2025年泰山護理職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Howmanypillsarethereinthebottle?（）.(1分)A、NoneB、NooneC、NothingD、No正確答案選項：參考答案：A2、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）abs(or)b(1分)A、doct(or)B、tail(or)C、comf(or)tD、aff(or)d正確答案選項：參考答案：D3、—Sam,________Ijoinyouinthecommunityservice

—Ofcourseyoucan.

(1分)A、canB、mustC、shouldD、need

正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：——Sam，我能加入你的社區(qū)服務嗎？——你當然可以。考查動詞辨析。can可以；must必須；should應該；need需要。根據(jù)“Ofcourseyoucan.”可知，此處請求對方允許，用can，故選A。4、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第20空填（）。(1分)A、giveupB、getonC、lookforD、takeup正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞短語辨析。giveup意為“放棄”;geton意為“上車”;lookfor意為“尋找”;takeup意為“開始從事”。根據(jù)上文的“notdependingonothers”可知，老師認為作者不需要尋找肩膀來依靠。此處lookforashoulder指“依靠別人”。故選C。5、Anoticewas_______inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.

(1分)A、sentupB、givenupC、setupD、putup正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：一張紙條被用來提醒學生們變更了的上課時間。setup:建立，創(chuàng)建。sendup:使上升，發(fā)射，判…入獄giveup:放棄，拋棄putup:放，儲備，推薦，張貼。putupanotice意為張貼通知。6、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第5空填（）。(1分)A、spaceB、wordC、dotD、sentence正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。space意為“空間”;word意為“單詞”;dot意為“小圓點”;sentence意為“句子”。根據(jù)下文的theblackdot可知，此處學生們發(fā)現(xiàn)試卷中央只有一個黑色的小圓點。故選C。7、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第18空填（）。(1分)A、backB、offC、awayD、up正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查固定搭配。句意為：“他曾說：‘我想一直待在這里，因為大山讓我所有的努力得到了回報。’”payback意為“償還；報答”。此處是指田武作為搬運工的努力得到了回報。故選A。8、Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,___.

(1分)A、anundergroundlakewasdiscoveredB、therewasanundergroundlakediscoveredC、alakewasdiscoveredundergroundD、theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析在修建一條穿過這座山的隧道時，工人們發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個地下湖。考查時間狀語從句．分析句子可知前面用到了現(xiàn)在分詞，說明主句和從句的主語一致，四個選項中只有worker可以和build相配．故選：D。點評：時間狀語從句的引導詞所表示的意思不盡相同，要注意把握不同的時間狀語從句的引導詞所表示的不同時間關系，以及它在具體句子中對應的對應時態(tài)、語態(tài)等問題9、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?

B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.

A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?

B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.

A:Congratulationstoyouall!

B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.

A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.

B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,

A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)

B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.

A:(4)

B:NextTuesday.

A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.

B:Seeyouthen.Bye!

A:Seeyou!第（1）空填（）(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正確答案選項：參考答案：C10、You'remybestfriend.Ineversuspect__yousay.

(1分)A、whatB、thatC、whyD、how正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析你是我最好的朋友。我從不懷疑你說的。這里的what表示什么……,whatyousay表示為你說的這些話，what在從句充當了一定的句子成分，that只是用來引導從句的，不在從句中充當任何成分，后半句是你說了什么，如果用that意思即為我從不懷疑你說，明顯是個不完整的句子，故選A。11、—How（）isitfromXi'antoTai'an?—It'slessthan3（）flight.(1分)A、long;hour'sB、far;hour'sC、long;hours'D、far;hours’正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查特殊疑問詞辨析和名詞所有格。句意為：“—-從西安到泰安有多遠?—不到三個小時的航程。”howlong意為“多長”,提問長度或一段時間；howfar意為“多遠”,提問兩地之間的距離。根據(jù)答語“不到三個小時的航程”,可知是提問兩地之間的距離，所以排除A和C;根據(jù)空格前的“3”可知，應用hour的復數(shù)形式hours,修飾名詞flight要用名詞所有格，以s結(jié)尾的復數(shù)名詞的所有格直接在s后加撇號”`”。故選D。12、Althoughhelived____ina____mountainvillage,hedidn’tfeel____atall.

