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Unit1AnimalFriends綜合素質評價
第一部分聽力(共四大題,滿分20分)
I.短對話理解(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
()1.Whatisthewoman'sfavouriteanimal?
)3.WhichanimalisthemostpopularinTim'scountry?
A.Sheep.B.Kangaroos.C.Bears.
()4.Whydoesn'tPeterlikehissister'scat?
A.Becauseshe'stoolazy.B.Becauseshe'stooboring.
C.Becauseshe'stoonaughty.
()5.WheredoesMike'sgrandmalive?
A.Inthecity.B.Ontheisland.C.Onthefarm.
II.長對話理解(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
聽下面一段對話,回答第6、7題。
()6.Whatistheman'sfavouriteanimal?
A.Pandas.B.Koalas.C.Tigers.
()7.Whydoesthewomanlikekoalasbest?
A.Becausetheyarecute.B.Becausetheyarefriendly.
C.Becausetheyareinteresting.
聽下面一段對話,回答第8至10題。
()8.Whydoesthegirllikeelephants?
A.Becausetheyarebig.B.Becausetheyarelazy.
C.Becausetheyaresmart.
()9.Canelephantsplaysoccer?
A.No,theycan't.B.Yes,theycan.C.Wedon'tknow.
()10.Whenwilltheygotothezoo?
A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.
III.短文理解(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
()11.Wheredokoalaslikestaying?
A.Inthegrass.B.Inthetrees.C.Ontheground.
()12.WhatanimalsarefromAfrica?
A.Giraffes.B.Koalas.C.Penguins.
()13.Wherearetigersfrom?
A.Australia.B.Africa.C.China.
()14.Aretherethreepandasinthezoo?
A.Yes,thereare.B.No,therearen't.C.Wedon'tknow.
)15.Howmanykindsofanimalsarementionedinthepassage?
A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.
IV.信息轉換(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
AnimalCountryDescription(描述)
Friendlybutvery
PandasChina
16.________
GiraffesAfricaVery17.________
18.________AfricaKindof19.________
Koalas20.________Quiet,friendlyandcute
第二部分語言知識運用(共三大題,滿分35分)
V.單項填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
()21.Thereiselephantinthezoo.elephantcomesfrom
Thailand.
A.a;TheB.the;An
C.an;TheD./;The
)22.Look!Therearefourandtwolionsinthezoo.
A.deersB.fox
C.giraffeD.wolves
)23.[2024宿州橋區月考]Withawarmsmileonherface,theteacherlooks
A.friendlyB.scary
C.playfulD.clever
)24.Amywasinschoolonlyforafewyears,shedidnothavealotof
education..,shewasverysmart.
A.so;HoweverB.but;Therefore
C.so;ThereforeD.but;However
)25.Hedoesn'tlooktoday,sowemusttakecareofhim.
A.good;wellB.bad;good
C.well;goodD.well;bad
)26.Therearealwayspeopleonthebusfrom7a.m.to8a.m.
A.toomuchB.muchtoo
C.toomanyD.muchmany
)27.Dad,pleasedon'tsmokeanymore!Ifsagreattoyourhealth.
A.symbolB.luck
C.ruleD.danger
)28.[2024天津南開區期末]Look!Therearesomefallenleavesonthe
ground.Lefsgoto.
A.pickthemupB.lookthemup
C.givethemupD.cutthemup
)29.Wewanttotakeataxibecausewethinkitcanussometime.
A.causeB.cost
C.saveD.spend
)30.-peoplearoundtheworldlikepandas?
一Becausetheythinkpandasareverycute.
A.WhynotB.Why
C.Whydon'tD.Whydo
VI.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
A
Manyyoungchildrenlikegoingtothezoo.Thereareallkinds31animalsinthe
zoo.Thechildrencanseethezookeepersgivethem32toeat.Theanimalsdon'thave
tofindfoodbythemselves(它們自己).Theyjustwalk,sleepand33allday.Somany
ofusthinkthattheanimalsthereare34andhappy.35manyofthemaresad.Why?
Becausethey'renotfree!
Animalslikeelephantsandgiraffes36livefreelyandhappilyinforestsoron
grasslands(草原).Like37,theycanrun,playwiththeirchildrenandlookforfood.
