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2025年山西老區(qū)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、—Herecomesthebus.Bequick.—Don'thurry.Wecan'tgetonthebus_____
ithasstopped.(1分)A、afterB、whenC、sinceD、until正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“——公交車來(lái)了。快點(diǎn)。——不要著急。公交車停了,我們才能上車。”until意為“直到”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,經(jīng)常和not連用,構(gòu)成not…until,意為“直到……才”。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件狀語(yǔ)。故選D。2、Nowadayswiththedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorenewtechnology____tothefieldsofIT.
(1分)A、hasintroducedB、wasintroducedC、willintroduceD、isbeingintroduced正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:現(xiàn)在,隨著科技的發(fā)展,越來(lái)越多的新科技正在被引入IT行業(yè)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)nowadays可知,此句要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),主語(yǔ)technology與謂語(yǔ)introduce之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)bebeingdone,故選D。3、材料Wendy:Whatareyoureading,Andy?
Andy:I'mreadingabookaboutDIY.(1)
Wendy:DIY?Whatdoesitstandfor?
Andy:Itisexactly“do-it-yourself”.IaminterestedinDIY.(2)
Wendy:Youaregreat!Didyoufixyourmodelplanebyyourself?
Andy:Sure.(3)Itwaseasy.
Wendy:Socanyoumakeakiteforme?
Andy:(4)It'sapieceofcake.Butdoyouhavethetools?(5)Youshouldgetthemreadyforme.
Wendy:Allright.Iwillgetthemready.第(3)空填()(1分)A、Noproblem.B、IttellsmehowtodoDIY。C、Ineedapairofscissorsandglueortape.D、Ireadtheinstructionsfirstandthenfollowedthesteps.E、Forexample,Irepairedmybikelastweekendinsteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D4、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第7空填()。(1分)A、luckyB、funnyC、normalD、terrible正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。lucky意為“幸運(yùn)的”;funny意為“好玩的”;normal意為“正常的”;terrible意為“可怕的;糟糕的”。根據(jù)下文的“hehadadeadlyaccident”可知,發(fā)生了很糟糕的事情。故選D。5、Mygrandmotherisillbadly.She_____tohospitalatonce.
(1分)A、mustbesentB、mustsendC、canbesentD、cansend正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A6、Shehasastrongbeliefthatshewill______hercountrytotakepartintheOlympicGames.
(1分)A、presentB、preserveC、representD、direct正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C7、The2022WinterOlympicGames_____inChinaI’msureitwill
(1分)A、holdB、willholdC、wereheldD、willbeheld正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析此處考察語(yǔ)態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài),后文表明是一般將來(lái)時(shí),且Games和hold是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。8、Itisoneoftheimportantproblems______tomorrow.
(1分)A、tosolveB、tobesolvedC、solvedD、solving正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析AD.根據(jù)句意和結(jié)構(gòu)可知這里使用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ),意為problem和solve是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,排除AD,因?yàn)槭敲魈鞂⒁唤鉀Q,用不定式的被動(dòng)形式作定語(yǔ)。故選:B9、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第5空填()。(1分)A、riseB、coverC、fillD、suffer正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。rise意為“升起”;cover意為“覆蓋”;fill意為“充滿”;suffer意為“遭受”。此處指他眼里充滿了眼淚。故選C。10、材料A:Hello,Cindy!What'syourplanforthissummerholiday?
B:Ihavenoidea.(1)
A:I'lltakepartinasocialactivitywithmysister.
B:Itsoundsexciting.(2)
A:No.Ihavebeenavolunteerinapoorvillage.Thechildrentheredon'thavemoneytobuybooks.
B:(3)
A:Yes.Iboughtthem60bookswithmypocketmoney.
B:Whatelsedidyoudothere?
A:(4)Andnowwearegoodfriends.
B:Wow!(5)I'dliketojoinyou.
A:Great!I'msurewe'llhaveameaningfulholiday.第(1)空填()(1分)A、Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B、Haveyousentbookstothem?C、Ihelpedthemwiththeirlessons.D、Sheraisedsomemoneyforthem.E、Isityourfirsttimetojoininsuchactivities?F、Itwasawonderfulexperience!G、Whataboutyou?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:G11、()goodnewsshetoldus!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhataD、Howa正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句:What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+其他。12、—I’vebeenworkingfortenhours.—________youlooktiredYou’dbetterhavearest.
(1分)A、NoproblemB、NowonderC、NohurryD、Nomatter正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意:—我已經(jīng)一直工作了十個(gè)小時(shí)了。—難怪你看起來(lái)很累。你最好休息一下。ANoproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題;BNowonder難怪;CNohurry不著急;DNomatter無(wú)論;根據(jù)句意可知連續(xù)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間工作是導(dǎo)致后者看起來(lái)疲憊的原因,使用nowonder表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。故B項(xiàng)正確。13、TheseexperiencestaughtAidanthatageisonlyanumberandthatanyonecanmakeadifference.Andheisdeterminedto_____hisexperienceswithotherkids.
