山東省日照市五蓮縣第一中學2024-2025學年高二下學期3月月考英語試題_第1頁
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五蓮一中高二年級下學期階段檢測英語試題2025.3第一部分聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)第一節(共5小題:每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Arecentinjury. B.Afootballmatch. C.Aweekendplan.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atasubwaystation. B.Inanartclassroom. C.Inadepartmentstore.3.WhyisthewomangoingtotheNGV?A.Topurchaseapainting. B.Topickuphernephew. C.Tojoininafamilyevent.4.Whatisthewomanprobablygoingtodonext?A.Talktothelecturer. B.Uploadherrecording. C.Catchuponthelecture.5.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Stressed. B.Satisfied. C.Disappointed.第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whydoesthewomanlooksoenergetic?A.Shegotherfavoritemusic. B.Shewentforamorningrun.C.Sheplayedwithnewfriends.7.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?A.Tryjogging. B.Findafitnesscoach. C.Downloadsomemusic.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.Whatisdiscussedaboutthemovie?A.Theplot. B.Thecharacters. C.Thespecialeffects.9.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthemovie?A.Engaging. B.Moving. C.Educational.10.Whatwillthewomanprobablydothisweekend?A.Visitthepark. B.Watchthemovie. C.Gototherestaurant.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.Whatdidthemanseeonthestreet?A.Adogwearingahat. B.Amanwalkingadog.C.Adogcarryingabaseball.12.Whatisthenewcoffeeshopknownfor?A.Itsspecialdrink. B.Itsuniquelocation. C.Itsdogfriendlysetting.13.Whatdoesthemanplantobringtothecoffeeshop?A.Hishat. B.Hiscamera. C.Hisdog.聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。14.Whatisthepanyworkingon?A.Greenenergy. B.Urbanplanning. C.Digitalinnovation.15.Whatistheman’snewjob?A.Atechdeveloper. B.Aprojectmanager. C.Amarketingdirector.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?A.Capable. B.Flexible. C.Humorous.17.Whatisspecialaboutthenewofficebuilding?A.Itwillbeculturerich. B.Itwillbeecofriendly. C.Itwillbeartisticlooking.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.Whatisthespeaker?A.Azookeeper. B.Avisitor. C.Aguide.19.Howdidthespeakerdescribethemonkeys?A.Playful. B.Scary. C.Clever.20.Whatdoesthespeakerparepenguinsto?A.Energetickids. B.TikTokedians. C.Clumsyballetdancers.第二部分閱讀(共兩節,滿分50分)第一節(共15小題:每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳答案。ADraganddropyourfiles,ortype,paste,andedittexthere.NaturalReaderisaprofessionaltexttospeechprogramthatchangesanytext,PDF,image,webpageandphysicalbookintonaturalsoundingaudio(音頻)featuringthenewestandhighestAIvoicetechnology.Wehavebothfreeandpaidsubscriptionstoourapplicationstomeetdifferentusers’needsondifferentbudgets.FreeuserscanuseanyavailableFreeVoicesunlimitedly,samplePremiumVoicesfor20minutesperday,andPlusVoicesfor5minutesperday.OurPlussubscriptionincludesexclusive(專有的)featuressuchasaccesstoPlusandLLM(LargeLanguageModel)Voices,whichareournewestandmostadvancedvoices.UsingLLMtechnology,youcanevencloneyourownvoiceinminutesandmakeitspeakinover100languages.Youcanalsolistenonthegowithourmobileapp.Byusingyourphone’scamera,youcanscanphysicalbooksandnotesandchangethemintospeech.Offlinelisteningisalsosupported,makingitconvenientfortravelorothersituationswhereinternetaccessislimited.Ifyouareinterestedinusingourvoicesfornonpersonalpurposes,suchasYouTubevideos,elearning,orothermercialorpublicprojects,pleasecheckoutourNaturalReaderAlVoiceGeneratorwebapplicationformoreinformationandlicensingoptions.OurChromeextensionallowsyoutolistentowebpages,GoogleDocs,onlineKindlebooks,andemailsdirectlyfromyourbrowser.Theextensionsupportsbothfreeandsubscriptionvoices,dependingonyourplan.21.WhatisthemajorfunctionofNaturalReader?A.Createvideos. B.Writeaspeech.C.Generateimages. D.Turntextintoaudio.22.Whatisonlyavailableforpaidsubscription?A.OfflineuseofLLM. B.Automatictexttranslation.C.Efficientvoicecloning. D.Accesstodigitalizedbooks.23.Whatisthetext?A.Asubscriptionplan. B.Aprogramuserguide.C.Ajobadvertisement. D.Amobileappreview.BAftertakinganintroductorycourseinglobalhealthlastwinter,YashaswiBista,presidentofStanfordSupplyHer,wasempoweredtotakeactionagainstmalaria—adiseasethathasbeenclaiminghundredsofthousandsofliveseveryyearforcenturies.StanfordSupplyHer,astudentgroupsupportingwomen’shealththroughart,hostedaneventinpartnershipwithUnitedtoBeatMalaria(UBM)toencouragefundingformalariaprevention,treatmentandresearchinitiativeswhiletablingatWhitePlazalastMonday.“Knowingthatmalariaisespeciallydangeroustopregnantindividualsandchildrenmakesadvocacyformalariafundingandresearchessentialforourmission,”saidBista.“WeintheU.S.needtobeawareoftheimpactofglobalwarmingonmalariabecauselessdevelopedcountriesinotherpartsoftheworldaremoreheavilyaffectedbyouremissions,”Bistasaid.Lastyear,theU.S.experienceditsfirstlocaloutbreaksofmalariasince2003.Infectiousdiseaseexpertshavewarnedthatclimatechangewillspreadmalariaandotherdiseasescarriedbymosquitoestoareasthatwereoncefreeofmalaria.Thissummer,afterdiscoveringtheworkofUBM,aglobalgrassrootscampaignoftheUNFoundation,Bistametwithhercongressional(國會的)representativestoadvocateformalariatreatmentandresearch.Tosupportcontinuedfundingforglobalmalariaprograms,BistawrotetoofficialsinCongress.“It’seasyforpeopletofeelliketheyarepowerlesswithissuesasbigasmalaria.Butanypersoncangiveinputtotheirdecisionmakersonissuesasbigasthese,”wroteMaeganCross,asenioradvocateatUBM.“Bysendingmessagestoyourelectedofficialsinsupportofglobalhealthfunding,youaremakingsureyourvoiceisheard.”Bistaencouragedstudentstobeeinvolvedininitiativesoncampustospreadawarenessofmalariaandotherglobalhealthissues.“Globalhealthisimportanttomebecausetherearesomanyhealthinequities(不平等)aroundtheworldandhealthitselfisimportanttoliveafulfillinglife,”Bistasaid.“Becausetherearesomanyhealthinequitiesaroundtheworld,Iwanttoraiseawarenessandhelppeoplelivefulfillinglives.”24.WhatinspiredBistatoengageinactionsagainstmalaria?A.Alearningexperience. B.Ahealthcrisis.C.Agrassrootscampaign. D.Atablingevent.25.WhatdidBistadotosupportmalariaprevention?A.Sheorganizedacharitysale. B.Shelaunchedaresearchproject.C.Shecampaignedforfundraising. D.Shebudgetedformalariatreatment.26.WhatisthemessageMaeganCrossintendstoconvey?A.munityvoicessecurehealthfunding.B.Malariaoutbreaksaredifficulttoprevent.C.Thepublicneedsmoreknowledgeabouthealth.D.Individualeffortsmatteringovernmentdecisions.27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBista?A.Ahealthadvocate. B.Aclubfounder.C.Awomanpioneer. D.Adiseasespecialist.CAdroppedbagofchipsdisturbedacaveecosysteminCarisbadCavernsNationalPark,NewMexico.Thiscaveisalmostcutofffromtheoutsideworld,sointroducinganythingforeigncanbeharmful.