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湖南省益陽地區達標名校2024-2025學年初三下學期2月教學質量檢測試題英語試題考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內,不得在試卷上作任何標記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內,第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Helenismyfriend.Sheisin______atBeijingNo.11MiddleSchool.A.Year3 B.3grade C.3thYear D.gradethird2、---Howmuchdifficultydidyouhavethisproblem?----.It'squiteeasy.A.tosolve;Nothing B.tosolve;None C.solving;None D.solving;Nothing3、Look!Some_______areonthefarm..A.horseandcows B.monkeyandcowC.sheepandcows D.sheepandcow4、1.—Couldyoutellme____?—It’stwentyminutesbyunderground.A.howcanIgettoyourschoolB.howmuchitcoststogettoyourschoolC.howfaritisfromyourhometoyourschoolD.howlongdoesittakemetogettoyourschool5、—Ihopeyoudon’tmindmyopeningthewindow.—.It’smuchtoohothere.A.Allright. B.Certainly. C.Ofcoursenot. D.Nevermind.6、---Judy,doyouknow_______?---Sure,twodays.A.whendidthesportsmeetingbeginB.wherethesportsmeetingwasheldC.howoftenthesportsmeetingisheldD.howlongthesportsmeetingwilllast7、Ihave_____onlinefriendfromFrance,_____Europeancountry.A.an,an B.an,the C.an,a D.a,an8、—Daniel,I’mstillnotsure.—Whynot?Nooneisbetterthanyouinourclass.A.howIcanprepareforthecompetitionB.whetherIshouldtakepartinthecompetitionC.whoIcanaskformoreinformationaboutthecompetitionD.whenIcanenterthecompetition9、—I’msorryI________myexercisebookathomethismorning.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Don’tforget________itherethisafternoon.A.forget;tobringB.left;totakeC.forget;bringingD.left;tobring10、Theclothesinthisstorearesold_______verygoodprices.A.inB.atC.onD.toⅡ.完形填空11、OnedayayoungmanGaryaskedhisfatherwhyhewasn'tabletoreachallofhisgoals.Withasmile,hisfatherlistened1Gary'sstoryandtold
him,"Cometohelpmeboilakettle(水壺)ofwater!"Garysawabigkettle2nexttosmallstove(火爐).He3thekettlewithwaterandstartedwithafire.thekettlewastoo4whenthewoodburnedup,thewaterdidnotboil.heranouttoget5wood.Whenhereturned,thewaterhad6turnedcold.“HowcanIboilthewater?”Heaskedhimself.Thenhelearned
his7andpreparedmorewoodinadvance.Thenthewaterboiledquickly."Ifthereisnot
enough
wood,8wouldyouboilthewater?"hisfatherasked.Garythoughtforamomentbutshookhishead."Well,thenjustpouroutsomewater!"hisfathersaid.Gary9thoughtfully."Atfirst,yousettoomanygoals,"saidhisfather."It'sjustlikethelargekettlefullofwater.Youdidn'thaveenoughwood,10youcouldn'tboilthewater.Ifyouwanttomakethewaterboil,thenyouwillhavetoeitherpoursomeoutorpreparemorewood!"1.A.on B.for C.with D.to2.A.falling B.standing C.burning D.climbing3.A.took B.connected C.failed D.protected4.A.heavy B.large C.long D.thick5.A.more B.less C.easier D.better6.A.ever B.never C.only D.almost7.A.lesson B.problem C.difficulty D.goal8.A.how B.what C.why D.where9.A.received B.asked C.nodded D.spoke10.A.and B.or C.but D.soⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當的詞,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Haveyoueverliedtoanyone?Student1:ItellliessometimesbecauseIdon’twant___1___(be)criticized.Forexample,Ididn’tdowellinanexamonce.Inordernottoletmyparents___2___,ItoldthemIdidn’thaveanyexams,sotheydidn’tscold(責備)me.Student2:___3___ofvanity(虛榮),Iliedonce.Iwasondutyoneday,butIwas___4___,soIdidn’tfinishmywork.Whentheteacheraskedus___5___anyonewaslate,inordertokeepagoodrecord,Ididn’tadmit(承認)thatIwaslate.Student3:Iusedtolietomymomsometimes.Shealwaystoldmetohavealittlenap(午睡)intheafternoon,andItoldherIcouldn’tfall___6___(sleep),butactuallyIreadnovelsatthattime.IliedbecauseIwantedtohavetimetodowhatIwant,___7___ofdoingthingsIdon’tlike,eventhoughtheyaregoodforme.Student4:IliebecauseIwanttohaveprivacy(隱私).Iwantmyparentstogive___8___(I)enoughpersonalspace.IrememberIwentoutwithsome___9___(friend)oneday.Inordernottomakemyparents___10___(worry)aboutme,ItoldthemIwenttostudywithsomegoodstudents,sotheywouldn’tasktoomanyquestions.