(1分)A、shareB、saveC、followD、ignore
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:他決定和其他孩子分享他的經(jīng)歷。Ashare分享;Bsave拯救;Cfollow跟隨;Dignore忽略。sharesth.withsb和某人分享某物。根據(jù)""hisexperienceswithotherkids""得知,Aidan決定和更多的孩子分享(share)他的經(jīng)歷。故選A。14、Eatingtoomuchsweetsandchocolates()mealsisbadforyou.(1分)A、amongB、acrossC、betweenD、for正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查介詞。句意為:“在餐與餐之間吃太多糖和巧克力對(duì)你身體不好。”between指在兩者之間,空格處指在兩餐之間。故選C。15、Theproblemis_____wecanimproveourreadingskillsinsuchashorttime.
(1分)A、whenB、whereC、howD、that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析問(wèn)題是我們?nèi)绾尾拍茉谌绱硕痰臅r(shí)間內(nèi)提高我們的閱讀技能.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是表語(yǔ)從句;在表語(yǔ)從句中:when作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ);what可以作主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ),不能作狀語(yǔ);how作方式狀語(yǔ);that不作任何成分;根據(jù)句意可知,從句中缺少的是方式狀語(yǔ)。本題考查了表語(yǔ)從句的用法,首先應(yīng)了解表語(yǔ)從句的句子結(jié)構(gòu);其次要熟練掌握各連接詞在表語(yǔ)從句中的用法。16、Royisagreatdancer.Hedances________thanothers.
(1分)A、beautifullyB、morebeautifullyC、lessbeautifullyD、mostbeautifully正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:羅伊是個(gè)很棒的舞者。他比別人舞跳得漂亮。考查副詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)than可知,此處用副詞beautifully的比較級(jí),結(jié)合Royisagreatdancer.可知,他是好的舞者,所以跳得更好。故選B。17、____themotherwascookinginthekitchen,thebabyfellasleepinthechair.
(1分)A、SinceB、WhileC、BecauseD、Once正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析since自從;while當(dāng)…時(shí);because因?yàn)椋籵nce一次.故選B18、材料DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm(地膜),hesays,It’snoteasy.InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational(職業(yè)的)skillshavelittlebeencared.
Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.Forexample,Yansays,someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedanagricultural(農(nóng)業(yè)的)classbaseononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000㎡insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrotandcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.
Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?______
(1分)A、YouthsGetaLessoninLifethroughSkillsCourse
B、DuanJiayang,aHard-workingStudentC、SchoolsFollowtheGovernments’Policies
D、ParentsHopeforChildren’sGoodResultsinSchool
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A19、—Iamfeelingblue.YouknowIfailedthisexam.-().Abadgradedoesn'tmeanyouarenotclever.Juststudyharder.(1分)A、That'sallrightB、Don'tmentionitC、WithpleasureD、Cheerup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意為:“—-我感到很郁悶。你知道我這次考試不及格。—-高興起來(lái)。一次糟糕的成績(jī)并不意味著你不聰明,只要學(xué)習(xí)更努力就行。”That'sallright意為“沒(méi)關(guān)系”;Don'tmentionit意為“沒(méi)關(guān)系;別客氣”;Withpleasure意為“樂(lè)意效勞”;Cheerup意為“高興起來(lái)”。根據(jù)“Iamfeelingblue.YouknowIfailedthisexam.”可知,因?yàn)榭荚嚥患案窀械接魫灒源鹫Z(yǔ)要表達(dá)安慰,讓他高興起來(lái)。故選D。20、—Mum,I’mtiredofdoingtoomuchhomeworkeveryday.—Oh,dear,withouthardwork,youcan’t______yourdream.
(1分)A、chooseB、encourageC、manageD、achieve正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析achieveone‘sdream實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想根據(jù)語(yǔ)意選D21、—________weholdagraduationpartynextSaturday?—Allright.That'sagoodidea.
(1分)A、MayB、MustC、WillD、Shall正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析-我們下星期六舉行畢業(yè)晚會(huì)好嗎?-可以,那是個(gè)好主意。本題考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。May可以,Must必須,Will將要。根據(jù)nextSaturday可知,此處用一般將來(lái)時(shí),與第一人稱we連用,用shall,所以選D22、-Anyinformationaboutyourson?-No,ifonlyI______thosetoughwordstohim.
