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2025年太原旅游職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Thisisoneof()robotsIhaveeverseen.(1分)A、moreintelligentB、themostintelligentC、muchmoreintelligentD、intelligent正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查形容詞的最高級(jí)。句意為:“這是我曾經(jīng)見過的最聰明的機(jī)器人之一。”oneof+the+形容詞的最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示“最……之一”。故選B。2、—Peter,whatareyoudoing
—Oh,I________areportaboutnationalheroes.
(1分)A、willwrite
B、amwriting
C、wrote
D、havewritten正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:——彼得,你在干什么?——哦,我在寫一篇關(guān)于國(guó)家英雄的報(bào)道。考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“whatareyoudoing”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生,使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故選B。
3、Theyoungladywatchedherdaughter________ayo-yoyesterdayafternoon.
(1分)A、toplaywithB、playingwithC、toplayD、play正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析本題考查兩個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn).一是watch后接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語表示"看見某個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行",二是動(dòng)詞詞組Playwith表示"玩……",with后要接玩的對(duì)象.根據(jù)題意本題答案為B。這位年輕女士昨天下午看女兒玩溜溜球。4、-Canyouanswermyquestion?--Sorry,I____________.Wouldyourepeatthatquestion?
(1分)A、hadn'tlistenedB、haven'tlistenedC、don'tlistenD、wasn'tlistening正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查時(shí)態(tài)。你能回答我的問題嗎?--抱歉,我沒有聽你說。你能重復(fù)一遍那個(gè)問題嗎?結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是剛才一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),故選D。5、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第1空填()。(1分)A、pleasingB、shockingC、excitingD、touching正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析【主旨大意】本文講述了作者因?yàn)榍謇頃馨l(fā)現(xiàn)自己沒有讀過外國(guó)的書,因此在博客上發(fā)出了呼吁,希望得到世界各地不同語言的書,后來得到了世界上許多陌生人的幫助,他們紛紛給作者寄來了各種書籍。考查形容詞詞義辨析。pleasing意為“令人愉快的”;shocking意為“令人震驚的”;exciting意為“激動(dòng)人心的”;touching意為“感人的”。根據(jù)下文的“Prettymuchallthe…onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors”可知,作者看到自己的書全部都是英國(guó)作家的,這很讓作者震驚。故選B。6、-Sonia,isthisyourhistorybook?-Oh,no,it'snot().AskTony.Heislookingfor()(1分)A、me;hersB、mine;hersC、my;herD、mine;his正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞性物主代詞。句意為:“——Sonia,這是你的歷史書嗎?—噢,不,它不是我的。問問Tony,他正在找他的。”第一個(gè)空后沒有名詞,所以應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞,所以排除A和C;第二個(gè)空格后也沒有名詞,且主語是He,所以應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞his。故選D。7、材料Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.ZerowastewasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironment,suchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersordonating
thesethingstoorganizationsliketheRedCross.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.ChenYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.
SheandherboyfriendJoehavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.OverAugust-OctoberwhenChenfollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendbothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.NowthecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallogos.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDstomakethebestoftheusedthings.Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundus.Chenexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.WhatChenYuansaysinthelastparagraphprobablymeansthat______.
(1分)A、herfriendslikeherlifestyle
B、thezero-wastelifestyleisnothardtoliveC、lotsofpeoplehavelivedthezero-wastelifestyle
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B8、Thesquirrelshadno_____cominguprighttomeforthem.
(1分)A、businessB、funC、problemD、privilege正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析havenoproblem(in)doingsth做某事沒問題。松鼠沒什么問題,它們直接就過來吃。business商業(yè),事情;fun快樂;problem問題;privilege特權(quán)。9、——Let'splayfootballthisafternoon.——______________________
(1分)A、Goodbye.B、WhysoC、WhatforD、Goodidea.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析讓我們今天下午踢足球。好想法。10、Iwantedhimtoexperiencehisfreedom,alongwithfeelingplayinginthesnow,_______Ididn'tlethimoutoften.
