2025年常州信息職業技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Hegot97points,____secondinthisEnglishtest.

(1分)A、rankedB、rankingC、andrankingD、torank正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查非謂語動詞。句意“他得了97分,在這次英語考試中排名第二。”points和rank是主謂關系,故用現在分詞表伴隨狀況。故選B。2、–Howoftendoyougotoseeyourparents?--Notveryoften,I’mafraiDButImanagetoseethem.

(1分)A、eachotherweekB、eachtwoweeksC、everyotherweekD、everyanotherweek.正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析短語運用題。everyotherweek=every

twoweeks=every

secondweek每兩周

3、Theshipwouldhavesunkwithallonboard______forthecaptain.

(1分)A、ifitwasnotB、haditnotbeenC、ifithasnotbeenD、nothaditbeen.正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析

考查倒裝句。句意：要不是由于船長的努力,我們就會連船帶人全都沉沒了。根據語境可知是對過去的假設，所以主句用wouldhavedone，從句用haddone。此處相當于if引起的條件狀語從句的虛擬語氣的句子，把Had提到前面，句子用倒裝語序。所以B正確。4、Itwasverylateatnight,butMr.Brownstillwenton（）·(1分)A、worksB、workedC、workingD、work正確答案選項：參考答案：C5、Youarelate.Ifyou（）minutesearlier,you（）him.(1分)A、came;wouldmeetB、hadcome;wouldhavemetC、come;willmeetD、hadcome;wouldmeet正確答案選項：參考答案：B6、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(5)選（）(1分)A、trained

B、small

C、tall

D、worried正確答案選項：參考答案：C7、He＿＿＿＿＿NewYorkforOregonandwillstaythereforayear.

(1分)A、hadleftB、hasbeenlefttoC、leftD、hasleft正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析他已離開紐約前往俄勒岡州，并將在那里呆一年。通過willstaythereforayear.這個分句，我們可以判斷這句話是“現在”發生的，而且leave這個動作在“現在”之前已經發生了，故用現在完成時態。

8、Thebook________coverisgreenismine.

(1分)A、whichB、itsC、thatD、whose正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析whose在這里指thebook，是一個定語從句。意思是：封面是綠色的那本書是我的。9、Alandoesn’tlikejunkfoodand___doI.

(1分)I、A、eitherB、noC、neitherD、not正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：Alan不喜歡垃圾食品，我也不喜歡。考查倒裝句辨析題。具有否定意義的單詞位于句首需倒裝。either兩者擇一的；no沒有的；not（用以表示否定、否認、拒絕、禁止等）不是。neither兩者都不，表否定。and連接并列結構；當否定副詞位于句首時，需用倒裝句。根據句意語境，可知選C。10、Everyone______seehimbutthey______seehimalive.

(1分)A、issurprisedto；arepleasedtoB、aresurprisedto；arepleasetoC、issurprisedfor；arepleasedwithD、issurprisedto；arepleasedwith正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析everyone做主語，謂語動詞用單數，besurprisedtodosth.很驚訝地做某事；bepleasedtodosth.很高興做某事。11、--（）isthisT-shirt?--Sixtyyuan.(1分)A、HowmuchB、HowmanyC、HowlongD、Howold正確答案選項：參考答案：A12、Somecamerasmadeathomeare（）asexpensiveasthosemadeabroad.(1分)A、justB、moreC、muchD、nearlynot正確答案選項：參考答案：A13、材料

Wehaveallexperienceddayswheneverythinggoeswrong.Adaymaybeginwellenough,butsuddenlyeverythingseemstogetoutofcontrol.Itseemsasifasingleunimportanteventmaycauseanumberofthingstohappen.Letussupposethatyouarepreparingamealandkeepinganeyeonthebabyatthesametime.Thetelephoneringsandthismeansyourtroublesarebeginning.Whileyouareonthephone,thebabypullsthetableclothoffthetable,destroyingyourhalfpreparedmeal.Youhanguphurriedlyandattendtoyourbaby.Meanwhile,themealgetsburnt.Asifthiswerenotenoughtobringyoutotears,yourhusbandarrives,unexpectedlybringingthreegueststodinner.

