英語-2021年江蘇省連云港市中考英語真題單選題（共15題，共15分）(1.)—Shallweplay____________basketballthisafternoon?—（江南博哥）Goodidea!Doyouhave____________basketball?A.the;aB.a;aC./;/D./;a正確答案：D(2.)Whichunderlinedletterpronouncesdifferentlyfromtheothers?A.dogB.polluteC.knockD.strong正確答案：B(3.)MissLi,ahumorousteacher,taught__________mathslastterm.A.usB.ourC.oursD.ourselves正確答案：A(4.)Jim,youdbetternot_____________toomuchtimeonyourmobilephone.A.costB.spendC.takeD.pay正確答案：B(5.)TheCommunistPartyofChinawillhaveits100thbirthday_________July1,2021.A.inB.atC.onD.around正確答案：C(6.)Whatanamazingrobot!It__________cookmorethan5,000dishes.A.shallB.needC.mustD.can正確答案：D(7.)The_________Lianyimgang-XuzhouHigh-speedRailwaywasopentothepublicthisyear.A.180kilometerlongB.180kilometerslongC.180-kilometer-longD.180-kilometers-long正確答案：C(8.)Waitpolitely,please.Dont____________onothers.A.cutinB.cutdownC.cutoutD.cutshort正確答案：A(9.)Lookatthesign,please.Youcanparkyourcaron__________sideofthestreet.A.bothB.otherC.eitherD.all正確答案：C(10.)Drinkingteaisusuallyseenasa__________lifestyleinChina.A.strictB.boringC.cleanD.healthy正確答案：D(11.)—____________istheconcertgoingtostart?—Ivenoidea.Whynotchecktheticket?A.WhattimeB.WhataboutC.HowlongD.Howoften正確答案：A(12.)DavidAttenborough_________40documentariesoverthepast67years.ALifeonOurPlanetishislatestwork.A.makesB.madeC.hasmadeD.ismaking正確答案：C(13.)TomorrowisEarthDay.Letsdiscuss_____________________.A.whenshallwegiveouttheleafletsB.whatwecandotorecyclethingsC.howshouldwesavemoreenergyD.whethercanwemakeourcitygreener正確答案：B(14.)Keepondancing,andyou

11bebetteratit._______________________.A.PracticemakesperfectB.BumthecandleatbothendsC.ItneverrainsbutitpoursD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed正確答案：A(15.)—Tom,turnoffthetap.Dontleaveitrunning.—______________________.A.BetternotB.Sorry,IwillC.NotatallD.Yourewelcome正確答案：B問答題（共10題，共10分）(16.)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Itwasabeautifulmorningwithasoftwindblowing.Jinathegiraffewaswalkingonthegrass.Agroupofzebrasran

1

.Jinalookedatthemandthought,"Zebrastakesuch

2

leaps.Howeasilytheyrun!Lookatmy

3

—itissostrange-looking.Thenshesawanelephantbythelake."Theelephanttakeswaterinherlongnoseandsprays（噴灑）iteverywhere.Shehassomuchfun.

4

Ihadalongnose,Iwouldbecomehappylikeher."Jinathought.JustthenacrowcameandsatonJinashead."Whyareyouso

5?”Jinastoodtherewithasadfaceandsaid,"Theyalllooksogood,butIamso

6.”“Jina,whydoyouthinkso?You

7

yourownstrengths,dontyou/

saidthecrow.Atthatmoment,a

8

cameandsaidtoJina,“Jina,Ineedyour

9!Mykidhasclimbedupatree.Willyoubringhimdown?”"Ofcourse!”Jinastretchedherlongneckupand

10

broughttheyoungliondownfromthetree."Somuchjoyinhelping!Didyou11

helpingsomeone,Jina?”askedthecrow."Itreallyfeelsverynice.NowIhaveunderstoodhow

12

itistohavelegslikelongsticksandalongneck.Ishouldntconsiderthemasmyweaknesses.InsteadIcan

13

themintomystrengths.”"Yes,insteadoffeelingsadbycomparing

14

toothers,youshouldmakethemostofwhatyouhaveandbehappy.Inthisway,wecan15

ahappyandmeaningfullift."saidthecrow.Jinathegiraffenoddedandwalkedawaywiththecrowhappily.1.A.afterB.byC.inD.inside2.A.cleverB.stupidC.beautifulD.ugly3.A.walkB.touchC.danceD.ride4.A.BecauseB.WhetherC.IfD.Though5.A.pleasedB.angryC.amazedD.unhappy6.A.excellentB.strangeC.prettyD.narrow7.A.haveB.pickC.loseD.miss8.A.crowB.giraffeC.zebraD.lion9.A.helpB.adviceC.choiceD.discussion10.A.carelesslyB.sadlyC.heavilyD.gently11.A.suggestB.enjoyC.preventD.refuse12.A.uselessB.awfulC.valuableD.active13.A.separateB.crashC.takeD.change14.A.yourselfB.myselfC.herselfD.himself15.A.remainB.liveC.provideD.control正確答案：1-5BCACD

6-10BADAD

11-15BCDAB(17.)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。1.IfanEducationGroupof12wanttobooktickets,whichnumbershouldtheycall?A.08444826100B.08444825100C.08444825166D.034448251372.Whatcanwelearnabouttheshow?A.Itlastsforonehourandahalf.B.ItsaboutSophiessearchforhermum.C.￡40canbesavedifoneticketisboughtnow.D.Extramoneyispaidifticketsareboughtatthetheatre<3.Whatisthearticle?A.Amedicalresearch.

B.Aclassicalnovel.C.Amusicaladvertisement.

D.Adetectivestory.正確答案：1-3BAC(18.)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。March2isOldStuffDay（舊物日）.Itisallaboutoldstuff.Thingsyouusedhavebeenforgottenforagesinyourhome.Youmusthavesomeoldstuffaround.Andtodayisallaboutenjoyingit.Becausewhatsbetterthanfindingsomethingreallygreatfromdaysgoneby?Itssoeasytoforgetthingsyouhave.Ifwedontusethemeveryday,somethingscanbeputawayandstaythere.Andthatsnotjustthethingsinyourhome—technologygrowssoquickly,newtoyscomeoutallthetime,newbookskeepcomingout.Intheageofnewinformation,wecanhavesomanythingseasily.Todayisallaboutrememberingthethingswesometimesleavebehind.Wevelearnedtovaluewhatagecanbringtothings.Wines,forexample,aremorevaluableandtastierastheygrowolder.Itscertainthatoldthingsstillhavetheiruses,valueorcharm.Peopletodaywillpayaprettypennyforstamps,toys,videogames,boardgames,books,coins,andclothesofyesterday.Youcanreallygetintothecharmofoldthingsbyvisitingajunkshop（舊貨店）.Anotherpersonsoldstuffcouldbeyournewstuff!Ormaybenowisagooddaytocleanup?Oldstuffcouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse,oryoucouldalwayssendyouroldthingstoacharityshop.Ifyourefree,youcouldturnyouroldclothesintonewoneswithjustalittlechange.Todaycouldbeagooddaytovisityourolderfamilies.Youcouldaskyourgrandparentstotellyoustoriesaboutfamilyhistory,theirchildhoodandtheiryouth.Learnaboutwhatwasgoingonintheworldwhentheyweregrowingup.Mostofall,rememberthattodaysnewstuffwillonedaybeoldstuff.1.WhatisOldStuffDay?A.Adaytothrowawayoldthings.

B.Adaytofollownewtechnology.C.Adaytogettogetherwithfamilies.

D.Adaytoenjoyandreuseoldthings.2.Fromparagraph3,weknowthat______________________.A.agebringspeoplenewthingsB.peoplelovebuyingnewthingsC.peoplealwayscleanupoldstuffD.oldstuffisstillvaluableanduseful3.Whichofthefollowingisaproperwaytodealwitholdstuff?A.Breakingthemintopieces.

B.Sendingthemtocharityshops.C.Forgettingtheminsomeplaces.

D.Turningthemintowastethings.4.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthetextistomakepeopleA.realizevalueofoldstuffB.explorenewtechnologyC.producemoreoldthingsD.rememberfamilyhistory正確答案：1-4DDBA(19.)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Whenshewasalone,Maryfeltlonelierthanever.Shewentoutofthehouseandranaroundthegardententimes.BenWeatherstaffwasworkinginit."Springiscoming,"hesaidtoMary."Icansmellitintheair.SoontherewillbespringflowersAtthismoment,therobinflewtowardthemandlandedatMarysfeet."Heremembersme,"shesaid."Heknowseverythingthathappenshere,"Bensaid."Onlyheknowswhatshappeninginthegardenthathasnodoorintoit.Nooneelsehasbeeninsideitfortenyears."Benwalkedawaytocontinuehiswork.Marybentdownandbegantalkingtotherobin.Shefelthappierthanshehadeverfelt.Therobintrustedheranddidnotflyaway.Itbeganpeckingattheground,lookingforawormtoeat.Marylookedcloselyattheground.Shesawsomethingthatlookedlikemetal.Shepickeditup.Itwasdirtyandrusty.Shecleaneditandsawthatitwasakey."Itsbeeninthegroundformanyyears,"shethought."Iwonderifitisthekeytothegarden.Ifitis,thenImustfindthedoor."Maryskippedaroundthegarden.Therobinfollowedher.Marystoppedskippingandspoketotherobin."Heshowedmewheretofindthekey,”shethought."Canyoushowmewherethedooris?"Therobinsatonthetopofthegardenwall.Itbegantosing.Thewallwascoveredwithivy.Marypulledatapieceoftheivy.Itcameawayfromthewall.Behindthewallwasadoor.Maryputthekeyinthelockofthedoorandturnedit.Thedooropened.Onlysecondslater,Marywasinsidethesecretgarden.Marythoughtitwasthemostbeautifulgardenshehadeverseen.1.Whichistherightorderfortherobin?a.ItfollowedMaryaroundthegarden.b.Itsatandsangonthetopofthegardenwall.c.Itpeckedatthegroundandlookedforaworm.d.ItflewtowardBenandMaryandlandedatMarysfeet.A.b-c-d-aB.b-a-d-cC.d-c-a-bD.d-a-b-c2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inparagraph7referto?A.Thekey.

B.Therobin.

C.Theflower.

D.Thelock.3.WhichwordbestdescribesMarysfeelingintheend?A.sadB.worriedC.lonelyD.excited4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.MaryDiscoverstheDoor

B.MaryFindsaSecretGardenC.MaryRememberstheRobinD.MaryHelpsHerBestFriend正確答案：1-4CADB(20.)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Youmighthaveseenbeautifulrainbowsintheskybefore.Theyformwhensunlightfallsonwaterdropsintheair.Butinfact,moonlightcanalsocreaterainbowsinthesameway.Theyarecalled"moonbows”.Theyaresimilartorainbows,buttheyarecreatedbymoonlightinsteadofdirectsunlight.Moonbowsarerarerthanrainbows.Differentweatherandastronomical（天文學的）conditionshavetobejustrightformoonbowstobecreated.Themoonhastobeverylowinthesky—only42degreesfromthehorizon（地平線）.Themoonperiodhastobeafullmoonornearlyfull.Theskymustbeverydarkforamoonbowtobewatchedclearly—anybrightlightcanobscureit.Waterdropsmustappearintheairintheoppositedirectionofthemoon.Moonbowsappearontheoppositesideofthemoonandusuallylookwhitetothehumaneye.Thisisbecausetheircolorsarenotbrightenoughtobenoticedbythehumaneye.Itispossible,however,toviewthecolorsinamoonbowusinglongexposure（長時間曝光）photography.Moonbowsmoreoftenappearinsomelocationsaroundtheworld.Mostoftheselocationsusuallyhavewaterfalls,whichcreatethinfogintheair.SomeoftheselocationsaretheYosemiteNationalParkinCaliforniaandCumberlandFallsStateResortParkinKentucky,US;VictoriaFallsontheborderofZambiaandZimbabwe;andWaimeainHawaii,US.Moonbowsdoreallyhappen.Soatacertaintimeandacertainplace,whenamoonbowhappenstoappear,youcantmissitifyou

rerightthere.1.Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,moonbowsare_________________.A.createdbysunlightB.mucheasiertofindC.seenduringthedayD.moredifficulttoform2.Whichofthefollowingcanbetheconditionsforamoonbowtoform?A.Ahalfmoonhangshighinthebrightsky.B.Afullmoonis50degreesfromthehorizon.C.Anearlyfullmoonhangslowinthedarksky.D.Waterdropsareintheoppositedirectionofthesun.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"obscure"inparagraph3probablymean?A.coverB.dropC.connectD.produce45.Whatisparagraph5mainlyabout?A.Conditionsofmoonbows.

B.Backgroundofmoonbows.C.Locationsofmoonbows.

D.Developmentofmoonbows.正確答案：1-4DCAC(21.)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順連貫,其中有兩項是多余選項。Therearenotmanynationsthatcansaytheirnationaldishhasbecomeinternational.

1

Botharefamousallovertheworld,andbothhavemadethehistoryofItalianfood.Peoplehavebeeneatingpizza,inoneformoranother,forcenturies.Theyeatiteverywhere—athome,inrestaurants,oronstreetcomers.

