高一模擬選課走班調考

英語

注意事項：

1.答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、考生號、考場號、座位號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改

動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在

本試卷上無效。

3.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）

做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂

到答題卡上。

第一節（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選

項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅

讀一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B,￡9.18.C.￡9.15.

答案是C。

1.Howdoesthewomansound?

A.Tired.B.Worried.C.Thankful.

2.Whatdoesthewomanenjoydoing?

A.Takingphotos.B.Writingarticles.C.Readingnewspapers.

3.Wheredidthewomangrowup?

A.InCanada.B.InFrance.C.InBritain.

4.Whattimeisit?

A.9:00am.B.9:30am.C.10:00am.

5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Acouple.B.Co-workers.C.Taxidriverandpassenger.

第二節（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項

中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，

各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Howlonghasthewomanbeenskiing?

A.For5years.B.For3years.C.For2years.

7Whatistheseasonintheman'scountrywhenhegoestoAustralia?

A.Winter.B.Summer.C.Spring.

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.Whatdothespeakershaveincommon?

A.Theybothhavewindowswithoutcurtains.

B.Theybothlikebeinginnature.

C.Theybothliveinapartments.

9.Wheredoesthewomanlive?

A.Inaforest.B.Nexttothesea.C.Inthemostcrowdedarea.

聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10.WhendidthewomanarriveinLondon?

A.Amonthago.B.Sixmonthsago.C.Ayearago.

11.Whyisthewomangoingbacktohercountryearly?

A.Shegetsanewjob.B.Sherunsoutofmoney.C.Sheisn'tenjoyingthejourney.

12.Whereisthewomanworkingnow?

A.Inashop.B.Inacollege.C.Inarestaurant.

聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13.Whatistherelationshipofthespeakers?

A.Brotherandsister.B.Managerandemployee.C.Houseownerandcustomer.

14.Whatisbeingfixedintheapartmentbuilding?

A.Thelift.B.TheInternet.C.Theswimmingpool.

15.Whichofthefollowingneedsextracost?

A.Electricity.B.Parking.C.TheInternet.

16.Howlongwillthemanrenttheapartment?

A.Twomonths.B.Sixmonths.C.Oneyear.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.WhathappenedtoMrsBelamo?

A.Shewenttocollege.

B.Shetooktimeofftohaveababy.

C.Shedecidedtoteachadifferentsubject.

18.Whenisthesciencecompetition?

A.OnWednesday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.

19.Whoprobablyknowsthemostaboutphysics?

A.MsAndrews.B.MrsBelamo.C.MrNewton.

20WhatwillthestudentsdoonTuesdaymorning?

A.Workontheirprojects.

B.Getadvicefortheirprojects.

C.Bringtheirprojectstothelibrary.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節，滿分50分）

第一節（共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

TheWildlifeDiseaseAssociationlikestoensureitsmembersandsupportersareawareofasmanyglobal

wildlifeeventsaspossibleseeingthemasexcellentopportunitiestolearn,togrowandtoshareknowledge.

11thInternationalSymposiumonAvianInfluenza（禽流感），June24-26,2025

TheeventinStJohn's,Newfoundland,Canada,aimstobringtogetherscientists,biologists,veterinarians,

medicalresearchers,andgovernmentregulatorstoexchangeanddiscusscurrentscientificinformationonavian

influenzaandwilladdressproblemsfocusingondomesticanimals,wildlife,andhumanhealth.Whoeverwantto

speakatthemeetingneedtosubmitabstracts（提交摘要）oftheirpresentationbyNovember1,2024.

EuropeanZooNutrition（營養）Conference,January23-26,2025

Theeffectofenoughnutritiononanimalsisaconstantlydevelopingfieldanditisimportantthatzoosshare

andincreasetheirknowledgeonthisimportanttopic.ThiseventtobeheldinApenheulPrimatePark,the

Netherlands,offersanopportunitytobuildauniversalunderstandingofanimals5nutrition.