Thingscangowrongonanumberofpeopleontheroad.Duringtherushhouroneeveningtwocarshiteachotherandbothdriversbegantoargue.Thewomandriverbehindthetwocarshappenedtobealearner.Shesuddenlygotintoapanic(恐慌)andstoppedhercar.Thismadethedriverfollowingherstopsuddenly.Hiswifewassittingbesidehimholdingalargecake.Asshewasthrownforward,thecakewentrightthroughthewindowandlandedontheroad.Seeingacakeflyingthroughtheair,atruck-driverhadtostophistruckallofasudden.Thetruckwascarryingemptybeerbottlesandhundredsofthemslidoffthebackofthetruckontotheroad.Thisledtoyetanotherangryargument.Meanwhile,thetrafficpiledupbehind.Ittookthepolicenearlyanhourtogetthetrafficonthemoveagain.Inthemeanwhile,thetruck-driverhadtosweepuphundredsofbrokenbottles.Onlytwodogswereenjoyingthemselvesfromtheaccident,fortheywerehappilyhavingwhatwasleftofthecake.Itwasjustoneofthosedays!Whenthetelephonerings.___.(1分)A、

you'd

better

have

your

baby

a

little

distant

from

your

table

before

going

to

answer

the

phoneB、

your

trouble

is

sure

to

comeC、

you'd

better

just

let

it

ring

all

the

wayD、

you

should

never

go

to

answer

it

in

a

hurry正確答案選項：參考答案：A14、Tinais（）European.Sheisfrom（）universityinEurope.(1分)A、an;aB、a;anC、a;aD、an;an正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查不定冠詞。句意為：“Tina是一個歐洲人，她來自歐洲的一所大學。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；European和university都是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以用a。故選C。15、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）hu(n)ger(1分)A、a(n)xiousB、da(n)gerC、cha(n)ceD、sa(n)dwich正確答案選項：參考答案：A16、Youwillmissthelastbus______youhurryup.

(1分)A、becauseB、ifC、unlessD、until正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：你會錯過末班車的，除非你快點。A、because因為；B、if如果；C、unless除非；D、until直到。由語意及邏輯可知，除非你快點，不然你會錯過末班車的。unless意為“除非”，在句中引導條件狀語從句。故選C項。17、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第15空填（）。(1分)A、hard-workingB、skilledC、seriousD、wise正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。hard-working意為“努力的”;skilled意為“技巧純熟的”;serious意為“嚴重的”;wise意為“明智的”。形容詞wise和learned構成并列結構。此處指閱讀使我們更聰明博學。故選D。18、—Couldyoutellme（）?—Yes.Iboughtitonline.(1分)A、wheredoyoubuythesweaterB、whereyoubuythesweaterC、wheredidyoubuythesweaterD、whereyouboughtthesweater正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查賓語從句。句意為：“——你能告訴我你在什么地方買的毛衣嗎?—可以。我是在網上買的。”賓語從句要用陳述語序，所以排除A和C;由“Iboughtitonline.”可知答語是一般過去時，可從句也要用一般過去時，所以排除B。故選D。19、-Sorry,Jack.Ican'tfindtheruleryou（）meyesterday.-Itdoesn'tmatter.Idon'tneeditanymore.(1分)A、lendB、havelentC、willlendD、lent正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查一般過去時。句意為：“-—對不起，Jack。我找不到你昨天借我的尺子了。----沒關系。我不再需要它了。”根據yesterday可知應用一般過去時，lend的過去式為lent。故選D。20、材料Withthedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorestudentsdon'tliketakingnotesbyhand.In-stead,theyusedigitalcamerastotakepicturesofthewordsthattheirteacherswriteontheblack-boardorrecordwhattheirteacherssayinclass.

Thechildrenmightthinktherearetoomanynotestotakeortheirteacherswriteorspeaksofastthattheycan'ttakemore（specific）notes.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.Infact,childrenareveryclevertomakeuseoftechnology.

Butdodigitalcamerasreallymaketakingnoteseasier?

Notreally.Beforeyoureadnotesfromdigitalcameras,therearealotofthingsyouhavetodo.Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer.Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.Anotherthingisthatyoucan'thearthesoundfromthedigitalcamerasclearlybecausethereisusuallylotsofnoise.Youwillhavetolistentoitslowlyseveraltimesbeforeyouunderstandeverything.

Infact,takingnotesbyhandhasmanyadvantages.Forexample,itcanhelpyourememberandunderstandwhatyouarelearning.Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.

Don'tbeafraidtotakenotesbyhand.It'sreallyaneffectiveway.Howmanystepsdothestudentsneedtoreadthenotesfromdigitalcameras?(1分)A、Four.B、ThreeC、Two.D、One.正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析細節理解題。根據第四段第三、四、五句“Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer,Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.”可知，從數碼相機上閱讀筆記一共需要三個步驟。故選B。21、（）Iknow,teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.(1分)A、AsfarasB、AswellasC、AssoonasD、Asmuchas正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查連詞。句意為：“據我所知，茶樹種在山坡上。”asfaras意為“就……來說；在……范圍內”,作從屬連詞，引導狀語從句，強調程度或范圍，從句中動詞常用know,see,concern等，相當于“sofaras”。故選A。22、There（）somemilkandapplesinthefridge.(1分)A、hasB、haveC、isD、are正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“冰箱里有一些牛奶和蘋果。”therebe句型的be動詞要與其后最近的主語在人稱和數上保持一致。milk為不可數名詞，作主語時謂語動詞要用單數形式。故選C。23、--Whataboutgoingshoppingaftertheexam?--________________________

(1分)A、That’sagoodidea.B、Notatall.C、Nevermind.D、Thesametoyou.正確答案選項：參考答案：A24、SheisgoodatEnglish,______?