Butnowtheyhavetolivein38roomsinthezoo.Theirlifeinthezoomustbeboring,
soitisimportantforanimalstoliveoutside.
Nowmanypeoplethinkanimalsmust39backtoforestsandgrasslands.Wemust
befriendlytothem.Dorememberthatthezooisagreat40forchildren,notfor
animals.
()31.A.inB.ofC.byD.for
()32.A.foodB.fruitC.milkD.drink
()33.A.swimB.flyC.liveD.play
()34.A.beautifulB.luckyC.dangerousD.lazy
()35.A.SoB.AndC.ButD.Or
()36.A.sometimesB.evenC.neverD.usually
()37.A.elephantsB.giraffesC.tigersD.animals
()38.A.bigB.goodC.shortD.small
()39.A.arriveB.rideC.comeD.go
()40.A.zooB.placeC.poolD.bridge
Hippos(河馬)liveinAfrica.They'rebigandfat.Theyhavesmalleyes,small
earsandshortlegs.Theyalso41verybigteeth!Hipposareusuallythreetofour
meterslong.Hipposusuallyliveforabout40years.
Thename"hippo"42theGreek(希月昔語)word.Itmeansthe“riverhorse“andit
is43toseewhy.Theyliveinriversandon44.Hipposoftenwalkonland,butthey
spendmostoftheirtimeinthewater.45evengivebirthtotheirbabiesinthewater.
46hippos,calledcalves,arebomverysmall,usuallyabout50kg.Hipposspendso
muchtimeinthewater,buttheyarenotgood47.Stayingmostlyunderwaterduring
thedayhelpskeepthemcool.Asthe48goesdown,hipposwillclimboutofthewater
to49grass.Theycaneatupto40kgofgrassinonenight.Althoughhipposlookslow,
theycanrunonlandvery50.Theycantravelupto10kmtofindfood.
Hipposareoneofthemostdangerousanimalsintheworld.Everyyeartheykill
hundredsofpeople!
()41.A.makeB.haveC.drawD.buy
()42.A.lookslikeB.picksupC.putsonD.comesfrom
()43.A.easyB.difficultC.bigD.small
()44.A.skyB.landC.waterD.mountains
()45.A.HeB.SheC.TheyD.It
()46.A.GirlB.BoyC.BabyD.Animal
()47.A.swimmersB.singersC.playersD.dancers
()48.A.cloudB.sunC.moonD.star
()49.A.growB.drinkC.eatD.cook
()50.A.slowlyB.wellC.badlyD.fast
VII.[2024蚌埠五校月考改編]補全對話,其中有兩項多余(共5小題;每小題1
分,滿分5分)
A:Hello!MayIspeaktoMolly?
B:Hi!ThisisMolly.
A:51._______
B:Iamreadingabookaboutanimals.Icanlearnabouthundredsofanimals.
A:Itsoundsinteresting!52.
B:Elephants.Theyaresmart.53.
A.Whynot?
B.Whatanimalsdoyoulikebest?
C.Whatareyoudoing,Molly?
A:Lionsarekindofscary,buttheyareD.Howcanwegetthere?
reallystrong.Ilikeanimals,too.Let'sE.Howlongdoesittaketogetthere?
gotothezootomorrow.F.Doyoulikeelephants?
B:Great!Ihearthenewzooisalittlefar.G.ButIdon'tlikelions.
54.________
A:Wecangettherebysubway.
B:55._______
A:About15minutes.Lefsmeetat9o'clockatthesubwaystation.
B:OK.Seeyouthen.
第三部分閱讀(共兩節,滿分40分)
VIII.閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
第一節閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選
項。
A[2024泰州興化期末]
TheEmperorPenguin(帝企鵝)
Theemperorpenguinisthelargestpenguinintheworld.Penguinsare
birdsbuttheycannotfly.Theyusetheirwingstohelpthemswim.
Habitat(棲息地)
TheyliveinAntarcticaanditisverycold.Emperorpenguinslive
togetherinabiggroup(acolony)sothattheycankeepwarm.
Body
Didyouknow...?
?Thefemale(雌性)laysaneggandpassesittothemale.Hekeepsit
warmallwinterinhisbroodpouch.
