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2025年浙江商業職業技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共50題)1、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery(1)peopleinthisarea(2)arewithouttelephones,(3)Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I(4)oneassoonasImoved
intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t(5)manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones(6)andthecompanyisemploying(7)engineersthanlastyearsoasto(8)money.Anewphone(9)youmuchmoney,butitwill(10)alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第(9)題選()
(1分)A、will
payB、won't
payC、will
spendD、won't
cost正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞。根據上下文內容可知,句意為一一個新的手機不會花費你很多錢,但需要一點時間。物作主語,表示花費,應用cost。2、—Comeandsee!Thebabyiscrying.—Pleasedosomethingtomakehim().(1分)A、stopcryingB、stoptocryC、cryingD、cry正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞不定式和動名詞。句意為:“一過來看看!孩子在哭。—-請做點事情讓他停下來。”使役動詞make后接省略to的不定式作賓語補足語,即makesb.dosth.意為“讓某人做某事”;stopdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”,stoptodosth.意為“停下來去做另一件事”。故選A。3、—Simon,wecansaveenergybyridingsharedbicycles.—That’strue.________,usingairconditionerslessisalsoagoodway.
(1分)A、HoweverB、OtherwiseC、AnywayD、Moreover正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:——Simon,我們可以通過騎共享自行車來節約能源。——那確實。而且,少用空調也一個好辦法。考查副詞辨析。however然而;otherwise否則;anyway無論如何;moreover而且。根據“wecansaveenergybyridingsharedbicycles”及“usingairconditionerslessisalsoagoodway”可知,下文是補充上文節省能源還有哪種方法,空處填moreover符合語境,故選D。4、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).
Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay
(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.
Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.
第(4)選()(1分)A、ask
B、talk
C、meet
D、visit正確答案選項:參考答案:D5、—Martinwasn’tsorryforwhathehaddone.—_____.Itwasjustlikehim.
(1分)A、NowayB、NodoubtC、NotreallyD、Notsurprisingly正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查交際用語。ANoway不可能;BNodoubt毫無疑問;CNotreally不全是如此;DNotsurprisingly并不令人驚訝;句意:—Martin并不為自己所做的事情難過。—并不令人驚訝,這就像他的行為。他一貫如此,有這樣的情況很正常,并不驚訝。根據句意可知D項正確。6、—Simonfailedtheexamagain.—That'snotsurprising.Computergames___toomuchofhistime.
(1分)A、takeoutB、takeawayC、takeoffD、takeup正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析takeout去除;除掉;取得,獲得,領到(貸款、執照、保單等);邀請…外出,帶…出去(吃飯、看電影等);takeaway帶走;奪走;從…中減去;從…中扣除;抓走(送去監獄、醫院等);7、材料
TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParis.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline,Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve,Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall,Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.
“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.
“There'splentyoftimeyet.”answeredTom.
“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen.”saidMike.
Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.”
"You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.
WhattimewasitinfactwhenTomlookedattheclockinthemirror?(1分)A、
Half
past
twelve
B、
Twenty
to
twelveC、
Half
past
eleven
D、
Half
past
one.正確答案選項:參考答案:A8、Hestarted()schoolwhenhewasseven.(1分)A、theB、aC、anD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:D9、Talkingaboutbuyingcars,Ipreferacarlessthan100,000yuanto________overtheamount.
(1分)A、thisB、itC、thatD、one正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查代詞。句意:談起買車,我寧愿一輛低于10萬的車也不愿意要超過這個數字的車。This指代下文即將要說的內容,it指代上文出現的同一事物。That指代可數名詞單數或不可數名詞,后面必須有定語修飾。One指代可數名詞單數,表示泛指。本題的one指代acar.故D正確。10、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第14空填()。(1分)A、searchingB、lookingC、seekingD、improving正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。searching意為“搜索”;looking意為“看”;seeking意為“尋找”;improving意為“提高”。searchfor+n.;lookfor+n.;seek+n.;根據用法,故選C。11、IfIwereinvitedtotheparty,I()aredskirt.(1分)A、willwearB、wearC、wouldwearD、wore正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“如果我被邀請參加派對,我會穿紅色的裙子。”if引導的虛擬條件句,與現在事實相反時,從句的謂語用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動詞原形。故選C。12、Notonlymyfriendsbutalsomyfather______interestedinthenewfilm.
