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第54頁(共54頁)2024-2025學年下學期初中英語外研版八年級期中必刷常考題之完形填空一.完形填空(共15小題)1.(2024春?高州市期中)Whenyouseethosepeopleinagoodshape(外形)onTV,doyouhopethatyouarealsogoodshape?IhopethatIcould(1)theminthepast,butitwasnotquitepossible.Iwasnothappyaboutmy(2).IjustkeptthinkingthatIwantedtolose2kilosor3kilossothatIcouldbe(3).SoIalwaystriedtoeat(4).TheresultwasthatIbecame(5)andhadtoseeadoctor.ThedoctortoldmethatIshould(6)myself"AmIhealthy?"Ishouldn'task"AmIfat?".Thedoctorsaid,"Itismoreimportanttohaveahealthyeatinghabit,(7)ourbodycannothaveenoughnutrients(營養)."Sincethen,Ihavedevelopedahealthyeatinghabit.Ialsokeep(8)halfanhoureveryday.ItisreallyamazingthatI(9)someweightbyhavingagoodeatinghabitandrunningeveryday.NowIdon'tcomparemyselfwiththosepeopleinagoodshape.Ithinkitisso(10)tobemyself.(1)A.lookatB.lookafterC.looklikeD.lookthrough(2)A.weightB.heightC.faceD.nose(3)A.richerB.heavierC.smarterD.thinner(4)A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.better(5)A.illB.healthyC.lazyD.deaf(6)A.talkB.answerC.tellD.ask(7)A.soB.butC.orD.and(8)A.eatingB.runningC.sleepingD.singing(9)A.loseB.provideC.increaseD.reduce(10)A.awfulB.badC.terribleD.important2.(2024春?柳江區期中)Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthesolarsystem?Thefollowingpassagewilltellyou.Theearthisaplanet.Itaswellasseven(1)planetsgoesaroundthesun.Wecallthe(2)planetsandthesunthesolarsystem.Thefirstplanet,(3)thesun,isMercury(水星).Itis58millionkilometresfromthe(4).Venus(金星)isthesecondplanetnexttothesun,andourplanet,theearth,isthe(5).Itis150millionkilometresfromthesun.Jupiter(木星),Saturn(土星),Neptune(海王星)andUranus(天王星)areall(6)thantheearth.(7)Venus,MarsandMercuryaresmallerthantheearth.Animals,treesandhumanscanonly(8)ontheearth.Buttheotherplanetsinoursolarsystemdonot(9)airorwater.Doanyplanetsinothergalaxieshave(10)?Wedon'tknowaboutit.(1)A.otherB.othersC.else(2)A.sevenB.eightC.nine(3)A.beforeB.outofC.nextto(4)A.moonB.sunC.earth(5)A.eighthB.fifthC.third(6)A.lighterB.biggerC.shorter(7)A.ButB.OrC.So(8)A.tryB.liveC.knock(9)A.fillB.bringC.have(10)A.planetB.lifeC.system3.(2024春?金州區期中)Mymomgotphonecallsfromanelderlyladywhensheandmydadwerejustmarried.Atthattime,peoplehadnocellphones.Theladywantedto(1)tosomeonenamedMaria.Shewasveryfriendly.MymomtoldherthatshewasnotMaria,(2)theladywouldstillsaymymomwasMaria.Atleastoncea(3)thisoldladywouldcallforMaria—sometimesmore!Everycallstartedwith"Hello,Maria!Howareyou?"Shenevercaredifitwasawrongnumber.Mymomneverlearned(4)thatladywas.Theladyonlyeversaidherfirstname.Shetalkedaboutherdailylife,hercat,hergardenandthenewspaper.SometimesshetalkedaboutmemoriesofMaria.Shecouldonlytalkfor10or15minutesbeforegetting(5)andsayinggoodbye.Mymomthoughttheoldwomanwaslonely.Later,sherealizedthatMariawasachildhoodfriendofthelady's.Shenormally(通常)calledonTuesdaysorThursdaysaround8:00p.m.Mymommadesuretobeat(6)atthattime.Thewholethinglastedforaboutayear.Thenthecallsjust(7)."Whydidshecall?Whydidshestop?"mymomaskedherself(8).Shestillthoughtofthatladysometimesandwonderedabouther.Maybethatwoman(9)therewasnoMaria.Maybeshejusthadnobodyelsetotalkto.Mymom'ssmallactofkindnessmighthavebeenabig(10)tosomeoneinneed.