2024年九年級中考英語專項訓練：短文語法選擇

Ilikereadingalot.Wheneverpossible,Iwalknearlytwo]tothetownlibrary.

Walkingisrelaxing2itisgreatexercise.Itgivesmetimetothink.Icouldlistentomy

ownfootstepsandletmyimaginationrunwild.AsIgetclosertothelibrary,myfootstepsget

3.Iamexcitedtogetinside4newbookfriends.AndIamalsoexcitedtoseemy

dearlibrarian.

AssoonasIgointothelibrary,thelibrarianwelcomesme5asoftvoiceanda

brightsmile.Sheisofmymother'sage.Wearefastfriendsnow.6nameisVeronica.

VeronicaacceptsthebooksthatI7backandthensuggestsbooksthatshethinksIwill

enjoyreadingtome.Ihaveneverfeltsojoyfulto8bysomebodylikeVeronica.Shehas

mademycomingtothelibrarypleasantandmagical.

Ialwaysstayatthelibraryforatleast9hour.SayinggoodbyetoVeronicais

almostaslovelyasgreetingherwhenIarrive.Ialwaysknow10shewillsaywhenI

walkout,“Ilookforwardtoyournextvisit.^^Icanfeelthafsasincere（真誠的）goodbyetoa

friend.ThankstoVeronica,Istartmyjoyfuljourneyhome,kindoflikeleavingafunpark.

1.A.mileB.milesC.miles'

2.A.althoughB.butC.and

3.A.quickB.quickerC.thequickest

4.A.todiscoverB.discoveringC.discovered

5.A.atB.ofC.with

6.A.SheB.HerC.Hers

7.A.bringB.broughtC.wasbringing

8.A.seeB.amseenC.beseen

9.A.aB.anC.the

10.A.whatB.howC.why

請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每個選項中選出一個最佳

的答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。

Itwasahotsummerday.Afterfinishinghomeworkwithhisgoodfriends,Tomsuggested

11swimming.Hehadjustcompletedhisswimming12andreallywantedtotryoutthe

skillsthathehadlearned.Hisfriendsallagreedtogowithhim.Sotheyheadedforaswimming

poolintheirneighborhood.

13poolwascrowdedonweekends.Alifeguardwaskeepinganeyeonallthe

swimmers.Tomandhisfriendschangedclothes14andjumpedintothewaterhappily.

Theyswamintheshallow（淺的）endatfirst.ThenTomaskedhisfriendstoswiminthedeepend

withhim.Theyrefusedhissuggestion15theyknewtheydidn'tswimwell.Tomthought

hewasabetterswimmerandwantedtoproveit.Sohewenttothedeependandstarted

swimming.

Atfirst,everythingseemedtobeallright,andhisfriendscheeredforhim.Suddenly,Tom

shoutedaloudandstartedwaving16arms.Hegot17trouble.Hisfriendsweretoo

frightenedtodoanything.Luckily,thelifeguardnoticedhimandquicklyjumpedintothewater.

WhenthelifeguardtookTomoutofthewater,Tomfeltreally18.Ontheirwayhome,

Tomthoughthewouldneverdo19dangerousthingsagain.

Asastudent,youshould20toprotectyourself.Don'tswiminriversordeeppools.

Ifyouseesomeonegettingdrown（溺水）inthewater,justcallthepoliceorshoutaloudtoget

help.

11.A.goB.togoC.going

12.A.lessonB.lessonsC.lesson's

13.A.AB.AnC.The

14.A.quickB.quicklyC.quickness

15.A.becauseB.soC.and

16.A.heB.himC.his

17.A.withB.ofC.into

18.A.scareB.scaryC.scared

19.A.soB.suchC.sucha

20.A.learnB.leamsC.learned

請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個選項中

選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。

Chinaisthehometownoftea.Ithas21historyofmorethan4,000years.Thisleaf

22influencesChinesepeople'slifealsoinfluencesforeignpeoplearoundtheworld.Doyou

know23teawasborn?Whenaleafdroppedintotheboilingwater,theflavor（氣味）of

thewater24.Teaislovedbypeopleallovertheworld.Atleast60countriesandareas

25tearightnow.ThoughitwasborninChina,tea26partofpeople'slifeallover

theworldalready.

