第46頁（共46頁）2024-2025學年下學期初中英語外研版七年級期中必刷常考題之任務(wù)型閱讀一．任務(wù)型閱讀（共15小題）1．（2024春?慶云縣期中）Doyouandyourfamilylikeshoppingonline？Doyouknowshoppingwebsites（網(wǎng)站）likeTaobao，DangdangandJD？Thethingsareusuallyverycheapthere.Oneofmyfriends，Lindalikesshoppingonlineandsheknowswhentoshoponacertainwebsitewell.November11thisabigdayfortheChinese.Lindalikesitverymuch.ThestoresonTaobaosellthingsverycheaply.Onthatday，Lindabuysasweaterforherdad，agreendressforhermomandapairofbluetrousersforherself.TheonlinestoresonDangdangsellthingsatverygoodpricesonDecember12th.Lindaishappytobuyabignotebookforonly3yuanandaschoolbagforonly50yuan.Thepensanderasersareverycheapandnice.Atlast，shetakes6thingsinanonlinestore.Whatagreatsale!JDhasafoodfestivalonNewYear'sDay.BreadisLinda'sfavoritefood，soshebuysmuchbread.Whatelsedoesshebuy？12boxesofmilkand8hamburgers，OnFebruary18th.Linda'sparentscometoseeher.They'reverysurprised（驚訝的）whentheycometoherhouse.Herthingsareonthesofa，underthechair，inthebookcase..."Oh，mydeardaughter，doyouneedallthesethings？"asksMr.Smith."Er...Notreally..."shesays.任務(wù)一：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格，每空1詞。LindalovesshoppingonlineWhenWhatWhyNovember11thShebuyssome（1）.ThingsonTaobaoareverycheap.December12thShegetssomeschoolthings.Dangdanghasabig（2）.（3）1stShebuysbread，milkandhamburgers.AfoodfestivalisonJD.WhatweknowaboutLinda：Herroomisnottidy.Shedoesn'thavegoodspending（4）.任務(wù)二：根據(jù)對話，結(jié)合自身實際回答問題。BettyandTonyaretalkingaboutthetopicofshoppingonline.Betty：Ilikegoingshoppingonline.IcanbuyeverythingontheInternet，andit'sveryeasy.Tony：Maybe.ButIdon'tlikeshoppingonlinebecauseIcan'tseeproductsandtrythemon.What'syourideaaboutonlineshopping？（5）2．（2024春?寧津縣期中）Whatwilllifebelikein2050？Letushavealook.In2050，therewillbeakindofparticles（粒子）inourclothes.Theseparticlesinourclothescanhelpourclotheskeepclean.Andtheycanhelpuschangecolorsofourclothesanytime.Forexample，youonlyneedtosaytoyourshirt，"Turnred."Thenyourskirtbecomesred.In2050，whenyouwalkintothekitchenanddrinkthemilkfromyourfridge（冰箱），avoice（聲音）willsay，"Youcan'tdrinkthat!Becauseyourfridgereadsthechip（芯片）onthemilk.Thereissomeinformationaboutthemilkinit.Soitknowsthemilkisnotfresh.In2050，everykindoffoodinourhousewillhavesuchachip.Thiswillhelpuskeephealthy.In2050，wewillhaveakindofsmartcars.Andthesmartcardoesn'tneedanydriverstodrive.Itcanrunbyitself.Sowecanread，callafriendorevensleepinthesmartcarontheway.Inaword，wewillhaveabetterlifeinthefuture.（1）Whatcanparticlesinpeople'sclothesdo？Theycanhelppeople'sclotheskeepcleanandhelppeopleoftheirclothesanytime.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto（指的是）inthepassage？Itrefersto.（3）Whywilleverykindoffoodinpeopleahousein2050haveachip？Becausethiswillhelppeople.（4）WillJanestillneedadrivertodrivehercarin2050accordingtothepassage？（5）Whatcanyoumakeforthispassageinnomorethaneightwordsusing"Life，F(xiàn)uture"？