(1分)A、isB、areC、amD、were正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析notonly…butalso的謂語形式要用就近原則,beinterestedin是固定短語,表示對…感興趣,be動詞有amisare.am對應的主語是myfather,所以答案為is.13、Iamhappyto________(收到...來信)you.
(1分)A、hearfromB、receiveC、hearD、accept正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析我很高興收到你的來信。hearfromyou是收到你的來信。14、—DoyouplantogotoLisa’spartytomorrow?—Yes,ifI________.
(1分)A、aminvitedB、wasinvitedC、inviteD、aminviting正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查時態和語態。——你打算明天去麗薩的聚會嗎?——是的,如果我被邀請的話。根據問句中tomorrow可知,問句詢問的是將來的事,答語為if引導的條件狀語從句,從句應用一般現在時表將來,且主語I與invite之間為被動關系,故應用一般現在時的被動語態,句式為主語+am/is/are+動詞過去分詞,I與am連用,invite意為邀請,動詞詞性,過去分詞為invited,故空格處應用aminvited。故選A項。15、-Doyouthinkshesingsas()asherfriendinthesingingcompetition?-No,Idon'tthinkso.Ithinkshesings()(1分)A、good;betterB、better;wellC、well;betterD、good;well正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查副詞的原級和比較級。句意為:“——你認為她在歌唱比賽上和她的朋友唱得一樣好嗎?——不,我不這么認為。我認為她唱得更好。”as…as…意為“和……一樣……”,中間用形容詞或副詞的原級,修飾動詞sing應用副詞,所以排除A和D;句中把she和herfriend作比較,所以“Ithinkshesings”這里應該用比較級,所以排除B。故選C。16、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第6空填()。(1分)A、sayB、canC、thinkD、hope正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。say意為“說”;can意為“能”;think意為“認為”;hope意為“希望”。與上句的“theycan…”相呼應,can后省略了上文出現過的understand,完整句子應為“TheycanunderstandwhenthespeakerisFnglish”。故選B。17、I`vereadallthebooks()Dadboughtforme.
(1分)A、whichB、thoseC、thatD、they正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析爸爸給我買的那些書我都看過了。that引導的是定語從句。thebooks是定語從句的先行詞,that是關系代詞,在從句中充當動詞bought的賓語。18、--MayIuseyourdictionary?I'mstuckinthesentence.--It'sjustonmydesk______.
(1分)A、GotitB、MypleasureC、HelpyourselfD、cometopower正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查情景對話。--句意:我可以用你的字典嗎?我困在這個句子上了。--它在我的桌子上,請自便。AGotit;明白了嗎;BMypleasure我很榮幸;CHelpyourself請自便;Dcometopower當權,根據It'sjustonmydesk,可知這里意思是請自便,故選C。19、—Iwillgototheamusementparknextweekend—____.
(1分)A、excusemeB、HaveagoodtimeC、I’mafraidIcan’t
D、It’suptoyou正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析
考查交際英語。AExcuseme對不起;打攪了;BHaveagoodtime祝你玩得開心;CI’mafraidIcan’t恐怕我不能;DIt’suptoyou由你決定。句意:——下周末我要去游樂場。——祝你玩得開心。根據語境,說話人祝愿對方玩得開心。故選B項。20、Thewholeworldfeel_____apitytohavelostthegreatscientist,StephenHawking.
(1分)A、thatB、itC、thisD、such正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析全世界都為失去偉大的科學家斯蒂芬·霍金感到遺憾。such后面一般直接加短詞而不是句子,動詞+itapityto21、ThehighestawardwasgiventoAnna,who_________sohardontheprojectforyears,andatlasthereffortspaidoff.
