopessoC.hopesnotD.hopesfor答案:A。解析:“hopesto”是“hopestogototheparty”的省略形式,符合語境,“hopesso”希望如此,“hopesnot”希望不,“hopesfor”希望得到,均不合適。17.Manychildren,______parentsareawayworkinginbigcities,aretakengoodcareofinthevillage.A.theirB.whoseC.ofthemD.withwhom答案:B。解析:“whose”引導(dǎo)定語從句,在從句中作定語,修飾“parents”,其他選項(xiàng)不符合定語從句的要求。18.I'mafraidMr.Harding______seeyounow.He'sbusy.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't答案:A。解析:根據(jù)“He'sbusy”可知Harding先生現(xiàn)在不能見你,“can't”表示能力上的不能,“mustn't”是禁止,“shouldn't”是不應(yīng)該,“needn't”是不必,均不符合。19.______bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.A.AttractingB.AttractedC.TobeattractedD.Havingattracted答案:B。解析:“Attracted”是過去分詞作原因狀語,和主語“thegirl”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,“Attracting”是主動(dòng),“Tobeattracted”表將來被動(dòng),“Havingattracted”是主動(dòng)完成,均不合適。20.It______wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks______Ifoundwehadalotincommon.A.wasuntil;whenB.wasuntil;thatC.wasn'tuntil;whenD.wasn'tuntil;that答案:D。解析:這是“notuntil”的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,結(jié)構(gòu)是“Itis/wasnotuntil+時(shí)間+that+其他”。21.Themanagersuggestedanearlierdate______themeeting.A.onB.forC.aboutD.with答案:B。解析:“for”表示“對(duì)于,為了”,“anearlierdateforthemeeting”表示“會(huì)議的一個(gè)更早的日期”,其他選項(xiàng)不符合搭配。22.Thegirlarrangedtohavepianolessonsatthetrainingcentrewithhersister______shewouldstayforanhour.A.whereB.whoC.whichD.what答案:A。解析:“where”引導(dǎo)定語從句,在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,修飾先行詞“thetrainingcentre”,其他選項(xiàng)不符合定語從句的要求。23.TheoldmanaskedLucytomovetoanotherchair______hewantedtositnexttohiswife.A.althoughB.unlessC.becauseD.if答案:C。解析:老人讓Lucy換椅子是“因?yàn)椤彼胱谄拮优赃叄癰ecause”表原因,符合語境。24.Ihaveseldomseenmymother______pleasedwithmyprogressassheisnow.A.soB.veryC.tooD.rather答案:A。解析:“so...as”是固定結(jié)構(gòu),用于否定句和疑問句中,這里表示“我很少見媽媽像現(xiàn)在這樣對(duì)我的進(jìn)步滿意”。25.—Isthereanypossibility______youcouldpickmeupattheairport?—Noproblem.A.whenB.thatC.whetherD.what答案:B。解析:“that”引導(dǎo)同位語從句,解釋說明“possibility”的具體內(nèi)容,其他選項(xiàng)不能引導(dǎo)同位語從句。26.I______throughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.A.couldn'thavegoneB.didn'tgoC.wouldn'tgoD.hadn'tgone答案:A。解析:“couldn'thavedone”表示過去不可能做某事,這里表示沒有你的慷慨幫助我不可能度過那段痛苦時(shí)期,其他選項(xiàng)不符合虛擬語氣的語境。27.Thedoctorisskilledattreatinghearttroubleandneveracceptsanygiftfromhispatients,sohehasaverygood______.A.expectationB.reputationC.contributionD.civilization答案:B。解析:醫(yī)生醫(yī)術(shù)精湛且不收病人禮物,所以有很好的“名聲”,“reputation”符合語境,“expectation”是期望,“contribution”是貢獻(xiàn),“civilization”是文明,均不合適。28.Thepalacecaughtfirethreetimesinthelastcentury,andlittleoftheoriginalbuilding______now.A.remainsB.isremainedC.isremainingD.hasbeenremained答案:A。解析:“remain”表示“剩下,遺留”,是不及物動(dòng)詞,沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。29.______you'vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.A.NowthatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.Assoonas答案:A。解析:“Nowthat”表示“既然”,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,符合句子邏輯,“After”表時(shí)間先后,“Although”表讓步,“Assoonas”表一……就,均不合適。30.—HaveyoufinishedreadingJaneEyre?—No,I______myhomeworkalldayyesterday.A.wasdoingB.woulddoC.haddoneD.do答案:A。解析:昨天一整天都在做作業(yè),用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去一段時(shí)間內(nèi)一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。31.Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,______theyhavetheinterest.A.whereverB.wheneverC.evenifD.asif答案:C。解析:“evenif”表示“即使”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,說明工程師即使有興趣也沒時(shí)間進(jìn)行戶外運(yùn)動(dòng),其他選項(xiàng)不符合語境。32.Billwasn'thappyaboutthedelayofthereportbyJason,and______.A.IwasneitherB.neitherwasIC.IwaseitherD.eitherwasI答案:B。解析:“neither+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞+主語”表示“……也不”,用于否定情況的倒裝,“either”用于否定句末尾表示“也”,但不能用于這種倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。33.I'msorryyou'vebeenwaitingsolong,butit'llstillbesometime______Briangetsback.A.beforeB.sinceC.tillD.after答案:A。解析:“Itwillbe+一段時(shí)間+before+從句”表示“在……之前還要過一段時(shí)間”,符合語境。34.IhavetoseethedoctorbecauseI______alotlately.A.havebeencoughingB.hadcoughedC.coughedD.cough答案:A。解析:“l(fā)ately”表示“最近”,用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作,且可能還會(huì)繼續(xù)下去。35.Theworkers______theglassesandmarkedoneachbox"ThisSideUp".A.carriedB.deliveredC.pressedD.packed答案:D。解析:“pack”有“包裝”的意思,工人們包裝眼鏡并在每個(gè)盒子上標(biāo)上“此面朝上”,“carry”是搬運(yùn),“deliver”是遞送,“press”是按壓,均不符合。36.Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone______yourself.A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.morethanD.betterthan答案:B。解析:“otherthan”表示“除了”,表格只能由你自己簽字,不能由其他人簽,“ratherthan”是而不是,“morethan”是不僅僅,“betterthan”是比……好,均不符合。37.______withcare,onetinwilllastforsixweeks.A.UseB.UsingC.UsedD.Touse答案:C。解析:“Used”是過去分詞作條件狀語,和主語“onetin”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,“Use”是動(dòng)詞原形,“Using”是主動(dòng),“Touse”表目的,均不合適。38.—Youhaven'tlosttheticket,haveyou?—______.Iknowit'snoteasytogetanotheroneatthemoment.A.IhopenotB.Yes,IhaveC.IhopesoD.Yes,I'mafraidso答案:A。解析:根據(jù)后面說現(xiàn)在再弄一張票不容易,可知希望沒丟票,“Ihopenot”符合語境。39.Thechurchtowerwhich______willbeopentotouristssoon.Theworkisalmostfinished.A.hasrestoredB.hasbeenrestoredC.isrestoringD.isbeingrestored答案:D。解析:根據(jù)“workisalmostfinished”可知塔正在被修復(fù),用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。40.Ican'tleave.ShetoldmethatI______stayhereuntilshecomesback.A.canB.mustC.willD.may答案:B。解析:她告訴我必須留在這里直到她回來,“must”表示“必須”,符合語境,“can”是能夠,“will”表將來,“may”是也許,均不合適。41.Theteachertogetherwiththestudents______discussingReadingSkillsthat______newlypublishedinAmerica.A.are;wereB.is;wereC.are;wasD.is;was答案:D。解析:“togetherwith”連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞和前面的主語“theteacher”保持一致,用單數(shù);“ReadingSkills”是一本書,是單數(shù),“was”合適。42.—Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?—OK,______youwant.A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever答案:C。解析:“whatever”表示“無論什么”,這里表示無論你想要怎樣都行,“whichever”有選擇范圍,“however”表方式,“whoever”指人,均不合適。43.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof______Ihadevermetbefore.A.themB.whoC.whomD.these答案:C。解析:“whom”引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句,作“of”的賓語,指人,“them”和“these”不能引導(dǎo)定語從句,“who”在從句中作主語,這里需要賓語。44.I'llspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishand______halflearningdrawing.A.anotherB.theotherC.other'sD.other答案:B。解析:“theother”表示兩者中的另一個(gè),假期分成兩半,一半練英語,另一半學(xué)畫畫,“another”指三者或三者以上中的另一個(gè),“other's”形式錯(cuò)誤,“other”后要接名詞復(fù)數(shù)。45.Theschooladvisershelpyoutalkthroughyourproblemsbuttheydon'tgiveyouanydirect______.A.solutionB.targetC.measureD.function答案:A。