?Adultscangrowupto130cm.
?Theycanswimunderwaterforupto22minutes.
()56.Theemperorpenguinsusetheirwingstohelpthem.
A.flyB.walk
C.swimD.jump
()57.Howdomalepenguinskeeptheeggswarm?
A.Theykeeptheeggsintheirthicklayeroffeathers.
B.Theykeeptheeggsintheirflipper-likewings.
C.Theykeeptheeggsintheirwebbedfeet.
D.Theykeeptheeggsintheirbroodpouches.
()58.Wherewillyouprobablyreadthisposter?
A.Atamarket.B.Inazoo.
C.Inamuseum.D.Inacommunitycentre.
B[2024汕頭金平區期末]
Koalasareoftencalledkoalabears,buttheyarenotbears.Theyhavesmalleyes,
abignoseandroundears.Andtheyhavenotails.Theycanrunasfastasarabbit.
Theycanalsoclimbtreesverywell.
Koalasliveineucalyptustrees(枝樹)andfeedonthetreeleaves.Theyusually
sleepabout20hoursaday.Theword“koala“means“nodrink“becausetheydon't
drinkwaterveryoften.Theygetallthewatertheyneedfromtheyummyleavesthey
eat.
Akoalamomusuallyhasonebabyatatime.Whenthebabyisbom(出生),itis
about2cmlong.Ithasnohair,noears,andcan'tseeanything.Itlivesinitsmom's
pouch(育JL袋),andstaysthereforabout6months.That9swhenitstartstoseeand
growsearsandhair.After8to9months,ifstoobigtogetintothepouch,soitspends
allitstimeonitsmother'sback.Atabout12months,itleavesitsmomtobuildits
home.Usually,akoalacanlivefor16years.
Nowkoalasareingreatdanger.Theirnumbersaredropping.Agroupcalled
BangalowKoalasstartedin2019tohelpsavethem.They'veplantedover336,000
eucalyptustrees,andtheywanttoplant500,000moreby2025.Aworkerofthe
groupsaid,"Welovethecuteanimals.We'lldoeverythingtosavethem.^^Infact,ifs
everyone9sdutytosavethem.
()59.WhichofthefollowingisTURE?
A.Koalabearsarerealbears.B.Koalas9tailsarequiteshort.
C.Koalasdrinkalotofwater.D.Koalasaregoodatclimbing.
()60.Whichpicturedescribesa10-month-oldkoala?
()61.What9sthemeaningoftheunderlined(畫線的)word“dropping”?
A.Goingdown.B.Keepingthesame.
C.Becomingzero.D.Keepinggrowing.
()62.Whatmaythewritertalkaboutafterthelastparagraph?
A.Koalas9importantlivinghabits.
B.Somewaysforustosavekoalas.
C.Thedangeroflosingmorekoalas.
D.Someproblemsofsavingkoalas.
C
Dogsarereallyman'sbestfriends.Anewstudysaidthatdogscansmellifa
personisfeelingstressed(有壓力的).
Theycansmellthedifferenceinbreath(呼吸)andsweat(汗水)frompeople.
Thentheycantellwhetherpeoplearestressedornot.Itcouldbe93.75%right!
AstudyfromscientistsatQueen'sUniversityBelfast,theUK,saidthis.
Scientistsgotbreathandsweatfrompeoplebothbeforeandafterdoingahardmaths
problem.Theylookedatthepeople'sheartrate率),bloodpressure(血壓)and
stresslevel(壓力水平)inthestudy.
Thedogsfoundstressin675ofthe720people,reportedtheAustraliannewssite
KidsNews.
“Stresschangespeople'sbreathandsweat.Dogscansmellthatchange,"saidthe
study'swriterClaraWilson.Inthestudy,shealsosaidthisfindinghelpsus
understandhowdogsmayknowpeople'sthoughtsandfeelings.
()63.Howcandogstellwhetherpeoplearestressedornot?
A.Bymakingfriendswithpeople.
B.Bysmellingpeople'sbreathandsweat.
C.Byworkingwithpeopleforalongtime.
D.Bywatchingpeopledomathsproblems.