(1分)A、didn’tsayB、hadn’tsaidC、shouldn’thavesaidD、couldn’thavesaid正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。ifonly常常用來(lái)表達(dá)強(qiáng)烈的愿望或遺憾,因此,主要用在虛擬語(yǔ)氣中,用以表達(dá)強(qiáng)烈的愿望或非真實(shí)條件。本題考查由ifonly引導(dǎo)的與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,故從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。句意:——有關(guān)于你兒子的信息么?——沒(méi)有,要是我沒(méi)有說(shuō)那些苛刻的話多好啊。故B正確。考點(diǎn):考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣23、材料【圖片大小可調(diào)】【圖片大小可調(diào)】ThesmartalarmclockcanNOT()(1分)A、improveoursleepB、controlourweightC、recordoursleepcyclesD、controlthetemperatureinthebedroom正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三欄的介紹可知,這種新型的智能鬧鐘可以改善睡眠;可以控制臥室的溫度、光線甚至空氣質(zhì)量,幫助你擁有一個(gè)完美的睡眠環(huán)境;它還可以記錄你的睡眠周期,但不能控制你的體重。故選B。24、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery(1)peopleinthisarea(2)arewithouttelephones,(3)Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I(4)oneassoonasImoved
intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t(5)manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones(6)andthecompanyisemploying(7)engineersthanlastyearsoasto(8)money.Anewphone(9)youmuchmoney,butitwill(10)alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第(5)題選()
(1分)A、supplyingB、selingC、buildingD、repairing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析supplying考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,句意為我們不在您所在地區(qū)提供許多新手機(jī)。supply提供。25、材料
Intheirstruggletodealwithanattackofdesertlocusts(蝗蟲(chóng)),CypriotfarmersmaydowelltoturntoaU.N.sitethatsuggestsifyoucan'tbeatthemeatthem.Locustsarerichinproteinandcanbestir-fried,boiledorroasted.ItisapieceofvaluableinformationprovidedbytheRome-basedFoodandAgricultureOrganizationinadrivetohelpdealwithlocuststhathavelandedinCyprusfromAfrica.“Hereareafewlocalrecipes(處方)fromlocust-affectedcountries,”apageontheFAOWebsitesays.“Pleasesendusyours!”O(jiān)nerecipefromatribeinsouthernAfricaadvisesmakingroastlocustintoafinepowdertoeatonajourney.“Thelegs,whendried,areespeciallyrelishedfortheirpleasanttaste.”“Takeseveraldozenlocustadults,especiallyfemales,cutthestomachlengthwiseandputapeanutinside,”aCambodianrecipesuggested.“Thenlightlycookthelocustsinahotfryingpan,addingalittleoilandsalttotaste,Becarefulnottoovercookorburnthem,”EatinglocustshasbeendocumentedfromBiblicaltimes.AccordingtotheChristianNewTestament,Johnthe
Baptistsurvivedonlocustsandhoneywhenhewasinthedesert-eventhoughsomequestionswhetheritwaslocustsheactuallyateastheGreekname“acridae”canalsomeanthetipsofplants.ThelocustsreachedeasternMediterraneancountriesinearlyNovemberaftertheworstattackrecordedinAfricaformorethanadecade.
Whichofthefollowingistheplacewherepeopleeatlocustswithpeanuts?(1分)A、A
tribe
in
Southern
Africa.B、
Cambodia.C、
Cyprus.D、
Rome.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B26、Whatthegirlsaidjustnow________himchangehismind.
(1分)A、makingB、makeC、madeD、tomake正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:那個(gè)女孩剛才說(shuō)的話使他改變了主意。考查時(shí)態(tài),觀察句子本題中"justnow剛剛一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),所以這里應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí),A、making動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞;B、make動(dòng)詞原形;C、made動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式;D、tomake動(dòng)詞不定式,故選C。27、It'snotgoodtobelate()school.(1分)A、onB、forC、inD、to正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B28、Thefilm()forhalfanhourwhenIgottothecinemayesterday.(1分)A、hasbegunB、hadbeenonC、hadbegunD、hadbeenin正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)。句意為:“昨天我到達(dá)電影院時(shí),電影已經(jīng)開(kāi)始半個(gè)小時(shí)了。”“for+一段時(shí)間”和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一段時(shí)間連用時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞;begin為短暫性動(dòng)詞,所以排除A和C;begin可以轉(zhuǎn)化為beon;又因?yàn)椤半娪伴_(kāi)始在我到達(dá)電影院之前”,所以動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去的過(guò)去,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞beon用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故選B。29、About40()ofthepopulationofthissmalltown()miners.(1分)A、percents;areB、percent;areC、percents;isD、percent;is正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B30、Theteacherappearedatthedoor、()bysomestudents.(1分)A、followB、followedC、followingD、havingfollowed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B31、—Areyouthirsty?—Yes,pleasegiveus________.
(1分)A、threebottlewaterB、threebottleofwaterC、threebottlesofwaterD、threebottlesofwaters正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析-你渴嗎?-是的,請(qǐng)給我們?nèi)克=Y(jié)構(gòu)為:數(shù)詞+量詞+of+不可數(shù)名詞32、Thedriverbegantospeedupto________________forthehourhe’dlostinthetrafficjam.