(1)A.getB.speakC.clickD.say(2)A.andB.butC.soD.since(3)A.dayB.yearC.monthD.week(4)A.whatB.whereC.whoD.how(5)A.tiredB.excitedC.relaxedD.worried(6)A.schoolB.workC.homeD.holiday(7)A.continuedB.beganC.stoppedD.kept(8)A.wiselyB.loudlyC.carelesslyD.sadly(9)A.knewB.forgotC.rememberedD.saw(10)A.successB.helpC.workD.part4.(2024春?瑞安市期中)GrandmamadeasweaterforDadashisbirthdaypresent.ItwasPURPLE,notjustanypurple,Glow(發光)﹣in﹣the﹣darkpurple!Dad(1)it.Heworethesweaterallthetime:whenhewalkedthedog,whenheandMomwentoutforadinnerand(2)ofall,whenhecametomyschool,whichreallymademeembarrassed(尷尬的).Oneday,Dadripped(撕)apartofthesweatercarelessly."Well,Dad,ithasgota(3)now,soyoucan'twearthesweateranymore."Isaid."I'lljustwearitaroundthehouse,"hesaid.Andhedid.Everynight.Weekendtoo.Theholegot(4).Onenight,whenwewereenjoyingthedinner,thethreads(線)fellintohisspaghetti(意大利面)inthebowl."Lookout,Dad!"Ishouted."You'reaboutto(5)yoursweater."Dadlaughed,"Thissweaterisnolongerofanyuse,"hesaid.Butwhenhewasaboutto(6)thesweater,hejuststoodthereunhappily.(7)mademeloseinthought.Ithoughtaboutthedayhegotit,allthosedayshe(8)it,andthedayherippedit.ThenIthoughtaboutthedayhealmostateit,andthatgavemea(n)(9)forthecomingDIYshowatschool."Wait,Dad!MayIhaveit?"Iasked."(10)doyouwanttokeepit?"Dadasked."You'llsee."Iwashed,driedandbrokethesweaterintothreads.Iadded(添加)greentennisballs(11)theylooklikemeatballsinsize.ThenIcutsomecolorfulopiecesassalad.Finally,Iputeverything(12)abowlwithasign:SpaghettiandMeatballswithSalad,MartianStyle.MomandDadcametothe(13)andwereverypleasedtofindthatmy"dish"wonfirstprize."It'stheperfectendingformysweater,"saidDad(14).WetookpicturesandIsentonetoGrandmawithanote:DearGrandma,Dad'ssweatergotallwornout,buthereallylovedit,soImadeitinto(15).LoveJakePS:Ifyouarewondering,myfavouritecolorisgreen.Notjustanygreen.Glow﹣in﹣the﹣darkgreen!(1)A.acceptedB.lovedC.collectedD.missed(2)A.fastestB.latestC.mostD.worst(3)A.pocketB.holeC.sizeD.color(4)A.biggerB.deeperC.worseD.prettier(5)A.wearB.eatC.washD.buy(6)A.lookforB.tryonC.throwawayD.putdown(7)A.HeB.IC.YouD.It(8)A.woreB.brokeC.keptD.ate(9)A.chanceB.ideaC.suggestionD.way(10)A.WhereB.HowC.WhyD.When(11)A.becauseB.ifC.soD.although(12)A.behindB.underC.intoD.near(13)A.showB.partyC.concertD.meeting(14)A.worriedlyB.strangelyC.happilyD.secretly(15)A.luckB.magicC.happinessD.art5.(2024春?