()64.Whatdoweknowaboutthestudy?
A.Over700peopletookpartinit.
B.HighschoolstudentsintheUKdidit.
C.ItuseddogsfromAustralia.
D.Ithelpedpeoplebefriendlywithdogs.
()65.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"inParagraph3referto(指代)?
A.Dogs.B.Students.
C.Scientists.D.Schools.
D[2024蘇州工業園區聯考改編]
Winterisahardtimeforanimals.Theweathermaybeverycold.Foodcanbe
hardtofindunderthesnow.Howdoanimalsliveinthistime?Lefshavealook.
Infall(秋天)whentheweathergetscool,someanimalsgoawayfromcold
placesandmovetowarmplaces.Somebirdsflytothesouthtogetherbecausethe
weatherthereiswarmandfoodthereiseasytofind.Whenwarmdayscome,they
willbeback.
Someanimalsmakechangestoliveinwinter,likesnowshoerabbitsinAmerica.
Insummer,therabbits9furisbrown.Buttheygrownew,whitefurinwinter.Thenew
furkeepsthemsafe(安全的)insnow.Infall,theyeattogetfat(脂肪),becausethe
fatcanalsohelpthemkeepwarminwinter.
Otheranimalssleepallwinterandtheydon'teatatall.Beforewinter,these
animalseatalottogetfat.Whenwintercomes,theygotosleep.Blackbearsincold
placesmakebedstosleepin.Someofthemcansleepforsevenmonths.
()66.Whichanimalswillprobably(可能)movetothesouthinfall?
A.Rabbits.B.Snakes.
C.Birds.D.Bears.
()67.Whatdosomeanimalsdotogetfatbeforewinter?
A.Sleepalot.B.Playalot.
C.Drinkalot.D.Eatalot.
()68.Whatistherightstructure(結構)ofthetext?(①二Paragraph1)
()69.Whatcanbethebesttitle(標題)forthetext?
A.HowAnimalsLiveinWinter
B.WhereAnimalsStayinWinter
C.WhyAnimalsSleepinWinter
D.WhatAnimalsEatinWinter
E
Doyoueverseeabirdflyintoabuilding?Now,somestudentsinShenzhenare
workingtohelpthebirdsandlearnmoreaboutthisproblem.
InMarch,theymadeateamtostudybirdcollisions."Everymorning,wewalk
aroundbuildingswithbigglassbefore9a.m.Thatisthehightimeforbirdactivity/9
FengYongyin,14,said.Iftheyseeabirdhitabuilding,theywilltakephotosofthe
birdandtheplacearoundit.Then,theyputthephotosontoanappcalledBiotracks.
Scientistscanusethemtodomorestudy.
Thestudents9carefulbird-watchingalsomakestheschoolthinkaboutmoving
thebasketballcourt.That9sbecauseitisaplacewithmanyplantsandbirds."Once
wefoundabird'snestonthefloorandputitback.Wealsosetupacamera(攝像
頭)Jsays14-year-oldLanZijia.Usingthecamera,theyseethatmanystudentsgo
intotheplacetogettheirballs.taWetoldtheschoolaboutthis,andtheschoolplaceda
linetoprotecttheplantsandbirds.Wemighthavetodomorethingsinthefuture/9
Lansaid.
SinceMarch,theteamhasdone416bird-watchingstudies,foundfivebird
collisionsandsavedonebird.
()70.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?
A.Howthestudentshelpedthebirds.
B.Whythebirdswereinneedofhelp.
C.Whatkindofbirdsthestudentsfound.
D.Howmuchscientistsknewaboutbirds.
()71.Whydoestheschoolthinkaboutmovingthebasketballcourt?
A.Tobuildmorebirds9nests.
B.Tohelpplantsandbirdslivebetter.
C.Tomakestudentsfriendly.
D.Tostopbasketballplayersgettingballs.
()72.Whichwordscanbestdescribethestudents?
A.Quietandhelpful.B.Friendlyandshy.
C.Smartandgifted.D.Kindandcareful.
第二節閱讀下面短文,并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題后面的詞數要求)
F
Afarmerhasfourlambs(羊羔).Oneisblack,andtheotherthreearewhite.The
blacklambisfriendlytotheothers.Butthewhitelambsoftenlaughat(嘲笑)him.
