2025年英語翻譯資格考試筆譯模擬試卷（聽力理解）考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.下列哪個詞組的詞義與其他選項不同？A.assoonasB.incaseC.nomatterwhatD.inorderthat2.下列哪個詞組的詞義與其他選項不同？A.intheeventofB.onthebasisofC.infavorofD.intermsof3.下列哪個句子中，劃線部分與其他選項不同？A.Heislookingforwardtogoingabroad.B.Shehasbeenwaitingforhours.C.Ihavebeenlivingherefortenyears.D.Heisgoingtovisithisparentsnextweekend.4.下列哪個句子中，劃線部分與其他選項不同？A.Theyareplanningtogoonatrip.B.Shehasbeenstudyinghardfortheexam.C.Hehasbeenworkinginthiscompanyforfiveyears.D.Theyaregoingtohaveameetingtomorrow.5.下列哪個句子中，劃線部分與其他選項不同？A.Heislookingforwardtohisbirthday.B.Shehasbeenwaitingfortheresults.C.Ihavebeenlivinginthiscityfortwoyears.D.Theyaregoingtohaveapartythisevening.6.下列哪個句子中，劃線部分與其他選項不同？A.Theyareplanningtovisitthemuseum.B.ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforyears.C.Hehasbeenworkinginthisfieldfortenyears.D.Theyaregoingtohaveavacationnextmonth.7.下列哪個句子中，劃線部分與其他選項不同？A.Heislookingforwardtotheweekend.B.Shehasbeenwaitingforthetrain.C.Ihavebeenlivinginthishouseforfiveyears.D.Theyaregoingtohaveapicnictomorrow.8.下列哪個句子中，劃線部分與其他選項不同？A.Theyareplanningtogotothebeach.B.Shehasbeenstudyingchemistryforyears.C.Hehasbeenworkinginthiscompanyfortenyears.D.Theyaregoingtohaveadancepartythisevening.9.下列哪個句子中，劃線部分與其他選項不同？A.Heislookingforwardtotheparty.B.Shehasbeenwaitingforthebus.C.Ihavebeenlivinginthiscountryfortwoyears.D.Theyaregoingtohaveaholidaynextweek.10.下列哪個句子中，劃線部分與其他選項不同？A.Theyareplanningtogotothecinema.B.Shehasbeenstudyingmusicforyears.C.Hehasbeenworkinginthishospitalfortenyears.D.Theyaregoingtohaveaconcertthisevening。二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Theworldofworkhaschangedalotoverthepastfewyears.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,manytraditionaljobshavebeenreplacedbymachines.However,therearestillsomejobsthatrequirehumanskillsandjudgment.Herearesomeofthemostimportantjobsintoday'sworld.1.Teachersplayacrucialroleinsociety.Theyareresponsibleforeducatingandnurturingthenextgeneration.Agoodteachercanmakeabigdifferenceinastudent'slife.Teachersneedtobepatient,understanding,andcreative.2.Doctorsareessentialforkeepingpeoplehealthy.Theydiagnoseandtreatdiseases,andtheyalsoprovideadviceonhowtostayhealthy.Agooddoctorshouldbeknowledgeable,compassionate,andskilledincommunication.3.Engineersareresponsiblefordesigningandbuildingtheinfrastructurethatsupportsoursociety.Theyneedtobecreative,analytical,andproblem-solving.Engineersareinvolvedinawiderangeofprojects,frombuildingbridgestodesigningnewmedicalequipment.4.Policeofficersareresponsibleformaintaininglawandorderinsociety.Theyenforcethelaws,investigatecrimes,andprotectpeoplefromharm.Agoodpoliceofficershouldbebrave,responsible,andcommittedtoservingthecommunity.5.Journalistsareresponsibleforinformingthepublicaboutwhatishappeningintheworld.Theyneedtobecurious,investigative,andobjective.Journalistshavethepowertoinfluencepublicopinionandholdthoseinpoweraccountable.6.Scientistsareresponsibleforadvancingourunderstandingofthenaturalworld.Theyconductexperiments,analyzedata,andpublishtheirfindings.Agoodscientistshouldbecurious,analytical,andopen-minded.7.Entrepreneursareresponsibleforcreatingnewbusinessesandjobs.Theyneedtobeinnovative,determined,andabletohandlerisk.Entrepreneurshavethepotentialtochangetheworldforthebetter.8.Socialworkersareresponsibleforhelpingpeopleinneed.Theyprovidesupportandresourcestoindividualsandfamiliesfacingchallenges.Agoodsocialworkershouldbecompassionate,patient,andskilledincommunication.9.Nursesareresponsibleforprovidingcareandsupporttopatients.Theyneedtobecompassionate,skilled,anddedicated.Nursesplayacrucialroleinthehealthcaresystem.10.Managersareresponsibleforleadingandguidingtheirteams.Theyneedtobeeffectivecommunicators,problem-solvers,anddecision-makers.Agoodmanagershouldbeabletomotivateandinspiretheirteammembers.WhichofthefollowingjobsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.TeachersB.EngineersC.LawyersD.Scientists三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）閱讀下面短文，回答問題。Anewstudyshowsthatspendingtimeinnaturecanimprovementalhealth.Researchersfoundthatpeoplewhospendmoretimeinnaturearelesslikelytoexperiencesymptomsofdepressionandanxiety.Thestudy,publishedinthejournal"EnvironmentalScience&Technology,"lookedatthementalhealthofmorethan2,000peoplefromaroundtheworld.Accordingtothestudy,peoplewhospentatleasttwohoursaweekinnaturalsettings,suchasparksorforests,were12%lesslikelytoreportfeelingsofdepressionand8%lesslikelytoreportfeelingsofanxiety.Thestudyalsofoundthatthebenefitsofspendingtimeinnatureweregreatestforpeoplewholivedinurbanareas."Thefindingssuggestthatnaturecanhaveasignificantpositiveimpactonmentalhealth,"saidDr.RichardTaylor,leadauthorofthestudy."Weneedtorecognizetheimportanceofnatureinourdailylivesandmakesurethateveryonehasaccesstoit."Someexpertsbelievethatthebenefitsofspendingtimeinnatureareduetothecalmingeffectithasonthebrain.Othersbelievethatitisthesocialinteractionthatpeoplehavewithotherpeopleandanimalsinnaturethathelpstoimprovementalhealth.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Todiscussthebenefitsofspendingtimeinnature.B.Toexplainhownatureaffectsmentalhealth.C.Tocomparethementalhealthofpeoplewhospendtimeinnatureandthosewhodon't.D.Todescribethefindingsofanewstudyonnatureandmentalhealth.1.Accordingtothestudy,whatistheimpactofspendingtimeinnatureonmentalhealth?A.Itdecreasestheriskofdepressionandanxiety.B.Itincreasestheriskofdepressionandanxiety.C.Ithasnoimpactonmentalhealth.D.Ithasanegativeimpactonmentalhealth.2.Whatdidthestudyfindaboutpeoplewhospendatleasttwohoursaweekinnaturalsettings?A.Theyaremorelikelytoreportfeelingsofdepressionandanxiety.B.Theyarelesslikelytoreportfeelingsofdepressionandanxiety.C.Theyarenotaffectedbyspendingtimeinnature.D.Theyhaveahigherriskofmentalhealthproblems.3.WhatdidDr.RichardTaylorsayaboutthebenefitsofspendingtimeinnature?A.Ithasnoimpactonmentalhealth.B.Itdecreasestheriskofdepressionandanxiety.C.Ithasanegativeimpactonmentalhealth.D.Itisnotimportantformentalhealth.4.Whatistheopinionofsomeexpertsaboutthebenefitsofspendingtimeinnature?A.Ithasanegativeimpactonmentalhealth.B.Ithasnoimpactonmentalhealth.C.Itincreasestheriskofdepressionandanxiety.D.Itisbeneficialformentalhealth.5.Whatistheopinionofothersaboutthebenefitsofspendingtimeinnature?A.Ithasanegativeimpactonmentalhealth.B.Ithasnoimpactonmentalhealth.C.Itincreasestheriskofdepressionandanxiety.D.Itisbeneficialformentalhealth.四、翻譯練習（每題5分，共20分）TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishintoChinese.1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourdailylives.2.Itiswidelybelievedthatcontinuouslearningisessentialforpersonalandprofessionalgrowth.3.Inordertoachievesustainabledevelopment,wemuststrikeabalancebetweeneconomicgrowthandenvironmentalprotection.4.Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.5.Ahealthylifestyleiscrucialformaintainingphysicalandmentalwell-being.五、改錯題（每題5分，共20分）Identifyandcorrecttheerrorsinthefollowingsentences.1.Thegovernmenthasrecentlyannouncedanewpolicytoreducepollutioninthecity.2.IwassoexcitedthatIcouldn'tsleepallnight.3.Thecompanyhasdecidedtoinvestinrenewableenergysources.4.Shehasbeenworkinginthisfieldforovertenyears.5.Thebookisfilledwithinterestingfactsandfigures.六、寫作練習（10分）Writeashortessay(about100-150words)onthefollowingtopic:Describeamemorableexperienceyouhadwithateacheroramentor.Howdidthispersoninfluenceyourlife?本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇題1.C解析：A.assoonas（一……就）；B.incase（以防萬一）；C.nomatterwhat（無論什么）；D.inorderthat（為了）。選項C表示“無論什么”，而其他選項表示其他含義，因此C與其他選項詞義不同。2.C解析：A.intheeventof（如果發生）；B.onthebasisof（基于）；C.infavorof（支持）；D.intermsof（就……而言）。選項C表示“支持”，而其他選項表示其他含義，因此C與其他選項詞義不同。3.D解析：A.Heislookingforwardtogoingabroad.（他期待著去國外。）B.Shehasbeenwaitingforhours.（她已經等了幾個小時。）C.Ihavebeenlivingherefortenyears.（我在這里住了十年。）D.Heisgoingtovisithisparentsnextweekend.（他下個周末要去拜訪他的父母。）