(1分)A、keepupB、takeupC、catchupD、makeup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析單項(xiàng)選擇,此題考查短語(yǔ)辨析。keepup保持,takeup從事,catchup抓住,makeup彌補(bǔ),句意:司機(jī)開(kāi)始加速?gòu)浹a(bǔ)他在交通阻塞失去的時(shí)間。所以選D。33、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第2空填()。(1分)A、houseB、companyC、schoolD、office正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。house意為“房子”;company意為“公司”;school意為“學(xué)校”;office意為“辦公室”。根據(jù)下文“thatoncewastheschool”可知,此處是兒子所在的學(xué)校。故選C。34、MaryandI______thenewcollegelifesoon,butTomdidn’t.
(1分)A、seetoB、usedtoC、adaptedtoD、stuckto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析瑪麗和我很快就適應(yīng)了新的大學(xué)生活,但湯姆沒(méi)有。考查固定短語(yǔ)。seeto照料;處理;照看;usedtodosth過(guò)去常常做某事;adaptto適應(yīng)(adapted是過(guò)去式);stickto緊隨;緊跟;呆在…近旁;堅(jiān)持不變;遵守,堅(jiān)持(stuck是過(guò)去式)35、Theposition,however,____youareapplying,isnotquiteawell-paidone.
(1分)A、thatB、whichC、forwhichD、towhich正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析C考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。However為插入語(yǔ),先行詞為Theposition,定語(yǔ)從句中的短語(yǔ)applyfor意為申請(qǐng),所以應(yīng)填forwhich,此時(shí)which做applyfor的賓語(yǔ)。故選C。36、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第8空填()。(1分)A、atB、inC、toD、on正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查介詞詞義辨析。concentrateon為固定搭配,意為“集中精力于”。此處指他開(kāi)始集中精力于兒子教室所在的地方。故選D。37、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(3)選()(1分)A、better
B、well
C、vest
D、worse正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A38、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第7空填()。(1分)A、carB、seatC、tyreD、type正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。car意為“小汽車”;seat意為“座位”;tyre意為“輪胎”;type意為“類型”。根據(jù)上文的“Allshehadwasaflattyre"可知,是換了輪胎。故選C。39、Iusuallyhave_______eggandsomebreadforbreakfast.
(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:我早餐通常吃一個(gè)雞蛋和一些面包。考查冠詞用法。根據(jù)句意可知早餐吃一個(gè)雞蛋和一些面包,這里表示的是泛指一個(gè)雞蛋,應(yīng)用不定冠詞來(lái)修飾,且egg的發(fā)音是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的,所以應(yīng)用不定冠詞an;故答案選B。40、Katewon()theraceinthesummersportsmeeting.(1分)A、100meterB、100metersC、100-meterD、100-meters正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查復(fù)合形容詞。句意為:“在夏季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上Kate贏得了一百米賽跑的冠軍。”“基數(shù)詞+連字符+名詞單數(shù)形式”構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞,作定語(yǔ)時(shí),名詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選C。41、IntheUK,aladyusuallydoesn'tliketobeasked___.()
(1分)A、whetherhasshegotmarriedB、howoldissheC、whereshecomesfromD、howmuchsheweighs正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析根據(jù)aladyusuallydoesn'tliketobeasked___,并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,后面是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)該用陳述語(yǔ)序,即主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ),所以排除A和B。根據(jù)文化常識(shí),可知英國(guó)人不喜歡談個(gè)人隱私問(wèn)題.故選:D42、I_________inNewYorkforjusttwoweek.
(1分)A、amB、havebeenC、wasD、willbe正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析我來(lái)紐約已經(jīng)兩周了。從forjusttwoweeks可知時(shí)間是過(guò)去,havebeen表示已經(jīng),故選B43、Iamlookingforwardto________theinterestingnewfilm.
(1分)A、toseeB、seeC、seesD、seeing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:我期待看見(jiàn)這個(gè)有趣的新電影。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。tosee動(dòng)詞不定式;see動(dòng)詞原形;sees動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù);seeing動(dòng)名詞或動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞。lookforwardtodoingsth.意為“期待做某事",此處to為介詞,動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故選D。44、Look!Lilywithhersister()akiteontheplayground.(1分)A、isflyingB、flyingC、areflyingD、fly正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A45、Peterwas()togotoschool.(1分)A、tooillB、illenoughC、illD、veryill正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A46、材料
Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(頂樓)whenthefiregutted(損壞)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.
Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.
OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..
Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”
Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通風(fēng))openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.
ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”
Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby
4a.m.
had
the
fire
under
control.
TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”
____maleswerekilledinthefire.(1分)A、
Eight
B、
FiveC、Three
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