解析:學(xué)校顧問幫你討論問題但不直接給你“解決方案”,“solution”符合語境,“target”是目標(biāo),“measure”是措施,“function”是功能,均不合適。46.______unemploymentandcrimearehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthelatterisduetotheformer.A.BeforeB.WhereC.UnlessD.Until答案:B。解析:“where”引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句,這里可理解為在失業(yè)率和犯罪率高的地方,可以假定后者是由前者導(dǎo)致的,其他選項(xiàng)“Before”(在……之前)、“Unless”(除非)、“Until”(直到)不符合此語境。47.—I'msorry.I______atyoutheotherday.—Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn'tshoutB.shouldn'thaveshoutedC.mustn'tshoutD.mustn'thaveshouted答案:B。解析:“shouldn'thavedone”表示本不應(yīng)該做某事卻做了,這里說前幾天本不該對(duì)你大喊,“mustn't”一般不用于表示推測(cè)的完成時(shí)態(tài),“shouldn'tshout”是現(xiàn)在不應(yīng)該喊,不符合語境。48.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless______everyday.A.wateredB.wateringC.waterD.towater答案:A。解析:“unlesswatered”是“unlesstheyarewatered”的省略形式,flowers和water是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用過去分詞作條件狀語,其他選項(xiàng)不符合省略和被動(dòng)的要求。49.—You'veleftthelighton.—Oh,soIhave.______andturnitoff.A.I'llgoB.I'vegoneC.IgoD.I'mgoing答案:A。解析:“I'llgo”表示臨時(shí)決定去做某事,這里是聽到提醒后臨時(shí)決定去關(guān)燈,“I'vegone”是已經(jīng)去了,“Igo”是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表經(jīng)常,“I'mgoing”通常表示按計(jì)劃打算去做,均不符合。50.Thelibraryis______tobeclosedthisafternoonforrepairs.A.supposedB.knownC.regardedD.considered答案:A。解析:“besupposedtodo”表示“應(yīng)該,被期望做某事”,圖書館今天下午應(yīng)該關(guān)閉進(jìn)行維修,“beknownto”是眾所周知,“beregardedas”是被認(rèn)為是,“beconsideredto”后一般接動(dòng)詞原形,均不合適。51.______allmyoldfriends,Ifeltshyandlonelyatmynewschool.A.LostB.BeinglostC.LosingD.Havinglost答案:D。解析:“Havinglost”是現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作原因狀語,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作之前,因?yàn)槭チ怂欣吓笥眩栽谛聦W(xué)校感到害羞和孤獨(dú),“Lost”不能作原因狀語,“Beinglost”強(qiáng)調(diào)正在失去,“Losing”不能體現(xiàn)時(shí)間先后。52.—DoyouthinkIshouldgetagoodguidebook?—Yes,ofcourse.______,youalsoneedagoodcameraandcomfortableshoes.A.InotherwordsB.BythewayC.What'smoreD.Allinall答案:C。解析:“What'smore”表示“此外,而且”,進(jìn)一步補(bǔ)充說明除了指南書還需要相機(jī)和舒適的鞋子,“Inotherwords”是換句話說,“Bytheway”是順便說一下,“Allinall”是總的來說,均不符合。53.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigasB.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas答案:B。解析:“倍數(shù)+as+形容詞原級(jí)+as”是倍數(shù)表達(dá)的常用結(jié)構(gòu),這里表示新體育場(chǎng)將是現(xiàn)在這個(gè)的三倍大,其他選項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤。54.—Isthisthefirsttimeyou______Chengdu?—No.ButthefirsttimeI______here,thecitywasn'tsobeautiful.A.visited;cameB.visited;havecomeC.havevisited;cameD.havevisited;havecome答案:C。解析:“Thisisthefirsttime+從句”中,從句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);“thefirsttime”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,根據(jù)后面“wasn't”可知用一般過去時(shí)。55.You'llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation______youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.as答案:A。解析:“which”引導(dǎo)定語從句,在從句中作“hire”的賓語,修飾先行詞“taxis”,“where”在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,“when”作時(shí)間狀語,“as”引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句時(shí)一般有“正如”的意思,均不符合。56.—Whatshallwedotonightthen?—______—whateveryouwant.A.HelpyourselfB.It'sadealC.NoproblemD.It'suptoyou答案:D。解析:“It'suptoyou”表示“由你決定”,符合回答中說無論你想做什么的語境,“Helpyourself”是隨便吃,“It'sadeal”是成交,“Noproblem”是沒問題,均不合適。