(1分)A、alone;alone;lonelyB、alone;lonely;lonelyC、lonely;lonely;aloneD、lonely;alone;alone正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析雖然他一個人住在一個偏僻的山村里，但他一點也不感到孤獨。試題分析：alone為副詞adv單獨地；lonely為形容詞，表示孤獨的，帶有感情色彩，一般與feel連用，因此第一空用alone，而第二空為lonely，第三空也是lonely，故選答案為B。13、She’sinahopelesssituation,___wewillkeepaverycloseeyeon.

(1分)A、whereB、whenC、whichD、that正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析這題考查非限制性定語從句，從句子結(jié)構分析，這是定語從句修飾situation，從定語從句分析看，從句中缺少賓語，不能選A、B，又因為這是非限制性定語從句，只能用which，不能用that.句意是：她處于絕望的境地，我們要密切地關注事態(tài)發(fā)展。14、材料

Itwasreallydulltospendmyfirstwinterbreakalone,asIcouldnotgoanywherebecauseofheavysnow.SoIwenttoFindlay,Ohio,wheremyfriendAnnielives.

Anniemadeanappointmentformetomeetaprofessorat4:00p.m.attheUniversityofFindlaythedayafterIarrived.ThenshepickeduphersonLonglongfromtheschool,nexttoherhouse.Iwasalittlesurprisedandcouldn'thelpsaying,“Annie,youcanletLonglongwalkhomefromschool.”Anniesaid,“AreyouthinkingthatIamspoilingmychild?Notatall.ThisisAmerica!Ifmyboyfelldownandgotinjuredinthisbadweather,Iwouldbechargedwithneglectingmychild.”AndthensheturnedtoLonglongandsaid,“IwilldriveAuntZhaototheUniverietyofFindlay.Let'sgotogether.”Longlongcomplained,“No,Mom.Ijustcamebackfromschool.”Ididn'twanttobotherLonglong,soIsuggestedAnnielethimstayathomeandsheandIgotherewithouthim.Annierespondedwithwide-openeyes,“Areyoujoking?Toleavemysonathomealone?Doyouknowthat'sagainstthelawtoleaveachildwhoisunder12athomealoneunattended?”“Iamsorry.Ididn'tknowthat.”Isaid,ThenAnniesaidfirmlytoherson,“Thereisnobargaining.Youdon'twantyourMomtogotojailbecauseofleavingyouathomealone,doyou?”Longlonggaveinandwentwithus.

WhatwouldhappenifthislawwerecarriedoutinChina?(1分)A、

No

parents

dare

to

break

the

law.B、

Many

parents

would

go

to

jail.C、

The

children

would

be

out

of

controlD、

The

law

doesn't

make

sense.正確答案選項：參考答案：B15、—Itisverycoldoutside,dear.Youhaveto________yourwarmjacket.

—OK.Iwill,Mom.

(1分)A、putonB、putoffC、takeoffD、takeup正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：——親愛的，外面非常冷。你必須要穿上保暖夾克。——好的，我會的，媽媽。考查動詞短語辨析。puton穿上；putoff推遲；takeoff脫下；takeup從事。根據(jù)Itisverycoldoutside及yourwarmjacket，可知，外面很冷，所以要穿上保暖的夾克，故空格處填puton。故選A。16、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?

Alice:Yes.(1)

David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.

Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)

David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.

Alice:Howaboutnow?

David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)

Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)

Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.

David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.

Alice:(5)

David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein

paperpackets.

Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.

David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正確答案選項：參考答案：F解析

Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth（如果我們繼續(xù)浪費這么多紙，地球上就不會有樹了。）結(jié)合語境應說“如果沒有樹，就沒有紙了”。17、—Say,Jenny,willyoucomewithmetothepartyonFriday.—________,Peter,butIpromisedAliceI’dgowithher.

(1分)A、MypleasureB、ForgetitC、NoproblemD、Thanks正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析

考查交際用語。句意：—喂，珍妮，你星期五能和我一起去參加晚會嗎?—謝謝，彼得，但我答應愛麗絲和她一起去。AMypleasure別客氣；BForgetit算了吧，別再提了；CNoproblem沒問題；DThanks謝謝。對于對方的邀請表示感謝并委婉拒絕，情景對話要從禮貌出發(fā)，某人邀請對方一塊去，對此，即使是不去，也應表示感謝（Thanks），然后用but來陳述理由。故選D。18、-ShallIpaybycashorWechat?-_____.EitherisOK.

(1分)A、GoaheadB、It’suptoyouC、ThatalldependsD、Helpyourself正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際。上句：我用現(xiàn)金還是微信支付？下句：由你而定，兩者都可以。AGoahead開始，進行；BIt’suptoyou由你決定；CThatalldepends看情況而定；DHelpyourself請自便。故選B。19、Reportersaskedhimto______hispositiononwelfarereform.