東麗區期中)Everyonegetsaheadachesometimes.Buthowmuchdoyouknowabout(1)?Whatmaycausethem?Andwhatshouldwedoifwehaveaheadache?Whenshouldwegotoseea(2)?Let'stalksomethingaboutthem.Theheadacheisnotadisease(疾病),butitmayshowthatsomethinginourbodyiswrong.Wemayhave(3)thanoneheadacheeachmonth.Usuallya(4)orsomeotherillnessesmaycauseheadaches.Asweallknow,whenwehaveacold,weoftenhaveacoughandasore(5)atfirst.Whenyoufeelworseand(6)yourtemperature,youprobablyfindyouhaveafever,andthentheheadachecomes.Besides,wemaygetaheadachewhenweworktoohard.Wemaygetaheadachewhenweexerciseonanempty(空的)(7).Wemaygetaheadachewhenwedon'tgetenough(8).Whenwehaveaheadache,weshould(9)andrest.Weshouldhaveagoodsleep.Weshouldn'ttake(10)exerciseifwearetired.Ifweoftenhaveheadaches,weneedtoseeadoctor.(1)A.toothachesB.stomachachesC.headachesD.backaches(2)A.doctorB.teacherC.workerD.hospital(3)A.leastB.littleC.moreD.most(4)A.bloodB.feverC.breakD.death(5)A.headB.throatC.neckD.foot(6)A.makeB.shakeC.showD.take(7)A.stomachB.toothC.neckD.head(8)A.sleepB.foodC.exerciseD.medicine(9)A.takeabreakB.seeadentistC.liedownD.takeexercise(10)A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo6.(2024春?惠陽區期中)Mostpeoplewanttobehappybutfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessdon'treally(1)happiness.Afamouspersononcesaid,"Happinessdependson(2)."Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafewwaystohelpyoubecomehappier.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythe(3)thingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthe(4),forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob,thatwecan'tenjoythepresent.Weshouldenjoylife'ssimplepleasures,(5)spendingtimewithclosefriends,listeningtoourfavouritemusic,orreadingbooks.Peoplewhohaveclosefriendsoften(6)happierandhealthierlives.Another(7)ofhappinessistobeactive,andhave(8).Wecancollecttoycars,gofishingorplayasport.Inthisway,weenjoyourselves.Wecan(9)ourproblemsandonlythinkabouttheactivities.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Accordingtostudies,peoplefeelgoodwhentheyoffertohelpothers.(10)youwanttofeelhappier,dosomethingniceforsomeoneelse.Wecanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtogetfoodforanelderlyrelative,orsimplyhelpourparentstodothedishes.(1)A.setB.bringC.showD.lose(2)A.ourselvesB.themselvesC.himselfD.herself(3)A.strangeB.surprisingC.simpleD.hard(4)A.futureB.healthC.moneyD.time(5)A.infactB.suchasC.insteadofD.aboveall(6)A.hearB.hopeC.enjoyD.feel(7)A.secretB.planC.taskD.idea(8)A.wishesB.hobbiesC.honorsD.tastes(9)A.talkB.knowC.forgetD.feel(10)A.AfterB.ThoughC.IfD.So7.(2023春?平湖市期中)ArichmanwasinaTVtalkshow.Thehostasked,"Sir,whatwasthe(1)whenyoufeltthehappiestinyourlife?""Ihadfourhappystages(階段)inmylife,"therichmansaid."(2)theend,Iunderstoodwhatmademereallyhappy.ThefirststagewaswhenIgotmyfirst(3).AtthisstageIwasgladbutIdidn'tgetthehappinessIwanted.ThencamethesecondstagewhenIstartedgettingmoremoneyandbecameoneofthe(4)peopleinmycity.However,Ididn'tfeelreallyhappybecauseIknowmoneywill(5)soonerorlater.Thencamethethirdstage,itwaswhenIhadoneofthelargestcompaniesintheworld.