Thetitle（標題）canbe"".3．（2024春?天津期中）TheLanternFestival（元宵節(jié)）inChinaisanimportantfestival.It'sonthefifteenthdayofthefirstmonthinlunarcalendar（陰歷）.It'sthefirsttimeoftheyeartoseethefullmoon（滿月）.AdamcomesfromtheUSandstudiesinChinanow.HewantstoknowmoreaboutChina.SohegoestohisChinesefriendLiLei'shometocelebratethefestival.Intheevening，theywatchlanternsfirst.ThelanternsareveryniceandAdamlikesthemverymuch.TheyalsoeatYuanxiaofordinner.AdamthinksYuanxiaoisgreat.Hegoestothesquare（廣場）withLiLei.Andhebeginstoanswerallkindsofriddles（謎語）aboutpeople，animalsandhistory.If（如果）hecanknowtheanswertotheriddle，he'llgetapresent.Afterthat，hegoesbackhomesandwatchesTVwithLiLei'sfamily.Theyfinishthedaywithsettingofffireworks（放煙花）.Adamsays，"TheLanternFestivalisagreatfestival.Forme，Icandomanyinterestingthingswithmyfriends.AndforChinese，it'sagreattimetobewiththeirfriendsandfamily."（1）TheLanternFestivalisthefirsttimeoftheyeartosee.（2）AdamgoestohisChinesefriendtocelebratethefestival.（3）Intheevening，AdamandLiLeifirstandeatYuanxiaofordinner.（4）IfAdamcanknowtheanswertotheriddle，he'll.（5）ForChinese，theLanternFestivalistobewithfriendsandfamily.4．（2024春?惠城區(qū)期中）（1）Jacklikesanimals.Hewantstokeepadogasapet.（2）XiaoPinglikesdancingandsheisgoodatit.Andshelovesinterestingstoriestoo.（3）Mikehasmanyhobbies.Oneofthemismakingorflyingkites.（4）Peterenjoysdifferentkindsofcars.Hewantstobuyanexpensivecar.（5）Jane'sparentsaresingers.Andshewishestobecomearocksingingstaroneday.A.Therearemanykindsoffishfood.Youcantryallkindsoffish.Theyaregreat!B.Doyoudreamofhavingyourowncar？World﹣famouscarmakersbroughttheirlatestcarstotheshowinGuangzhou.C.Whatasweetdog!Iamreadytogiveitoutforfree.Ihopeyoucantakegoodcareofit.D.TheZoo，apopularrockgroupfromAustralia，willgiveitsfirstconcerttomorrownightat8：00atRosetall，CityCollege.E.CaptainGoodFellowwillteachchildrenofallagesinterestingstoriesandexcitingdances.CometotheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10：00.F.Apr.20KiteFestival：Weifang，thebest﹣knownkitecityinShandongProvince，willhost（主辦）akitefestival.G.Wewillteachsometipsabouthowtokeepyourteethbeautiful.Wewillalsoteachyoutherightwayofbrushingteeth.5．（2024春?惠城區(qū)期中）Goingonvacationisafunandrelaxingwaytospendtime.Doyouknowhowtohaveagreatvacation？Herearesometips.Decidewhereyou'dliketogo.Afewdaysorweeksbeforethevacation，makealist（列表）offiveplacesyouwanttovisit.Thenspendtimetalkingabouteachplacewithyourfriendsorparentsanddecideonyourfavoriteone.Thinkabouthowtogo.Thinkaboutwheretheplaceisandhowmuchyouwanttospend.Andyoumustgetenoughmoneyforyourvacation.Ifnot，youmaygetintotrouble.Findagreathotel.It'seasytogettiredduringthevacation.Soyourhotelshouldbeagoodplacetosleepandrelaxin.Youcantrytofindagoodhotelonline.Planyouractivities.Thinkabouteveryonewhoisgoingwithyou.Trytoplanactivitiesthatallofyoumayliketodo.Youshouldalsothinkabouthowlongyouwanttostaythere.Writedownthethingsyouneedtotake.Thinkaboutthethingsyouneedeverydaywhenyou'reaway，likeumbrellasandclothes.Don'tforgettotakeanythingnecessaryduringyourtravel.