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Thestereotype(模式化的思想)isthatAmericansarelazy,butstudiesshowthatpeopleintheUSAgetlessvacationtimethanpeopleinotherpartsoftheworld.AtypicalAmericanworkergetstwoorthreeweeksoffoutofawholeyearforvacation,butmostUSworkerscannot.Theyusuallyhavetobespreadoutthroughouttheyear.EvenwhenUSworkersareonvacation.theyareoftenexpectedtobeincommunicationwiththeirbossesbyemailandmobilephone.MostUSbusinessesdonotencouragetheiremployees(雇員)totakeallthevacationdaystheyareallowedto.Infact.mostUScompaniesdiscourageit.Othercountries,especiallycountriesinEurope,havemuchmorevacationtime.InGermanymanypeoplehavesixweeksofpaidvacation.MaybethisiswhyEuropeansandothertravellerstakeavacationinfar-offforeignplaces.MostAmericanfamiliesliketostayclosertotheirhomes,hardlyleavingthecountry.MostcompaniesincountriesoutsidetheUSAhavetogivepaidtimeofftotheiremployees.However,intheUSAthereisnolawrequiringemployerstogiveworkerspaidvacation.InfacttheUSAistheonlydevelopedcountrythatdoesn'tpromisetogiveyearlytimeofftoworkers.TherehavebeeneffortstopasslawsgivingUSworkersoneweekofpaidvacation,butsofarthoseeffortshavenotbeensuccessful.EvenwhenUSworkersdohavetimeoff,manyareafraidtotakeitbecausetheyworrytheymaylosetheirjobs.Otherworkersworrythatiftheygoonvacation,theywillhaveamountainofworkwhentheyreturn.1.Theunderlinedword"discourage"inParagraph1means.A.encourage B.protect C.lookforwardto D.asksomeonenottodo2.FromParagraph3,wecaninferAmericansprobablyexpect.A.togetoneweekofpaidvacation B.topassalawthatprotectschildrenC.toworkinforeigncompanies D.totravelinforeigncountries3.Americanschoosenottohaveavacationbecause.A.theyfeeltiredwhentheytravelinafarawayplace B.theyareafraidtolosetheirjobswhentheyreturnC.thelawintheUSAdoesn'tallowthemtogotoafarawayplace D.it'snoteasytocommunicatewiththeirbossesoutside4.Whichistherightorderofthepassage?a.ManyGermanshavesixweeksofpaidvacation.b.ManyAmericanworkersareafraidtotaketheirvacations.c.TheUSAhasnolawrequiringemployerstogiveworkerspaidvacation.d.USworkersusuallykeepcommunicatingwiththeirbossesonvacation.e.USworkershavelessvacationtimethanpeopleinothercountriesintheworld.A.d-b-e-a-c B.e-d-a-c-b C.d-a-e-b-c D.e-a-b-d-c5.WhatareAmericanslikefromthepassage?A.Hard. B.Free. C.Lazy. D.Silly.B14、RunningManisavarietyshowwhichisairedinSBS,afamousSouthKoreanTVchannel.TheshowbroadcastsonSundayeveryweek.ThetranslationcanbewatchedontheInterneteveryMonday.It’sveryinterestingandfunny.Intheprogram,everyoneshouldkeeprunning.Herearesomeinformationofitshostsandhostess.LiuZaishi,themainhostoftheshow,isknownasNationalModerator(主持人,調解員).Hisfriendly,wittyandlovelyhostingstylemakeshimbecomeoneofthemostpopularhostsandcomediansinSouthKorean.JinZhongguo,thestrongestmanontheshow,isknownasSparta-kooks(斯巴達國斯).Duringtherace,hecancaptureothersquickly.Butsometimes,hecanbeverycute.SongZhixiao,thebeautifulactresswhoisalsocalledMongZhi,where“mong”means“confused”,becauseofherfacialexpressionswhichmakesherseemconfused.Duringtheracemission,sheisace(佼佼者)becauseofhersuperiorabilitytocapture.YoungpeopleinKorealovetheprogramverymuch.Why?BecausesomeSouthKoreanstarswillbeinvitedtotakepartintheraceeveryweek.TheyaredividedintoseveralteamswithMCs.Manystarshaveparticipatedintheprogram,forexample,LiMinhao,Girls’Generation(少女時代),JinXiuxianetc.What’smore,theprogramisnotonlyrelaxingbutalsoeducational---Itteachespeopletheimportanceofteamspirit.1.