(1分)A、when
B、after
C、until
D、since正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:我想讓他體驗(yàn)一下他的自由,感受一下在雪里玩耍的感覺,因?yàn)槲也唤?jīng)常讓他出去。Awhen當(dāng)……時(shí)候;Bafter在……之后;Cuntil直到;Dsince自從,因?yàn)椤R龑?dǎo)原因狀語從句,表示“因?yàn)椤睉?yīng)用since。故選D。11、Thenewmedicalcarepolicywillbe_____tousall.
(1分)A、greatbeneficialB、ofgreatlybenefitC、ofmuchbenefitD、ofgreatbeneficial正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析
考查beof+抽象名詞,句意:新的醫(yī)療制度將使我們所有人受益。beof+抽象名詞相當(dāng)于形容詞,可以做表語,排除AD選項(xiàng)。而greatly是副詞,不能修飾名詞,故答案選C。12、Theteacheraskedus________somuchnoise.
(1分)A、don’tmakeB、notmakeC、notmakingD、nottomake正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查ask的用法。asksbto/nottodosth為固定搭配,意思是要求某人做/不做某事。句子譯為老師要求我們不要制造如此多噪聲。句子已經(jīng)有謂語,故A、B;C不符合搭配。故選D。13、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第1空填()。(1分)A、blowingB、freezingC、flowingD、flying正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析【主旨大意】;本文講述了作者去看望在寒冷的天氣里讓自己搭車回家的老婦人,并認(rèn)識(shí)到?jīng)]有比幫助他人更能讓人感到快樂的了。考查動(dòng)名詞詞義辨析。blowing意為“刮風(fēng)”;freezing意為“嚴(yán)寒的”;flowing意為“流動(dòng)的”;flying意為“飛行的”。根據(jù)上文的“aparticularlycoldandwindyday”可知,天氣非常寒冷。故選B。14、Three()eggs()boughtfromthemarketlastweek.(1分)A、dozens;wereB、dozens;wasC、dozen;wereD、dozensof;was正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C15、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第9空填()。(1分)A、butB、andC、soD、or正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查連詞詞義辨析。句意為:“我會(huì)再次和你一起出來吃飯,但是必須是我請(qǐng)你。”分析句意可知,前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以用but。故選A。16、()yousaidiswrong.(1分)A、WhichB、ThatC、WheneverD、What正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D17、Aboutonethirdoftheboysinourclass()fromJiangsuandtherestofthem.()fromtheprovincesnearby.(1分)A、are;areB、are;isC、is;areD、is;is正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析當(dāng)百分?jǐn)?shù),分?jǐn)?shù)后面加名詞或代詞時(shí),要根據(jù)這個(gè)名詞或代詞來決定其謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式。
“therestof+名詞/代詞”作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式取決于of后名詞或代詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。18、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第4空填()。(1分)A、visitB、mealC、ringD、date正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。visit意為“拜訪”;meal意為“餐”;ring意為“電話”;date意為“日期”。根據(jù)上文可知,作者深夜給母親打電話,她很懷疑有壞消息。故選C。19、—Yourvillageisreallybeautiful!
—Thankyou.________allthevillagesherehavetakenonanewlook.
(1分)A、ForexampleB、InfactC、FirstofallD、Asaresult正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:——你們的村莊真漂亮!——謝謝。事實(shí)上,這里所有的村莊都煥然一新。考查詞義辨析。Forexample例如;Infact事實(shí)上;Firstofall首先;Asaresult結(jié)果。根據(jù)“…allthevillagesherehavetakenonanewlook.”可知,此處在陳述事實(shí),“事實(shí)上”符合語境,故選B。20、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第17空填()。(1分)A、sadnessB、interestC、puzzleD、happiness正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。sadness意為“悲哀”;interest意為“興趣”;puzzle意為“困惑”;happiness意為“幸福”。根據(jù)下文的“Therereallyisnothingelsejoyful”可知,聽到老婦人這么說,“我”的心里充滿了幸福。故選D。21、—Arethereanyclothesintheshop?—____
(1分)A、Yes,thereis.B、No,thereisn’t.C、No,therearen’t.D、Yes,therearen’t.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:商店里有衣服嗎?肯定回答是Yes,thereare.否定回答是No,therearen’t.所以選C22、--Thankyoueversomuchforthepresentyoubroughtme.--().(1分)A、No,thanksB、I'mgladyoulikeitC、Pleasedon'tsaysoD、No,it'snotsogood.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析分析句意:非常感謝你送我的禮物.