“Thingsinthedampcavegetwetquickly,”saysparkguideAshley.Thesnackattractstinyorganisms,causingunwantedgrowth.Soon,smallanimalslikecricketsandspiderscametoeat,spreadingthepollution.Rangersfoundthebagwithinhours.“Butthatcanbeallittakes,”saysAshley.“I’msuresomecricketsgotabitofthesnack.”Over500millionpeoplevisitAmericanpubliclandseachyear,creatingmanychancestoharmwildplaces.“Whenyoulookatthenumbers,it’sincredible,”saysWats,headoftheLeaveNoTraceCenterinColorado,anorganizationaimedatminimizinghumanimpactonnature.Foodwastetakesalongtimetobreakdown,especiallyincertainareas.“Ittakesmuchlongerforanapplecoretorotinadesertthaninaforest,”saysBlye,ateacherattheUniversityofUtah.Leavingwasteintroducesanimalstoanunnaturaldietandchangestheirbehaviorwithsometimesdisastrousresults.Bearswhotastegarbageandbeeathreattohumansmayhavetobeputdown.“Bearscangetusedtounnaturalfoodinthreeweeks,”saysWatts.“Everyonelosesinthiscase.”Biologicalwasteisalsoproblematic.Dogwastebringsnewbacteriaintotheecosystemandscaresawaydeer.Meanwhile,humanwasteandtoiletpaperintroducesdangerousbacteriaintowatersources.Innationalparks,trails(小路)aredesignedtoavoidsensitiveareas.Steppingoffthetrail,evenforaquickphoto,canscarewildlifeaway.Impactsfrommanyvisitorsresultinlongtermdamagetonatureandwildlife.Butpeopledon’tthinkofthatwhentheyseetheperfectphotoopportunity.“It’sjustsuchahardthingtoresist,”saysBlye.Therisktosensitiveecosystemsisn’tobvious.“It’seasytothink,oh,there’swildflowersoverthere.Ishouldn’tsteponthat,”saysBlye,butthesetinyecosystemsfullofmicroscopicorganismsessentialtodesertlifeprovidemanybenefits,includingreducingtheriskoferosion(侵蝕)andhelpingabsorbrainfall,andcantakehundredsofyearstoreturntoitsoriginalstate.28.WhatdoesAshleymeanby“Butthatcanbeallittakes.”?A.Therangers’workisefficient. B.Thedamagehasbeendone.C.Thecleanuptakesalongtime. D.Thepollutionhasspreadwidely.29.Whatisaresultofforeignwasteinpubliclands?A.Ashiftinanimalbehavior. B.Ashortageoffoodsupplies.C.Adeclineinbacterialspecies. D.Anincreaseinregionalconflicts.30.Whydoesthewritermentionwildflowersinparagraph5?A.Topraisetheirbenefitstodesertlife.B.Tohighlightourdamagetoecosystems.C.Tostresstheirsignificanceforphotography.D.Toshowourunawarenessofnature’ssensitivity.31.ItisconveyedinthispassagethatweshouldA.encouragewildlifeprotection B.leavenotraceinthewildC.promotenationalparktourism D.restoreecologicaldamageDIntheriskyworldofnucleararmscontrol,PrincetonstudentLepowskyisexploringhowrobotscanmakeinspectionsmoreaccurateandacceptabletohostnationsworriedaboutinvasivetraditionalmethods.Hislatestresearchhasledtoarobotperforminginspectionswithoutsavingsensitiveinformation.“Thehostnationlikelywon’twantahumaninspectorpokingtheirnosearound,”saidLepowsky.“Butevenarobothasmemoryandsensorsacquiringdata.”Thegoalistohavehighconfidenceinspectionswithouttherobotsavinginformation.Forexample,therobotwouldnotsaveradiationmeasurementsorcreatefloorplansofsensitiveareas.Thenewprototype(樣機)isbuiltonaniRobotCreate3platform,aneducationalrobot.Robotsofferadvantagesoverhumaninspectors:theycantoleratehigherradiationlevels,aremoreconsistent,andcanbecheaper.Theyalsocanbeprogrammedtogeneratetrust,suchasnotusingcamerastoavoidseeingunwanteddetails.TheideafortherobotstartedwithLepowsky’sadviser,Glaser,whowascuriousaboutcreatinga“forgetfulrobot”thatcouldperformhighlyaccuratenucleararmsinspectionsbutforgeteverythingafterward.Thisledtoanevenmoreinterestingidea:“Ratherthanforgetting,we’renotevenrememberinginthefirstplace,”Lepowskysaid.Hebelievesthisfeaturecanreassurehostsconcernedaboutprivacy.Lepowskylikestheinterdisciplinary(跨學科的)natureofhiswork—drawingonbothhisroboticsandpolicyexpertise—andhelikesthatitrequiresabreadthofknowledge,notjustdepth.Hevaluesthathisresearchisgroundedinreallifeapplicationsforglobalsecurityandnuclearnonproliferation(防擴散)。Predictingwhentherobotmightbeusedinthefieldisdifficult.“It’seasytosay,today,it’snotveryrealistic,butyouhavetobereadyforifandwhenitbeespossible,”saidLepowsky.Researchintothisproblemisveryactive.Becausearmscontrolischanging,thespecificobjectivesoffutureagreementsarehardtopredict.“Butwecanhopetheywillbepositive,andweneedtobeready,technically.”32.InwhichaspectisLepowsky’srobotdifferentfromhumaninspectors?A.Datasecurity. B.Memorycapacity. C.Socialacceptance. D.Userfriendliness.33.Whatissaidabouttherobotinparagraph3?A.Itsaccuratesystem. B.Itsprivacyrisks.C.Itsdesignmechanism. D.Itsoperationalproblems.34.WhatdoesLepowskylikeabouthiswork?A.Scientificresearchdata. B.Realtimetechnicalcooperation.C.Indepththeoreticalstudies. D.Integratedknowledgeacrossfields.35.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Princeton’s“Forgetful”RobotsinGlobalSecurityB.NoMemoryRobots:TheFutureofNuclearChecks?C.NuclearArmsControl:RobotsorHumanInspectors?D.Lepowsky’s“Curious”RobotsforRadiationDetection第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Thelessyouspend,themoreyousave.Itsoundssimpleintheory,butinpractice,it’smuchmoreplicated.Spendingisbuiltintoourdailyhabits,whichsometimescangetusaddictedtobuyingstuff.36It’skindoflikeacrashdiet,butinagoodway!37Despitethename,anospendchallengedoesn’tmeanyousitonyourhandsandspendnomoneywhatsoever.Afterall,youdon’twanttofallbehindonyourbills,andtherearesomenecessitiesyousimplycan’tdowithout.Thebasicpremise(前提)ofanospendchallengeistocutoutnonessentialspendingforacertainamountoftime.Itcouldbeforaweek,amonthorevenanentireyear.Whatcanyouspendmoneyonduringanospendchallenge?Ifyouneedtopurchasesomethingduringyournospendchallenge,itshouldbesomethingthat’snecessaryandyouabsolutelycan’tdowithout.Sogroceries,yes.Candybarinthecheckoutline,no.Also,nonewiPhone,evenifyou’vebeendreamingaboutanupgrade.Nonewshoes,evenifthey’reonahugesale.Thisisnotthetimetomakeexcusestobuystaffyoudon’treallyneed.38Thegoalofthischallengeisn’ttomakelifeharderonyourselfbycuttingoutspendingonessentialexpenses.Thefinancialbenefitsofanospendchallenge39Youcanusetheextramoneyyounormallywouldhavespenttobuildupyouremergencyfund.Oryoumightwanttoputthemoneytowardotherfinancialgoals,likesavingforanewcaroranupingvacation.Whilenospendchallengesaredesignedtobetemporary,youcanalwaysextendyourchallenge.40A.Decideacceptablepurchases.B.Whatisanospendchallenge?C.Thereshouldbenoquickfixapproach.D.Whenwillyoustartyournospendchallenge?E.Whynottreatitasmoreofalifestylechange?F.Sometimesthebestwayistogoonaspendingfreeze.G.Anospendchallengecanbeaboosttoyourfinancialsituation.