(1分)A、clarifyB、divideC、instruct正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞辨析。clarify使清楚，澄清；divide劃分，分離；instruct命令，講授，教導。分析語境可知，本句是指記者要求他說清他對福利改革的立場，故選A。20、Nooneknowsexactly______after2012.

(1分)A、whatwillourworldlooklikeB、howwillourworldlooklikeC、whatourworldwilllooklikeD、howourworldwilllooklike正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析本題考查名詞性從句。句中what引導賓語從句，在從句中作looklike的賓語，并且用陳述語序。句意：沒有人確切知道2012年之后世界會是什么樣子。21、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第19空填（）。(1分)A、strictB、surprisedC、pleasedD、praised正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。strict意為“嚴格的”;surpriscd意為“驚奇的”;pleased意為“高興的”;praised意為“受贊美的”。此處指他們對自己的聰明感到高興。故選C。22、Andrew'shonestyandwisdomwillsurelymakehima（）businessman.(1分)A、succeedB、successC、successfulD、successfully正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞。句意為：“Andrew的誠實和智慧一定會讓他成為一個成功的商人。”successful為形容詞，意為“成功的”,businessman是名詞，修飾名詞應用形容詞successful。故選C。23、-WhataboutgoingtoseethelatestChinesesci-fiblockbusterTheWanderingEarth?-________.Iftimepermits,Imaygotoseemygrandmawithmymother.

(1分)A、Don’tmentionitB、Itdoesn’tmatterC、ForgetitD、Itdepends正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意：--去看看最新的中國科幻大片《流浪地球》怎么樣？--看情況吧。如果時間允許，我可能會和媽媽一起去看望外婆。Don’tmentionit常用于回答別人的感謝，意為不用謝，別客氣；Itdoesn’tmatter常用于回答別人的道歉，意為沒關系，不要緊；Forgetit可用于回答感謝，意為不客氣，也可用于回答道歉，意為沒關系；Itdepends意為視情況而定。根據(jù)第二個人的回答我可能會和媽媽一起去看望外婆可知，第二個人不一定去看電影。他去不去看電影要視情況而定，故D選項正確。24、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第6空填（）。(1分)A、casualB、creditC、chainD、constant正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查語境理解。casual意為“隨便的”;credit意為“信用；信譽”;chain意為“鏈”;constant意為“連續(xù)發(fā)生的；不變的”。creditsales是固定表達，意為“賒銷”,根據(jù)wentbankrupt可知，是因為賒銷太多才破產(chǎn)了。故選B。25、-CanyoucomeandseemeonSunday,Daddy?-Oh,daring,_____I’mafraidthatI’malreadygoingonabusinesstrip.

(1分)A、whatapity!B、whynot?C、comeon!D、sowhat?正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查交際用語。Awhatapity!真遺憾啊！Bwhynot?為什么不呢？Ccomeon!加油！得了吧！Dsowhat?那又怎么樣。句意：-爸爸，你能在星期天來看我嗎？-親愛的，真遺憾啊！那時我已經(jīng)去出差了。選擇A項說明不能來看孩子的遺憾之情。26、__________asthe“FatherofHybridRice",YuanLongpingisrecognizedasoneoftheworld'sleadingexpertsinagriculture.

(1分)A、KnowingB、KnowC、KnownD、Toknow正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：袁隆平被譽為“雜交水稻之父”，是公認的世界頂尖農(nóng)業(yè)專家之一。表示“被譽為，被稱為”可知短語為beknownas，此處省略be動詞，用過去分詞作狀語。故選C。27、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第2空填（）。(1分)A、redB、pureC、whiteD、pale正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。red意為“紅的”;pure意為“純的”;white意為“白色的”;pale意為“蒼白的”。根據(jù)上文的“forgetmyhatandscarf”可知，在這么冷的天氣里沒有戴帽子和圍巾，“我”的臉被凍得通紅。故選A。28、Youmustsetoffnow,（）you'llmissthetrain.(1分)A、andB、whileC、thenD、or正確答案選項：參考答案：D29、Tom'sillinhospitalandhismotheris（）him.(1分)A、lookingforB、lookingoverC、lookingatD、lookingafter正確答案選項：參考答案：D30、I_______hewasjoking.SoIjokedtoo.Isaid,“Ican'tGuaranteewhatwouldhappentoyourshopthen!”