InternationalUrbanWildlifeConference,June1-5,2025

HostedbytheWildlifeSociety5sUrbanWildlifeWorkingGroupinAtlanta,Georgia,theInternationalUrban

WildlifeConferenceof2025bringstogetherbiologists,cities9planners,educators,andevenstudentswithan

interestinwildlifelivingincitiestotalkabouthowanimalsliveinourtownsandcities.Thisyear'seventthemeis

“UrbanReflections:WhatWe'veLearnedAboutNature,OurCommunitiesandOurselves”.

InternationalAssociationforAquatic（水生的）AnimalMedicineAnnualConference,May4-8,2025

ThiseventwillbehostedbytheMississippiAquarium.Abstractsubmissioniscurrentlyopen.Abstracts

coveringallaspectsofaquaticanimalhealthandmedicinewillbeconsidered.Organizersencourageabstractson

thehealthydevelopmentoffish,underwaterinvertebrateandamphibianandthenewimagingtechniquestohelp

researchthem.

1Whenwilltheabstractsubmissionforthefirsteventclose?

A.OnNovember1,2024.B.OnJanuary23-26,2025.

C.OnMay4-8,2025.D.OnJune24-26,2025.

2.WhatwillEuropeanZooNutritionConferencetalkabout?

A.Adiseaseendangeringwildlife.B.Therightwaytofeedanimals.

C.Wildlifeincitiesgoingbacknature.D.Medicaltechniquestohelpanimals.

3.Whicheventwillfocusonanimalslivingunderwater?

A.EuropeanZooNutritionConference.

B.InternationalUrbanWildlifeConference.

C.11thInternationalSymposiumonAvianInfluenza.

D.InternationalAssociationforAquaticAnimalMedicineAnnualConference.

B

Asayounggirl,Ilovedsports,andIusedtowatchtheOlympicswithmydad,dreamingofbeingoneofthose

athletes.Ididn'tknowthenthatmylifewouldleadmetocyclingandgivemetheopportunitytoachievethat

dream.Whilemanypeoplemightnotbedeeplyfamiliarwithcycling,everyoneunderstandsthesignificanceofthe

Olympics.Justbeingchosenforthiseventpushedmycareertoanewlevel.

Iwasmostexcitedthatmyfamilyandfriendscouldcometowatchmeparticipateandsharetheexperience

withme,fortheOlympicsweretakingplaceinParisthistime.IwasamuchmoreexperiencedriderthanIhad

beeninRioandTokyo,whichhelpedmestaycalmandbetterunderstandtheracescenarios.Ihadn'tseenthe

courseyet,buttheprofilesuggestedaclassicstyleracethatwouldbecompetitiveandquitetechnical一allaspectsI

enjoyed.Beingabletocompeteinsuchanenvironment,especiallywiththesupportofmylovedones,addeda

significantlayerofexcitementandmotivation.

StayingattheOlympicVillagewasalsoanamazingexperience.Thelargefoodcourtsweresharedbyall,

meaningIcouldbehavingbreakfastwithsomeoneIadmiredandwatchedonTV.Wewereabletostayandrelaxin

thevillageafterourcompetition,fullyfeelingthevillageenergy.Itwaslikeasmallcityforathletes,wherewe

couldobservehowotherspreparedfortheireventsandhowtheyhandledthepost-competitionemotions.Although

theruleshadchanged,andwethenhadtoleavetheaccommodationsoonafterourevents,thevillagekeptexciting

andencouragingus.

AttheOlympics,werepresentedourcountryorregion,andriderswhowereourrivalsfinallybecameour

teammatesfortheevent.Theteamatmosphereandmutualunderstandingbetweeneachotherwerekey,andIwas

luckytobepartofasupportivegroupofgirlswhosharedthesamegoal.

4Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingparagraph1?

A.ToshowtheOlympiceventstoreaders.

B.ToshowtheroleofcyclingintheOlympics.

C.ToshowtheeffectoftheOlympicsonherlife.

D.ToshowtheloveofherfamilyfortheOlympics.

5.WhatwasthemostexcitingpartoftheParisOlympicsfortheauthor?