(6)evenatthattimeIdidn'tgetthehappinessthatIhaddreamed.Thencamethefourthstage…itwas(7)afriendofmineaskedmetobuywheelchairs(輪椅)andbooksfordisabled(殘疾的)children.Andmyfriend(8)thatIcouldgowithhimandgivewheelchairstothosechildrenmyself.AfterIreachedthereandgave(9)tothosechildren,Isawthemallsittinginthosewheelchairsandmovingaround,looking(10)!Bigsmileswereontheirfaces.Suddenly,Igotthe(11)Ireallywanted.WhenIwasabouttoleave,oneofthosechildren(12)stoppedme.Iasked,"Doyouneedanythingelse?""No,"thechildanswered,"Ijustwanttorememberyour(13)sothatwhenImeetyouinheaven(天堂),Icanknowyouandthankyouagain..."Thisanswer(14)surprisinganditalsogreatlychangedmyideaaboutlife.AtthattimeIfeltreallyhappyand(15)whatrealhappinessis.Whatisthat?Makingothershappyalsobringstruehappinesstooneself.(1)A.workB.timeC.placeD.thing(2)A.AtB.OnC.InD.To(3)A.jobB.homeC.tripD.money(4)A.bestB.richestC.funniestD.loveliest(5)A.goB.comeC.stayD.grow(6)A.SoB.AndC.OrD.But(7)A.howB.whyC.whenD.where(8)A.askedB.hopedC.warnedD.shouted(9)A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing(10)A.boredB.excitedC.worriedD.afraid(11)A.funB.powerC.surpriseD.happiness(12)A.easilyB.finallyC.probablyD.suddenly(13)A.headB.backC.faceD.mouth(14)A.feltB.smeltC.lookedD.sounded(15)A.heardofB.lookedatC.foundoutD.thoughtabout8.(2024春?河西區期中)88﹣year﹣oldGaoSijilivesinHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince.Sheoftengoestoseafoodstorestopickupfishbones(骨頭).Inhereyes,theyarenotwaste(廢物),(1)greatthingsformakingworksofart.Andsheis(2)forherfish﹣bonepictures.Lotsofpeoplelovethem.Youmaywanttoknow(3)Gaostartedmakingpictureswithfishbones.Itwasabout30yearsago."AssoonasIleftmyjobbecauseofage,Iwenttostudy(4).WhenIatefishoneday,Igotinterestedintheshape(形狀)ofthefishbonesandhada(n)(5)tomakeworksofartwiththem,"shesaid."ThenI(6)thefishbones,colouredthemandglued(用膠水黏合)themtogethertofinishmyfirstfish﹣bonepicture."Thepicturewas(7)andGaofellinlovewiththiskindofart.Soonshestartedusingotherseafoodwastetomakepictures.Overthepastthirty(8),Gaohasmademorethan100worksofart.Gao'sfish﹣bonepicturesareagoodexampletomakeus(9)thatthereisnosuchthingaswaste,onlyresources(資源)inthewrongplace.(10)shouldmakeuseofwaste.Gaoalsohelpspeopleinneed.Shegavethemoneyshewonfromcompetitionstospecialgroups.(1)A.butB.orC.ifD.because(2)A.strictB.luckyC.famousD.careful(3)A.whyB.whenC.whereD.how(4)A.artB.geographyC.historyD.science(5)A.choiceB.ideaC.questionD.place(6)A.showedB.coveredC.sharedD.cleaned(7)A.cheapB.terribleC.wonderfulD.expensive(8)A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years(9)A.decideB.believeC.suggestD.worry(10)A.SheB.TheyC.ID.We9.(2024春?東城區期中)RomainRollandoncesaid,"Thereisonlyonekindofheroismintheworld,andthatistostilllovelifeafterrecognizingthetruthoflife."CaiLei,apatientwithALS(漸凍癥),perfectly(1)thissentence.CaiLeiwasoncethevicepresidentofJingdongGroup,witha(2)jobandahappyfamily.Butwhowouldhavethoughtthatattheageof41,hewasdiagnosed(診斷)withALSandcouldonlywatchhisbody"frozen"untilhecouldnotbreathe.Theillnessgavehimafatal(致命的)woundbuthedidn'twanttobowtoit.Hebegantothinkabout(3)hecoulddoforthepeoplewithALSintheremainingdays.Aftermuchthought,CaiLei(4)anidea:hewantstoproducemedicinethatisgoodforthetreatmentofALS.WhenCaiLeitoldothersaboutthisidea,everyonethoughthewas(5).Youknowmedicinedevelopmenttakesatleast10years.(6),theperiodfromdiagnosistodeathofpatientswithALSisnomorethan5years.Allowingpatientsatthemomenttousemedicineisimpossible.What'sworse,manypeopleinsocietystillmisunderstandhim.Thatmisunderstandingislikea(7),burningCaiLei'sheart.Althoughheisheartbroken,heneversaysanythingforhimself.Hedevoteshimselftotheresearchanddevelopmentofthe(8).Hebelieves:"Evenifwecan'tusethismedicine,weshouldletourfuturegenerationsuseit."(1)A.explainedB.testedC.noticedD.taught(2)A.badB.poorC.goodD.sad(3)A.whatB.howC.whereD.which(4)A.worriedaboutB.cameupwithC.madeupD.heardof(5)A.excitedB.satisfiedC.crazyD.brave(6)A.EspeciallyB.SuddenlyC.LuckilyD.However(7)A.hopeB.noiseC.lessonD.fire(8)A.waysB.inventionsC.medicineD.lives10.(2023春?中山區期中)Grandpamovedinwithusin1983,afterGrandmapassedaway.Iwas9.HecametoCanadafromChina,wherehewasaschoolheadteacher.Althoughwespoke(1)languages,westillcommunicatedwellinourownway.Onewaywebonded(增進感情)wasoveragameofMonopoly(《大富翁》).Grandpadidn'treally(2)therulesormuchofwhatmylittlebrotherandIsaid,buthegotakickoutof(從……中獲得樂趣)stayingwithus.Healsoknewthatwecouldenjoyourselvesfromthisinterest.IalwaysthinkofGrandpawhenIplaythecardgameYu﹣Gi﹣Oh!withmy(3).Idon'tcareifIwinorlosethesegames.Whatmattersisspendingtimewithmychildrenandknowingtheir(4)better.Grandpawouldspendhisdayssittingonthecouch(沙發或睡椅),staringoutthewindowandsinging(5).Ioftenthoughthewas(6),butasIgrewolder,Ifindpeaceintakingmomentstostareoutthewindow.MaybeIgotthatfromhim.Oneofmybiggestregrets(懊悔)isnotspendingmoretimewithGrandpa.Hepassedawaythenightbeforehis80thbirthday.WhatIlearnedfrommygrandpawastoenjoysimple(7)inlife:toseethebeautyinthecolorsoftherainbow,toseeasingleleaffallfromatreeandtoplay(8)withmysonsjustashedidwithmybrotherandI.(1)A.commonB.difficultC.differentD.strange(2)A.understandB.learnC.expectD.follow(3)A.teachersB.classmatesC.friendsD.sons(4)A.troubleB.interestsC.marksD.experiences(5)A.quietlyB.loudlyC.unhappilyD.luckily(6)A.excitedB.boredC.relaxedD.pleased(7)A.surpriseB.lessonC.pleasureD.success(8)A.basketballB.jokesC.musicD.games11.(2022春?順德區校級期中)Fortyyearsago,afatorangecatwasbornunderthepenofJimDavis.Thecartoonist(漫畫家)neverexpecteditwouldbe(1)solong.Today,ifyoutellthename"Garfield,"almosteverybodywillknowyouaretalkingaboutthe(2).Garfieldbecamesuccessfulveryquickly.Itappearedinmorethan40newspapers(3)afteritwasborn.By1983,that(4)hadrisento1,000.Today,about200millionpeoplereadGarfield'sstoryin2,570(5)everyday.TherearealsolotsofGarfieldbooks,TVplays,filmsandclothes.Davissayshehas(6)whyGarfieldcouldbecomesopopular."That'sbecauseGarfieldisjustthecatnextdoor,"thecartoonistsays."Heeatsalotandsleepsalot.Heneverlikes(7)soheisfat.Hedoesn'tlikeMonday.WemaysaythereisaGarfielddeepineverybody's(8)."Allofusmayhavethesameideaslikehim.Attheageof72,Davisstillworkshardtoprovidehisfans(9)moreworks.Hehasneverthoughtaboutputtingdownhispen."Dosomethingtomakepeople(10)andfeelhappy,"Davissays."That'swhatIgoforallthetime."(1)A.helpfulB.popularC.prettyD.boring(2)A.catB.monkeyC.dogD.elephant(3)A.clearlyB.carelessC.proudlyD.immediately(4)A.temperatureB.markC.numberD.price(5)A.newspapersB.filmsC.competitionsD.plays(6)A.mixedupB.worriedaboutC.foundoutD.waitedfor(7)A.jokingB.exercisingC.cookingD.reading(8)A.bagB.pocketC.stomachD.heart(9)A.forB.toC.withD.at(10)A.laughB.fightC.appearD.move12.(2022春?海州區校級期中)AlmostallChinese,youngorold,haveheardoftheMonkeyKing.TheMonkeyKingcharacter(1)JourneytotheWest,abookwrittenbyWuCheng'enintheMingDynasty.The(2)tellswhathappensalongthewaywhentheMonkeyKing(3)MonkTangtofindlostBuddhistclassics(佛經).Butitisthesuperhero,MonkeyKing,whocatchespeople's(4).Peoplelovehimbecauseheis(5),neverafraidofanyone(6)powerfulthanheis.HegoestotheDragonKingtogetthegoldencudgel.Hebrings(7)tothepartyheldbytheQueenofHeaven.Heisneverscaredbymonsterseventhosestrongerthanhimself.Peoplearealsoamusedbyhiscleverness.Heplaystricks(騙術)onmonstersbytransforming(變形)intothem.Heeven(8)jokeswiththeBuddha(佛祖).TheMonkeyKinghas(9)thoughtofgivingup.Hemeetsallkindsofdifficulties,evenmisunderstoodbyhismaster,(10)healwaysdoeshisdutywell.(1)A.getsoutofB.arefromC.namedD.comesfrom(2)A.characterB.letterC.jokeD.book(3)A.asksB.describesC.advisesD.helps(4)A.experiencesB.hobbiesC.attentionD.problems(5)A.terribleB.friendlyC.suitableD.brave(6)A.abitB.muchC.moreD.less(7)A.happinessB.troubleC.jokesD.cheer(8)A.seesB.playsC.takesD.has(9)A.everB.neverC.stillD.yet(10)A.butB.orC.andD.so13.(2022春?老邊區期中)Oneday,ayoungmandidn'tfeelwell,sohewenttoseeadoctor.Hedrovehiscartothenearest(1).Thedoctor'sofficewasonthethirdfloor.Hewasso(2)thathehadtospendalotoftimewalkingupstairs.After(3)themancarefully,thedoctorsaidinasad(4),"Iregrettotellyouthis.Youhaveunfortunatelybeendiagnosed(診斷)withahighlycontagious(接觸傳染的)disease.Youwillhavetoquarantine(隔離)yourself.Youarenotallowedtoleaveyourhouse.Youarenotallowedto(5)anyone,yourfamilyincluded.You'll(6)onlypancakes.""That'sterrible!"saidtheyoungman.Hestoodupfromtheseatquicklyandsatdownslowly.Hecouldn'tstandanypancakes.Hehadnever(7)them.Thenheaskedthedoctoragain,"WhydoIhavetoeatpancakes?I(8)toeatthem.I'venevertriedsuchadietbefore."Thedoctordidn'tlookupattheyoungman.Heaskedtheyoungmantokeep(9).Hesaid,"Don'tbesosurprised,youngman.Pancakesarenotexactlyadiet.They'rejusttheonly(10)thatwillfitunderthedoor!"