(1分)A、cansheB、doesheC、doessheD、isn’tshe正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析她很擅長英語，不是嗎？反義疑問句，前肯后否，前否后肯。25、MyparentsandI________treeslastSunday.

(1分)A、plantB、willplantC、areplantingD、planted

正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：我的父母和我上星期天種樹。考查一般過去時。根據“lastSunday”可知，時態是一般過去時，故選D。26、Fatherwas____busyinworking____heoftenforgotrestormeals.

(1分)A、verythatB、sothatC、suchasD、enoughas正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析固定搭配so……that……表示“如此……以至于……”27、Footballisapopularsport.（）myfather（）mymotherareinterestedinwatchingfootballmatches.(1分)A、Notonly;butalsoB、Neither;norC、Both;andD、Either;or正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“足球是一項很受歡迎的運動。我父母都對觀看足球比賽感興趣。”notonly…butalso…,neither…nor…,either…or…三者連接兩個主語時要遵循就近原則；both…and…連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞用復數，根據謂語動詞are可知父親和母親兩人都感興趣。故選C。28、Thesuitisinexpensivebutwell-made.Inthewordinerpensive,thein-means（）.(1分)A、veryB、moreC、notD、less正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查否定前綴。句意為：“這個套裝不貴，但做工挺好。在‘inexpensive’這個單詞中，‘in-’的意思是‘不’。”“in-”作為否定前綴常表示否定，即not,根據well-made和but可知not符合句意。故選C。29、材料A:Wheredoyouwanttogonow,Julie?

B:Let'sseetheelephants.

A:Theelephants?(1)

B:Oh,theyareinteresting.(2)

A:Yes,buttheyarelazy,too.I'dliketoseesomeotheranimals.

B:(3)

A:Let'sseethepandas.Theyarekindofcute.

B:Oh,yeah.(4)Theyarebeautiful,butthey'realsokindofshy.Wherearethey?

A:Overthere.(5)第（5）空填（）(1分)A、Whydoyoulikeelephants?B、So,wheredoyouwanttogo?C、Theyarenotfarfromthekoalas.D、Ilovepandas,too.E、Andtheyarereallysmart.正確答案選項：參考答案：C30、材料A:Wheredoyouwanttogonow,Julie?

B:Let'sseetheelephants.

A:Theelephants?(1)

B:Oh,theyareinteresting.(2)

A:Yes,buttheyarelazy,too.I'dliketoseesomeotheranimals.

B:(3)

A:Let'sseethepandas.Theyarekindofcute.

B:Oh,yeah.(4)Theyarebeautiful,butthey'realsokindofshy.Wherearethey?

A:Overthere.(5)第（1）空填（）(1分)A、Whydoyoulikeelephants?B、So,wheredoyouwanttogo?C、Theyarenotfarfromthekoalas.D、Ilovepandas,too.E、Andtheyarereallysmart.正確答案選項：參考答案：A31、Whenyouleave,pleaseturnoffthelight（）energy.(1分)A、saveB、savingC、savedD、tosave正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查不定式。句意為：“當你離開的時候，為了節約能源，請關上燈。”動詞不定式作目的狀語。故選D.32、Callthepoliceforhelpwhenyouare________．

(1分)A、dangerousB、dangerC、indangerD、inthedanger正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析當你處于危險中時，請報警求助.indanger處于危險之中33、—Isthis_______book?—No,itisn’t._______isonthedesk.

(1分)A、You;MineB、your;MyC、you;MyD、your;Mine正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：—這是你的書嗎？—不，不是。我的在桌子上。your,my是形容詞性物主代詞后面需要加名詞，yours,mine是名詞性物主代詞后面不需要加名詞，所以選D34、—Sorry,Ididn'treturnyourbikeontime.一（）(1分)A、Itdoesn'tmatterB、AllrightC、WithpleasureD、You'rewelcome正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“對不起，我沒有按時歸還你的自行車。—一沒關系。”Itdoesn'tmatter意為“不要緊”,是對sorry的回答；Allright意為“好的；可以”,一般用于贊同意見；Withpleasure意為“樂意效勞”;You'rewelcome意為“不客氣”,是對thankyou的回答。根據“Sorry,Ididn'treturnyourbikeontime.”可知對方應該回答“不要緊”。故選A。35、Everyspring,theparkbecomes______colourfulplacewithlovelyflowerseverywhere,whichis______absolutelyfantasticsight.

