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2025年江西工程職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析
(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)
一、單選題(共50題)1、Weallmadehim________captainoftheteam.
(1分)
A、a
B、/
C、the
D、an
正確答案選項:參考答案:B
解析在官銜、職位的名詞之前不用定冠詞。captainoftheteam為“隊長”之意,是表示職位的名詞。2、材料
Formanyyears,Iwasconvincedthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.
Manyweightconsciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecialandbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelongawaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.
Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinfinallyfulfillitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self-worth,and,ofcourse,love.
Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithculture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit'shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?Whynotlookinside?Manyofustryhardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideourbodyandmakefriendswithandcherishourselves.Whenwechangeourattitudestowardourselves,thewholeworldchanges,
Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“invain”inthelastparagraphmean?
(1分)
A、Withoutsuccess.
B、
Without
purpose.
C、
In
doubt.D、
In
trouble.正確答案選項:參考答案:A
3、DazongLakeissuchacharmingplace.()touristsgothereandenjoythebeautifulsceneeveryday.(1分)
A、Thousandof
B、Thousandsof
C、Threethousandof
D、Threethousandsof正確答案選項:參考答案:B
解析考查基數(shù)詞。句意為:“大縱湖是個迷人的地方,數(shù)以千計的游客每天去那里欣賞美麗的景色?!北硎揪唧w數(shù)目時,thousand和基數(shù)詞搭配,不用復數(shù)形式,后面不接of;表示概數(shù)時用thousandsof,意為“數(shù)以千計的”。故選B。
4、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”
第10空填()。(1分)A、doorway
B、situationC、classroom
D、entrance
正確答案選項:參考答案:C
解析考查名詞詞義辨析。doorway意為“門口”;situation意為“情況”;classroom意為“教室”;entrance意為“入口”。此處指他記得兒子的教室在教學樓后面靠右的地方。故選C。5、Mostparents______nothappywiththeidea.
(1分)
A、areB、is
C、am
D、was
正確答案選項:參考答案:A
解析大多數(shù)父母對這個想法并不滿意。
6、-Theoilontheearthwill()oneday.—Ithinkso.Weshouldmakegooduseofit.(1分)A、findout
B、workout
C、giveout
D、runout
正確答案選項:參考答案:D
解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“——地球上的石油總有一天會用光。——我也這么認為。我們應該好好利用它?!眗unout意為“耗盡;用完”,為不及物動詞短語。根據(jù)“Weshouldmakegooduseofit.”可知油會用完,所以我們才要好好利用它。故選D。7、Youcannotleaveuntilyou()yourhomework.(1分)
A、finishedB、willfinish
C、wouldfinish
D、havefinished
正確答案選項:參考答案:D8、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.
第(8)選()(1分)
A、saw
B、caught
C、lost
D、invited
正確答案選項:參考答案:B9、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.
第1空填()。(1分)
A、experience
B、dream
C、idea
D、chance正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析【主旨大意】本文主要講述了作者在停車場等待了很久終于找到了一個車位,然而當看到緊隨其后的一名司機因為沒有搶到車位而失望時,作者決定將車位讓給他??疾槊~詞義辨析。experience意為“經(jīng)驗;經(jīng)歷”;dream意為“夢想”;idea意為“主意”;chance意為“機會”。根據(jù)上文的thesame可知,此處指“toapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat”這一想法。故選C。
10、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()(wh)ole(1分)
A、(wh)at
B、(wh)om
C、(wh)etherD、(wh)eat
正確答案選項:參考答案:B
11、Couldyoutellmeifit________tomorrow?
(1分)
A、rain
B、willrain
C、raining
D、rains
正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析你能告訴我明天是否下雨嗎?if意為“是否”,引導賓語從句。12、TheBlueSkyHotelis________GeorgeStreet.
(1分)
A、in
B、on
C、nextD、between
正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析inthestreet:指在這條街的區(qū)域范圍內(nèi)。onthestreet:指在這條街的路面上。據(jù)題意選B
13、Martingotthejobatlast.()luckymanhewas!(1分)
A、Whata
B、HowaC、What
D、How正確答案選項:參考答案:A
解析考查感嘆句。句意為:“Martin最后得到了這份工作。他是一個多么幸運的人啊!”感嘆句中,感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時,常用“What+a/an+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結構可知,中心詞為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)man,且lucky是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,故前面要加a,所以應用what進行感嘆。故選A。
14、-Whichdoyouprefer,applesorbananas?-____.I’dlikeoranges.
(1分)
A、Both
B、Either
C、NeitherD、One正確答案選項:參考答案:C
解析both兩者;either兩者之中任意一個;neither兩者都不;one一方,一者.故選C
15、-What'snext?—I'llhaveTony()youaround.(1分)
A、toshowB、showC、showed
D、shown
正確答案選項:參考答案:B
解析考查固定用法。句意為:“——下一步做什么?——我會讓Tony帶你轉轉?!県ave為使役動詞,后接省略to的不定式作賓語補足語,即havesb.dosth.意為“使某人做某事”。故選B。
16、Inthepastfiveyearsthenumberofwomenteachersinthearea()from100to200.(1分)
A、areincreasingB、isincreasing
C、haveincreased
D、hasincreased
正確答案選項:參考答案:D
解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時。句意為:“在過去五年里,該地區(qū)的女教師人數(shù)從100人增加到了200人?!备鶕?jù)“Inthepastfiveyears”可知應用現(xiàn)在完成時;thenumberof修飾的名詞作主語時,謂語動詞要用單數(shù)。故選D。
17、PleasetellDaisytocallmewhenshe________backtoShanghaitomorrowafternoon.
(1分)A、comes
B、cameC、willcome
D、havecome
正確答案選項:參考答案:A
解析句意:請告訴黛西明天下午回上海時給我打電話。A、comes來,第三人稱單數(shù)﹔B、came來,過去式;C、willcome一般將來時;D、
havecome已經(jīng)來,現(xiàn)在完成時。這里是when引導的時間狀語從句,主句是祈使句,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語是單數(shù),謂語動詞變第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)題意,故選A。18、--CanMr.Petersoncometoouropenningceremony?--Hewilltryhisbesttomakeit,ifhe___.
(1分)
A、willbeinvitedB、isinvited
C、invites
D、invited
正確答案選項:參考答案:B
解析--彼得森先生能來參加我們的開幕式嗎?--如果他被邀請的話,他會盡力去做的。if引導的條件狀語從句,遵循主將從現(xiàn)的規(guī)則,主語he是invite的承受者,故用一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)be+過去分詞,主語he,故is,故答案是B。點評:被動語態(tài)由"助動詞be+及物動詞的過去分詞“構成被動語態(tài)的時態(tài)變化只改變be的形式,過去分詞部分不變,疑問式和否定式的變化也如此。
19、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.
ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.
Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.
AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.
FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters,Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?(1分)
A、
Friendships
between
Americans
usually
extend
deeply
into
their
families.
B、
Friendships
between
Americans
usually
last
for
all
their
lives.
C、
Americans
always
show
their
warmth
even
if
they
are
very
busy.
D、
Americans
will
continue
their
friendships
again
even
after
a
long
break.正確答案選項:參考答案:D20、
材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(12)選()(1分)
A、worried
B、pleased
C、surprised
D、angry
正確答案選項:參考答案:A
21、Onlyaftertwooperations()abletowalk.(1分)
A、washe
B、hewas
C、canhe
D、heis
正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“做過兩次手術后,他能正常行走了。”當only位于句首時,要使用部分倒裝,即謂語提到主語前。beableto是固定搭配,意為“能夠”。故選A。
22、Idon'tthink()shouldbeallowedtodrive.(1分)
A、sixteenyearold
B、sixteen-year-olds
C、sixteenyearsold
D、sixteensyearold正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查復合名詞。句意為:“我認為十六歲的青少年不應該被允許開車?!狈治鼍渥咏Y構可知,賓語從句的主語應該是sixteen-year-old,在英語中,有時候可以省略名詞,只用其作定語的形容詞去代表這一類人,同時,名詞后的復數(shù)標志“-s”需要加到形容詞后,所以“sixteen-year-olds”是名詞性短語,在這里指的是“滿16歲的青少年"。故選B.
23、
材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.
(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidn'ttneedto(6)itbecausemanypeoplefelt(7)that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould(8)readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould(9)foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand(10)soon.
第(3)選()(1分)A、him
B、me
C、her
D、he
正確答案選項:參考答案:A
24、Thebag________50yuanlastweek,butnowit________only30yuan.
(1分)
A、cost;costsB、cost;takes
C、takes;takeD、took;cost
正確答案選項:參考答案:A
解析這個包上周要50元,但現(xiàn)在只要30元。cost是動詞原形,costs是第三人稱單數(shù)。
25、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第14空填()。(1分)
A、sad
B、happy
C、able
D、unable
正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。sad意為“傷心的”;happy意為“高興的”;able意為“能”;unable意為“不能”。beabletodosth.為固定搭配,意為“能夠做某事”。故選C。
26、
材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.
第6空填()。(1分)
A、say
B、can
C、thinkD、hope
正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。say意為“說”;can意為“能”;think意為“認為”;hope意為“希望”。與上句的“theycan…”相呼應,can后省略了上文出現(xiàn)過的understand,完整句子應為“TheycanunderstandwhenthespeakerisFnglish”。故選B。
27、-I'mnewhere.Idon'tknow()here.-Really?But()inmyofficetoldmehemetyousomewhere.(1分)
A、anyone;someoneB、someone;someoneC、someone;anyone
D、anyone;anyone
正確答案選項:參考答案:A
解析考查復合不定代詞。句意為:“——“我”是新來的,我不認識這里的任何人。——真的嗎?但是我辦公室里有人告訴我,他在某個地方見過你?!备鶕?jù)“I'mnewhere.”可知,我是新來的,故不認識任何人,所以第一個空用anyone;根據(jù)“hemetyousomewhere”可知,有人見過“你”,所以第二個空用someone。故選A。
28、
材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.
Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.
第(3)選()(1分)
A、dowith
B、do
C、dofor
D、did
正確答案選項:參考答案:B29、Down(),withabigswordinhishand.(1分)
A、herushedB、themanrushed
C、didmanrush
D、didherush
正確答案選項:參考答案:A30、Jack()hishomeworkyet,sohewon'tgooutwithhisfriends.(1分)
A、finishesB、hasfinished
C、doesn'tfinish
D、hasn'tfinished
正確答案選項:參考答案:D
31、___acolddayofNovember,thelittlegirlwasfounddead。
(1分)
A、In
B、AtC、OnD、For
正確答案選項:參考答案:C
32、Manyaman()theimportanceoftheeducation.(1分)
A、hasnowseen
B、havenowseen
C、isnowseenD、arenowseen正確答案選項:參考答案:A
解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】
33、TheteacherisgladtoseethatTonyis________thanbefore.
(1分)
A、careful
B、morecareful
C、mostcareful
D、themostcareful正確答案選項:參考答案:B
解析句意:老師很高興看到托尼比以前細心了??疾樾稳菰~比較級。根據(jù)“thanbefore”可知,此處需用比較級,故選B。
34、
材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”
第7空填()。(1分)A、sad
B、hopeless
C、needless
D、useless
正確答案選項:參考答案:B
解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。sad意為“傷心的”;hopeless意為“無希望的”;needless意為“不需要的”;useless意為“無用的”。根據(jù)上文的“Ashelookedatthepileof…thatoncewastheschool”可知,當他看到學校成為一堆廢墟時,應該是感到?jīng)]希望的。故選B。35、
材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(9)選()(1分)
A、makehim
B、helphim
C、askhimto
D、tellhimto正確答案選項:參考答案:A
36、—WhenwillMrLiucomebacktoZhenjiang
—Sorry,Idon’tknow________.
(1分)
A、howlonghewillstayinXinjiang
B、howhewenttoXinjiang
C、howsoonwillhebebackfromXinjiang
D、whyheisgoingtoXinjiang
正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:——劉先生什么時候回鎮(zhèn)江?——對不起,我不知道他會在新疆待多久。
考查賓語從句。此處是賓語從句,需用陳述語序,排除C;根據(jù)問句“WhenwillMrLiucomebacktoZhenjiang
”可知,此處對時間提問,故選A。37、
材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.
Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.
Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…
Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.
Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.
第(3)選()(1分)
A、by
B、to
C、in
D、of
正確答案選項:參考答案:A
38、Allofusenjoyplayingcomputergames,()wecan'tspendtoomuchtimeonit.(1分)
A、and
B、or
C、butD、so
正確答案選項:參考答案:C
解析考查連詞。句意為:“我們都喜歡玩電腦游戲,但是我們不能花費太多時間在上面?!眀ut意為“但是”,表轉折關系。分析句子結構可知,前后兩個句子是轉折關系,所以應用but。故選C。
39、
材料
Certainpeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyou'veknownthemhalfyourlife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon,Andonceweknowwhatitis,wecantrytodoitourselves.
Howisitdone?Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they'llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.
Firstofall,goodtalkershaveaskedquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusiness-womansay,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It'sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing,”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.
Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn't.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolisten,carefullyandattentively.
Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Firstitmeansnottochangethesubjectofconversation.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthathe'sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotonesofvoice.Ifthevoicesoundsdull,then,it'stimeforyoutochangethesubject.
Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththeoccasionofparting.Ifyou'resayinggoodbye,youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay,“I'vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don'tkeepitasecret.Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasifthey'veknownyouhalftheirlives.
You'llliketostaywithsomepeople___.(1分)A、
who
have
something
in
common
with
you.
B、
when
you
have
met
him
before.
C、
with
whom
you
feel
it
easy
to
get
along
well.
D、fromwhomyoucangetnecessaryandtimelyhelp.
正確答案選項:參考答案:C
40、Hewalkedbymenoddingatme().(1分)A、friendly
B、inafriendway
C、kindly
D、inakindlyway
正確答案選項:參考答案:C
解析修飾動詞nod使用副詞kindly“友好地”或介詞短語inafriendly/kindway“以一種友好的方式”。
41、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness
第9空填()。(1分)
A、added
B、thought
C、declared
D、assumed
正確答案選項:參考答案:A
解析考查動詞詞義辨析。added意為“補充說”;thought意為“認為”;declared意為“闡明”;assumed意為“假定"。由語境可知,那些人說完后,蘇格拉底又接著說,所以是補充說。故選A。42、Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,the_____itisfortheirfuture.
(1分)
A、good
B、well
C、betterD、best
正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析"孩子越早學會獨立,對他們的未來就越好"由于句子開頭用了the+比較級,再結合句意,可知本題考查短語“
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