Theythinkheisugly(丑陋的).And,thefarmerdoesnotlikehim.Hegivesbadfood
totheblacklamb.
Onewintermorning,thefourlambsgoouttoeatgrass.Theygofarawayfrom
home.Intheafternoon,itbeginstosnow.Itissuchaheavysnowthattheground
becomeswhitesoon.Theycan'tfindtheirwayhome.
Whenthefarmerfindsthatthelambsarenotathome,hegoesouttolookfor
them.Thereissnoweverywhere.Soitisdifficultforhimtofindhislambs.Suddenly,
heseessomethingblack.Hegoestoit.Oh,itishisblacklamb!Andthewhitelambs
arethere,too.Thefarmerisveryexcited.Hesayshappily,"Thankstotheblacklamb,
Icanfindyou!”
73.Whatistheweatherlikethatafternoon?(不超過5個詞)
74.Whyisitdifficultforthefarmertofindhislambs?(不超過10個詞)
75.Imagine(想象)whatwillhappentotheblacklambafterthat?(不超過15個詞)
第四部分寫(共兩大題,滿分25分)
IX.單詞拼寫(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
76.WhatcanyoulearnfromthestoryofTheFarmerandtheS(蛇)?
77.Youcang(猜)themeaningofthewordwhenreadingEnglishstories.
78.TheMonkeyKingisanimportantsymbolofChinesec(文化).
79.[2024六安期中]Whenb(失明的)peopleareinanewplace,they
canaskothershowtogo.
80.ItisQ(相當)dangerousfora4-year-oldgirltostandaloneonthe
beach.
X.書面表達(滿分20分)
假如你是上海動物園的志愿講解員,請你根據以下信息提示,寫一篇英文講
解詞來介紹明星動物多多。
名字:多多
年齡:23歲
物種:亞洲象(Asianelephant)
家鄉:緬甸(Myanmar)
喜歡的活動:洗淋浴
用象鼻(trunk)和大家打招呼
喜歡的食物:青草(grass),各種水果和蔬菜
觀賞注意事項:請勿投喂(feed)
要求:L講解詞須包含所有信息提示,可適當發揮;2.語言表達要準確,語
句通順,意思連貫;3.詞數不少于60,講解詞的開頭已給出,不計入總詞數。
WelcometoShanghaiZoo.
Unit1綜合素質評價
聽力材料:
I.短對話理解
你將聽到五段對話,每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三
個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。
1.M:Tigersaremyfavouriteanimals.Theyarestrong.
W:Dogsaremyfavouriteanimals.Theyaresmartandfriendly.
2.M:Hello,Linda.Wearegoingtothezootomorrow.Whatwilltheweatherbelike?
W:Well,it'srainyandwindynowbutIthinkitwon'tlastlong.Theweatherreport
saystomorrowwillbesunny.
3.W:Whichanimalisthemostpopularinyourcountry,Tim?
M:Ithinkit'sthesheep.Youcanseealotofsheepinthefieldsandonthehillin
ourcountry.
4.W:Doesyourfamilyhavepets,Peter?
M:Yes.Mysisterhasacat,butIdon'tlikethecat.Becauseshe'stoolazy.She
sleepsalldayanddoesn'tplaywithme!
5.W:Doyoukeepanypets,Mike?
M:No,Idon't.Butmygrandmadoes.Shehasthreedogsandtwocats.
W:Wow!Therearesomanypets.Yourgrandmamusthaveabighouse.
M:Yes,shelivesonthefarm.
II.長對話理解
你將聽到兩段對話,每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三
個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話,回答第6、7題。
M:Lefsseethepandasfirst.Theyaremyfavouriteanimals.
W:Why?
M:Becausetheyarecute.Andwhataboutyou?Whatisyourfavouriteanimal?
W:Ilikekoalasbest.Theyarereallyfriendly.
聽下面一段對話,回答第8至10題。
M:Hi,Cindy!Whatanimaldoyoulike?
W:Ilikeelephants.
M:Why?
W:Becausetheyaresmart.
M:Oh,that9sgreat.Canelephantsplaysoccer?
W:Yes,theycan.