選項D表示未來動作，而其他選項表示持續動作或狀態，因此D與其他選項不同。4.C解析：A.Theyareplanningtogoonatrip.（他們計劃去旅行。）B.Shehasbeenwaitingfortheresults.（她一直在等待結果。）C.Hehasbeenworkinginthiscompanyforfiveyears.（他在這家公司工作了五年。）D.Theyaregoingtohaveameetingtomorrow.（他們明天將有一個會議。）選項C表示持續動作，而其他選項表示未來動作或狀態，因此C與其他選項不同。5.A解析：A.Heislookingforwardtohisbirthday.（他期待著他的生日。）B.Shehasbeenwaitingforthetrain.（她一直在等待火車。）C.Ihavebeenlivinginthiscityfortwoyears.（我在這個城市住了兩年。）D.Theyaregoingtohaveapicnictomorrow.（他們明天要去野餐。）選項A表示期待未來事件，而其他選項表示持續動作或狀態，因此A與其他選項不同。6.A解析：A.Theyareplanningtovisitthemuseum.（他們計劃去參觀博物館。）B.ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforyears.（她多年來一直在學習英語。）C.Hehasbeenworkinginthisfieldfortenyears.（他在這個領域工作了十年。）D.Theyaregoingtohaveavacationnextmonth.（他們下個月要去度假。）選項A表示計劃未來事件，而其他選項表示持續動作或狀態，因此A與其他選項不同。7.A解析：A.Heislookingforwardtotheweekend.（他期待著周末。）B.Shehasbeenwaitingforthebus.（她一直在等待公交車。）C.Ihavebeenlivinginthishouseforfiveyears.（我在這所房子里住了五年。）D.Theyaregoingtohaveapicnictomorrow.（他們明天要去野餐。）選項A表示期待未來事件，而其他選項表示持續動作或狀態，因此A與其他選項不同。8.A解析：A.Theyareplanningtogotothebeach.（他們計劃去海灘。）B.Shehasbeenstudyingchemistryforyears.（她多年來一直在學習化學。）C.Hehasbeenworkinginthiscompanyfortenyears.（他在這家公司工作了十年。）D.Theyaregoingtohaveadancepartythisevening.（他們今晚要去參加舞會。）選項A表示計劃未來事件，而其他選項表示持續動作或狀態，因此A與其他選項不同。9.A解析：A.Heislookingforwardtotheparty.（他期待著派對。）B.Shehasbeenwaitingforthebus.（她一直在等待公交車。）C.Ihavebeenlivinginthiscountryfortwoyears.（我在這個國家住了兩年。）D.Theyaregoingtohaveaholidaynextweek.（他們下周要去度假。）選項A表示期待未來事件，而其他選項表示持續動作或狀態，因此A與其他選項不同。10.A解析：A.Theyareplanningtogotothecinema.（他們計劃去看電影。）B.Shehasbeenstudyingmusicforyears.（她多年來一直在學習音樂。）C.Hehasbeenworkinginthishospitalfortenyears.（他在這家醫院工作了十年。）D.Theyaregoingtohaveaconcertthisevening.（他們今晚要去聽音樂會。）選項A表示計劃未來事件，而其他選項表示持續動作或狀態，因此A與其他選項不同。二、完形填空C解析：根據上下文，這里需要表示“基于”的詞組，因此選C。B解析：根據上下文，這里需要表示“為了”的詞組，因此選B。D解析：根據上下文，這里需要表示“在……方面”的詞組，因此選D。A解析：根據上下文，這里需要表示“在……基礎上”的詞組，因此選A。B解析：根據上下文，這里需要表示“在……方面”的詞組，因此選B。C解析：根據上下文，這里需要表示“在……方面”的詞組，因此選C。D解析：根據上下文，這里需要表示“在……方面”的詞組，因此選D。A解析：根據上下文，這里需要表示“在……方面”的詞組，因此選A。B解析：根據上下文，這里需要表示“在……方面”的詞組，因此選B。C解析：根據上下文，這里需要表示“在……方面”的詞組，因此選C。D解析：根據上下文，這里需要表示“在……方面”的詞組，因此選D。三、閱讀理解A解析：根據文章第一段，研究發現，花時間在自然環境中的人患抑郁癥和焦慮癥的可能性較低，因此A選項正確。B解析：根據文章第二段，研究發現，每周至少花兩個小時在自然環境中的人患抑郁癥和焦慮癥的可能性較低，因此B選項正確。C解析：根據文章第三段，Dr.RichardTaylor表示，研究結果表明，自然環境對心理健康有顯著的積極影響，因此C選項正確。D解析：根據文章第四段，一些專家認為，自然環境對心理健康的益處是由于它對大腦的鎮靜作用，因此D選項正確。E解析：根據文章第五段，其他人認為，自然環境對心理健康的益處是由于人們在自然環境中與人和動物互動，因此E選項正確。四、翻譯練習1.技術的快速發展給我們的日常生活帶來了重大變化。2.人們普遍認為，持續學習對個人和職業發展至關重要。3.為了實現可持續發展，我們必須在經濟增長和環境保護之間取得平衡。4.互聯網徹底改變了我們溝通和獲取信息的方式。5.健康的生活方式對于保持身心健康至關重要。五、改錯題1.Thegovernmenthasrecentlyannouncedanewpolicytoreducepollutioninthecity.（正確）2.Iwassoexcitedthat