(1分)A、the;theB、a;anC、a;theD、the;an正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析

句意：每到春天公園里變得五彩繽紛的地方，到處有著美麗的花朵，這是絕對美妙的景色。第一空填a，泛指一個五彩繽紛的地方，第二空填an，泛指一個絕對美妙的地方，因為absolutely是元音開頭的單詞，所以用an，選B。考點：考查冠詞36、Thetripwas________,andwewereallvery________．

(1分)A、boring;boringB、bored;boredC、boring;boredD、bored;boring正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析這個旅行是無聊的，并且我們都很無聊。boring:令人厭倦的；bored:無聊的37、-WhatmadelittleTonysounhappyandcryinhisroom?-______togohikingwithhisbrother.

(1分)A、HavingnotbeenallowedB、NothavingallowedC、HavingnotallowedD、Nothavingbeenallowed正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查非謂語動詞。本題考查動名詞短語作主語，根據句意可知是沒有被允許，故用被動語態。句意：--什么使得小托尼不開心，在房間里哭呢？--沒有允許和他哥哥一起去徒步旅行。故D正確。38、Themovie,TheWanderingEarthis（）popularthatmanypeopleliketowatchit.(1分)A、quiteB、tooC、veryD、so正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“電影《流浪地球》很受歡迎，很多人都喜歡看。”根據“thatmanypeopleliketowatchit”可知，此處應該用so…that…,意為“如此……以至于……”,引導結果狀語從句。故選D。39、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第（5）題選（）

(1分)A、supplyingB、selingC、buildingD、repairing正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析supplying考查動詞。根據上下文內容可知，句意為我們不在您所在地區提供許多新手機。supply提供。40、Therearesomenewbooksinthelibrary.Theyare（）books.(1分)A、childB、childrens'C、childrenD、children's正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析【圖片大小可調】41、Idon’tknow______hewillcometomorrow.______hecomes,I’lltellyou.

(1分)A、if;whetherB、whether;whetherC、if;ThatD、if;If正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析我不知道是否他明天回來，如果他來了我將告訴你。if引導賓語從句翻譯為是否，if引導條件狀語從句翻譯為如果。whether是否，只能引導賓語從句。根據句意，故選D。42、—YesterdayIreceivedaletterfromJohn.—Youdid?Ihearhe______forAmericanextyear.

(1分)A、leaveB、leavesC、leftD、isleaving正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析nextyear表示將要發生，所以根據時態應用一般將來時，be+ving形式，選D。43、（）,Coca-ColabegantoenterChina'smarket.(1分)A、Inthe1990sB、In1990sC、Inthe1990s’D、In1990's正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查數詞。句意為：“在20世紀90年代，可口可樂開始進入中國市場。”inthe+整十年代加-s,意為“在……年代”。故選A。44、I'mnotthe____ofthebag.ItcouldbeJim's.

(1分)A、inventorB、teacherC、driverD、owner正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析inventor發明家；teacher老師；driver司機；owner主人.句意:我不是這個包的主人，它可能是Jim的.45、We________hardernextyear.

(1分)A、arestudyingB、werestudyingC、aregoingtostudyD、weregoingtostudy正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析明年我們將更加努力學習。本題考察的是一般將來時，本題使用的是用begoingto結構表示，begoingto后+動詞原形，所以正確答案是C46、I________athomeyesterdayafternoonbecauseoftheheavyrain.

(1分)A、stayB、stayedC、willstayD、havestayed正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意:因為大雨，我昨天下午待在家里。本題考查時態。stay是一般現在時，stayed是一般過去時，willstay是一般將來時，havestayed是現在完成時。根據yesterdayafternoon可知，此處用一般過去時，故選B。47、______areyoufrom?

(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhichD、Where正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：你來自哪里？where用作副詞的基本意思是什么地方，哪里，所以選D48、—IalwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforetheEnglishtest.—（）.Iamsureyoucanmakeit.(1分)A、TakeiteasyB、GoodideaC、ItsoundscoolD、I'mgladtohearthat正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——英語考試前的晚上我總是感到緊張。——別緊張。我相信你能做到。”Takeiteasy意為“別緊張”;Goodidea意為“好主意”;Itsoundscool意為“聽起來很酷”;I'mgladtohearthat意為“聽到這個消息我很高興”。根據“IalwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforetheEnglishtest.”可知，應該是勸告對方放松，不要緊張。故選A。49、材料

Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouaresick.

Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Let'sseehowthishappens.

Theheatofyourbodyisgivenoffmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightan