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【高考英語】專題01(原題版)必修第二冊Unit1CultureHeritage一輪復習考點通關卷【高考英語】專題01(原題版)必修第二冊Unit1CultureHeritage一輪復習考點通關卷1/11【高考英語】專題01(原題版)必修第二冊Unit1CultureHeritage一輪復習考點通關卷單元考點鞏固卷Unit1CultureHeritage(總分50分;時間30分鐘)一、根據漢語提示拼寫單詞(每題1分,共10分)1.Afterrepeated____(嘗試),theyfinallysucceeded。2。Hissecondnovel____(確立)hisfameasawriter.3。Artistsmakealivingthroughtheir(有創意的)work。

4。Scientistsareitheeffectsofdietonfightingcancer.

5。ManyculturalrhavebeenpreservedbytheChinesegovernment。

6.Thecommitteerejecteda(提議)foranewhousingdevelopment.

7.TheOlympicstartrainedhardto(維持)hispositionastheworldnumberone.

8.WithyearsofEnglishtraining,Ihavenodifficulty(組織)classesinEnglish.

9.ThesuccessfullandingofChang'e-5onthemoonfurther(提升)China’sstatusasaspacepower。

10.Hedesignedthefirst”Webbrowser”,whichallowedcomputeruserstoaccess____(文件)fromothercomputers。二、單句語法填空(每題1分,共10分)1。Afterleavinghighschool,hebecamea________(profession)footballplayer.2.Thereisafrontandabackentrance________thehouse。3.IwasmovingsomefurnitureandIhurtmyankle________theprocess。4。I________(download)someintroductionsaboutsometouristattractionsinthecityyesterdayevening.5。Onlyifyouthrowyourselfintoyourstudieswillyoufinallyachieveyourlong—termgoalofbecoming________archaeologist。6。Oneofthesevenwondersoftheancientworldwasthe________(pyramid).7.Itistheveryoneofthebooksthat______(have)beentranslatedintoEnglish。8.Shedoesn’tknowthereasonfor_______hewouldliketojointheteam.9。He____we(should)holdapartytowelcomethenewyearandhis____wentthrough.(propose)10.Youcanchooseto____someonewhohashurtyoueveniftheydonotaskfor____.(forgive)三、短語填空(每題1分,共10分)inmemoryof,turnagainst,breakout,inpeace,defend。。.against。..ingeneral,usedto,sothat,intime,diefrom,1.Thefemalehormonesalsohelpthebody____itself____somekindsofinfections。2。MygrandfatherwasbornintheyearwhentheSecondWorldWar____.3。Eventhosewhowereonceforhimbeganto____him.4.Themonumentwasbuilt____thedeadinWenchuanmassiveearthquakein2008.5.Wewanttobuildupaharmonioussociety,inwhicheveryonelives____andinharmonywitheachother.6.Manywildanimalsincludingbirdshave_________theforestfireinAustralia.7.,_________alearnedmanmakesfewermistakesinlifethanamanwithoutknowledge.8。Manygraduatesdonatedtheirusedbooks_______morestudentscanbenefitfromtheirkindbehaviour.9.Thecauseofthepowerfailurewasfoundout__________afteraone—hourexamination.10。Myfamily___________liveinthecitybutnowwehavemovedtothecountryside。四、語篇語法填空(每題1分,共10分)Findingandkeepingtherightbalancebetweenprogressandthe1(protect)ofculturalsitescanbeabigchallenge。Bigchallenges,however,cansometimeslead2greatsolutions.In31950s,theEgyptiangovernmentwantedtobuildanewdamacrosstheNileinorder4(control)floods,produceelectricity,andsupplywatertomore5(farmer)inthearea。Buttheproposalledtoprotests6waterfromthedamwouldlikelydamageanumberoftemplesanddestroyculturalrelics。After7(listen)tothescientistswho8(study)theproblem,andcitizenswholivednearthedam,thegovernmentturnedtotheUnitedNationsforhelpin1959.Acommittee9(establish)tolimitdamagetotheEgyptianbuildingsandpreventthelossofculturalrelics。Finally,theworkbeganin1960.Whentheprojectendedin1980,itwasconsideredagreatsuccess.Notonlyhadthecountriesfoundapathtothefuturethatdidnotrunovertherelicsofthepast,buttheyhadalsolearntthatitwaspossibleforcountriestoworktogethertobuilda10(good)tomorrow.1。____2.____3。____4.____5.____6.____7。____8。____9.____10。____五、完成句子(每題2分,共10分)1.Itlooks(似乎要下雨了).