（1）Whatshouldyoudofirstbeforestartingthetravelinthepassage？（2）Howtochoosethetransportations（交通）foryourvacation？（3）Whyshouldwechooseagreathotelwhenweareonvacation？（4）Whoshouldyouthinkaboutwhenyouplanfortheactivities？（5）Howmanytipscanyouseeinthepassage？6．（2024春?大連期中）Ourschooldaysmaybethebestandhappiestdaysinourlife.Weshouldlearnnottowastethiswonderfultime.Bepositive（積極的）.Don'tsaythingsaredifficultorboring.Weshouldbeinterestedintheschoollifeandschoolsubjects，suchasphysics，chemistryandsoon.Weshouldjoininlotsofactivities.Wewillenjoyourselvesverymuch.Ifwewanttohavearestfromschoolwork，wecangotosomepublicplacestodovolunteerwork（志愿工作）.Theschoolisn'tavacationcamp.Ifwedon'tstudyhard，wewillregret（后悔）wastingourbesttimeinthefuture.Keephealthy.Weneedtohaveagoodbreakfastsothatwewon'tbehungryinclass.Ifwegotobedlate，playthephoneuntilmidnightanddon'tgetenoughsleep，wewillfeelsleepyinclass.Inordertokeepourbodyfit，weshouldalsodosomesports.Studyhardrightnow.Somestudentsalwayssaythattheywillstudyhardtomorrow.Itisnecessarytostudytodayandthefollowingeveryday.Everyonewantstobethefirstonetoclimbtothetopofmountain.Everyonedoesn'twanttobeleftbehind.Actually，ifwefallbehind，itwillbeverydifficultforustocatchup（趕上）.Don'tbetoodisappointed（失望）ifthingssometimesgobadlywrong.Weshouldalwaysbelievethatwearethebest.Wemayfailinsometests，losessomematchesorhassomebaddays，butweshouldneverlosehopeandkeeptrying.（1）Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritergiveustohavewonderfulschooldays？（2）AccordingtoParagraph3，whatshouldwedotokeephealthy？（3）Whyshouldwestudyhardrightnow？（4）Whatdoyouthinkofyourschooldays？Whydoyouthinkso？（Atleast30words）7．（2024春?甘井子區(qū)期中）ChatGPTisanewchatbot（聊天機器人）.ItwasborninNovember，2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife，89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPTbecausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspapersalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework？HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.?ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.ZhangSijia，12，Shanghai?StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingswithChatGPT'swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewritings.LiRuijun，13，Hunan?ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake（虛假的）information，soitwon'tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit，wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYijiang，13，Sichuan?Itwillhelpusinmanyways，butIdon'twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon'thaveanynewideas.YinPeixin，12，Hubei（1）WhenwasChatGPTborn？（2）WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT？（3）AccordingtoLiRuijun，howwillstudentsgetnewideas？（4）WhatdoyouwanttouseChatGPTtodo？Why？Write20wordsormore.8．（2024春?三水區(qū)期中）配對閱讀。左欄是五位學生對未來的設(shè)想，右欄是七位老師對其設(shè)想的回應(yīng)，請為這些設(shè)想選擇合適的回應(yīng)。（1）Joan：Studentswon'tgotoschoolanymoreandtheywillstudyathomeoncomputersinthefuture.Butitwillbedifficultforthemtomakefriends.SoIthinkupagoodway.（2）Peter：Iwillmakedifferentkindsofrobotsinthefuture.Theywillbeveryusefulanddomanythingsforus.（3）Henry：Iliketravelling，soI'lltravelallovertheworldandtakealotofphotos.（4）Adam：Ithinklifeistooshortforpeople.SoIwantpeopletobe200yearsoldinthefuture.（5）Becky：Iwanttoflyintospaceandlivethereinthefuture.IwillcomebacktotheEarthforholidays.A．Good!WithsomanytreesontheEarth，we'llliveamuchbetterlife.B．Goodidea!Yourlifewillbeveryinterestingandfunwhenyoutravelallovertheworld.C．Wonderfulidea!Ialsowanttoliveinspace.Willweflytheretogethersomeday？D．Greatidea!Ithinkpeoplewillhavealotoffreetimewithyourrobots'help.E.It'safantasticidea.Peoplewillbehappybecausetheycanliveforlongertime.F.Ihopeyourideawillcometrue.Thenwecantraveltotheseaeasily.G.That'sagoodidea.Ifyoufindagoodway，allthestudentswillthankyouverymuch.9．（2024春?三水區(qū)期中）DearAllen，I'mgladtohearthatyouwanttogohiking.Ourschoolplanstogohiking（徒步旅行）thisSaturday.Wearegoingtomeetatourschoolgateat8：00am.Wearegoingtogoona50﹣kilometrehikeinFoshan.WearegoingtogettothetopofMountainXiqiao.Itwilltakeussixhourstogetthereonfoot.Sowemustwearniceshoes，andwemusttakewaterandfood.Wearegoingtosomebeautifulplacestodosomesightseeingontheway.Afterwegettothetopofthemountain，wearegoingtohaveapicnicthere.Afterlunch，wecandowhatwelike，suchassinging，dancingandplayinggames.Wecantakesomephotostorememberthehappytime.Itisgoingtobeinterestingandmeaningful.Andwewillneverforgetthishike.Ithinkitwillbeunforgettable（難忘的）forus.Ireallyhopethatyoucancomewithus.Yours，Ada（1）WhatareAdaandherclassmatesgoingtodothisSaturday？（2）Wherearetheygoingtomeetwitheachother？（3）HowlongwilltheyspendingettingtothetopofMountainXiqiaoonfoot？（4）Whenaretheygoingtosing，danceandplaygames？（5）Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhistrip？10．（2023春?惠州期中）（1）Ilostmycamerainthemorninginthepark.Itiswhite.Itisinablackbag.MynameisJaneSmith.Mytelephonenumberis4335﹣9654.（2）IamCindyGreen.Ilostmyschoolbagintheschoolplaygroundyesterday.Itisblue.Thereisawatch，threebooksandawalletinit.Pleaseemailmeatcindygreen@126.com.（3）Maylostheroldbike.It'sblackwithaplastic（塑料的）basket.Itsseatisyellow.Ifyoufindit，pleasereturnittoher.ShelivesonthefifthfloorofBuilding2.（4）SamuellostanovelwrittenbyMoYan.ItsnameisFrog.Heiseager（渴望的）tofindit.Ifyoufinditsomewhere，canyoureturnittohim？（5）Tommylosthissetofkeys.Thereisatoybearonit，too.Ifyoufindit，callhimat8801﹣1673.A.Blackcamera：Tomfounditinazoo.Isityours？