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第3課時(SectionA3a-3d)SectionAWhat’stheweatherlike?Unit6RainorShineLearningObjectivesInthislessonyouwill:1.haveabetterunderstandingofthefunctionandusageofthepresentprogressivetense;2.distinguishthepresentcontinuoustenseandthesimplepresenttenseindifferentcontexts;3.talkabouttheweather-relatedactivitiesbyusingthepresentcontinuoustenseandthesimplepresenttense.Look,Fill&SayWhat’stheweatherlike?It_______________heavily.israiningHow’stheweather?It______coldand_________.issnowyadj.下雪的;雪白的JennyBobTomMikeJim’smumDavidandMaryJohnLilySamA:WhatisMikedoing?B:Ishereadinganewspaper?A:Yes,heis.A:WhatareDavidandMarydoing?B:Aretheymakingsoup?A:No,theyaren’t.They’relisteningtoaCD.Whathaveyoufound?be動詞隨主語的人稱和數的變化而變化GrammarFocus3aReadthesentences.Whattensesdotheyuse?Whendoyouuseeachtense?What’stheweatherlike?It’srainingheavily.How’stheweather?It’scoldandsnowy.Whatareyoudoingatthebeach?I’msunbathing.What’syourbrotherdoing?He’splayingbeachvolleyballrightnow.It’sreallycold!What’syourfamilydoing?Weusuallystayinwhenitsnows.Butnowwe’rebuildingasnowmanoutside.SimplePresentTenseandPresentContinuousTense現在進行時定義:表示現在(說話瞬間)_______________的動作。
eg:Thestudentsarelisteningtotheteacher.HeiswatchingTVnow.2.結構:
be動詞(am,is,are)+__________正在進行或發生v.-ingeg:He
isreading
abook.Iamwriting.They’reeating.判斷詞:now,look,listen等be隨著人稱、數的變化而變化3.動詞-ing變化規則:1)___________________
play—playing
watch—watching2)_________________________
take—taking
come—coming3)_________________________________________________________________________
run—running
swim—swimming4)______________________
die—dyinglie—lying重讀閉音節三要素:1.必須是重讀音節;2.最后只有一個輔音字母;3.元音字母發短元音
一般情況加-ing以不發音e結尾,去e加-ing重讀閉音節結尾的動詞,末尾只有一個輔音字母,雙寫輔音字母再加-ing-ie結尾變成-y再加-ing2)否定句:________________
Iamwriting.Iam
notwriting.4.現在進行時的句式1)肯定句:_________________________
Iamreadingabook.3)一般疑問句:____________________
肯定回答:_______________
否定回答:__________________
—Ishereading?
—Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.主語+
be+
v.-ing+其他直接在be后加not直接把be提到句首Yes,主語+be.No,主語+be+not.4)特殊疑問句:疑問詞+be
+主語+
動詞-ing
+其他?
Mymotheriscookingdinnerinthekitchen.→Whereisyourmothercookingdinner?→Whatisyourmotherdoinginthekitchen?→Whoiscookingdinnerinthekitchen?現在進行時一般現在時構成標志詞主語+am/is/are+動詞?ing形式(+其他).①主語+am/is/are+其他.②主語+實義動詞(+其他).now,
rightnow,
atthemoment,
thesedays,
look,
listen等always,
usually,
often,sometimes,everyday,inthemorning/afternoon/evening等時間狀語或標志詞now,atthemoment,today或“Look!”等often,usually,always,everyday,onweekendsGrammarFocusSamoftentellsstoriestohisyoungersister.薩姆經常給他妹妹講故事。Heisn’treadingthenewspapernow.他這會兒沒在看報紙。GrammarFocus二、現在進行時的注意事項
感官動詞(如see、hear、taste等)及表示態度、感情、心理狀態等的動詞(如love、think、want等)一般不用于現在進行時。Theappletastesdelicious.這個蘋果嘗起來很美味。Iwanttobeateacherinthefuture.將來我想成為一名教師。Completetheconversationswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.1.A:Look,it__________(snow)!B:That’samazing!It____________(notsnow)hereinwinterusually.2.A:Inmyhometown,thesun_______(rise)ataround6
a.m.insummer.B:Really?Here,thesun________(rise)rightnow,butit’s
already7:30!issnowing3b
doesn’tsnowrisesis
rising3.A:It’ssowarm,butshe__________(wear)asweater!B:Well,it’sherfavouritesweater,afterall.Shealways
______(wear)it.4.A:Lookatthekites!They__________(fly)sohigh.B:It’swindyinspringhere.Peopleoften______
(fly)kitesinthisseason.5.A:Doyouhaveanumbrella?It__________(rain)outside.B:That’stheweatherinLondon!It______(rain)quite.Here
yougo.
iswearingwearsareflyingflyis
raining
rainsCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.Itis2January.Itisfreezing.Thetemperature________(be)-20℃!Manypeople___________(visit)thisspecialplaceatthemoment.Heretheycanseelotsofspecialiceworksofartlikelargeandcolourfulbuildings.Someofthetourists______(be)fromSouthChina.They______(enjoy)theicefestivalverymuch.Look!What_____they_________(do)?Someofthem_________(take)photos,andsome____________(skate).Doyouknowthenameofthisspecialplace?isarevisitingareenjoyaredoingaretakingareskating3cImaginethatyouareatabeautifulplaceoutdoors.Tellyourpartnerwhattheweatherislikeandwhatactivitiespeoplearedoing.Canheorsheguesswhereyouare?“It’ssunnyandhot.IamvisitingaplaceofinterestinWuhan.It’sfamousasoneofthefourmostfamoustowersinChina.Therearemanyvisitorsaroundus.Look,someofthemaretakingphotos.Someofthemarereadingpoemsaboutthetower.SocanyouguesswhereIam?”YellowCraneTower3dItis5April.Itissunnyandwarm.Thetemperatureis25℃!
I’mvisitingthisspecialplaceatthemoment.It’swarmallyearround,sopeoplecallitthe“SpringCity”.Hereyoucanseedifferentkindsofflowersandtastemuchdeliciousfoodmadeofflowers.ManytouristsenjoythegoodweatherhereandthetraditionalChineseart.Look!
What
aretheydoing?
Someofthemarevisitingtheflowermarkets,
andsomearewalkingaroundDianchiLake.Doyouknowthenameofthisspecialplace?1.Chinawelcomes_______(tour)fromallovertheworld.2.It’s_______outside.
Look!Thegroundisfrozen.(freeze)3.Ifthetemperaturedropsbelow0℃,waterbeginsto______.(freeze)4.Linda’s
brother
is_________TV
in
his
bedroom
now.(watch)tourists用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空ExercisesfreezingfreezewatchingTheworkers_______thecommunitycenternow.A.cleaned
B.werecleaning
C.willcleanD.arecleaning中考鏈接句意為“工人們正在打掃社區中心。”由“
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