Teacultureisverydifferentinmanycountries.IntheUS,manypeopledrinkblacktea,

27inthesouthoftheUS,peopleliketodrinksweettea.Sweetteaiscoldblacktea28

somesugarinit.InEngland,everyafternoonatabout3:00,ifs"teatime”.Familiesandfriends

cantalkwitheachotherwhile29afternoontea.

Chinesepeoplearegoodatusingteatomakesomedeliciousfood.30flavor

combines（結合）withfoodandmakesthefoodmoredelicious.Suchasteaeggsandteashrimp

（蝦）.

21.A.aB.theC.an

22.A.whatB.whoC.which

23.A.whenB.howC.why

24.A.changedB.ischangedC.waschanged

25.A.growB.aregrowingC.hasgrown

26.A.hasbecomeB.becomesC.isbecoming

27.A.andB.butC.so

28.A.withB.forC.of

29.A.haveB.havingC.tohave

30.A.ItB.It'sC.Its

Since2008,theprogramcalled“FirstClassBegins"hasbeenputontheTVscreen.The

year2023wasnoexception.This31themewas“BuildingaStrongCountrywithMe”.The

programwasshowntoviewersofallages32theeveningofSeptember1stasusual.

Guestsfromallwalksoflife,suchas"BaiyiMedal“receivers,astronauts,scientists,model

workers33totheshow.Theysharedlessonswithstudentsacrossthecountry.Forexample,

theShenzhou-16astronauts34werestillworkingintheTiangongspacestation,senta

specialgifttostudents.35wasmadeupofthesethreewords"'upward-mobility（上進心）”,

“curiosity"and"originalaspiration（初JQ?）''."NOWI36arealastronaut,lookingatthe

beautifulearthfromourChinesespacestation,saidoneoftheastronauts,ZhuYangzhu,"Never

giveup,andoureffortswillbepaidoff.”

37programalsostressedtheimportanceofdevelopingastrongcharacter.Ittold

studentsthatthe38theircharactersare,theclosertheyaretosuccess.Through39

forms,theprogramturnedtoimproveyoungpeople'sself-confidenceasChinese.Itencouraged

theyoung40widely,practicehardandtakeactivepartinthenewjourneyofmaking

ourcountryapowerfulnation.Thefutureisbright,andweshouldbereadytotakeonthe

challengesahead.

31.A.yearB.yearsC.year's

32.A.inB.onC.at

33.A.invitedB.wereinvitedC.haveinvited

34.A.whoB.whyC.which

35.A.HeB.ItC.She

36.A.ambecomingB.willbecomeC.havebecome

37.A.AB.AnC.The

38.A.strongB.strongerC.strongest

39.A.differentB.differentlyC.difference

40.A.studiedB.studyingC.tostudy

DearJim,

Howisitgoing?

LastFriday,ourschoolheld41activity-workingonthefarm.I'dliketoshare

thisspecialandmeaningfulexperience42you.

Everyeightstudentspreparedfarmingtoolstogether.Then,eachgroup43byone

teacher.We44aprocessincludinglining,turning,steppingandlevelingtheland.

Althoughtherewerechallengeslikethehardsoilandheavytools,wecreatedanexcellent

environmentforthegrowthofvegetables.Afterthat,theteachertaughtus45cucumber

frames（黃瓜架）."Itseemedeasy,butinfact,itwasquitedifficulttomake46stand

upright.saidLiuLi,oneofmyclassmates.

Youcan'timagine47happywewereattheendoftheday!Moreamazingly,we

nowhavea48understandingofvaluingfoodthanbefore.46Hebegantomakesureofthe

zero-wastedinner,andlovedplantinginhisbedroom,saidastudent'smotherwhentalkingabout

her49progress.Ourheadmastersaid,“Sinceeveryonelovesfarming,we50a

smallgardenintheemptyschoollandnextyear.Inthisway,youcanenjoythesimplejoyof

farmingatschool.Whatgoodnews!

Yours,

Bob

41.A.aB.anC.the

42.A.withB.toC.for

43.A.guidedB.wasguidingc.wasguided

44.A.followB.followsc.followed

45.A.builtB.tobuildc.building

46.A.theyB.themc.their

47.A.howB.whatc.when

48.A.goodB.betterc.best

49.A.sonB.sonsc.son's

50.A.makeB.makesc.willmake

Ilovethesea.Ilovethesaltywindsgoingthroughmy51andtheshininglightson

thewater.Mymemoriesoftenbringmebacktotheseaside.

IstartedtolearnsailingwhenIwasintheeighthgrade.As52beginner,Iwas

scaredatfirst.ButafterItookmanylessons,myskillsimprovedalot.Ireachedthebronze（銅的）

level.Iwassoproudof53.Mycoachalsotookprideinmywork.Thenhesetahigher

goalforme.I54toreachthesilverlevel.ItwasnoteasysoIpracticedhardandatlastI

55reachedit!

Atthattime,Ifeltthatallmyhardworkhadpaidoff.Icouldn'trememberhowmanytimes

Ifellintothesea,orhowmanytimesmyboat56over.ButeverytimeIclimbedback

intotheboat,Ibecame57thanbefore.Thesechallengesmadethesailingexperience

moremeaningfulandvaluable.58them,Icouldn'tmakeanewme.

Islowlyunderstoodthatitwasnevereasy59success,soweshouldgoforitwith

greatefforts.Justaspeoplealwayssay:Howcanyouseearainbow60youdon't

experiencearainstorm?Keepworkinghardandneverstopgoingforward!

51.A.fingerB.fingersC.finger's

52.A.anB.aC.the

53.A.meB.myC.myself

54.A.encouragedB.wasencouragedC.amencouraged

55.A.successfullyB.successfulC.success

56.A.turnsB.turnedC.hasturned

57.A.strongB.strongerC.thestrongest

58.A.WithoutB.InC.Behind

59.A.achieveB.toachieveC.achieving

60.A.whenB.whereC.if

Haveyoueverheardofnightschools?Nightschoolclasses61topeoplewhowere

lookingforjobsorfurtherstudyinthe1980s.Butsincelastautumn,they62popular

amongyoungpeoplelookingfornewskills,hobbiesandfriends.Andthese63costlittle

ornothing.

YuanLiisaschoolteacherduringtheday,64intheevening,shebecomesa

studentatanightschoolinWuhan.Sheistryingnewhobbieswithher65son,including

artandjazzdancing.CCIusedtospendeveningswatching66sonplayingintheparkor

takingclasses.Now,we67experiencenewthingstogetheratthenightschool.^^saysthe

motherinhermid-30s.

WangHehe,agirlaged27,saysshetakesnightschoolclassesbecauseshewants68

newfriends.uAsI'mneitherworkingnorstudying,Ispendmostofmytimealone.Here,Ifeel

connected,andchattingwithpeoplewithsimilarhobbiesisalotoffun,^^shesays.

WangZhongwuis69professoratShangdongUniversity.Hesayseducationin

Chinausedtofocus70childrenandoldpeople,leavingyoungworkingadultswithfew

chancestocontinuelearning.Thedesire（渴望）ofyoungpeopletoimprovethemselvesandmake

theirculturalliveswonderfulhaslitupnightschoolfever.

61.A.offerB.wereofferedC.wereoffering

62.A.becameB.becomeC.havebecome

63.A.classB.classesC.classes9

64.A.orB.soC.but

65.A.5-year-oldB.5-years-oldC.5yearsold

66.A.IB.myC.mine

67.A.canB.mustC.should

68.A.makeB.makingC.tomake

69.A.theB.anC.a

70.A.atB.inC.on

BeforetheShenzhou-15returnedtoEarth,FeiJunlong,anastronaut,sentareplylettertoa

studentnamedTsering.

The16-year-oldboycomesfromTibet（西藏）.He71atBeijingNo.80High

Schoolnow.Over10,000letters72totheastronauts,buttheyonlysentonereply.

Tseringwas73ofall!

InTsering'sletter,hesharedaboutTibetanstoriesofthestarryskyand74interest

inlearningaboutthesky.HealsowroteaboutmovingfromTibettoBeijing.

'TmveryhappytostudyinBeijing!Ihavemanyfriends75weoftenchatabout

informationtechnology,9,Tseringwrotein76letter.

Tseringtrulyfelt77abouttheachievementsofChineseaerospace（航空工業）.In

thefuture,hewantstostudycomputerscienceatTsinghuaUniversity.Hewonders78he

canreachforstarsandmakehisdreamcometrue.

InFei'sreply,hesharedhisownexperiences79Tsering.t4Theroadtosuccessis

neversmooth.Only80studyinghardcandreamscometrue.^^hesaid.Heendedtheletter

bywishingsuccesstoTseringandhisclassmatesintheirstudies.

71.A.studiedB.isstudyingC.willstudy

72.A.sentB.aresentC.weresent

73.A.luckyB.luckierc.theluckiest

74.A.heB.hisC.him

75.A.butB.andC.so

76.A.aB.theC.\

77.A.excitedB.excitingC.excitingly

78.A.whatB.howC.that

79.A.encourageB.encouragingC.toencourage

80.A.byB.fromC.with

從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個語法正確的答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。

LastwinterIdecidedtoworkasavolunteer.Iappliedfor（申請）jobsatafewshops,butall

of81didn'thaveanyjobsforteenagers.Then,onedaymymumtoldmethezoowas

looking82teenagerstoworkontheweekend.SoIappliedforthejobonline.

Several83later,Igotaphonecallfromthemanager.Heaskedme84to

workthefollowingSaturday.OnSaturdaymorningIwenttothezooearly.Themanagergaveme

85orangeT-shirtforwork.Healsogavemeapairofblackrainshoes86itwaswet

anddirtyeverywhere.

Myfirstjobwastocleantheelephant'shouse.Iwasvery87toworkwithagirl

namedJane.She88workingtherelastsummer.Shetaughtmehowtodothejoband

helpedmealot.Mynextjobwastocleanthelion'scage（籠子）.Iwasscared,but89the

lionwasn'tinthecageatthattime.

WhatagreatjobIhave!NowIenjoyed90inthezoo.

81.A.theyB.themC.their

82.A.atB.withC.for

83.A.dayB.daysC.day's

84.A.togoB.goC.going

85.A.aB.anC.the

86.A.butB.soC.because

87.A.happyB.happierC.thehappiest

88.A.isstartingB.willstartC.started

89.A.luckB.luckyC.luckily

90.A.workB.workingC.towork

Doyoucomplain（抱怨）whylifeissoboring?Doestheskysometimes91darkto

you?Doyouthinkyouhavefewfriends?Areyourlessonssometimesnot92?Well,my

dearfriends,pleasecheerupandsmiletoyourlife.Ifyousmiletoyourlife,93lifewill

smilebacktoyou.

Youmaywant94upyourstudybecauseyoudon'tdowellinyoursubjectsand

homework.Butcanyouseethehappysmileonyour95facewhenyoudoagoodjob?

Youmayfightwithyourparentsangrilywhentheystopyoufrom96something.And

youmaystayinyourroomandyoudon'twanttotalkwith97.Butdoyouknowthatyour

parentsalwaysworkhardtoprovideagoodlivingandstudyingenvironment98you?