(1分)A、agreedB、heardC、hopedD、knew正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我知道他是在開玩笑。Aagreed同意；Bheard聽到；Choped希望；Dknew知道。根據(jù)“SoIjokedtoo.”得知，我知道理發(fā)師說那句話是在開玩笑。故選D。31、Pleasetellmehowmanystudents________inyourclassnextterm.

(1分)A、willtherebeB、willhaveC、therewillbeD、havewill正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析請告訴我下學期你們班有多少學生。Therewillbe是Therebe的一般將來時，即構成一般將來時態(tài)。Therebe句型就是“有”的意思，Therewillbe是將會有的意思。32、Itis（）fineweather（）wecangoonapicnictoday.(1分)A、so;thatB、such;thatC、sucha:thatD、too;to正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意為：“今天天氣這么好，我們可以去野餐。”such…that…意為“如此……以至于……”,引導結(jié)果狀語從句，其中such后跟名詞，weather是不可數(shù)名詞，所以不能用冠詞修飾。故選B。33、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第8空填（）。(1分)A、metB、partedC、leftD、divided正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。met意為“見面”;parted“分開”;left“離開”;divided“劃分”。根據(jù)短文可知，作者與母親吃完飯，分別回各自的家。所以此處表示分別之前，故選B。34、—Haveyouwrittenalettertoyourbrother?—Yes,Ihave.I________onelastSunday.

(1分)A、waswritingB、wroteC、havewritten正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意:——你給你弟弟寫信了嗎?——是的，寫了。我上周日寫了一封。考查動詞時態(tài)，A、waswriting過去進行時;B、wrote一般過去時;C、havewritten現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)時間狀語“l(fā)astSunday上周日”，可知應該用一般過去時，故選B。35、Itwas（）whohelpedTomoutwhenhewasintrouble.(1分)A、meB、IC、usD、ours正確答案選項：參考答案：B36、Itseemsuglytome.-_______,Ithinkit’sratherbeautiful.

(1分)A、InotherwordsB、OnthecontraryC、ThatistosayD、saresult正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際用語。句意：-我覺得很難看。-正相反，我覺得非常漂亮。A換句話說；B正相反；C那就是說；D結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意，前者說難看，后者說漂亮，對話內(nèi)容相反，故選B。37、________youoften________examsintheevening?

(1分)A、Have…/B、Do…h(huán)aveC、Has……/D、Does…h(huán)ave正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析你晚上經(jīng)常考試嗎？have“有”，變?yōu)橐蓡柧鋾r，可把have提前，也可在主語前增加助動詞do；當have用作實義動詞時，必須增加助動詞，不可把have直接提前。增加的助動詞要視句中主語you來定38、Middleschoolstudentsmustlearntostudyby（）(1分)A、themB、theirC、theyD、themselves正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查反身代詞。句意為：“中學生必須學會自學。”byoneself表示“獨自地”,句子的主語Middleschoolstudents為復數(shù)形式，所以反身代詞用themselves。故選D。39、Hehasn’tfinishedhishomework________.

(1分)A、everB、justC、alreadyD、yet正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析finishone'shomework：完成某人的作業(yè)。句子譯文：他仍然沒完成作業(yè)。本題主要考查在現(xiàn)在完成時的句子里already和yet的區(qū)別。already：已經(jīng)，用在現(xiàn)在完成時的肯定句里，位置在句中；yet：仍然，已經(jīng)，用在現(xiàn)在完成時的否定句里，位置在句末。根據(jù)“hasn'tfinished”可知本題是現(xiàn)在完成時的否定句，故答案為D40、Inthepast40years,ZhangGuimei________manygirlsfrompoorareasinYunnan.

(1分)A、helpedB、ishelpingC、hashelpedD、willhelp正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：在過去的40年里，張桂梅幫助了許多來自云南貧困地區(qū)的女孩。考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“inthepast40years”可知，此句用現(xiàn)在完成時have/hasdone的結(jié)構，故選C。41、—HaveyoueverreadthetraditionalstoryYuGongMovesaMountain?—Yes,ourteacheroftenadvisesus（）moremeaningfultraditionalbooks.(1分)A、readingB、readsC、readD、toread正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查不定式。句意為：“—-你讀過《愚公移山》的故事嗎?——讀過，我們老師經(jīng)常建議我們讀更多有意義的傳統(tǒng)圖書。”advisesb.todosth.意為“建議某人做某事”。故選D。42、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）probl