A.Beingexperiencedinriding.B.Havingherlovedones5company.

C.Havingmorechancestobeawinner.D.Beingabletoseethecourseinadvance.

6.WhatdidtheauthorthinkoftheOlympicVillage?

A.Awkward.B.Changeable.

C.Classic.D.Inspiring.

7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rivals“meaninthelastparagraph?

A.Friends.B.Members.C.Competitors.D.Audiences.

c

BamboofarmingisontheriseinUganda.Thestrongandfast-growingcropisseenashavingrealgrowth

possibility.

Alonga3-kilometerstretchoftheRiverRwizi,environmentprotectionofficersrecentlyplantednewbamboo

andclearedroomforlastyear'ssurvivorstogrow.TheRiverRwiziisthemostimportantriverinwesternUganda

thatincludesthemajorcityofMbarara.Asuccessfulbambooforestwillpreventtheriverfrombeingdamagedby

people,includingsandminers,farmersandotherswhoseactivitieshavelongthreatenedit.

“Oncebambooisestablished,itisalmostlikeanet,“saysJeconiousMusingwire.Heisanenvironmental

officerwhoistheproject?stechnicaladvisor.ctTherootstrapeverything,includingthesurfacerunoff,andstabilize

theweaknessesofthebanks.”

InUganda,bamboocanbeburnedforfuelinruralcommunities,takingpressureoffdecreasingforestsof

eucalyptus（枝樹）andothernaturalresources.Itisastrongplantthatcangrowalmostanywhere,evenintheface

ofnaturaldisasters.Andbusinessescanturnitintoproductsrangingfromfurnituretotoothpicks.

TheUgandangovernmenthasseta10-yearpolicythatcallsforplanting300,000hectaresofbamboo.Mostof

itwillbegrownonprivatelandby2029aspartofwiderreforestationefforts.Thatisahightarget.TheUganda

BambooAssociation,thelargestsuchgroupwith340members,hasplantedonly500hectares.Evenwithgrowing

interestinbamboofarming,officialswillhavetopushmorefarmersinruralpartsofUgandatoplantlargeareasof

landwithbamboo.

Asinglebamboopolebringsinalittlelessthanadollar,sofarmersneedtogrowalottoearnenough.

Bamboopromotersareencouragingthemtoseeabambooplantationasthesamekindofmoney-makingcropas

coffeeortea,Banksarelendingbamboo"'plantationcapital“moneythatpromisesownershipoflargebamboo

forests.

8.WhydidtheUgandanofficersplantnewbamboo?

A.Toincreasetourism.B.Tofightnaturaldisasters.

C.Toprotectariver.D.Toprovideashelterforpeople.

9.Whichwordbestdescribesbamboo?

A.Weak.B.Adaptable.C.Sticky.D.Endangered.

10.Whatcanwelearnaboutthepolicyfromparagraph5?

A.Itsprogressisaheadofschedule.B.Itdrawslittleattention.

C.Itseffectisobvious.D.Itischallenging.

11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.BambooSeesGrowingInterestinUganda

B.UgandanFarmersBecomeRichwithBamboo

C.UgandaThinksBambooastheMostValuablePlant

D.BambooReplacesOtherMoney-makingCropsinUganda

D

Hairhealthisatopicofgreatconcern,justasabeautymasternotesinabook,t4Yourhair'shealthisa

reflectionofyourbody'shealth."Thereisgoodnewsthatadiscoveryinhairgrowthresearchcouldpavetheway

forfuturemedications.ResearchersfromtheUniversityofCaliforniahaveidentifiedamolecule（分子）thatis

linkedtofasterhairgrowth.Themolecule,whichisfoundinhigherlevelsinareaswiththickhair,isshownto

promotehairgrowthwhenitenterstheskin.

MaksimPlikus,PhD,thescientificofficer,whoisalsoaprofessorintheDepartmentofDevelopmentaland

CellBiologyattheUniversityofCalifornia,notedthatforthisstudy,theresearchersdrewinspirationfrom

“MotherNature'sownexperimenf,."Millionsofpeoplehavesmallandlargemoles（色素痣）thatgrowlonghair.