(1)A.hotelB.hospitalC.schoolD.station(2)A.strongB.weakC.heavyD.light(3)A.lookingupB.lookingoverC.lookingafterD.lookingback(4)A.soundB.shoutC.noiseD.voice(5)A.keepawayfromB.getclosetoC.catchupwithD.getreadyfor(6)A.eatB.drinkC.borrowD.lend(7)A.tastedB.soldC.practicedD.trained(8)A.loveB.wishC.expectD.hate(9)A.nervousB.worriedC.calmD.proud(10)A.waterB.foodC.meatD.fruit14.(2023春?南海區期中)Oneyear,aexpedition(探險隊)gotlostintheSaharaDesert.Thesunwasburninghot.Everyonequicklyranoutof(1).Iftheymadeawrongdecision,thenallofthemcoulddiesoon.Atthistime,theleader(2)awaterkettle(壺)andsaid,"Ifoundakettleofwater.Butbeforewepassthroughthedesert,(3)candrinkit."Whenthekettlewaspassedonamongthemembersoftheteam,itfeltheavy.(4)itbecamethefaith(信心)foreveryonetocrossthedesert.(5),theexpeditionwentoutofthedesert.Withtearsofjoy,theyopenedthekettlewithshaking(6),butoutpoured(倒出)sand!Didthekettleofsandreally(7)theminthedesert?Theanswerisno.Theirdeepfaithinthehopeofsurvival(生存),likeaseed,tookroot(植根)andgrewintheirhearts.Thatiswhatledthemoutofthe(8)situationintheend.Infact,lifehasneverbeenarealdead(9)foranyone.Whateverhardtimeyouface,aslongas(只要)thereisaseedoffaithinyourheart,never(10)easily.Thensomedayyourlifewillbloom(開花)andbringyoufruit.(1)A.medicineB.moneyC.waterD.food(2)A.tookoutB.cameoutC.wentoutD.dropout(3)A.somebodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.nobody(4)A.SoB.AlthoughC.IfD.Because(5)A.SimplyB.FinallyC.HoweverD.Unluckily(6)A.armsB.legsC.handsD.hearts(7)A.saveB.teachC.hurtD.advise(8)A.cheerfulB.terribleC.boringD.exciting(9)A.endB.joyC.bodyD.start(10)A.givebackB.giveawayC.giveoutD.giveup15.(2023春?西城區校級期中)IbecameagardenerwhenIwastwelve.Myearlywishforgardeningwasnotfrommylovefornature.Itwastomakemyparentsangry.Atthattime,wehadabigyardinwhichabeautifulmapletree(楓樹)stood.Butmymotheroftenlookedatthisworkofnaturalart(1).Thosegoldenleavesseemedliketonsofrubbishtoher,"Somethingtocleanup!"Seeingtheneighborsbusywith(2),myfathereventhoughtitwasnothingbutawasteoftime.Atthatage,Ialwaysdidsomethingoppositetowhatevermy(3)did!Ifgardeningwassomethingtheyfoundboring,Iwouldplantagarden!Iplantedsomelily(百合花)seedsintheyard.Butthey(4)tocomeup.Icontinuedtoplantsunflowerseedsandroses.Tomy(5),Ifoundthefirstrosebloom(開花).Onebyone,theflowersbloomedtheirheadsoff.Finally,Iwastouchedbythislandofwonder.However,myparentsshowednointerestinmygarden.Myfathereven(6)atmebecausehefounditwasalotoftroubletomovearoundmygardentothedriveway.Althoughtheydislikedthegarden,Ikeptonplantingmygardenandcontinuedtoenjoythepleasureofgardening.Plantsmakesuchgoodcompanions(陪伴):theybreathe,theybloom,theyreacttocareandlove.IthasbeenmanyyearssinceImademyfirstgardenoutofmywishtochallengemyparents.TodayIbecomeknownasMrs.GreenThumbs,teachinggardeningandhostingagardeningshow,andthatfinallymakesmyparentsfeelvery(7).AndnowIcouldsayitismylovefor(8)thatmakesmearealgardener.(1)A.excitedlyB.politelyC.correctlyD.unhappily(2)A.workingB.gardeningC.cleaningD.moving(3)A.parentsB.friendsC.teachersD.classmates(4)A.beganB.failedC.rememberedD.pretended(5)A.joyB.surpriseC.sadnessD.taste(6)A.pointedB.laughedC.shoutedD.looked(7)A.disappearedB.comfortableC.strangeD.proud(8)A.freedomB.lifeC.natureD.growth