第三部分語言運用(共兩節,滿分30分)第一節(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。WhenmydadplannedoutatriptoLaMinaFallsintheElYunqueNationalRainforest,Iwasnotreallyintoit,andIwentalong41.I’veneverbeenfondofcoldwater.Ifthe42isn’ttomyliking,I’mnotgoingto43myselffromthepool’sedgelikeamissile(導彈).I’mthetypeofpersonwho44theirtimeeasingintothewater,loweringmyselfstepbystep,and45mybodytogetusedtotheicydepths.Myplicatedrelationshipwithwateris46mydad,whoIdon’tthinkhaseverlooked47hedived.Iwasn’traisedontheriverlikehewas.ShortlyafterIwasborn,we48tocentralFlorida,farawayfromtherapidsofmyfather’syouth.WhenwefinallymadeittotheLaMinaFails,Iwaswornout.Mydadwasalreadykneedeepinthewaterand49fast,whileIwasrestingonarock:Hepaused,lookingoveratmeand50.perhapsforthefirsttime,thatIhad51himintotheforest.Hewavedhishandatme,andI52myshoes.IknewifItouchedthewaterwithmytoeinthefirstplace,Iwouldn’tgetin.So,Ijumpedintothe53water,notpletelywithouthesitation,wherea54binationofacplishmentandregretwashedoverme.WhenIbrokethesurface,I55mydadstaringatme."YourgrandfatherbroughtmehereoncewhenIwasakid."Hisvoicefadedawayintothewater.41.A.anxiously B.hesitantly C.curiously D.enthusiastically42.A.time B.coach C.sport D.temperature43.A.keep B.launch C.excuse D.rescue44.A.measures B.saves C.takes D.kills45.A.allowing B.controlling C.examining D.risking46.A.inoppositionto B.inresponseto C.atthemercyof D.onbehalfof47.A.once B.before C.because D.if48.A.escaped B.journeyed C.relocated D.returned49.A.floating B.withdrawing C.breathing D.sinking50.A.realizing B.regretting C.admitting D.agreeing51.A.challenged B.forced C.acpanied D.guided52.A.staredat B.reachedfor C.kickedoff D.dusteddown53.A.flooding B.appealing C.flowing D.freezing54.A.confusing B.regular C.similar D.simple55.A.left B.pictured C.stopped D.caught第三部分語言運用(共兩節,滿分30分)第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。AttheNationalAlpineSkiingCenterofChina,skiinstructorXinDaweiisweleingthebusiestsnowseasoninhis9yearcareer.“Myschedule56(pack)withclasseseachday.Thenumberofinstructorsherehasgrownbyaboutathirdthisyeartomeetthefastrisingdemand,57hiringisstillgoingon,”hetoldChinaEconomicNet(CEN)reporter.In2024,onJD,58gotoemerceplatformforChinesedevicebuyers,salesofskirelatedequipment59(record)impressivegrowth,withsalesofskigoggles(護目鏡),snowshoesandsnowboardsall60(rise)bymorethan80%yearonyear.OutofthetoptenmostrapidlygrowingskirelatedequipmentmarketsinChinaoverthepastyear,eightaresoutherncities.Inthesewarmregions,enthusiaststurnindoorstoexperience61(familiar)snowfieldstheyrarelysawbefore,orevenmake62partoftheirpostworkfitnessroutine.Chinahasbeetheworld’slargestindoorskimarket,hometooverhalfofworld’stotalandsixoutofthetenbiggestones63(global).Daniel,FounderofiCeMonster,astartuphightechsnowgogglesseller,saidthatheisshiftinghisfocus64internationalmarkettoChina.“We’realate65(e),butbusinessisgoingonwell,”hesaid.第四部分寫作(共兩節,滿分40分)第一節(滿分15分)假定你是高中生李華,你校英語報正在開展關于“社區服務是否該列入畢業條件”的討論,請你寫一篇文章投稿,內容包括:1.你的觀點,2.你的理由。注意:(1)寫作詞數應為80左右:(2)請按如下格式在答題紙的相應位置作答。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。