Pleasecomeandgetitback.B.Asetofkeys：Jacksonfoundasetofkeysinaparkinglotonhiswaytowork.Ithasabearonit.C.Oldblackbicycle：Acleanerfoundanoldblackbicycleontheroad.Ifitisyours，comeandtakeitback.D.Blueschoolbag：Weplayedbasketballintheschoolplaygroundandfoundit.E.Whitecamera：Whenwetookawalkinapark，wefoundawhitecameraonachair.Itlooksnew.Isityours？F.Englishnovelbook：VivianpickedupanEnglishnovelbookJaneEyre.Itisoneofherfavouritenovels.G.BooknamedFrog：JanefoundabookwrittenbythefamouswriterMoYan.Ithasanameonthefirstpage.11．（2022春?海州區(qū)校級期中）Hi!IamSally.IaminGrade7inYuyingMiddleSchool.IwearmyschooluniformfromMondaytoFridayatschool.Itisabluejacketwithourschool'snameandpictureonit.Thegirlswearthesamecolorskirtstogowithit.Theboyswearthesamejacketsbutwithtrousers（whenitishot，shorts）.Weallwearblackshoes.Ithinkuniformsareagoodthing，becausewhenyougoonaschooltripandgetlost，yourschoolcaneasilyfindyou.Ifnoonecanfindyou，youcanjustcomeuptootherpeopleandtheycanhelpyoufindyourteachersandclassmates.WhenIaminGrade8，Iwillgetapurplejacket!IamveryexcitedbecauseIwillgettheschoolmotto（校訓）onit，too!Ourschoolmottois﹣﹣BeTheBestYouCanBe!（1）Sallywearsherschooluniformfordaysaweekatschool.（2）Youcanseetheschool'snameandonheruniform.（3）Sallywearsabluejacketandablue.（4）ThestudentsinSally'sclassallwearblack.（5）ThecolorofherjacketwillbewhensheisinGrade8.12．（2024春?梓潼縣期末）TodaymoreandmorestudentslikegoingshoppingontheInternet．Doyouhaveanyideasaboutit？Herearefourgirls'ideas．Sandy，twelveIlikenewskirtsandjeans．AttheweekendIusuallygototheshopsontheInternet．WhenIseemyfavoritethings，Iwillbuythem．Kitty，thirteenIthinkitisveryeasyandcheaptobuythingsontheInternet．IonlyneedtostayathomeandchoosethethingsIlike．Icangetthemquicklywithoutgoingout．Itdoesn'ttaketoomuchtime．Wendy，elevenI'mnotgoodatcomputers．IneverdotheshoppingontheInternet．Idon'tthinkitisinteresting．WhenIwantsomething，Iaskmyparentstobuyitformeintheshoppingmall．Shirley，twelveShoppingontheInternetisnotgood．Icanonlyseesomepicturesaboutthethings．Idon'tbelievethenotesnearthepictures．NameAgeIdeasaboutshoppingontheInternetSandy12Atthe（1）sheusuallygoesshoppingontheInternet．Kitty13Shethinksitisveryeasyand（2）tobuythingsontheInternet．Wendy11She（3）doesshoppingontheInternet．Her（4）usuallyhelpherbuythingsintheshoppingmall．Shirley（5）ShethinksshoppingontheInternetisnotgood．Shedoesn'tbelievethenotesnearthepictures．13．（2023春?瓦房店市期中）FacetheWorldwithaSmileInasmallvillage，thereisahousewith1，000mirrors.Alittledoglearnsaboutthisplaceandplanstovisititoneday.Whenhegetsthere，heisveryhappyandgoesintothehouse.Helooksintothemirrorswithhisearsuphighandhistailwagging（擺動）asfastasitcan.Itisstrangeforhimtosee1，000otherhappylittledogswiththeirtailswaggingjustasfastashis.Hesmilesand1，000greatsmilessmilebacktohim，theyarewarmandnice.Asheleavesthehouse，hethinkstohimself，"Thisisagoodplace.Iwillcomebackandvisititoften."Inthissamevillage，thereisanotherlittledogwhooftengetsangry.Thedogwantstovisitthehousetoo.Hegoesintothehousewithhisheaddown.Whenhesees1，000angrydogslookingbackathim，hegrowls（吼叫）atthemandisafraidtosee1，000littledogsgrowlingbackathim.Asheleaves，hethinkstohimself："Whataterribleplace.Iwillnevergobackthereagain."Mirrorscan'tchange，butfacescan.Whatkindoffacedoyouhavetoday？