2

Longago,piecesofflatbread,toppedwithmushroomsandherbs（香料）,wereasimpleandtastymeal.Theyweremostlyforthosewhodidnthaveenoughmoneytobuyplates,orwhowereonthego.Inthe18thcentury,Naples,insouthernItaly,hadbecomeoneofthelargestcitiesinEurope,anditwasgrowingfast.Lotsofcitypeoplewerepoorandtheywerealwaysrushingaroundtolookforwork.

3

Pizzaswerecuttomeetthecustomers*needs.Theywereinexpensive,usedeasy-to-findingredients（原料）,andcouldbemadewithplentyofflavor.ItwasinAmericathatpizzafounditssecondhome.

4

Soon,pizzaspreadacrossthecountrywiththerapiddevelopmentofthecity.Itwasincreasinglyconsideredasafast,funnfood.PeoplemightlikeNewYork-stylethinpizza,orChicagodeep-dishthickpizza.Somewantextracheeseontheirpizzaswhileothersonlylikevegetables.

5

Foralotofpeopleinwesterncountries,whentheycannotdecidewhattoeat,theyorderpizzas.A.Nobodyknowswherepizzacamefrom.B.Thesecretis,almosteveryonelikespizzas.C.Italyhastwosuchdishes,spaghettiandpizza.D.AnumberofpeoplerefusedtoeatpizzasinItaly.E.Theyneededfoodthatwascheapandeasytoeat.F.Id1905,thefirstpizzeria,Lombardis,wasopenedinNewYorkCity.G.Theword“pizza"camefromtheLatinword"pinsa”meaningflatbread.正確答案：1-5CGEFB(22.)詞匯運用A.根據句意和漢語提示，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞。1.Chinaswomenssoccerteam__________（贏得）atickettothissummersTokyoOlympicsinApril.2.TheprogrammeDriveless,cyclemorewillreducepollutionandmakestreetsmuch____________（安全的）.3.Asweallknow,Chinasdeep-seaexplorationhasalready__________（進入）anewperiod.4.AllChinesepeoplethink_____________（高度地）ofZhongNanshanbecauseofhisachievements.5.____________（參觀者）mustshowtheirhealthQRcodesandchecktheirtemperaturebeforetheygointothemuseum.B.根據短文意思和首字母提示,寫出一個完整正確的單詞。Paper,zhi5wasaChineseinvention.2,000yearsago,Chinesepeople（6）i_______papermaking.Thiszhiwasmade（7）o________silkandwasveryexpensive.Onlytheemperorandrichpeoplecould（8）a________touseit.1,900yearsago,CaiLunimprovedthepaper-makingprocess.Hemadecheapjinzhioutoftreebarkandoldcloth.Theimprovementinpaper-makingspreadzhifarandwide,andmanydifferent（9）k_________ofzhiweremadebyChinesepeople.Xuanpaper,atypeofhighqualityricepaper,bestshowsthecharmof（10）t__________Chinesepaintingandcalligraphy（書法）.Later,ChinesezhispreadtotheWestviatheChineseSilkRoad.正確答案：1.won

2.safer3.entered4.hignly

5.Visitors/Tourists6.invented

7.of8.afford9.kinds

10.traditional(23.)選詞填空從方框中選擇恰當的詞或短語并用其正確的形式填空（每個詞或短語只能用一次）1.Dont____________,Sam.Youwillsucceednexttime.2.Ourcityisbeautiful.It______________MountHuaguosincealongtimeago.3.—WhatarePaulandBobdoingthesedays?—They________________asurveyofafter-schoolactivities.4.IttookLisa______________timeandefforttocompletetheproject.5.—WhatsWWFexactly,Millie?—It_______________WorldWideFundforNature.6.Afterweeksofspacetravel,Chang

e5__________broughtbackrocksfromthemoon.7.Threenewschools_______________inourhometownnextyear,wontthey?8.Todaymoreandmoreforeignpeople_____________Chinesefolkmusic.9.Ifsreportedthatpolarbearsare________________becauseofglobalwarming（全球變暖）.10.—Whywerentyouintheroomat10o9clockthismorning,Betty?—Oh,I________________mygrandmainthegarden.正確答案：1.loseheart2.hasbeenfamousfor3.arecarryingout4.agreatdealof5.standsfor6.successfully7.willbebuilt8.areinterestedin9.indanger10.waschattingwith(24.)完成句子根據所給漢語和句子意思，用英語補全句子。1.Ithink____________________（對我們來說……是必要的）tolearnaforeignlanguage.2.ManypeopleweretouchedbythefilmHiMom.It__________________（值得觀看）.3.________________（在……幫助下）thelocalfiremen,welearnedsomefiresafe