短文選詞填空15篇(武漢中考真題+中考模擬)武漢中考真題練（2024·湖北武漢·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使短文在結構、語意和邏輯上正確。（提示：方框中有兩個單詞或短語是多余的。）leaves,spring,seen,wet,come,think,wereusedtoMarchisagreattimetoenjoytheunusualflowersofthebutterbur(蜂斗菜).Thisplantis1acrossmostoftheUKanditlikes2placesnearrivers.Somepeople3thatbutterburislikeatoiletbrush.Whentheflowersopen,theyhavewhiteonthem.Thentheheart-shaped4appearandtheyarehuge,reachinguptoonemeteracross.Inthepast,thebutterburhadmanyuses.Itscoolleaves5treatheadaches.武漢中考模擬真題練（2025·湖北武漢·模擬預測）閱讀下面短文，然后選擇下面所給的單詞或短語填空，使短文在結構、語意和邏輯上正確。（提示：方框中有兩個單詞或短語是多余的。）hard/easy/learned/remembered/keeping/cultures/becauseofImadeamodelofatraditionalTibetanfolkhousecalledadiaofang(碉房).Beforemakingit,I1onlinethatmostofthemarebuiltfromstoneandwood2thecoldweatherthere.Butitwas3tobuildasmallhouseusingbigstones,soIusedpaperinstead.Ialsolearnedadiaofangusuallyhastwofloors.Thefirstfloorisfor4animalsandholdingthings,whilethesecondiswherepeoplelive.Folkhousescanteachusalotaboutthespecial5ofdifferentplaces.（2025·湖北武漢·模擬預測）閱讀下面短文，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使短文在結構、語意和邏輯上正確。(提示：方框中有兩個單詞或短語是多余的。)sense/uncommon/influences/lookingfor/standingfor/chance/consideredTheclover(苜蓿)growsinwarmareasaroundtheworld.Mosthavethreeleaves,1faith,hopeandlove.Onlyabout1inevery5,000clovershasfourleaves.Soafour-leafcloveris2asasymbolofluck.Whyarefour-leafcloversso3?Alotofithastodowithgenes(基因).Inclovers,genesdecidethenumberofleaves.Theenvironmentalso4howmanyleavesacloverhas.Three-leafcloverslookliketriangles(三角形)andfour-leafoneslooklikesquares.Whenyoucomeacrossacloverland,trylookingforsquareshapesintheseaoftriangles.Withtime,patienceandalittlegoodluck,youmayhavea5offindingonefour-leafclover!（2025·湖北武漢·模擬預測）閱讀下面短文，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使短文在結構、語意和邏輯上正確。(提示：方框中有兩個單詞或短語是多余的。)discovered/changed/ability/takein/layout/spare/journeyHowcancamelscarryheavyloadsacrossthesandydesertforlongperiodsoftimewithoutfoodorwater?It’sthebagroundhump(駝峰)thatgivesthemtheamazing1.Thehumpislikea2cupboardwhereacamelstoresfoodandwaterfordays.Whenlifeisgood,thefoodis3intofatandstoredinthecamel’shumpwhichcangrowtoasbigas40kilograms.Thecamelbeginstousethestoredfatwhenthere’snothingtoeatordrink.Afteralong4acrossthedesert,acamelcanloseupto150kilogramsofweightanditshumpwillbecomeverysmall.Assoonasthiscamelgetstoanoasis(綠洲),itwill5hundredsoflitresofwaterandgetbackmostofitsweightinaday.（2025·湖北武漢·模擬預測）閱讀下面短文，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞成短語填空，使短文在結構、語意和邏輯上正確。(提示：方框中有兩個單詞或短語是多余的。)polished

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afraidDigby,anAmericanhorse,hasbecomethefirstguidehorseinEngland.Itsowner,ablindmannamedMohammedPate,is1ofdogs,sohechoseDigbyashisguide.BeforeDigbybecameMohammed’s“eyes”,itgotlotsof2.ThehorselearnedhowtoleadMohammedtowalkonthestreetandgetbooksforhim.Whenhewentshopping,ithelpedMohammed3clothesthatfithimwell.Butlater,Digbygrewverybigandabout0.8meterstall.WhenMohammedtookittotheoffice,italways4thingsoffthedesks.SohehadtosaygoodbyetoDigby.Luckily,Digbygetsanewjobnow.Ithelpsblindpeople5aroundLondon.（2025·湖北武漢·模擬預測）produce;dependon;cool;same;flowers;form;changeThewordcommunitycanmeanagroupofpeopletogetherinoneplace.Thepeopleinyourcommunityallliveinthe1area.Plantsandanimals2communities,too.Ahabitat(棲息地)communityismadeupofalltheplantsandanimalsthatliveinahabitat.Theplantsandanimals3eachother.Animalsinacommunityneedtheplants.Plantsprovidesomeanimalswithfood.Theyalsoprovideplacestohideandlive.Plantsinacommunityneedtheanimals,too.Beesmovepollen(花粉)between4whiletheyareeating.Thishelpsplants5fruit.Someanimalsdependonotheranimalsforfood.Forexample,miceprovidefoodforowls(貓頭鷹).（2025·湖北武漢·模擬預測）閱讀下面短文，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使短文在結構、語意和邏輯上正確。(提示：方框中有兩個單詞或短語是多余的。)kinds;takein;different;health;walk;swim;growAreflamingos(火烈鳥)pinkwhentheyareborn?Theanswerisno.Infact,thebabyflamingosarewhiteorgray.Theircolorschangeasthey1.