（1）Howmanymirrorsarethereinthehouseinthestory？.（2）Whydoesthefirstdogwanttovisitthehouseagain？.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"terrible"meaninEnglishinParagraph3？.（4）Canthemirrorsinthehousechange？.（5）Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage？.14．（2022春?鹿城區(qū)校級期中）"WhenamanistiredofLondon，heistiredoflife，"saidDrJohnson.YoucanneverbeboredinLondon，becausethereissomuchtodo.（1）ThemostmodernplacetowatchafilmistheLondonIMAXcinemas，justinthesouthoftheRiverThames.Ithasalargescreen，morethan20metreshighand26metreswide.（2）TheMusicHouseisagreatplacetolistentomusic.Mostoftheyoungpeoplealwayshaveagreattimethereonweekends.（3）Toenjoytheriver，thebestwayistotakeaboattriptoGreenwichMuseum.You'llseefamousshipsandexcellentsightsalongtheriver.（4）HarrodsisLondon'smostfamousshop，butyoungpeoplethinkCamdenMarketistinebestplaceforshoppingbecauseit'smorefunandthingsarecheaperinit.（5）Therearelotsofchancestotrynewfood.London'srestaurantshavefoodfromallovertheworld.GotoChinatownfordeliciousfood.A.GoingShoppingB.TryingNewFoodC.EnjoyingFamousPaintingsD.TakingaBoatTripE.ListeningtoMusicF.WatchingaFilm15．（2020春?紅橋區(qū)期中）IfyouwalkalongthestreetsinLondon，youmayseeaspecialbus.Itisspecialbecausethepassengers（乘客）initarenotonlypeople，butalsodogs.ThenumberofthebusisK9anditcantakedogstoparksorsomeotherplaces.Alongtheway，theguidewilltellthedogowners（主人）aboutthehistoryofdogs.Therearealsosomeguidebooksonthebus.Theyintroduce（介紹）somerestaurantsandhotels.Dogscanvisittheseplaces.Sothedogownerscantaketheirdogstoeatoutorliveinahotel.Dogownersmayworryaboutthepriceoftheticket.Theythinktheticketmustbeexpensive.Butitischeap，justlikeotherbusesinLondon.Doesn'titsoundgreat？（1）InLondon，peoplecantakethespecialbuswiththeir.（2）Thenumberofthebusis.（3）Alongtheway，theguidewilltellthedogownersaboutonthespecialbus.（4）Peoplecanseesomeguidebooksonthespecialbus.Theguidebooksintroducetodogowners.（5）Thespecialbusticketisnot，justlikeotherbusesinLondon.

2024-2025學年下學期初中英語外研版七年級期中必刷常考題之任務(wù)型閱讀參考答案與試題解析一．任務(wù)型閱讀（共15小題）1．（2024春?慶云縣期中）Doyouandyourfamilylikeshoppingonline？Doyouknowshoppingwebsites（網(wǎng)站）likeTaobao，DangdangandJD？Thethingsareusuallyverycheapthere.Oneofmyfriends，Lindalikesshoppingonlineandsheknowswhentoshoponacertainwebsitewell.November11thisabigdayfortheChinese.Lindalikesitverymuch.ThestoresonTaobaosellthingsverycheaply.Onthatday，Lindabuysasweaterforherdad，agreendressforhermomandapairofbluetrousersforherself.TheonlinestoresonDangdangsellthingsatverygoodpricesonDecember12th.Lindaishappytobuyabignotebookforonly3yuanandaschoolbagforonly50yuan.Thepensanderasersareverycheapandnice.Atlast，shetakes6thingsinanonlinestore.Whatagreatsale!JDhasafoodfestivalonNewYear'sDay.BreadisLinda'sfavoritefood，soshebuysmuchbread.Whatelsedoesshebuy？