I’dalwaysbeentoldtotakecareofmyolderbrother,Brian,whowasbornweakandsmall.I’doftentiehisshoesorprepareanotherglassofwaterforhim.MymomsawmylargersizeandstrongbodyasasignthatIwastobeakindofguardianangel(守護天使)forBrian.However,thatwasnotthecase.Onedayourschoolsponsoredapumpkincarvingcontest.Firstprizewas$100,andIknewjusthowIwouldspendit.TherewasabrandnewgameIwasdyingtoown.SoIdecidedthefirstplacebonusdefinitelyhadtolandinmypocket.WhenIhadtocarvetheperfectpumpkinI’dpickedout,itdawnedonmethatwithmybigclumsyfingersI’dsurelyscrewitup(搞砸).IthoughtofBrian’ssmaller,delicatehandsandknewhewasthemanforthejob.IimmediatelybeggedBrian.Unexpectedly,heaskedforacut.Thatwasfiftyfifty.Quicklydoingthemathinmyhead,IfiguredoutevenifIsplit(分攤)thefirstprize,I’dstillhaveenoughcashforthegame.SoIgaveintoBrian’sdemands.WithskillfulhandsBriancarvedtheperfectface,andnowwehadthebestpumpkinever.Thentheunexpectedhappened:Wecameinsecond.Unfortunately,secondprizewasonly$50,andIneededeverypennyofthattobuythegame.Thedayoftheawardsceremony,theprincipalhandedoverthemoneytomebecauseBrianwashome,sickwithcold.Ifhereallywantedtowin,hewouldhavebeenheretoday,Ithoughttomyself,justifyingstealingthecashfromunderpoorBrian’srunnynose.Withhardlyathought,Irantothestoreandboughtmydreamgame.ThatnightwhenBrianaskedifwehadwon,Idenied,afraidtolookintohiseyes.ThewholethingwasnevermentionedagainuntilthedaywhenBrianwaspackingforcollege.IplayedmyusualroleinhelpinghimpackwhenIcameacrossanoldalbumfilledwithphotoshehadtakenastheschoolphotographer.注意:(1)續寫詞數應為150左右;(2)請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Iwasenjoyingthephotoswhenonecaughtmyeye._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Youactuallyknewanddidn’tsayanything?”Iwasshocked.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五蓮一中高二年級下學期階段檢測英語試題參考答案15CACCB610BACAB1115AABCB1620ABBAC2123DCB2427ACDA2831BADB3235ACDB3640FBAGE第三部分語言運用(共兩節,滿分30分)4145BDBCA4650ABCDA5155CCDAD56.ispacked57.and58.a59.recorded60.rising61.unfamiliar62.it63.globally64.from65.er第四部分寫作(共兩節,滿分40分)第一節PossibleVersion1ShouldmunityServiceBeaRequirementforGraduation?Whenitestowhetherstudentsshouldberequiredtopletemunityservicetograduate,Ifirmlybelieveitmakesgreatsense.Firstly,participatinginmunityeventsallowsustoseefirsthandthedifferencewecanmake.Itfostersasenseofsocialresponsibilityanessentialqualityforanycitizen.Moreover,engaginginmunityservicehelpsusdevelopskillslikemunication,teamwork,andleadership.Theseskillsareinvaluablenotonlyinacademicsettingsbutalsohighlysoughtafterinthejobmarket.Theygiveusanedgeinthepetitiveworld.Inconclusion,makingmunityserviceagraduationrequirementbetterpreparesusforlifebeyondhighschool.Itequipsuswithskillsandvaluesthatwillserveuswellintothefuture.PossibleVersion2:ShouldmunityServiceBeaRequirementforGraduation?Wellintentionedasitis,Idon’tthinkmakingmunityservicearequirementforgraduationisawisechoice.Volunteeringshouldbemotivatedbyagenuinedesiretohelpothers,notbyobligation.Whenitbeesarequirement,studentsmayseeitasjustanotheritemontheirtodolist,whichweakenstheheartfeltimpactitshouldhave.Moreover,consideringthedifferentchallengesstudentsfacesuchasheavyschoolwork,familyduties,ortransportationissues,aonesizefitsallrequirementisnotappropriateTherefore,schoolsshouldinspirestudentstogetinvolvedinmunityserviceinsteadofforcingthemtoparticipate.Onlyinthiswaywillstudentsbemorelikelytoengageinmunityservice,creatingamoremeaningfulandlastingimpact.