2.Whatisknowntousis(月亮繞著地球轉).

3.Mysuggestionis(我們告訴他這個結果)。

4.Whatshetoldyouwas__________________(藏在她內心深處的事情).5。Thisis(我父母是怎樣旅行的)whentheywereyoung.

單元素養檢測卷Unit1CultureHeritage(總分100分;時間90分鐘)一、閱讀理解(2023屆江蘇省決勝新高考高三年級5月份大聯考英語試題)ADownHouse,homeofCharlesDarwin:FunfactCharlesDarwin,hiswife,Emma,andtheirchildrenlivedatDownHousefor40yearsfrom1838.Severalroomsappearasifthefamilystilllivehere:withcroquetsetsthrownintoanunder-stairscupboard,ahalf-playedgameofbackgammononasidetableandEmma’sknitting(毛線)leftonachairinthedrawingroom。Upstairs,anexhibitionshowcasesDarwin’svoyageaboardHMSBeagle,includingareconstructionofhiscabin。Outside,visitorscanexploretheshelteredgardenswhichDarwinusedasanopen-airlaboratory,andthegreenhouseinwhichheplantedrareplantsanddevisedbotanicalexperiments.NoroomatDownHouseescapedDarwin’sexperiments.Inthedrawingroomheonceplacedajarofearthwormsonthegrandpianotoseewhethertheycouldhear.GettingthereA15-minutedrivefromtheA21/Farnborough。Freeparking.TheR8busfromOrpingtonstopsnearby(exceptSundays)orthe146busfromBromleyNorthandSouthterminates(終點站)inDownevillage,halfamilefromtheproperty.ThenearestrailwaystationsareChelsfieldorOrpington,aboutfourmilesaway.Valueformoney?It’s£12(adult),£7。20(child),or£31。30(familywith2adults).Under5sgofree。OpeninghoursOpendaily10am—6pmfrom30Marchto30September;daily10a。m.—5p。m.between1to31October。Openingtimesvarythroughthewinter(checkwebsitefordetails)。Verdict(評價)8/10。Anunstuffyeducational,gentleday-tripattractionwithfriendly,knowledgeablestaff。21.WhatcanvisitorsdoinDownHouse?A.Playthegrandpiano。 B。SetsailinHMSBeagle。C。ExploreDarwin’sworkandlife.?D.Tryfoodsourcedfromthegarden。22.Howmuchwouldacouplewiththeir4—year-oldtwinsonspayforadmission?A。£38。40。?B。£26.20。 C.£31.30. D。£24.23.WhatdoweknowaboutDownHouse?A.Itishighlythoughtof。 B.Itchargesparkingfees.C.Ithasfixedopeninghours.?D。Itisinconvenientlylocated.B(2023屆浙江省四校(杭州二中、溫州中學、紹興一中、金華一中)高三5月聯考試題)AsanintenseheatwavesweepsthroughChina,residentsareseekingreliefinairraidsheltersandswimmingpoolstostaycool,anddozensofcities,includingShanghai,ChongqingandHangzhou,haveissuedtheirhighest-levelredalertwarnings.Shanghaihasissuedthreeredalertsthisyear,withthetemperaturehitting40.9CelsiusonJuly13,matchingtherecordsetin2017since1873。ThefactthatShanghaihasexperiencedonly16daysof40°C-plustemperaturessincethecitybegankeepingrecordsin1873shouldgiveusanideaabouttheseriousnessofthesituation。Medicalexpertssayextremeheatcouldcausenausea(惡心),fatigue,sunstrokeandevendeath,withseniorcitizensandpeoplewithlong-termillnessesparticularlyvulnerabletoheatwaves.Extremeheatevents,whichbeganamonthago,haveaffectedthelivesofmorethan900millionpeopleinChina。BetweenJune1andJuly12,theaveragenumberofdayswithtemperaturesabove35°Cwas5。3,up2.4daysovernormalyears,breakingthenationalrecordsetin1961,accordingtotheNationalClimateCenter.PartsofEuropearealsointhegripofheatwavesandexperiencingextremeweathereventsafterthewesternpartofNorthAmericafacedextremeheatwaveslastyear.Inresponsetotheexceptionallyhightemperatures,theUnitedKingdomhasdeclaredanationalemergencyandissuedthehighest-levelredalertwarningforMondayandTuesdayforthefirsttime.Morealarmingly,theaverageglobaltemperatureinJunethisyearwas0。4°Chigherthannormalyearsandthehighestsince1979,withtemperaturesincountriessuchasSpain,FranceandItalyexceeding40°C.Unfortunately,extremeheat,whichisdirectlyrelatedtoclimatechange,willbecomemorefrequentandintenseinthenext30years,settingnewrecordsforhightemperatures.Asglobalwarmingintensifies,lossesanddevastationwillincrease,forcingnaturalandhumansystemstoraisetheiradaptationlimits.28.Whatcanweknowabouttheheatwavesthisyear?A.Itmaycausemoreharmtotheoldandpeoplewithlong—termillnesses。B.Thenumberofdaysabove35°CinJunebreaksthenationalrecord.C.Shanghaihasexperiencedahighertemperaturethanthatin2017。D。ThewholeEuropeaswellasAmericaaresufferingfromtheheatwaves.29.Howdoestheauthordevelopthetext?A.Byanalyzingandconcluding。?B。Byexplainingandcontrasting.C.Bygivingexamplesandquoting.?D.Bygivingfiguresandcomparing.30。Accordingtothewriter,whatisthetrendofextremeheat?A.Becomingmoreserious。 B。Remainingstable.C。Stayingunpredictable.?D.Gettingcontrollable.31。Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thesolutionstotheclimatechange.?B。Theeconomiclossesfromheatwaves。C.Theincreaseofsevereheatwaves.?D。Thedestructiveeffectofglobalwarming.二、七選五(2023屆廣州市科學城中學高三第二學期英語5月月考試卷)Colorpsychologyisthestudyofhowcolorsaffecthumanbehavior,mood,orphysiologicalprocesses。Colorsaffectourfeelingsandmemories.___16___Companieschoosecolorsthattheybelievewillmotivatecustomerstobuytheirproductsandimprovebrandawareness.Colorperceptionisverysubjective,asdifferentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutandresponsestocolors.Severalfactorsinfluencecolorperception,whichmakesitdifficulttodetermineifcoloraloneimpactsouremotionsandactions。___17___Insomecultures,forexample,whiteisassociatedwithhappinessandpurity.Inasituationwhereawomaniswearingawhiteweddingdress,isshehappybecausesheisinfluencedbythecolorwhiteorbecausesheisgettingmarried?Tosomeonefromadifferentculture,wearingwhitemaysignifysadness.___18___Whilenodirectcauseandeffectrelationshipbetweencolorandbehaviorhasbeenfound,somegeneralizationsaboutcolorsandwhattheymaysymbolizehavebeendetermined.Colorsincludingred,yellow,andorangeareconsideredwarmcolors。___19___Coolcolorsincludeblue,violet,andgreen.Thesecolorsareassociatedwithcalmnessandcoolness.___20___Weseecolorswithourbrains.Oureyesareimportantfordetectingandrespondingtolight,butitisthebrain'svisualcenterintheoccipitallobes(枕葉)thatprocessesvisualinformationandassignscolor。Thecolorsweseearedeterminedbythewavelengthoflightthatisreflected.Thebrainintegratesthesewavelengthsignalsenablingustodistinguishamongmillionsofdifferentcolors.A.Wedon'tactuallyseecolorswithoureyes.B.Ourbrainassociatesthewavelengthwithacolor.C.Colorsalsohavebeenusedtotreatvariousdiseases.D.Theyareeventhoughttoinfluenceourbuyingchoices.E.Thesecolorsarethoughttostimulateexcitingemotions.F.Theinfluentialfactorsofcolorperceptionincludeageandculture.G.Thisisbecausewhiteisassociatedwithsorrowanddeathinthosecultures.三、完形填空(2023屆山東省威海市高三5月高考模擬考試(二模)英語試題)JimQuickgrewuponafarminOrchardHill,Georgia.Therehelearnedhow___21___beesaretothefoodweeat.Whenhewas11,hisgrandfatheraskedhimtostartabeehivetokeepthe___22___growingstrong.“Forty—twoyearslater,andI’mstill___23___,"Quicksaidinarecentinterview。Beforehisretirement,themasterbeekeepertaughtentomology(thestudyofinsects)attheUniversityofGeorgiainAthens.Quickisstilllearningaboutbeesonthefarmwherehegrewup.Butheisworried:Thebee___24___isindanger.Nearly40%ofbeehivesintheUnitedStateswere___25___in2021alone.This___26___Quickandotherscientistsbecausebeesareessentialtofood___27___.Theypollinate(授粉)floweringcropsandplants,___28___theproductionofseedsandfruits.Thedecliningbeepopulationcanbe___29___byseveralfactors,includingparasites(寄生物)thatkillorweakenthehives.Habitatloss,____30____,andclimatechangearealsotoblame.Pesticidesgetintothenectar(花蜜)ofplants,whichisessentialtoabee's____31____.Poisonoussubstancesinthenectarharmthebees’memory.Scientistsaresearchingfor____32____tohelpthebeepopulation.ButQuickalreadyhasa(n)____33____。“Setupabeehiveatschool,”hesaid,“andlearnmoreaboutpollinators.”Kidsaren’ttooyoungto____34____.Afterall,justattheageof11Quick____35____hisfirstbeehive.“Wecouldgrowmorebees,”hesaid,“ifwehadmorepeopletodoit。”21.A。vital?B.friendly?C。addicted?D.sensitive22.A.beesB。bushes?C。crops?D。roots23。A。trying?B.working?C。learning?D。teaching24.A。growth?B。migration?C.diversity D。population25.A.lost B。moved C。collected?D。discovered26.A.disappoints B.concerns C.shocks D.challenges27.A。safety B.storage C.flavor D。production28.A。relyingon B.resultingin C.speedingup?D.controllingover29.A。caused?B.identified C。worsened D.limited30。A.enemies B.disasters C.diseases?D.chemicals31.A。size B.life?C。diet D.memory32。A.clues?B。solutions?C。volunteers D.donations33。A.job?B。idea C。choice?D.schedule34。A.help?B。remember C。decide D。communicate35。A.decorated B.designed C.started?D。bought四、語法填空(2023屆湖南省長沙市明德中學5月高考全仿真模擬英語試卷)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Aleaffellintothewaterandchangedthetasteofit。Henceforth,teawasborn。Chinaisknownasthehomeoftea。Sinceancienttimes,tea____36____(influence)Chineseculture,leavingitspleasantsmellinpoetry,etiquetteandcustoms。Manytealoversenjoyteanotjustforitsflavor,butfor____37____beautyofteaceremonies。Pickingtea____38____(leaf)isanimportantspringactivityintheYangtzeRiverbasininSouthChina.Theearliestbatchofteaisoftenready____39____(pick)beforeQingming,whichisobservedinearlyApril____40____

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