12boxesofmilkand8hamburgers，OnFebruary18th.Linda'sparentscometoseeher.They'reverysurprised（驚訝的）whentheycometoherhouse.Herthingsareonthesofa，underthechair，inthebookcase..."Oh，mydeardaughter，doyouneedallthesethings？"asksMr.Smith."Er...Notreally..."shesays.任務(wù)一：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格，每空1詞。LindalovesshoppingonlineWhenWhatWhyNovember11thShebuyssome（1）clothes.ThingsonTaobaoareverycheap.December12thShegetssomeschoolthings.Dangdanghasabig（2）sale.（3）January1stShebuysbread，milkandhamburgers.AfoodfestivalisonJD.WhatweknowaboutLinda：Herroomisnottidy.Shedoesn'thavegoodspending（4）habits.任務(wù)二：根據(jù)對話，結(jié)合自身實際回答問題。BettyandTonyaretalkingaboutthetopicofshoppingonline.Betty：Ilikegoingshoppingonline.IcanbuyeverythingontheInternet，andit'sveryeasy.Tony：Maybe.ButIdon'tlikeshoppingonlinebecauseIcan'tseeproductsandtrythemon.What'syourideaaboutonlineshopping？（5）Ithinkshoppingonlineisveryconvenientandfast.【考點】說明文；購物．【答案】（1）clothes（2）sale（3）January（4）habits（5）Ithinkshoppingonlineisveryconvenientandfast.【分析】本文主要介紹了Linda不好的消費習慣。【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Onthatday，Lindabuysasweaterforherdad，agreendressforhermomandapairofbluetrousersforherself.（在那一天，琳達給爸爸買了一件毛衣，給媽媽買了一件綠色的連衣裙，給自己買了一條藍色的褲子。）可知，Linda那天買了些衣服。故填clothes。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段TheonlinestoresonDangdangsellthingsatverygoodpricesonDecember12th.（當當網(wǎng)的網(wǎng)店在12月12日出售的東西價格很優(yōu)惠。）可知，當當以很大的折扣賣東西。故填sale。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段JDhasafoodfestivalonNewYear'sDay.BreadisLinda'sfavoritefood，soshebuysmuchbread.Whatelsedoesshebuy？12boxesofmilkand8hamburgers.（JD在元旦有一個美食節(jié)。面包是琳達最喜歡的食物，所以她買了很多面包。她還買了什么？12盒牛奶和8個漢堡。）可知，她在一月一日買了面包、牛奶和漢堡包。故填January。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Linda'sparentscometoseeher.They'reverysurprised（驚訝的）whentheycometoherhouse.Herthingsareonthesofa，underthechair，inthebookcase..."Oh，mydeardaughter，doyouneedallthesethings？"asksMr.Smith."Er...Notreally..."shesays.（Linda的父母來看她。他們非常驚訝，當他們來到她家。她的東西在沙發(fā)上、椅子下面、書柜里……"哦，我親愛的女兒，你需要這些東西嗎？"史密斯先生問。"呃……不完全是……"她說。）可知，她沒有良好的消費習慣，因此用habit"習慣"，表示泛指，前面沒有不定冠詞，因此用復數(shù)形式。故填habits。（5）主觀表達題。我認為在網(wǎng)上購物是非常方便快捷的。故填I(lǐng)thinkshoppingonlineisveryconvenientandfast.【點評】做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細讀題材，各個擊破。掌握全文的大意之后，細細閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。2．（2024春?寧津縣期中）Whatwilllifebelikein2050？