2025年小學英語畢業考試模擬卷（英語繪本閱讀）——科學知識普及試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇（每題2分，共20分）1.下列哪個單詞是描述天氣的？A.happyB.sunnyC.strongD.clean2.下面哪個詞組表示“喜歡做某事”？A.liketodoB.lovetodoC.enjoydoingD.alloftheabove3.下列哪個句子是正確的？A.Helikestoreadbooks.B.Shelovetowatchmovies.C.Theyenjoytoeatfruits.D.Weallliketoplaygames.4.下列哪個詞是名詞？A.goodB.happyC.readD.book5.下面哪個詞是動詞？A.storyB.interestingC.readD.book6.下列哪個詞是形容詞？A.bookB.readC.happyD.story7.下面哪個句子是正確的？A.Iliketoeatapples.B.ShelovetowatchTV.C.Theyenjoytoplayfootball.D.Weallliketoreadbooks.8.下列哪個詞是副詞？A.bookB.readC.happyD.quickly9.下面哪個句子是正確的？A.Helikestoreadbooks.B.Shelovetowatchmovies.C.Theyenjoytoeatfruits.D.Weallliketoplaygames.10.下列哪個詞是連詞？A.bookB.readC.happyD.and二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。MynameisTom.IamastudentinGrade6.Iliketoreadbooksandplayfootball.Myfavoritefoodispizza.Ihaveabrotherandasister.TheyarebothinGrade4.Mybrotherisgoodatmath,andmysisterisgoodatEnglish.Myfamilylivesinasmalltownnearthebeach.Weoftengotothebeachonweekends.Iliketoswimandplaysandcastle.11.TomisastudentinGrade_______.A.5B.6C.7D.812.Tom'sfavoritefoodis_______.A.pizzaB.cakeC.icecreamD.bread13.Tomhasabrotherandasister.Theyarebothin_______.A.Grade5B.Grade6C.Grade7D.Grade814.Tom'sbrotherisgoodat_______.A.mathB.EnglishC.scienceD.history15.Tom'sfamilylivesinasmalltownnearthe_______.A.mountainB.riverC.beachD.park16.Tomoftengoestothe_______onweekends.A.mountainB.riverC.beachD.park17.Tomlikesto_______onthebeach.A.swimB.playfootballC.readbooksD.watchTV18._______isTom'sfavoritesport.A.swimmingB.playingfootballC.readingbooksD.watchingTV19.Tom'ssisterisgoodat_______.A.mathB.EnglishC.scienceD.history20.Tom'sfamilylivesinasmalltownnearthe_______.A.mountainB.riverC.beachD.park三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容回答問題。Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedLily.Shelivedinasmallvillagenearthesea.Lilylovedtheseaandspenteverydaybythebeach.Shehadadreamofbecomingamarinebiologistwhenshegrewup.Oneday,Lilyfoundaturtleonthebeach.Theturtlewashurtandcouldn'tmove.Lilytooktheturtlehomeandtookcareofit.Shefedit,cleanedit,andeventaughtithowtoswim.Afterafewweeks,theturtlewasstrongenoughtoreturntothesea.Lilywassohappytoseetheturtleswimmingaway.Sheknewthatshehadmadeadifferenceintheturtle'slife.Fromthatdayon,Lilywasdeterminedtoprotecttheseaanditscreatures.21.WhatdidLilylovetodoeveryday?A.ReadbooksB.PlayfootballC.SpendtimebythebeachD.WatchTV22.WhatwasLily'sdream?A.TobecomeadoctorB.TobecomeamarinebiologistC.TobecomeateacherD.Tobecomeasinger23.WhatdidLilyfindonthebeachoneday?A.AturtleB.AfishC.AbirdD.Asnake24.HowdidLilytakecareoftheturtle?A.Shefeditandcleanedit.B.Sheplayedwithitandtaughtithowtoswim.C.Shetookittothevet.D.Sheleftitonthebeach.25.WhatdidLilydoaftertheturtlewasstrongenoughtoreturntothesea?A.Shetooktheturtlebacktothebeach.B.Shekepttheturtleathome.C.Shereleasedtheturtleintothesea.D.Shesoldtheturtletoapetshop.四、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容回答問題。TheEarthisthethirdplanetfromtheSun.Itistheonlyplanetknowntohaveliquidwateronitssurface.TheEarth'satmosphereismadeupofnitrogen,oxygen,andothergases.TheEarth'ssurfaceisdividedintolandandwater.Thelandiscalledcontinentsandislands,andthewateriscalledoceans,seas,andlakes.26.WhatistheEarth'satmospheremadeupof?A.Nitrogen,oxygen,andothergases.B.Water,nitrogen,andoxygen.C.Oxygen,hydrogen,andcarbondioxide.D.Nitrogen,hydrogen,andhelium.27.Howmanyplanetsareknowntohaveliquidwaterontheirsurface?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four28.WhatistheEarth'ssurfacedividedinto?A.Landandair.B.Landandwater.C.Landandstars.D.Landandmountains.29.WhatarethelandareasonEarthcalled?A.Continentsandoceans.B.Continentsandislands.C.Islandsandseas.D.Seasandlakes.30.WhatarethewaterbodiesonEarthcalled?A.Oceansandseas.B.Lakesandrivers.C.Islandsandcontinents.D.Continentsandmountains.31.WhatistheEarth'satmospheremadeupof?A.Nitrogen,oxygen,andothergases.B.Water,nitrogen,andoxygen.C.Oxygen,hydrogen,andcarbondioxide.D.Nitrogen,hydrogen,andhelium.32.Howmanyplanetsareknowntohaveliquidwaterontheirsurface?