第二節PossibleVersion(下水文)Iwasenjoyingthephotoswhenonecaughtmyeye.Itwasapictureoftheprincipalhandingoverthemoneytomeatthepumpkincarvingawardceremony.Iwasinstantlypuzzled,recallinghowBrianhadpouredhisheartintocarvingtheperfectpumpkinforme,whileIhadspenttheentireprizeonagameandliedtohimaboutit.HowcouldBrianhavetakenthisphoto?Unabletocontainmycuriosityandconfusionanylonger,IshowedthepicturetoBrian,whowassurprisedatfirstbutthenlookedatme,beaming,“Oh,Ididn’tmeantorevealthistoyou.Yes,IactuallymadeittotheceremonythatdayandIknewwewonsecondprize.SorryInevertoldyouthetruth.”“Youactuallyknewanddidn’tsayanything?”Iwasshocked.Atmywords,Brianpattedmyshoulderwithhissmall,delicatehand,sighing,“IfeltreallysorrythatIcouldn’thelpyouwinthefirstprize.andIknewyou’dbedeadlydisappointedifyoucouldn’tgetthenewgame.So...”Gentlethoughhistonewas,itstillfeltlikeaslapintheface.IhadalwaysassumedthatIplayedtheroleofthe“guardianangel”forBrian,butinreality,itwasBrianwhohadbeenlookingoutformeallalong.Momwaswrong.Despitebeingbornsmallandfragile,myolderbrotherwaskinder,strongerandmoregenerousthananyonealsoIknew,especiallywhenitcametomysituation.二、閱讀理解部分A篇語篇導讀:本文屬于說明文體裁,內容是關于一款名為“NaturalReader”的產品介紹,首先介紹其基本信息與功能:能將文本、PDF、網頁等轉為自然的音頻;然后說明不同訂閱模式(免費及付費)所包含的權益與具體服務內容;最后提供進一步信息鏈接及其他用途建議。這種說明文體多見于產品介紹、用戶指南及商業推介材料中。21.D細節理解題。根據第二段“NaturalReaderisaprofessionaltexttospeechprogramthatchangesanytext,PDF,image,webpageandphysicalbookintonaturalsoundingaudio.”可以得知,NaturalReader是一款專業的文本轉語音程序,能夠將任何文本、PDF、圖像、網頁及實體書轉換為聽起來自然的音頻。故D項TurnTextintoaudio.(把文本轉換為音頻)為正確選項。A項Createvideos(創造視頻)B項Writeaspeech(寫一個演講)C項Generateimages(生成圖像)均為文中未提及的功能,屬于無中生有。22.C細節理解題。根據第五段“OurPlussubscriptionincludesexclusive(專有的)featuressuchasaccesstoplusandLLM(LargeLanguageModel)Voices,whichareournewestandmostadvancedvoices.UsingLLMtechnology,youcanevencloneyourownvoiceinminutesandmakeitspeakinover100languages.”可以得知,我們的Plus訂閱包含專有功能,例如可使用Plus語音和LLM(大語言模型)語音—這些是我們最新且最先進的語音技術。借助LLM技術,您甚至可以在幾分鐘內克隆自己的聲音,并使其能夠用超過100種語言進行語音合成?!?,故C選項Efficientvoicecloning高效的語音克隆為正確選項。A項OfflineuseofLLM文中提到離線收聽支持所有用戶,未限定付費。B項Automatictexttranslation自動的文本翻譯文中未提及。D項Accesstodigitalizedbooks免費用戶可通過掃描書籍實現,非付費專有。23.B推理判斷題。全文第一段開始一款文本轉語音的應用程序介紹,后文圍繞免費與付費訂閱的功能對比展開,故B項Aprogramuserguide一個程序用戶指南為正確答案。A項Asubscriptionplan訂閱計劃,C項Ajobadvertisement工作廣告,D項Amobileappreview移動應用軟件評論都不符。B篇語篇導讀:本文屬于記敘文體裁,講述個人行動推動全球健康話題。內容是關于斯坦福學生YashaswiBista,一個StanfordSupplyHer—通過藝術支持女性健康的學生團體的主席,在參加全球健康課程后,與UnitedtoBeatMalaria合作,通過舉辦活動、與國會代表溝通、寫信倡導等方式推動瘧疾防治資金與研究,強調個人行動對解決全球健康不平等的重要性。24.A細節理解題。根據第一段“Aftertakinganintroductorycourseinglobalhealthlastwinter,YashaswiBista,presidentofStanfordSupplyHer,wasempoweredtotakeactionagainstmalaria—adiseasethathasbeenclaiminghundredsofthousandsofliveseveryyearforcenturies.”可以得知,去年冬天,斯坦福大學學生組織SupplyHer的主席YashaswiBista在參加了一門全球健康入門課程后,受到激勵,決定采取行動對抗瘧疾—這種疾病幾個世紀以來每年都奪走數十萬人的生命。25.C綜合概括題。根據第二段“StanfordSupplyHer,astudentgroupsupportingwomen’shealththroughart,hostedaneventinpartnershipwithUnitedtoBeatMalaria(UBI)toencouragefundingformalariaprevention,treatmentandresearchinitiatives...”和第四段“Tosupportcontinuedfundingforglobalmalariaprograms,BistawrotetoofficialsinCongress.”可以得知,斯坦福大學學生組織SupplyHe

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