57.Themanagerwasconcernedtohearthattwoofhistrustedworkers______.A.willleaveB.areleavingC.haveleftD.wereleaving答案:D。解析:主句是過去時(shí)態(tài),從句也要用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài),“wereleaving”是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表過去將來,說明經(jīng)理聽說有兩個(gè)他信任的員工即將離開,“willleave”是一般將來時(shí),“areleaving”是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來,“haveleft”是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),均不符合。58.______theprojectintime,thestaffwereworkingatweekends.A.CompetingB.HavingcompletedC.TocompleteD.Tohavecompleted答案:C。解析:“Tocomplete”作目的狀語,表示員工們?cè)谥苣┕ぷ鞯哪康氖前磿r(shí)完成項(xiàng)目,“Competing”是競(jìng)爭(zhēng),“Havingcompleted”是完成的動(dòng)作已發(fā)生,“Tohavecompleted”是完成式的不定式,均不符合。59.I'mtryingtobreakthe______ofgettinguptoolate.A.traditionB.convenienceC.habitD.leisure答案:C。解析:“breakthehabitof”表示“改掉……的習(xí)慣”,起床晚是一種習(xí)慣,“tradition”是傳統(tǒng),“convenience”是便利,“l(fā)eisure”是閑暇,均不合適。60.Thepoliceofficersinourcityworkhard______therestofuscanliveasafelife.A.incaseB.asifC.inorderthatD.onlyif答案:C。解析:“inorderthat”表示“為了”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,說明警察努力工作是為了讓我們能過上安全的生活,“incase”是以防,“asif”是好像,“onlyif”是只有,均不符合。61.Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmostthreetimes______.A.asmuchB.asmanyC.somuchD.somany答案:A。解析:“asmuch”表示“同樣多”,這里指這件夾克的價(jià)格是那件的幾乎三倍,“asmany”用于修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),“somuch”一般用于否定句和疑問句,“somany”同理,均不合適。62.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog______them.A.tofollowB.followingC.followedD.follows答案:B。解析:“with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”結(jié)構(gòu)中,“dog”和“follow”是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語,“tofollow”表將來,“followed”是被動(dòng),“follows”是謂語動(dòng)詞形式,不能作賓補(bǔ)。63.—Howdoyoufindyournewclassmates?—Mostofthemarekind,but______issogoodtomeasBruce.A.noneB.nooneC.everyoneD.someone答案:A。解析:“none”強(qiáng)調(diào)在一定范圍內(nèi)“一個(gè)也沒有”,這里指在新同學(xué)這個(gè)范圍內(nèi)沒有人像Bruce對(duì)我這么好,“noone”不強(qiáng)調(diào)范圍,“everyone”強(qiáng)調(diào)每個(gè)人,“someone”指某個(gè)人,均不符合。64.—Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe______Chinasendsamannedspaceshiptothemoon?—Perhapstwoorthreeyears.A.whenB.untilC.thatD.before答案:D。解析:“Itwillbe+一段時(shí)間+before+從句”表示“在……之前還要過一段時(shí)間”,這里問中國(guó)還要多久才會(huì)發(fā)射載人飛船去月球,符合語境。65.Theteacheraskedthetwostudentstodiscussthequestioninalowvoice______theyshouldn'tbothertheothers.A.sothatB.incaseC.evenifD.asif答案:A。解析:“sothat”表示“以便,為了”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,說明讓兩個(gè)學(xué)生低聲討論問題是為了不打擾其他人,“incase”是以防,“evenif”是即使,“asif”是好像,均不符合。66.Thegirlhasagreatinterestinsportand______badmintonclassestwiceaweekoverthelastthreeyears.A.tookB.istakingC.takesD.hasbeentaking答案:D。解析:“overthelastthreeyears”表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的一段時(shí)間,用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示動(dòng)作從過去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并且可能還會(huì)繼續(xù)下去,女孩在過去三年里一直每周上兩次羽毛球課。67.Thenewly-builtcafe,thewallsof______arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,especiallyafterhardwork.A.thatB.itC.whatD.which答案:D。解析:“which”引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句,“thewallsofwhich”相當(dāng)于“whosewalls”,修飾先行詞“cafe”,“that”不能引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句,“it”不能引導(dǎo)定語從句,“what”不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。