(小題1)WhereistheRunningManaired?A.InSBVB.InKBSC.InBTVD.InSBS2.(小題2)Whatshouldeveryonedointheprogram?A.Everyoneshouldkeeprunning.B.Everyoneshouldkeeplaughing.C.Everyoneshouldbefamous.D.Everyoneshouldbehosts.3.(小題3)WhatmakesLiuZaishioneofthemostpopularhostsandcomediansinSouthKorean?A.Hishandsomelook.B.Hisfriendly,wittyandlovelyhostingstyle.C.Hisfacialexpressions.D.Hisabilityofcapture.4.(小題4)WhyisSongZhixiaocalledMongZhi?A.Becausesheisbeautiful.B.Becausesheisace.C.Becauseherfacialexpressionsseemconfused.D.Becauseofhersuperiorabilitytocapture5.(小題5)WhyisRunningMansopopularinKorea?A.Becausesomehostsareveryfunny.B.Becausesomefamousstarsareofteninvitedtotheraceeveryweek.C.Becausetheprogramisnotonlyrelaxingbutalsoeducational.D.Becauseitteachespeopletheimportanceofteamspirit.C15、ZUO’ANSHOESHOPDearfriends,Therearedifferentkindsoffemaleshoesinourstore,includinghigh-heeledshoes,low-heeledshoesandflats.Thisweekends,alltheshoesareonsale.Youwillgeteachpairshoeat20%discount.Time:9:00a.m.—9:00p.m.onMarch.3rdIfyouwanttoknowmoreinformation,youcancallMr.Tianarcometoourwebsitewww.zuo’an.com.Comeandseeforyourself!1.HowmanykindsofshoesinZUO’ANSHOESHOP?A.two B.three C.four2.Themeaningoftheunder-linedwordis____.A.平地 B.平頂屋 C.平底鞋3.Howlongdoesthesalelast?A.11hours B.12hours C.13hours4.Ifyouwanttobuyapairofshoescost180yuanonMarch3rd,youcanpay____forit?A.144yuan B.180yuan C.36yuan5.Youcangetmoreinformationby____.A.callingMr.Tian B.comingtowww.zuo’an.com C.bothAandBD16、FiveWaystoRocktheRestoftheSemesterWithexamsaroundthecorner,howcanyoupossiblypackinonemoreEnglishword,letalonethecausesoftheColdWar?Don’tworry.HereisourhandyguidetohelpyouPowerDownSoyoustayeduptoolatelastnightreadingMockingjayforthefifthtime.Oops!Whenyou’rethatfired,yourschoolworksuffers.Insteadofstudyinginefficientlywhileyouaresleepy,allowyourselfa15-minuteafterschoolpowernap.Studiesshowthatevenafewminutesofshut-eyecanimprovememoryandconcentration.TakeNotesNotquitegraspingthatsupercomplicatedconceptinyourchemistryclass?Youmayneedtochangethewayyoutakenotes.Insteadofrecordingeverywordyourteachersays,tryusingvisualhintslikepictures,symbolsandwordbubbles.Youcanevenswitchcomputerfontsorpencolorfortheimportantstuff.DreamOnYourbed’snotjustforzzz’s.Expertssayitmaybegoodtostudyinbed,too.Why?We’reabletoabsorbmorerightbeforebedbecausewe’relessdistractedandthenewinformationstaysinourmindsaswesleep.So,slideintobedwithatextbookornotes,readfor15minutes,andthenturnoffthelightsforsomesweetandsmartdreams.BrainFoodYou’reinthemiddleofabiologyexamwhenyourmindgoesblank.Youknewthisstuffcoldathome,butnowyoucan’ttellaribosomefromachloroplast.What’sgoingon?Yourbrain’sinneedofsomerefueling.Havesomesnackslikeappleslicesorcheesebeforeclass,andhaveplentyofwater,too.Ifyourteacherdoesn’tmind,popinapieceofgumduringanexam.Somescientiststhinkthechewingincreasestheflowofoxygentothebrain.SmartMoveUgh!You’retakinganEnglishtestandyoucannotrememberthepastparticipleof“understand”.Whattodo?Skipit.Testtakingisallabouttiming,sodon’twasteitontrickyquestions.Moveaheadandanswereverythingyouknowbeforereturningtotheonesyoudon’t.Chancesare,onceyougetbacktothetoughies,you’llrecalltheanswerorattheveryleast,you’llhavealittlemoretimetocomeupwithonethatworks.1.Whentakingnotes,wecandoalltheseexcept______.A.drawpicturesB.changethetypefaceC.switchonthecomputerD.colourthekeypoints2.Accordingtothepassage,_____.A.it’sgoodtostudyunderthecoversforsometimeeverydayB.youcannotskipthedifficultquestionsandgoontotherestC.youcanhavesomesnacksanddrinkenoughwatertorefreshyourselfinexamsD.whentakingnotes,youshouldrecordwhatevertheteachersays3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“knewthisstuffcold”mean?A.hadnoclueaboutitB.wereacoldfishC.knewitwascoldD.werefamiliarwithE17、BikeRentals(租賃)WelcometoArcadianShop.Weofferdifferentkindsofbikesthatcanberented.PlacesPlace1:ZooStationWearedirectlyattheZootrainstation,facingtheparkingarea.You’llfindusjustpastthemainentrances(人口)oppositetheZooentrance.Place2:AlexanderplatzWe’rerightundertheTVtower.Ifyou'refacingtheentranceoftheTower,walktoyourrightaroundthecorner.OpenHours9:30—18:00RentalPrices1/2Day$7OneDay$122relDay$10DeliveriesIfyoulivenearourshopandyoudon'thavetimetorentbikesfromourshopinperson,wecansendonetoyourhome.Thedeliveryfee(傳送費用)is$8foreachbike.Wealsooffersomedeliveriesoutsideofournormaldeliveryarea.Butyouneedtopaymoreforthedeliveries.Pleasecall650-968-3575forbikerentals.1.WhatisArcadianShop?A.Ashopwherepeoplecanbuybikes. B.Ashopwherepeoplecanrentbikes.C.Ashopwherepeoplecanmendbikes. D.Ashopwherepeoplecanpaintbikes.2.WhereisAlexanderplatz?A.Atthetrainstation. B.UndertheTVtower.C.Intheparkingarea. D.NeartheZooentrance.3.Whencanwerentabike?A.At6:30. B.At8:00. C.At14:00. D.At21:00.4.Howmuchisitifyoukeepthebikefortwodays?A.$7. B.$10. C.$12. D.$22.5.WhichstatementisTRUE?A.Ifyouwanttorentbikes,youcancall650-968-3575.B.Ifyoulivenearourshop,weoffersomedeliveriesforfree.C.Ifyourentmorethanonehike,youcansavemoneyforthesecondone.D.Ifyouliveoutsideoftheshop'sdeliveryarea,youshouldpay$8fordelivery.F18、Moreandmorepeoplelikebicyclinganditisnosurprise.Itisfun,healthyandgoodfortheenvironment.Maybethat’swhythereare1.4billionbicyclesandonly400millioncarsonroadsworldwidetoday.Bikescantakeyoualmostanywhere,andthereisnooilcost!Getonabicycleandridearoundyourneighbourhood.Youmaydiscoversomethingnewallaroundyou.Stoppingandgettingoffabikeiseasierthanstoppingandgettingoutofyourcar.Youcanbiketoworkandbenefit(受益)fromtheenjoyableexercisewithoutpollutingtheenvironment.Youdon’tevenhavetoridealltheway.Folding(折疊)bikesworkwellforpeoplewhoridethetrain.Justfoldthebikeandtakeitwithyou.Youcandothesameonanairplane.Afoldingbikecanbepackedinasuitcase.Youcanalsotakeacommonbikewithyouwhenyoufly.Butbesuretolookforinformationbygettingonairlinewebsites.Notallairlinesarebicycle-friendlytotravellers.HealthBenefitsofBicycling:Ithelpstopreventheartdiseases.Bicyclinghelpstocontrolyourweight.A15-minutebikeridetoandfromworkthreetimesaweekburnsofffivekilosoffatinayear.Bicyclingcanimproveyourmood(心情).Exerciselikebicyclinghasbeenshowntomakepeoplefeelbetter,morerelaxedandself-confident.Bicyclingishealthierthandriving.1.Fromthepassage,weknowthatbicyclingisbecomingvery.A.surprising B.exciting C.expensive D.popular2.Whenyouareridingyourbicyclearoundyourneighbourhood,youmay.A.pollutetheenvironmentaround B.findsomethingyoudidn’tnoticeC.goeverywhereandusealittleoil D.getoffyourbikeandbegintowork3.Ifyoutravelwithafoldingbike,youcanfolditand
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