M:Areelephantsingreatdangertoday?
W:Yes,theyare.Whataboutyou?
M:Ilikepandas.Theyarekindofinteresting.
W:WhataboutgoingtothezoothisSaturday?
M:Great.I'mfreethen.
III.短文理解
你將聽到一篇短文,短文后有五個小題。請根據短文內容,在每小題所給
的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。
Thereisabigzooinourcity.Ithasalonghistory.Therearedifferentkindsof
animalshere.KoalasarefromAustralia.They'requiet,friendlyandcute.Children
likethemverymuch.Theylikestayinginthetrees.ElephantsarefromThailand.
They'reinterestingandsmart.GiraffesarefromAfrica.Theyhavelongnecksand
they9reinteresting.Theylikeeatingleaves.Tigersandlionsarescary.Theyeatmeat.
TigersarefromChina,butlionsarefromAfrica.Therearealsotwopandas.Theyare
shyandfriendly.Whenyouseethem,pleasekeepquiet.Doyouwanttoseethem?
IV.信息轉換
你將聽到一篇短文。請根據短文內容,寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞,每空僅
填一詞。短文讀兩遍。
Welcometoourzoo.Therearemanykindsofanimalsinthezoo.Therearefour
pandasinthezoo.ThepandasarefromSichuan,China.Theyareblackandwhite.
Theylikeeatingbamboo.Pandasarefriendlybutveryshy.GiraffesarefromAfrica.
Theyareverybeautiful.TheycanrunfastTheylikeeatingleaves.Lionsarefrom
Africa,too.Theyarekindofscary.Theyusuallysleepduringthedayandplayat
night.Thelionsonlyeatmeat.KoalasarefromAustralia.Theyareverycute.They
arealsoveryquiet.Theyoftensleepinthetrees.Koalasarefriendlytopeople,so
manychildrenlikethemverymuch.
第一部分聽力
I.1~5CBAAC
II.6~10ABCBB
III.11-15BACBB
IV.16.shy17.beautiful18.Lions19.scary20.Australia
第二部分語言知識運用
V.21.C【點撥】題中第一空表泛指,elephant發音以元音音素開頭,其前用不定
冠詞an;第二空表特指,用The。故選C。
22.D【點撥】deer復數形式也是deer,故A項錯誤;fox復數形式為foxes;giraffe
的復數形式是giraffes;wolf復數為wolveso根據“Therearefour...”可知,空
處需填復數形式。故選D。
23.A【點撥】根據"Withawarmsmileonherface”可知,看起來應該是“友好的”。
故選A。
24.A【點撥】第一空表示結果,用連詞so;第二空表示轉折,且空后有此處
應填However,故選A。
25.C【點撥】第一空前“look”為系動詞,后跟形容詞作表語,表示“他今天看起
來不太好”,因此是well;第二空表示“照顧好他”,形容詞作定語修飾care,因
此是good。故選C。
26.C【點撥】people為集體名詞,應用toomany修飾,故選C。
27.D【點撥】根據空前的"pleasedon'tsmokeanymore”和空后的"toyourhealth^^
可知,應該是對你的健康是很大的危害,故選D。
28.A【點撥】pickup撿起;lookup查閱;giveup放棄;cutup切碎。根據"There
aresomefallenleavesontheground.可知,是指撿落葉,故選A。
29.C【點撥】詞義辨析法。cause造成;cost花費;save節省;spend花費。根
據“Wewanttotakeataxi”可知,此處是指節省時間。故選C。
30.D【點撥】根據答句"Becausetheythinkpandasareverycute.”可知,此處詢問
喜歡大熊貓的原因,因此用Whyd。提問。故選D。