68.______hisage,thelittleboyreadquitewell.A.ConsideringB.ConsideredC.ConsiderD.Havingconsidered答案:A。解析:“Considering”是介詞,意為“考慮到”,在句中作狀語,其他選項(xiàng)不符合此處用法。69.Theyoungmancouldn'taffordanewcar.______,heboughtausedone.A.BesidesB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.Still答案:C。解析:“Instead”表示“相反,取而代之”,年輕人買不起新車,所以買了一輛二手車,“Besides”是此外,“Otherwise”是否則,“Still”是仍然,均不符合。70.—What'sthenoise?Itsoundsasifitcomesfromupstairs.—______.Itmustbethewindow-cleanerworking,nextdoor.A.I'mnotsureB.IhopenotC.I'drathernotD.Idon'tthinkso答案:D。解析:“Idon'tthinkso”表示不同意對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn),根據(jù)后面說一定是隔壁擦窗戶的人在工作,可知不同意聲音來自樓上的說法,“I'mnotsure”是不確定,“Ihopenot”是希望不,“I'drathernot”是我寧愿不,均不合適。71.Thebookhasbeentranslatedintothirtylanguagessinceit______onthemarketin1973.A.hadcomeB.hascomeC.cameD.comes答案:C。解析:“since”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,從句用一般過去時(shí),主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),這里說自從1973年這本書上市以來,所以從句用“came”。72.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities______risingsteadilysince1990.A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.havebeen答案:C。解析:“Thenumberof”表示“……的數(shù)量”,作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),“since1990”表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的一段時(shí)間,用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),所以用“hasbeen”。73.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheperformancetoday?—Great!______butamusicalgeniuscouldperformsosuccessfully.A.AllB.NoneC.AnybodyD.Everybody答案:B。解析:“Nonebut”表示“只有”,這里說只有音樂天才才能表演得這么成功,“All”是所有,“Anybody”是任何人,“Everybody”是每個(gè)人,均不符合。74.Thedoctorrecommendedthatyou______swimaftereatingalargemeal.A.wouldn'tB.couldn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't答案:D。解析:“recommend”表示“建議”,其后的賓語從句用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”,“should”可以省略,這里說醫(yī)生建議飯后不宜游泳。75.Theteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,______visitingamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck.A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.wouldbe答案:A。解析:“with”連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞和前面的主語“theteacher”保持一致,用單數(shù),“whentheearthquakestruck”說明事情發(fā)生在過去,用一般過去時(shí)。76.Theflowers______sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.A.tosmellB.smellingC.smeltD.tobesmelt答案:B。解析:“smelling”是現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語,和“flowers”是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,說明花聞起來香,“tosmell”表將來,“smelt”是過去分詞表被動(dòng)完成,“tobesmelt”表將來被動(dòng),均不符合。77.—I'msorry.Ibrokethevase.—Oh,______.Itwasn'tveryexpensive.A.you'dbetternotB.I'mafraidnotC.asyouwishD.that'sallright答案:D。解析:“that'sallright”表示“沒關(guān)系”,對(duì)方打碎了花瓶,用此回答表示安慰,“you'dbetternot”是你最好不要,“I'mafraidnot”是恐怕不行,“asyouwish”是隨你所愿,均不合適。78.Itisobvioustothestudents______theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.A.asB.whichC.whetherD.that答案:D。解析:“that”引導(dǎo)主語從句,“It”是形式主語,真正的主語是“that”引導(dǎo)的從句,其他選項(xiàng)不能引導(dǎo)主語從句。79.Thelittleboywon'tgotosleep______hismothertellshimastory.A.orB.unlessC.butD.whether答案:B。解析:“unless”表示“除非”,小男孩除非媽媽給他講故事否則就不睡覺,“or”是或者,“but”是但是,“whether”是是否,均不符合。80.______theInternetisbridgingthedistancebetweenpeople,itmayalsobebreakingsomehomesorwillcauseotherfamilyproblems.A.WhenB.WhileC.IfD.As答案:B。解析:“While”有“雖然,盡管”的意思,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,說明雖然互聯(lián)網(wǎng)拉近了人們的距離,但也可能會(huì)帶來一些家庭問題,“When”表時(shí)間,“If”表?xiàng)l件,“As”可表原因、時(shí)間等,均不符合。81.Theoldmansatinfrontofthetelevisioneveryevening,happy______anythingthathappenedtobeon.A.towatchB.watchingC.watchedD.tohavewatched答案:A。解析:“happytodo”表示“很高興做某事”,這里老人很高興看電視上正在播放的任何節(jié)目,“watching”表主動(dòng)進(jìn)行,“watched”表被動(dòng),“tohavewatched”表完成,均不符合。82.Thenews______ourathleteswonanothergoldmedalwasreportedinyesterday'snewspaper.A.whichB.whetherC.whatD.that答案:D。解析:“that”引導(dǎo)同位語從句,解釋說明“news”的具體內(nèi)容,其他選項(xiàng)不能引導(dǎo)同位語從句。83.Wewentrightroundtothewestcoastby______seainsteadofdrivingacross______continent.A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D./;/答案:B。解析:“bysea”表示“乘船”,中間不加冠詞;“continent”是特指,前面要加定冠詞“the”。84.—Howabouteighto'clockoutsidethecinema?—______That'llbefine.A.HardtosayB.Ican'tmakeitC.That'sadealD.Takeyourtime答案:C。解析:“That'sadeal”表示“就這么定了”,對(duì)方提出八點(diǎn)在電影院外見面,用此回答表示同意,“Hardtosay”是很難說,“Ican'tmakeit”是我做不到,“Takeyourtime”是慢慢來,均不合適。85.Thequestion______atthemeetingtomorrowisveryimportant.A.todiscussB.beingdiscussedC.tobediscussedD.discussed答案:C。解析:根據(jù)“tomorrow”可知,問題是將來要被討論,“tobediscussed”是動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)式,可作后置定語表示將來的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作,符合題意。“todiscuss”是主動(dòng)形式;“beingdiscussed”表示正在被討論;“discussed”表示已經(jīng)被討論,均不符合語境。86.Ihaven'tseenAnnfor______longthatI'veforgottenwhatshelookslike.A.suchB.veryC.soD.too答案:C。解析:“so...that...”是固定結(jié)構(gòu),表示“如此……以至于……”,“so”后接形容詞或副詞,這里“l(fā)ong”是形容詞,所以用“so”,“such”后一般接名詞短語,“very”和“too”不能構(gòu)成此搭配。87.Thefamouswriter______anewbookinthepasttwoyears.A.iswritingB.waswritingC.wroteD.hasbeenwriting答案:D。解析:“inthepasttwoyears”表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的一段時(shí)間,用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示動(dòng)作從過去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并且可能還會(huì)繼續(xù)下去,這位作家在過去兩年里一直在寫一本新書。88.Theoldcoupleliveinahouse______windowsfacesouth,sotheycanhaveplentyofsunshineeveryday.A.whoseB.ofwhichC.thatD.which答案:A。解析:“whose”引導(dǎo)定語從句,在從句中作定語,修飾“windows”,表示房子的窗戶,“ofwhich”也可表示所屬關(guān)系,但結(jié)構(gòu)是“thewindowsofwhich”;“that”和“which”在從句中一般作主語或賓語,不能作定語。89.—I'mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I'mafraidIcan'tpassthistime.—______!I'msureyou'llmakeit.A.GoaheadB.GoodluckC.NoproblemD.Cheerup答案:D。解析:“Cheerup”表示“振作起來”,當(dāng)對(duì)方擔(dān)心考試不能通過時(shí),用此來鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方,“Goahead”表示同意或允許;“Goodluck”一般用于祝愿對(duì)方好運(yùn);“Noproblem”表示沒問題,均不符合語境。90.______inthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome.A.TowaitB.HavewaitedC.HavingwaitedD.Tohavewaited答案:C。解析:“Havingwaited”是現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作時(shí)間狀語,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作之前,Tom先排隊(duì)半小時(shí),然后才意識(shí)到把錢包忘在家里了,“Towait”表目的;“Havewaited”是謂語動(dòng)詞形式;“Tohavewaited”是完成式的不定式,均不符合。91.Theproblem______nowishowtomakegooduseofthetimeleft.A.beingdiscussedB.discussedC.tobediscussedD.havingbeendiscussed答案:A。解析:“beingdiscussed”是現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)式作后置定語,表示正在被討論的問題,“now”表明問題正在被討論,“discussed”表示已經(jīng)被討論;“tobediscussed”表

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