解答答案B.
A項(xiàng)"不用,謝謝";B項(xiàng)"我很高興你喜歡它";C項(xiàng)"請(qǐng)不要這樣說";D項(xiàng)"我認(rèn)為這不是如此好";根據(jù)語境可知,對(duì)方就收到的禮物表示感謝,由西方國(guó)家人的語言交際習(xí)慣來看,B項(xiàng)符合語境;C項(xiàng)為中文表達(dá);D項(xiàng)語氣不委婉,故排除,A項(xiàng)用于委婉拒絕別人的邀請(qǐng),不符語境,故排除.因此B項(xiàng)符合語境,故選B.
點(diǎn)評(píng)本題考查情景交際.解答此類題目首先應(yīng)該讀懂句意,分析上下文語境和邏輯關(guān)系.其次對(duì)每個(gè)選項(xiàng)中的交際用語的適用情況要掌握,根據(jù)語境鎖定正確答案.關(guān)鍵平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)中要對(duì)交際用語多積累多總結(jié)反復(fù)記憶.23、Todaymanyforeignersenjoyworkingorstudying()China.(1分)A、toB、byC、onD、in正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查介詞。句意為:“現(xiàn)在很多外國(guó)人喜歡在中國(guó)工作或?qū)W習(xí)。”in表示在某范圍之內(nèi),根據(jù)China可知此處表示是“在中國(guó)”,表示在范圍之內(nèi),所以用介詞in。故選D。24、材料Doctor:(1)
Lary:Idon'tfeelwell.
Doctor:(2)Pleasetakeoffyourshirtandliedownonthebed.
Lary:Yes,doctor.
Doctor:Well,(3)Doyoutakemuchexercise?
Lary:No,doctor.Ineverhaveanytimeforexercise.
Doctor:(4)
Lary:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougivemesomemedicinetohelpmesleep?
Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.
Lary:You'reright,doctor.(5)Thanksforyouradvice.
Doctor:You'rewelcome.Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon第(1)空填()(1分)A、It'simportantformetokeephealthy,B、Howdoyousleep?C、What'sthematterwithyou?D、there'snothingmuchwrongwithyou.E、I'msorrytohearthat.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C25、—Myinterviewisintheafternoon.Iamsonervous.—You'vepreparedsowell._____________.
(1分)A、HavebutterfliesinyourstomachB、BeasslyasafoxC、InterviewsarebattlefieldsD、Successisyoursforthetaking正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意:--我今天下午有個(gè)面試,好緊張哦。--你已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備到位了,成功在等著你AHavebutterfliesinyourstomach心里七上八下;BBeasslyasafox像狐貍一樣狡猾;CInterviewsarebattlefields面試如戰(zhàn)場(chǎng);DSuccessisyoursforthetaking成功在等著你。根據(jù)You'vepreparedsowell可知,面試者已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備充足了,定能成功,故選D。26、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第10空填()。(1分)A、stressB、canteensC、crazinessD、networks正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。stress意為“壓力”;canteens意為“食堂”;craziness意為“瘋狂”;networks意為“網(wǎng)絡(luò)”。根據(jù)上文Justin很驚訝,可知是校園里瘋狂的事情。故選C。27、Yesterdaywedid()experimentinourchemistryclass.It'sinteresting.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查冠詞。句意為:“昨天我們?cè)诨瘜W(xué)課上做了一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn),它很有趣。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。“一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)”表泛指,且experiment以元音音素開頭,所以用an。故選B。28、-Dothechildrenlikethemovie?-No.Thereisn't()aboutit.(1分)A、somethinginterestingB、interestingsomethingC、anythinginterestingD、interestinganything正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查復(fù)合不定代詞。句意為:“——孩子們喜歡這部電影嗎?——不喜歡。電影沒有有趣的東西。”形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)要放在不定代詞的后面,所以排除B和D;something多用于肯定句,anything多用于否定句或疑問句,所以排除A。故選C。29、You()usemobilephonesatthegasstation,oryou()startterrible.fire.(1分)A、mustn't;mustB、maynot;canC、mustn't;mayD、can't;should正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C30、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?
Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.
Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(責(zé)任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.
Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Thewriterthinksoneofthebiggestproblemsforparentsisto()(1分)A、worryaboutthemselvesB、worryabouttheirchildrenC、hatetheirchildrenD、befriendlywiththeirchildren正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析【主旨大意】本文主要講了孩子們?nèi)绾闻c父母相處的問題。作者認(rèn)為父母非常愛他們的孩子,所以孩子們也應(yīng)該理解父母。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Oneofthebiggestproblensiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings”可知,作為父母最大的問題是為孩子們擔(dān)心。故選B。31、Thefoolishboyknows()buteating.(1分)A、everythingB、anythingC、somethingD、nothing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D32、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、m(oo)nB、b(oo)kC、c(oo)lD、sch(oo)l正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B33、—________isaticketforthefilmHacker?—Aboutfortyyuan.
(1分)A、HowoldB、HowmanyC、HowmuchD、Howoften正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析-電影“黑客”的票多少錢?-大約四十元。根據(jù)答語Aboutfortyyuan.(大約四十元),說明一句是詢問價(jià)格.詢問價(jià)格要用howmuch,故本題答案為C34、Pleasegivemesome_____onhowtospendthecomingweekend。
(1分)A、spaceB、adviceC、praiseD、courage正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析根據(jù)句意,請(qǐng)給我一些如何度過即將來臨的周末的建議。A空間B稱贊D勇氣35、在下列各組單詞中,找出字母讀音o不同于其他三個(gè)的選項(xiàng)()(1分)A、lockB、lonelyC、softD、cost正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B36、________Thursday________FridayisOK,I'llbefreethen.
(1分)A、Either;orB、Both;andC、Neither;norD、So;that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析星期四或者星期五可以,那時(shí)我有空。表示選擇,Either;or是或者的意思37、Shewasborn()September,1990.(1分)A、atB、onC、inD、to正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C38、—Itisgettinglate.IamafraidImustbegoingnow.—Ok._______.
(1分)A、SeeyouB、GoslowlyC、StaylongerD、Takeiteasy正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意:---時(shí)間不早了。恐怕我現(xiàn)在必須走了。---好的,再見。ASeeyou再見;BGoslowly慢慢走;CStaylonger多待一會(huì)兒;DTakeiteasy放松點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意,A選項(xiàng)正確。39、Thereason()hedidn'tcomewas()hewasill.(1分)A、why;thatB、that;whyC、forthat;thalD、forwhich;what正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查定語從句和表語從句。句意為:“他沒來的原因是他生病了。”“hedidn'tcome”作定語修飾先行詞reason,且從句缺少原因狀語,可用why或forwhich來引導(dǎo);“hewasill”作was的表語,且從句主要成分完整,所以應(yīng)用that。故選A。40、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.
Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.
Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.
第(15)選()(1分)A、little
B、few
C、alittle
D、afew正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B41、Peoplefounditconvenient_______inthecityaftertheundergroundbuilt.
(1分)A、travelB、travellingC、totravelD、travelled正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析地鐵建成后,人們發(fā)現(xiàn)在城里旅行很方便。foundtodo是(某人)被發(fā)現(xiàn)將要做某事,或者有做某事的趨勢(shì);founddoing是(某人)被發(fā)現(xiàn)正在做某事,或者處于某種狀態(tài),此時(shí)doing代表的動(dòng)名詞表狀態(tài)。42、材料
Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.
Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.
Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺(tái)),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.
ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.
Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.
Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”
What'stheauthor'spurposebywritingthefourthparagraph?(1分)A、
To
let
readers
know
why
his
ideas
are
new.B、
To
explain
more
easily
what
the
functions
of
the
PIN
and
the
console
are.C、
To
explain
the
importance
of
the
PIN
and
the
console.D、
To
let
readers
know
how
special
his
house
is.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B43、Thisisn’tmydictionary.________isoverthere,onthedesk.
(1分)A、HisB、MineC、HersD、Yours
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:這不是我的字典。我的在那邊,在桌子上。考查代詞辨析。His他的;Mine我的;Hers她的;Yours你的/你們的。根據(jù)“Thisisn’tmydictionary.”可知,此處表示“我的”,故選B。44、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.
Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.
第(9)選()(1分)A、late
B、latest
C、later
D、lately正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B45、LastSundayImet()inthesupermarket.(1分)A、af
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