Letushavealook.In2050，therewillbeakindofparticles（粒子）inourclothes.Theseparticlesinourclothescanhelpourclotheskeepclean.Andtheycanhelpuschangecolorsofourclothesanytime.Forexample，youonlyneedtosaytoyourshirt，"Turnred."Thenyourskirtbecomesred.In2050，whenyouwalkintothekitchenanddrinkthemilkfromyourfridge（冰箱），avoice（聲音）willsay，"Youcan'tdrinkthat!Becauseyourfridgereadsthechip（芯片）onthemilk.Thereissomeinformationaboutthemilkinit.Soitknowsthemilkisnotfresh.In2050，everykindoffoodinourhousewillhavesuchachip.Thiswillhelpuskeephealthy.In2050，wewillhaveakindofsmartcars.Andthesmartcardoesn'tneedanydriverstodrive.Itcanrunbyitself.Sowecanread，callafriendorevensleepinthesmartcarontheway.Inaword，wewillhaveabetterlifeinthefuture.（1）Whatcanparticlesinpeople'sclothesdo？Theycanhelppeople'sclotheskeepcleanandhelppeoplechangecolorsoftheirclothesanytime.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto（指的是）inthepassage？Itreferstothechip.（3）Whywilleverykindoffoodinpeopleahousein2050haveachip？Becausethiswillhelppeoplekeephealthy.（4）WillJanestillneedadrivertodrivehercarin2050accordingtothepassage？No，shewon't.（5）Whatcanyoumakeforthispassageinnomorethaneightwordsusing"Life，F(xiàn)uture"？Thetitle（標題）canbe"FutureLife".【考點】議論文；日常生活．【答案】（1）changecolors（2）thechip（3）keephealthy（4）No，shewon't.（5）FutureLife【分析】本文主要講述了未來生活。【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Theseparticlesinourclothescanhelpourclotheskeepclean.Andtheycanhelpuschangecolorsofourclothesanytime.（我們衣服中的這些顆粒可以幫助我們的衣服保持清潔。它們可以隨時幫助我們改變衣服的顏色。）可知它們可以幫助人們的衣服保持清潔，并幫助人們隨時改變衣服的顏色。故填changecolors。（2）代詞指代題。第三段Becauseyourfridgereadsthechip（芯片）onthemilk.Thereissomeinformationaboutthemilkinit.（因為你的冰箱會讀到牛奶上的芯片。里面有一些關(guān)于牛奶的信息。）可知"it"指"芯片"。故填thechip。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Thiswillhelpuskeephealthy.（這將幫助我們保持健康。）可知2050年人們家里的每種食物都會有芯片因為這將幫助人們保持健康。故填keephealthy。（4）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第四段In2050，wewillhaveakindofsmartcars.Andthesmartcardoesn'tneedanydriverstodrive.（到2050年，我們將擁有一種智能汽車。而且智能汽車不需要任何司機來駕駛。）可知到2050年，簡不需要司機開車。故填No，shewon't.（5）標題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段Whatwilllifebelikein2050？Letushavealook.（2050年的生活會是什么樣子？讓我們看看。）可知本文主要講述了未來生活。故填FutureLife。【點評】做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細讀題材，各個擊破。掌握全文的大意之后，細細閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。3．（2024春?天津期中）TheLanternFestival（元宵節(jié)）inChinaisanimportantfestival.It'sonthefifteenthdayofthefirstmonthinlunarcalendar（陰歷）.It'sthefirsttimeoftheyeartoseethefullmoon（滿月）.AdamcomesfromtheUSandstudiesinChinanow.HewantstoknowmoreaboutChina.SohegoestohisChinesefriendLiLei'shometocelebratethefestival.Intheevening，theywatchlanternsfirst.ThelanternsareveryniceandAdamlikesthemverymuch.TheyalsoeatYuanxiaofordinner.AdamthinksYuanxiaoisgreat.Hegoestothesquare（廣場）withLiLei.Andhebeginstoanswerallkindsofriddles（謎語）aboutpeople，animalsandhistory.If（如果）hecanknowtheanswertotheriddle，he'llgetapresent.Afterthat，hegoesbackhomesandwatchesTVwithLiLei'sfamily.Theyfinishthedaywithsettingofffireworks（放煙花）.Adamsays，"TheLanternFestivalisagreatfe