Justcomplain99andworkharder,nomatterwhat（無論什么）youwillexperience.

Everything100_fine.

91.A.seemsB.seemingC.seem

92.A.successB.successfulC.successfully

93.A.aB.thec.an

94.A.giveB.togivec.gives

95.A.teacherB.teachersc.teacher's

96.A.doB.doingc.did

97.A.anyoneB.nobodyc.noone

98.A.withB.forc.to

99.A.littleB.lessc.least

100.A.,willisB.willbec.are

WearingtraditionalChineseclothes,ayoungChinesewomanoftenplaysguzhengonthe

streetsofParis,France.SheisPengJingxuan.

Peng101in1995andbegantolearnguzhengwhenshewassevenyearsold.In2018,

PengwenttoParis102music.Inthecity,shesawmanypeopledostreetperformances,but

103ofthemknewaboutChinesemusic.104shedecidedtoplayguzhengonthestreets.

Pengmadeherfirstperformanceinfrontofatheaterin105sameyear."Iwasvery

nervousatthattime,butalotofpeoplesaidthattheyenjoyedmyperformance,9,Pengsaid.Then

shestartedtoperformduringweekendsandholidays.Later,Pengposted106firstvideoof

playingguzhengonthestreetsonlineanditquicklywentviral（走紅）.Shewasvery107

aboutthis.Sincethen,Peng108manyvideosofherstreetperformances.Theyhavegot

manylikesandmadePengaverypopularguzhengartist.

Penghopestobringguzheng109abiggerstage.tcIwillkeepplayingguzhengandI

hopeIcanplaya110partinbringingtraditionalChinesemusictotheworldinthefuture,9,

Pengsaid.

101.A.bearsB.bornC.wasborn

102.A.studyB.tostudyC.studying

103.A.fewB.littleC.afew

104.A.SoB.AfterC.Because

105.A.aB.anC.the

106.A.sheB.herC.hers

107.A.exciteB.excitedC.excitedly

108.A.postedB.waspostingC.hasposted

109.A.toB.forC.with

110.A.bigB.biggerC.thebiggest

Forthousandsofyears,bambooinspiredartiststocreateworksofart.Inthehandsofartisans

（手藝人）,bamboo111intobeautifulobjects.

WuyiMountainisaUNESCOWorldHeritage（遺產）SitethatisnearFujianandJiangxi

Provinces,andbamboogrows112there.ApartfromWuyiMountain'stea,theplaceis

alsoknownfor113bambooweaving（編織）tradition.Artisanscanmakebaskets,

umbrellas,114almostanythingoutofbamboo.Carryingahistoryof2,000years,

bambooweavingartwaslistedasanational115heritagein2008.

XieHongxing,40,asaninheritor（傳承人）ofbambooweavingart,hasbeenweaving

bamboofor22years.Recently,he116famousforaminiTiangongspacestationmadeof

bamboo.Xiesurprisedwatchersonlineby117aknifetoquicklycutbamboointopieces

ofthesamewidth.Hesaidittookforty-six118tofinishhisminispacestation.Heused

morethanadozenspeciesoflocalbambootoshowthebeautyofthespacestation.Ittookhim

sevenhourstounderstand119toweaveasmallnationalflagofChina.

Hehopesthatmoreyoungpeoplefall120lovewiththeartanddiscoverthebeauty

oftraditionalculture.

111.A.canmakeB.canbemadeC.couldbemade

112.A.heavyB.heavilyC.heavier

113.A.itB.itsC.ifs

114.A.andB.butC.or

115.A.culturallyB.cultureC.cultural

116.A.becomesB.willbecomeC.hasbecome

117.A.useB.usingC.used

118.A.daysB.days'C.day

119.A.howB.whatC.why

120.A.inB.onC.of

Hello,welcometoShirley'sTime!HaveyoueverheardofAlyssa?

Alyssais121astronaut.She122tobethefirstpersontolandonMarsby

NASAin2021attheageof17.ShemaygotoMarsin2033andnevercomebacktotheearth.So

herfatherisalittle123.HethinksthatMarsmaybeaverydangerousplace.Alyssa

124theearthinthefuture.

Alyssaexplained125shedreamedofbeinganastronautinarecentinterview.She

said,"Well,Ifirstwanted126anastronautfromwatchingacartooncalledTheBack

YardiganswhenIwasthree.Inthecartoon,thecharactersflewtoMars."Afterthat,thegirljust

keptaskingforvideos,booksandanythingshecouldfindaboutspace.Andherparentshave

alwaysgivenherloveandsupport.

Alyssahasalwaysbeenworkingvery127forherdream.Shewenttoanexpensive

spaceschooltogettraining.Studyingthereisn'talwayseasy.Itneedstopassalotoftestslike

floating（漂浮）intheair.Atfirstshefeltsickinherstomach,128latershegotusedtoit.

Finally,shemadeittobeanastronaut.129wonderfulshewas!Fromwhatshesaid,we

alsoknewthatAlyssaenjoyedspeakinginpublicandtalkingtothegirls130wantedto

beastronauts.

Thanksforlistening.

121.A.aB.anC.the

122.A.choseB.waschosenC.ischosen

123.A.worryB.worryingc.worried

124.A.willleaveB.leavesc.left

125.A.whatB.howc.why

126.A.becomeB.becomingc.tobecome

127.A.hardB.harderc.hardest

128.A.andB.orc.but

129.A.HowB.Whatc.Whata

130.A.whichB.whoc.what

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題的四個選項中選出一

個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。

ZhangYufeiwasbornin1998.Asherparentswerebothswimmingcoaches,she131

inthepoolandstartedtolearnswimmingatanearlyage.She132showedgreattalentfor

swimming.Whenshewas13yearsold,shebecameamemberoftheJiangsuProvincialTeam.

Twoyearslater,she133bythenationalteam.Shetookpartinseveral,competitionsand

wonmanychampionships（冠軍稱號）.

In2016,Zhangcompeted134herfirstOlympicsinRiodeJaneiroandfinishedsixth

inthewomen's200mbutterflyevent.Shewastoonervoustodoher135inthecompetition.

Sheknewthatsheneededtoworkharder.

InTokyoOlympics,136youngswimmerwontwogoldmedalsandtwosilvermedals.

Zhangevenwonthetwogoldmedalsinaboutanhour.Shefinishedhercompetitionwithanew

Olympicrecordinthewomen's200mbutterfly.Shedidn'tevenhavetimetodryoffhertearsof

joy137shehelpedChina's4x200mfreestylerelay（接力）teamtogetagoldmedal.And

theymadeanewworld.138shewas!Shecouldn'thelpcrying.Sheknewherhardwork

gother139goodresults.

Atjust25,Zhanghasmanychancestomakemoreoutstandingachievements.For

140,theskyisthelimit.

131.A.willplayB.playsC.isplayingD.played

132.A.quicklyB.quickC.latelyD.late

133.A.acceptedB.wasacceptedC.isacceptedD.willbeaccepted

134.A.byB.ofC.onD.in

135.A.betterB.wellC.bestD.good

136.A.theB.aC.anD./

137.A.afterB.ifC.unlessD.before

138.A.HowhappygirlB.WhatahappygirlC.Howahappygirl

D.Whatagirlhappy

139.A.achievedB.achieveC.toachieveD.achieving

140.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

ThereweretimeswhenIwantedtobeadoctor,amodelorarockstar.141laterI

gaveupallofthemhalfway.TheonlythingIstuckwith142drawing.Thafswhythis

“100daysofSelfLove“projectwasbothsuchajoyandachallenge.TheruleIsetformyselfwas

simple:oneself-portrait（自畫像）143dayfor100days.

Inourselfie-obsessed（沉迷于自拍的）culture,