.Therearesix2offlamingos.Alltheseflamingosliveinareasofwetlandsin3partsoftheworld.They4inthewaterandeatthingslivinginthewater,likeinsectsandlittlefish.Thesefoodshavealotofcarotenoids(類胡蘿卜素).When

thebirdseatthefoods,theywill5thecarotenoidsaswell.Thenthecarotenoidsstayintheirskin,feathers(羽毛)andbills(喙),givingthemthebeautifulbrightcolor—pink.Ifflamingosaren'tabletoeatenoughofthesefoods,theircolorswillbecomelessbright.（24-25九年級下·湖北武漢·階段練習）閱讀下面短文，用方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使短文在結構，語意和邏輯上正確。(提示：方框中有兩個單詞或短語使多余的)smooth/held/ton/degrees/heavier/turnaround/turnoff

Doyouloveskippingstones(打水漂)?Herearesometoptipsforyoutoskipthestones：1．Findtherightstone.Theskippingstonesareusuallyflatandsmallenoughtoholdinonehand.However,scientistsnowsayastoneisalsoagoodchoice.2．Calmandwateristhebest,likealakeorapool.3．Thebestangletoskipthestoneis20.4．Thestoneisbetweenyourthumbandmiddlefinger.Putyourpointerfingeraroundtheedgeofthestone.5．Whenyouthrowit,thestonequickly.Don’tthrowhard.Instead,trytothrowthestoneasquicklyaspossible.（2025·湖北武漢·模擬預測）閱讀下面短文，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使短文在結構、語意和邏輯上正確。(提示：方框中有兩個單詞或短語是多余的。)stomach/natural/spreadout/catches/heart/touch/dangerousDidyouknowthatsomeplantstrap(設陷阱捕捉)animals?TheVenusflytrapmakesitsownfood,butalso1insects.Firstaninsectlandsonthetrap.Thenthetrapshuts.Theplantbreaksdowntheinsect’sbodyjustasyour2breaksdownfood.Thisplantmaylookpretty,butitis3!Poisonivycangrowontreesor4ontheground.Theleavescanbesmallorasbigasyourhand!Ifyou5theplantyoucangetsick.Youshouldwashyourhandsquicklyincoldwater.（2024·湖北武漢·模擬預測）閱讀下面短文，用方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使短文在結構、語意和邏輯上正確。(提示：方框中有二個單詞或短語是多余的。)however/discover/large/raise/putout/leadto/provide

Theygetmorerainthandesertsdobutlessrainthanforests.Theyarefoundbetweendesertsandforests.GuesswhatI’mtalkingabout?Grasslands!

Grasslandsarefoundallovertheworld.Theyare1andflat.It’sawonderfulplaceforplantsandanimalsAllkindsofplantslikeflowersandtreesgrowongrasslands.They2enoughfoodforanimals.Grasslandscanalsobeusedasfarmlandto3crops(農作物)forpeopleaswell.Grasslands,4cangetextreme(極端的)weather.Windanddryweathercan5fires.（2024·湖北武漢·模擬預測）閱讀下面短文，用方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使短文在結構、語意和邏輯上正確。(提示：方框中有二個單詞或短語是多余的。)said/necessary/added/join/purpose/proper/findout

Searchandrescuedogshaveplayedanimportantroleinfindingmissingpeopleafternaturaldisasters.InGermany,thesedogsarenowbeingusedforanew1.Agroupofdogshasbeentrainedtosearchforancienthumanremains.Theyarea2partoforganizationcalledArchaeoDogs.Eachofthesedogshasexperiencedtwoyearsoftrainingto3bonesburiedupto45feetunderground.Onlydogswith90%successratecan4theteam.It’s5thatthedogsjustthinkofitasfunhunting(狩獵)whiletheseresponsibilitiesmayappeartobechallengingtasks.（2024·湖北武漢·模擬預測）閱讀下面短文，用方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使短文在結構、語意和邏輯上正確。(提示：方框中有兩個單詞或短語是多余的。)clear/safety/stoodout/relaxed/required/organized/lookedout

Inthepast,manychildrenwalkedorusedhorsestogotoschool.Later,red,white,andbluebusesareusedtotakechildrentoschool.In1939,aprofessoratColumbiaUniversity1

ameetingontheschoolbus.Teachers,experts,engineers,andpaintspecialistswrotewith42pagesaboutschoolbuses.And2expertssuggestedmakingtheschoolbusesyellowbecauseblacklettersonyellowcanbeparticularly3.Besides,thecoloryellow4inbadweather.InAmerica,CanadaandChina,mostschoolbusesareyellowalthoughtheyaren’t5.（2024·湖北武漢·模擬預測）閱讀下面短文，用方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使短文在結構、語意和邏輯上正確。（提示：方框中有兩個單詞或短語是多余的。）suit/because/comfortable/learnabout/although/prefers/hatesWhatdoyouwearwhenyoutakeatrip?Mostofuschoose1T-shirtsandjeans.ButWangTata,apost-90sofficeladyinShanghai,2towearhanfu.Shethinksthateach3hasitsownculturalbackground.Soitgivesheragoodchanceto4traditionalculture.Wangisnottheonlyonewhoturnstothetraditionalclothing.Qingzhi,alawstudent,likestowearhanfutoclass5itgivesherendlessinspirationeveryday.Shethinksshecandiscoveranewselfeverysingleday.（2024·湖北武漢·模擬預測）閱讀下面短文，用方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使短文在結構、語意和邏輯上正確。(提示：方框中有二個單詞或短語是多余的。)dangerous/worst/prevent/watch/fallingoff/electricity/insteadofManyaccidentshappeninpeople’shomes.Forexample,thekitchenandthebathroomarethetwomost1roomsinthehouse.Canpeople2certainaccidents?Yes.Manyaccidentshappenbeca