(1分)A、hasworkedB、workedC、wasworkingD、hadbeenworking正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查時態,句意;最高獎項被授予安娜,她從事這個項目多年,至少努力沒白費,關鍵的句子:hereffortspaidoff.用過去時,而一直努力是發生在payoff,之前,用過去完成進行時。選D。22、Lilyisn'tas()asPeter.Sheoftenmakesmistakesinhercomposition.(1分)A、carelessB、carefulC、carelesslyD、carefully正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞的原級。句意為:“Lily不像Peter一樣細心,她經常在作文里犯錯誤。”根據“Sheoftenmakesmistakesinhercomposition.”可推斷出Lily不像Peter一樣細心,且空格處要用形容詞作is的表語。故選B。23、TheReads()lunchwhenIgottotheirhouse.(1分)A、werehavingB、washavingC、arehavingD、havewrite正確答案選項:參考答案:A24、Yourleglooksreallybad!Ithinkyoushouldsendfora________aboutthat.
(1分)A、pilotB、doctorC、singerD、postman正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:你的腿看起來很糟!我想你應該請一個醫生來。考查名詞辨析。pilot飛行員;doctor醫生;singer歌手;postman郵遞員。根據“Yourleglooksreallybad!”可知,應該是叫醫生來。故選B。25、材料
Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.
Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins,Aldrin,andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任務)didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.
In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.
Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(發射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.
Verne'sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotheraspects.ThespeedofVerne'sspacecraftwas36000feetpersecond.Apollo'swas35533feetpersecond.Verne'sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon.Apollo'stimewas103hours.LikeApollo'sspacemen,Vern'sspacementookpicturesofthemoon'ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.
WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne'sextremeaccuracyindescribinganevent
100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawsofphysicsandastronomy.Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne'simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventofthe20thcentury.
LeonardodaVincisaidthatagreatmachinebirdwould___(1分)A、
bring
great
honor
to
the
moon
B、
fly
toward
the
sunC、exploretheheavens
D、takepeopletothemoon正確答案選項:參考答案:D26、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery(1)peopleinthisarea(2)arewithouttelephones,(3)Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I(4)oneassoonasImoved
intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t(5)manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones(6)andthecompanyisemploying(7)engineersthanlastyearsoasto(8)money.Anewphone(9)youmuchmoney,butitwill(10)alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第(4)題選()
(1分)A、looked
afterB、asked
forC、found
outD、picked
up正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析asked
for考查短語。根據上下文內容可知,句意為一搬進我的新房,我就要求了一個。ask
for意為要求。27、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第2空填()。(1分)A、OnceB、IfC、BeforeD、Unless正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查連詞詞義辨析。once意為“一旦”;if意為“如果”;before意為“在……之前”;unless意為“除非”。根據句意可知,一旦發完試卷,他就要求學生開始答題。故選A。28、Zootopia(《瘋狂動物城》)isoneof()filmsIhaveeverseen.(1分)A、interestingB、moreinterestingC、themostinterestingD、mostinteresting正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞的最高級。句意為:“《瘋狂動物城》是我看過的最有趣的電影之一。”oneof+the+形容詞的最高級+名詞復數形式,表示“最……之一”。interesting是多音節詞,所以最高級為mostinteresting。故選C。29、Wemustcleanup________classroombeforegoinghome.
(1分)A、weB、usC、ourD、ours正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:我們必須在回家前打掃干凈我們的教室。考查代詞辨析。we我們,人稱代詞主格;us我們,人稱代詞賓格;our我們的,形容詞性物主代詞;ours我們的,名詞性物主代詞。根據“classroom”可知此處表示“我們的教室”。故選C。30、Bobdoesn’thavetime________volleyballwithmenow.
(1分)A、toplayB、playC、playingD、toplaying正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析havetimetodosth有時間做某事,是固定搭配,選項BCD都不符合語法。
鮑勃現在沒有時間和我一起打排球了。
31、Canyoulendmethebook()yesterday?(1分)A、thatyoutalkedB、youtalkedaboutC、youtalkedaboutitD、whichyoutalked正確答案選項:參考答案:B32、Bambooisused______housesinsomeplaces.
(1分)A、tobuildB、tobuildingC、tobebuiltD、beingbuilt正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析核心短語/句式:beusedtodosth:被用來做某事;翻譯:在一些地方竹子被用來建造房子。根據題意,考查beusedto的應用,beusedtodosth被用來做某事beusedtodoingsth習慣于做某事,故選A"33、Theteachercamein________abookunderherarm.