2024-2025學年下學期初中英語外研版八年級期中必刷常考題之完形填空參考答案與試題解析一.完形填空(共15小題)1.(2024春?高州市期中)Whenyouseethosepeopleinagoodshape(外形)onTV,doyouhopethatyouarealsogoodshape?IhopethatIcould(1)Ctheminthepast,butitwasnotquitepossible.Iwasnothappyaboutmy(2)A.IjustkeptthinkingthatIwantedtolose2kilosor3kilossothatIcouldbe(3)D.SoIalwaystriedtoeat(4)B.TheresultwasthatIbecame(5)Aandhadtoseeadoctor.ThedoctortoldmethatIshould(6)Dmyself"AmIhealthy?"Ishouldn'task"AmIfat?".Thedoctorsaid,"Itismoreimportanttohaveahealthyeatinghabit,(7)Courbodycannothaveenoughnutrients(營養)."Sincethen,Ihavedevelopedahealthyeatinghabit.Ialsokeep(8)Bhalfanhoureveryday.ItisreallyamazingthatI(9)Asomeweightbyhavingagoodeatinghabitandrunningeveryday.NowIdon'tcomparemyselfwiththosepeopleinagoodshape.Ithinkitisso(10)Dtobemyself.(1)A.lookatB.lookafterC.looklikeD.lookthrough(2)A.weightB.heightC.faceD.nose(3)A.richerB.heavierC.smarterD.thinner(4)A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.better(5)A.illB.healthyC.lazyD.deaf(6)A.talkB.answerC.tellD.ask(7)A.soB.butC.orD.and(8)A.eatingB.runningC.sleepingD.singing(9)A.loseB.provideC.increaseD.reduce(10)A.awfulB.badC.terribleD.important【考點】記敘文;衛生與健康.【答案】CADBADCBAD【分析】這篇文章主要講述了作者過去總是羨慕電視上身材好的人,并試圖通過節食來減肥,結果卻導致身體出現問題。在醫生的建議下,作者開始關注健康而非體重,養成了健康的飲食習慣并堅持每天運動,最終不僅體重減輕,也更加珍視自己的獨特性。【解答】(1)考查短語。句意:過去我希望我能像他們一樣,但這不太可能。A.看;B.照顧;C.看起來像;D.瀏覽。根據Whenyouseethosepeopleinagoodshape(外形)onTV,doyouhopethatyouarealsogoodshape?(當你在電視上看到那些身材很好的人時,你會希望自己也有好身材嗎?)可知,過去我希望我能像他們一樣。故選C。(2)考查名詞。句意:我對自己的體重不滿意。A.體重;B.身高;C.臉;D.鼻子。根據IjustkeptthinkingthatIwantedtolose2kilosor3kilos(我一直在想,我想減掉2公斤或3公斤)可知,我對自己的體重不滿意。故選A。(3)考查形容詞比較級。句意:我一直在想,我想減掉2公斤或3公斤,這樣我就可以更瘦了。A.更富有的;B.更重的;C.更聰明的;D.更瘦的。根據IjustkeptthinkingthatIwantedtolose2kilosor3kilos(我一直在想,我想減掉2公斤或3公斤)可知,這樣我就可以更瘦了。故選D。(4)考查副詞比較級。句意:所以我總是盡量少吃。A.更多的;B.更少,修飾副詞;C.更少的,后跟可數名詞復數;D.更好的。根據IjustkeptthinkingthatIwantedtolose2kilosor3kilos(我一直在想,我想減掉2公斤或3公斤)可知,所以我總是盡量少吃。故選B。(5)考查形容詞。句意:結果是我生病了,不得不去看醫生。A.生病的;B.健康的;C.懶惰的;D.失聰的。根據hadtoseeadoctor(不得不去看醫生)可知,結果是我生病了。故選A。(6)考查動詞。句意:醫生告訴我,我應該問自己"我健康嗎?"A.談話;B.回答;C.告訴;D.問。根據Ishouldn'task(我不應該問)可知,我應該問自己"我健康嗎?"故選D。(7)考查連詞。句意:有一個健康的飲食習慣更重要,否則我們的身體不能有足夠的營養。A.所以;B.但是;C.或者;D.和。根據Itismoreimportanttohaveahealthyeatinghabit,...ourbodycannothaveenoughnutrients(營養)(有一個健康的飲食習慣更重要,我們的身體不能有足夠的營養)可知,有一個健康的飲食習慣更重要,否則我們的身體不能有足夠的營養。故選C。(8)考查動名詞。句意:我也每天堅持跑步半小時。A.吃飯;B.跑步;C.睡覺;D.唱歌。根據runningeveryday(每天跑步)可知,我也每天堅持跑步半小時。故選B。(9)考查動詞。句意:通過良好的飲食習慣和每天跑步,我瘦了一些,這真的很神奇。A.丟失;B.提供;C.增加;D.減少。根據byhavingagoodeatinghabitandrunningeveryday(通過良好的飲食習慣和每天跑步)可知,我瘦了一些,losesomeweight"減肥"。故選A。(10)考查形容詞。句意:我認為做自己是非常重要的。A.糟糕的;B.糟糕的;C.糟糕的;D.重要的。根據NowIdon'tcompare

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