Thus,themoleculethatisincreasedinsuchhumanskinmolesmightholdananswerforhairstemcell（干名田胞）

stimulation,heexplained.

Thereasonsbehindhairlossarenoteasytounderstand.Hairlossisunderlinedbyadecreaseinimportant

signalingproteins（蛋白質）insideofhairthatnormallystimulatehairstemcells.Forcommonformsofhairloss,

hairstemcellsremainrestingforaverylongtime,despitebeingcompleteandundamaged.Oneefficientstrategy

forfightinghairlosswouldbetoinjectsignalingproteinsintotheskincoveringtheheadtoactivaterestinghair

stemcells,acommonwayusedinthemedicalfield.Previoushairstudieshaverecognizedthatsuchawaycan

provetobeveryefficient,butwhichsignalingproteinsareviewedasgoodchoicesforhairstemcellstimulationin

humansremainslargelyunknown,

Thediscoveryofthemoleculeasahairgrowthstimulantistheresultofadecadeofresearch.Thisresearch

pointstoapossiblesolutionforhairlossthatphysiciansandpatientshavebeensearchingfor.Whilehisteamis

excitedandhopefulaboutthepossibilityoffindingatreatmentthatwillworkforbothmenandwomen,Plikus

stressesthatadditionalstudiesarerequiredtobetterunderstandthesefindingsinhumans.

12.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopic?

A.Byasking.B.Byquoting.C.Bycomparing.D.Bydefining.

13.Whichofthefollowingcanpromotehairgrowth?

A.Therisingmolecules.B.Thebeautifiedheadskin.

C.Theenlargedmoles.D.Thedecreasinghairstemcells.

14.Whatroledothesignalingproteinsplayinhairstemcellstimulation?

A.Apatient.B.Aviewer.C.Ahelper.D.Aloser.

15.HowdoesPlikus'steamfeelabouttheresearch?sfinding?

A.Itisdoubtful.B.Itisconfusing.C.Itissimple.D.Itispromising.

第二節（共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選

項。

Seeingtheworlddoesn'thavetobeexpensive.Herearesometipsyoucanfollowtobringyourtravelcosts

down.16.

Prepareforyourtrip

17.Carefullyplanningandwiselybookingwillhelpalot.Researchaffordabledestinationsthatfit

yourbudget（預算）.Bookyourplaneticketsfarinadvance.Whilethesemightseemeasy,ifsarguablythenumber

oneruleforplanninganaffordablevacation.

Traveloutofseason

Travelingtoapopulardestinationduringbusytouristseasonsisabigpartoftheappeal,butitisalsothemost

expensivetimetovisit.Visitingduringoff-peakseasonsisagreatwaytoseeallthesightswhilesavingmoney.Not

tomention,ifyou'rethetypeofpersonwhopreferspeace,vacationingduringlessbusyseasonsisagreatwayto

avoidnoisycrowdsoftourists.18.

Travelclosertohome

Everyonewantstoseetheworldoutsideoftheircities,butthatmightnotbepossiblewithoutaproperbudget.

Thegoodnewsisthatyoucancutdownonexpensesanddiscoversomehiddenattractionsifyoustaycloserto

home.19.Travelingclosertohomewillcertainlybemoreconvenientifyouhaveacarorcampervanof

yourown.

20

Thereareplentyofreasonstoconsidertravelinglight,mainlybecauseitmakesiteasierforyoutomove

around.Apartfromthat,chancesarethatyoudon'tneedmanythingsfortheaveragetripthanyoumightthink.It

alsohelpsonthespendingfront.Baggagefeeshavebeenknowntotakelargebitesoutoftravelbudgets.

A.Getaroundtofindingpartners.

B.Perfecttheartofonebagtravel.

C.Ifsfarfromnecessaryifyouwanttosavemoney.

D.Manydestinationsshinetheirbrightestwithoutthenoise.