(1分)A、hasB、withC、andD、of正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析老師胳膊下面夾著一本書進來了.根據Theteachercamein…abookunderhisarm,可推出缺少介詞with,此處表示伴隨狀態,withabookunderhisarm胳膊下面夾著一本書.根據句子所給出的部分,分析推敲空缺單詞,要讓句子意思通順,并注意單詞在句中的正確形式.34、Stopcuttingtrees,()theearthwillbecomeworseandworse.(1分)A、andB、thenC、butD、or正確答案選項:參考答案:D35、Excuseme,couldyoutellmethetime,please?Sorry,Idon’thaveawatchwithme.___________
(1分)A、Thanksalot.B、Whatapity.C、I’msorrytohearthatD、Thanksallthesame正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查交際用語:AThanksalot多謝,BWhatapity真遺憾,C.I’msorrytohearthat聽到這個消息很遺憾,DThanksanyway不管怎樣,還是要謝謝你。句意:--對不起,能告訴我時間嗎?--對不起,我沒有表。盡管對方沒能幫上忙,出于禮貌你應該說不過還是多謝了。選D。36、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、s(ea)B、br(ea)kC、h(ea)tD、dis(ea)se正確答案選項:參考答案:B37、Thechairlooksratherhard,butbelieveitornot;itisverycomfortable_____.
(1分)A、sittingB、tositC、sittingonD、tositon正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析不定式做定語與所修飾的詞為動賓關系時,如果動詞為不及物動詞時要在后面接上合適的介詞使之相當于及物動詞的性質。所以選D。38、Thequestionnairetakes______tentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedalongwiththeassessmentinterview.
(1分)A、mainlyB、punctuallyC、approximatelyD、precisely正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:問卷大約需要10到15分鐘完成,可以與評估面試一起使用。Amainly主要的;Bpunctually準時的;Capproximately近似的;大約;Dprecisely精確地。這里指這份調查表大約需要10到15分鐘完成。故選C。39、They()friendssincetheymetinShanghai.(1分)A、havemadeB、havebecomeC、havebeenD、haveturned正確答案選項:參考答案:C40、Heshouted()help,butnoonecame()alongtime.(1分)A、to;toB、to;forC、for;toD、for;for正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查介詞。句意為:“他大呼救命但是好久都沒有一個人來。”shoutforhelp意為“大聲呼救”,for表目的;foralongtime意為“很長時間”。故選D。41、材料Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.ZerowastewasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironment,suchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersordonating
thesethingstoorganizationsliketheRedCross.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.ChenYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.
SheandherboyfriendJoehavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.OverAugust-OctoberwhenChenfollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendbothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.NowthecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallogos.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDstomakethebestoftheusedthings.Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundus.Chenexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.Whatdoestheunderlinedworddonatinginparagraph2mean?______
(1分)A、Givingbac
B、GivingoutC、Givingaway
正確答案選項:參考答案:C42、Ofthetwopresents,Ichose()one.(1分)A、theleastexpensiveB、thelessexpensiveC、themostexpensiveD、lessexpensive正確答案選項:參考答案:B43、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第8空填()。(1分)A、idealB、satisfyingC、looseD、outstanding正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。ideal意為“理想的”;satisfying意為“令人滿意的”;loose意為“寬松的”;outstanding意為“杰出的”。結合上文田武開店失敗的經歷,做搬運工對他來說是一份理想的工作,只需要力氣而不需要投入資本。故選A。44、—Bobisasmartboss!—Yes,heknowshowtodotheworkwith________moneyand________people.
(1分)A、less;lessB、fewer,lessC、less,fewerD、more,more正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞比較級。句意:——鮑勃是個聰明的老板!——是的,他知道如何用更少的錢和更少的人做這項工作。根據句意可知,好的老板在做工作時應該是比普通人用更少的人力和物力,由此可知,句子應用比較級,money意為錢,為不可數名詞,應用little修飾,形容詞詞性,意為很少的,比較級為less,意為更少的,people意為人們,為集合名詞,本身就是復數形式,應用few修飾,
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