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four33.WhatistheEarth'ssurfacedividedinto?A.Landandair.B.Landandwater.C.Landandstars.D.Landandmountains.34.WhatarethelandareasonEarthcalled?A.Continentsandoceans.B.Continentsandislands.C.Islandsandseas.D.Seasandlakes.35.WhatarethewaterbodiesonEarthcalled?A.Oceansandseas.B.Lakesandrivers.C.Islandsandcontinents.D.Continentsandmountains.五、單項選擇（每題2分，共20分）36.ThesolarsystemconsistsoftheSun,planets,and_______.A.moonsB.starsC.cometsD.asteroids37.TheEarthisthe_______planetfromtheSun.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth38.TheEarth'satmosphereismostlymadeupof_______.A.watervaporB.nitrogenC.oxygenD.carbondioxide39.TheEarth'ssurfaceisabout_______percentwater.A.70B.80C.90D.10040.ThelargestoceanonEarthisthe_______.A.AtlanticOceanB.PacificOceanC.IndianOceanD.ArcticOcean41.The_______isthelargestcontinentonEarth.A.AsiaB.AfricaC.EuropeD.NorthAmerica42.The_______isthesmallestcontinentonEarth.A.AntarcticaB.AustraliaC.EuropeD.NorthAmerica43.The_______isthelongestriverintheworld.A.NileRiverB.AmazonRiverC.YangtzeRiverD.MississippiRiver44.The_______isthedeepestoceantrenchintheworld.A.MarianaTrenchB.JavaTrenchC.PhilippineTrenchD.Mid-AtlanticRidge45.The_______isthemostcommongasintheEarth'satmosphere.A.nitrogenB.oxygenC.carbondioxideD.watervapor六、填空題（每題2分，共20分）46.TheEarthisthe_______planetfromtheSun.47.TheEarth'satmosphereismostlymadeupof_______.48.TheEarth'ssurfaceisabout_______percentwater.49.ThelargestoceanonEarthisthe_______.50.The_______isthelargestcontinentonEarth.51.The_______isthesmallestcontinentonEarth.52.The_______isthelongestriverintheworld.53.The_______isthedeepestoceantrenchintheworld.54.The_______isthemostcommongasintheEarth'satmosphere.55.The_______istheonlyplanetknowntohaveliquidwateronitssurface.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇1.B解析：描述天氣的單詞是sunny（晴朗的），所以選B。2.D解析：表示“喜歡做某事”的詞組是“liketodo”，所以選D。3.A解析：Helikestoreadbooks.這個句子是正確的，其他選項語法錯誤。4.D解析：book是名詞，表示書。5.C解析：read是動詞，表示閱讀。6.C解析：happy是形容詞，表示快樂的。7.A解析：Iliketoreadbooks.這個句子是正確的，其他選項語法錯誤。8.D解析：quickly是副詞，表示快速地。9.A解析：Helikestoreadbooks.這個句子是正確的，其他選項語法錯誤。10.D解析：and是連詞，用于連接兩個句子或詞組。二、完形填空11.B解析：根據第一句“IamastudentinGrade6.”可知，Tom是六年級學生。12.A解析：根據第二句“Myfavoritefoodispizza.”可知，Tom最喜歡的食物是披薩。13.B解析：根據第三句“Mybrotherandasister.TheyarebothinGrade4.”可知，Tom的兄弟姐妹都在四年級。14.A解析：根據第四句“Mybrotherisgoodatmath.”可知，Tom的兄弟擅長數學。15.C解析：根據第五句“Myfamilylivesinasmalltownnearthebeach.”可知，Tom的家庭住在靠近海灘的小鎮。16.C解析：根據第六句“Weoftengotothebeachonweekends.”可知，Tom的家人經常在周末去海灘。17.A解析：根據第七句“Iliketoswimandplaysandcastle.”可知，Tom喜歡游泳和堆沙堡。18.B解析：根據第八句“_______isTom'sfavoritesport.”可知，Tom最喜歡的運動是足球。19.B解析：根據第四句“MysisterisgoodatEnglish.”可知，Tom的妹妹擅長英語。20.C解析：根據第五句“Myfamilylivesinasmalltownnearthebeach.”可知，Tom的家庭住在靠近海灘的小鎮。三、閱讀理解21.C解析：根據第一段第一句“MynameisTom.IamastudentinGrade6.”可知，Tom喜歡在海邊度過每一天。22.B解析：根據第一段第二句“IhaveadreamofbecomingamarinebiologistwhenIgrewup.”可知，Tom的夢想是成為一名海洋生物學家。23.A解析：根據第二段第一句“Oneday,Lilyfoundaturtleonthebeach.”可知，Lily在海灘上發現了一只海龜。24.A解析：根據第二段第二句“Shetooktheturtlehomeandtookcareofit.”可知，Lily將海龜帶回家照顧。25.C解析：根據第二段第三句“Afterafewweeks,theturtlewasstrongenoughtoreturntothesea.”可知，海龜在幾周后恢復了健康，可以返回大海。四、閱讀理解26.A解析：根據第一段第二句“TheEarth'satmosphereismadeupofnitrogen,oxygen,andothergases.”可知，地球的大氣主要由氮氣、氧氣和其他氣體組成。27.A解析：根據第一段第三句“Itistheonlyplanetknowntohaveliquidwateronitssurface.”可知，地球是已知唯一擁有表面液態水的行星。28.B解析：根據第一段第四句“TheEarth'ssurfaceisdividedintolandandwater.”可知，地球的表面分為陸地和水。29.B解析：根據第一段第四句“TheEarth'ssurfaceisdividedintolandandwater.”可知，陸地稱為大陸和島嶼。30.A解析：根據第一段第四句“TheEarth'ssurfaceisdividedintolandandwater.”可知，水稱為海洋、海和湖。31.A解析：根據第一段第二句“TheEarth'satmosphereismadeupofnitrogen,oxygen,