E.Beforepackingyourbagsandsettingout,youcansavemoney.

EBestofall,youcandoallthesewithoutaffectingthequalityofyourtrip.

G.Remember,travelingfartherawaydoesn'talwaysmeanhavingabettertime.

第三部分語言運用（共兩節，滿分30分）

第一節（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

SeanAtitsogbeisa10-year-oldboyfromLilburn,Georgia.Hehasbeen21as"SeantheScienceKid”

forhisvideossharingeverydaysciencephenomena（現象）onsocialmediaaccounts.He22startedhis

accountin2020whenhewas6yearsold,23byhismother,EuniceAtitsogbe.

Seanhassince24hisvideosinmanysocialmediaplatforms,wherehehasover780,000followersin

total.Hisfirst25onlinevideoinApril2024featuredhimmakingbreakfastand26thescience

behindwhybreakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Sincethen,hisvideoshavegotoveramillion

27

Seanhasbeen28abouthowscienceexplainstheuniverseatanearlyageasatoddler（學步的兒童）.

Heisself-taughtandhastakenituponhimselftoresearchthe29hepresentsonlineoratthelibrarywithout

helpfromhisparents.Theyjustgivehimthe30forhimtodothat.Atitsogbedidn't31her

son'saccountsgainsomuchattentiononline.

Atitsogbe32otherparentswhosechildrenhavealoveforscienceoranotherskilltoallowtheir

childrentodreambig.Her33tootherparentsisthatweshouldpayattentiontoourkidsbecausethey

start34thesegiftsataveryyoungage.Assoonasyou35whatyourchildlikes,do

whateveryoucantosupportthechild.

21.A.chosenB.imaginedC.acceptedD.mistaken

22.A.anxiouslyB.officiallyC.naturallyD.suddenly

23.A.backedB.namedC.cheatedD.admired

24.A.appliedforB.cutoffC.spreadoutD.givenup

25.A.simpleB.terribleC.funnyD.hit

26.A.doubtingB.explainingC.provingD.denying

27.A.argumentsB.interviewsC.challengesD.views

28.A.curiousB.carefulC.patientD.certain

29.A.plansB.marketsC.topicsD.dreams

30.A.kindnessB.environmentC.stressD.connection

31.A.pretendB.promiseC.discoverD.expect

32.A.encouragesB.allowsC.forcesD.sends

33.A.emotionB.messageC.goalD.challenge

34.A.attractingB.receivingC.showingD.ruining

35.A.completeB.requireC.shockD.recognize

第二節（共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Manypeopleholdatleastonememoryofakite-beitasimpleyetclassicdiamond-shapedmodel,ora

36(color)bird-shapedkindwithvividlyflappingwings.Itcouldbeseenonasunnyspringorautumnday

inapastorallandscapewithfamily37(member).Asthewindpicksup,thekiterunsas38(rapid)as

theycan,untilitgoesuphighintotheskyanddancesintheair.

Throughouthistory,kiteshavebeen39importantpartofpeople'slives,shapedbyculturaltraditions.

Theyarenotjustfuntoflybutalsoshowthelong-lastingspiritofChineseculture.

IntraditionalChinesecustom,kites40(fly)aroundTomb-SweepingDayinearlyApril41(get)

awayfrombadthings.Italsosymbolizesalongingforlovedoneswhohavepassedaway.Thesamegoesforthe

DragonBoatFestival42peopleflykitestoattractgoodfortuneanddrivebadluck.

Craftingtheframe,paintingthepattern,pastingthesurfaceandflyingthekitearethekeyto43(make)

akite.Themainmaterialisbamboobecauseof44（it）goodflexibility（彈力）,especiallythebamboo

harvestedinwinter.Afterbeingcutdown,itstillneedstobedriedindoorsattherighttemperatureforoverhalfa

yeartoremovethemoisture（水汽）45itcanbeused.

第四部分寫作（共兩節，滿分40分）

第一節（滿分15分）

46.假定你是李華，你校上周舉辦了主題為“用英語講中國故事”的英語演講比賽。請你就此