VI.A【主旨大意】本文主要描述了動物園里動物的生活并不自由,因此作者提出:
讓動物回歸自然。
31.B【點撥】固定搭配,allkindso儼各種各樣的“,故選B。
32.A【點撥】根據"findfoodbythemselves(它們自己)”可知,是給它們食物吃,
故選A。
33.D【點撥】根據"Theyjustwalk,sleep…”可知,動物在動物園里只需要走路,睡
覺,玩,故選D。
34.B【點撥】根據"Theyjustwalk,sleep...”可知,許多人認為動物園里的動物是
幸運的和快樂的。故選B。
35.C【點撥】"Somanyofusthinkthattheanimalsthereare...^^和“…manyofthem
aresad.”是轉折關系,But符合語境。故選C。
36.D【點撥】木艮據"Animalslikeelephantsandgiraffes...livefreelyandhappilyin
forestsorongrasslands(草原).”可知,它們通常在這些地方自由幸福地生活。
故選D。
37.C【點撥】上文已經提過大象和長頸鹿,所以這里應該是指另外一種動物。
故選C。
38.D【點撥】相比森林和草原,動物園的空間小得多。故選D。
39.D【點撥】根據"backtoforestsandgrasslands”可知,此處指回歸到大自然。
故選D。
40.B【點撥】根據"thezoo”可知,動物園是一個地方。故選B。
B[主旨大意]本文介紹了有關河馬的知識。
41.B【點撥】根據"verybigteeth”可知,河馬有大牙齒,故選B。
42.D【點撥】根據"Thename'hippo5...theGreek(希臘語)word.”可知,河馬的名
字來自希臘語,故選D。
43.A【點撥】根據"Theyliveinriversandon...Hipposoftenwalkonland,butthey
spendmostoftheirtimeinthewater.^^可知,河馬之所以被稱為河馬,是因為
它們生活在河里和陸地上。河馬經常在陸地上行走,但它們大部分時間都在
水里度過。所以很容易理解這個名字的由來,故選A。
44.B【點撥】根據"Hipposoftenwalkonland”可知,河馬生活在河里和陸地上。
故選B。
45.C【點撥】空處指代Hippos,應用They,故選C。
46.C【點撥】根據“…calledcalves,arebornverysmall,usuallyabout50kg.”可知,
此處介紹河馬的幼崽,故選C。
47.A【點撥】此處表示轉折,說明它們不是好的游泳者,故選A。
48.B【點撥】根據"Stayingmostlyunderwaterduringthedayhelpskeepthemcool.^^
和“goesdown”可知,河馬白天大部分時間待在水里有助于保持涼爽。太陽下
山時,河馬會從水里爬出來吃草。故選B。
49.C【點撥】根據"grass”可知,此處指的是吃草,故選C。
50.D【點撥】此處表示雖然河馬看起來很慢,但它們在陸地上跑得很快。故選
Do
VII.51-55CBGDE
第三部分閱讀
VIII.A【主旨大意】本文是介紹帝企鵝的海報。
56.C【點撥】細節理解題。根據“Theyusetheirwingstohelpthemswim.”可知選
Co
57.D【點撥】細節理解題。根據“Thefemale(雌性)laysaneggandpassesittothe
male.Hekeepsitwarmallwinterinhisbroodpouch.”可知,雌性下蛋并將其傳
給雄性。他整個冬天都把它放在育兒袋里保暖。故選D。
58.B【點撥】推理判斷題。本文是介紹帝企鵝的海報,因此可能在動物園里看
到。故選B。
B【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了考拉的一些信息以及現狀,呼吁人們拯救它們。
59.D【點撥】細節理解題。根據第一段中的“Theycanalsoclimbtreesverywell.^^
可知,考拉擅長攀爬。故選D。
60.C【點撥】推理判斷題。根據第三段中的“After8to9months,ifstoobigtoget
intothepouch,soitspendsallitstimeonitsmother'sback.Atabout12months,
itleavesitsmomtobuilditshome.”可知,8到|9個月后,考拉寶寶會在媽媽的
背上,大約12個月的時候,它離開媽媽去建造自己的房子,所以可推知,10
個月大的考拉在媽媽的背上。故選C。
61.A【點撥】詞義猜測題。根據最后一段中的“Nowkoalasareingreatdanger.
Theirnumbersaredropping.”可知.現在考拉正處于極大的危險之中,它們的
數量正在下降,所以畫線單詞的意思是“減少”。故選A。
62.B【點撥】推理判斷題。最后一段主要講述考拉正處于極大的危險之中,接
下來應講述拯救考拉的一些方法。故選B。
C【主旨大意】本文主要講述了狗可以通過人們呼吸和汗水的不同,判斷人
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