第頁2025年高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)《語法填空之Therebe句型及省略句》專項測試卷及答案學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________一、Therebe句型及省略句高考考向1.省略句用法（高頻考點(diǎn)）2.Therebe…句型用法（低頻考點(diǎn)）二、Therebe句型和省略句思維導(dǎo)圖三、Therebe句型及省略句高考真題分類通關(guān)練1.（2009?浙江?高考真題）Thereisagreatdealofevidence__________(indicate)thatmusicactivitiesengagedifferentpartsofthebrain.2.（2009?安徽?高考真題）There____________(exist)acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject.3.（2007?湖南?高考真題）Thereisanoldproverb,“Loveme,lovemydog.”Butthereis______(much)wisdominthis:“Loveme,lovemybook.”4.（2010?江西?高考真題）Swimmingismyfavoritesport.Thereis________likeswimmingasameansofkeepingfit.5.（2010?江西?高考真題）Thereweremanytalentedactorsouttherejustwaiting________(discover).6.（2011?山東?高考真題）Lookoverthere—there’saverylong,windingpath________(lead)uptothehouse.7.（2014?山東?高考真題）(2014?山東)Thereisanotepinnedtothedoor___________(say)whentheshopwillopenagain.8.（2013?遼寧?高考真題）LaurawasawayinParisforoveraweek.Whenshegothome,therewasapileofmail_______(wait)forher.9.（2013?浙江?高考真題）Therearesomehealthproblemsthat,whennot________(treat)intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.10.（2011?上海?高考真題）Thereisclearevidence______themostdifficultfeelingofalltointerpretisbodilypain.11.（2009?浙江?高考真題）—Isthereanypossibility______youcouldpickmeupattheairport?—Noproblem.12.（2014?廣西?高考真題）Todaytherearemoreairplanes_________(carry)morepeoplethaneverbeforeintheskies.13.（2014?北京?高考真題）Lastnight,thereweremillionsofpeople_____________(watch)theopeningceremonyliveonTV.14.（2008?上海?高考真題）Ifthereisalotofwork_________(do).I’mhappytojustkeeponuntilitisfinished.15.（2012?四川?高考真題）Thisisnotmystory,noris______thewholestory.Mystoryplaysoutdifferently.四、Therebe句型及省略句名校好題通關(guān)練16.（23-24高三?全國?課時練習(xí)）issomedoubtwhetherhehasthecouragetowalkoutofthecomfortzone.17.（23-24高三下?全國?課后作業(yè)）Nowthere________(exist)apreviouslyunknownspeciesofprimate.18.（2024高三上?全國?專題練習(xí)）________existedanobviousconflictbetweentheaccountsofthewitnesses,soajudgmentwasnotannouncedincourt.19.（23-24高三下?全國?課后作業(yè)）There________(remain)onemoretesttobecarriedoutbeforeweputtheinstrumentintooperation.20.（23-24高三?全國?課后作業(yè)）There________(stand)atalltreeinfrontofourhouse.21.（23-24高三上?重慶?期末）Nowthere________(exist)atoughissue,soallofusworkdayandnighttosolvethem.22.（23-24高三下?全國?課后作業(yè)）Inthelast500millionyears,there________(be)fivetimeswhenlifeonEarthhasalmostended.23.（2024高三上?全國?專題練習(xí)）Bicyclesareaverycommonformoftransportintheworld.There________(be)aboutonebillionbicyclesworldwide.24.（23-24高三下?江蘇?階段練習(xí)）Ihaveneverimaginedthere________(be)suchagoodhotelinthistown.25.（23-24高三下?江蘇南京?期末）Smithneverdreamedofthere(be)achanceforhimtowinthefirstprizeinthecompetition.26.（23-24高三下?內(nèi)蒙古赤峰?階段練習(xí)）Itwastoolateforthere________(be)nobus.27.（2024高三?全國?專題練習(xí)）Weexpectthere________(be)alotofdiscussionsabouttheproblem.28.（2025高三?全國?專題練習(xí)）Hecamelate,sohewasmade________(stand)outsidetheclassroomfortenminutes.29.（24-25高三上?全國?課后作業(yè)）Hewasmade________(work)dayandnight.30.（2025高三?全國?專題練習(xí)）Hestoodupallofasuddenasif________(say)tosaysomething.31.（24-25高三上?全國?課后作業(yè)）As________(schedule),themusicfestivalwillbeheldontheplaygroundfrom5p.m.to8p.m.nextSunday.32.（24-25高三上?全國?課后作業(yè)）Misunderstandings,unless________(deal)withproperly,mayleadtoseriousproblems.33.（23-24高三下?江蘇無錫?階段練習(xí)）When________(heat),icecanturnintowater.34.（23-24高三下?重慶?開學(xué)考試）When________(absorb)inpainting,theartistwouldforgetallthepainshesufferedinhislife.35.（23-24高三下?全國?課后作業(yè)）There________(be)largeamountsofhomeworkandagreatmanyexaminationsforusstudentseveryday.36.（23-24高三下?全國?課后作業(yè)）________isnodoubtthatthiscandidate’sadvantageliesinhisabilitytocommunicatewithforeignersinEnglish.37.（23-24高三下?全國?假期作業(yè)）There________(be)millionsofwebsitesontheInternetandthere(be)alotofusefulinformationonthewebsites.38.（23-24高三上?上海?假期作業(yè)）AsfarasIcansee,________isnopossibilitythathewillwinthetennismatchthistime.39.（23-24高三上?全國?假期作業(yè)）Thereisno________(possible)thatHelencanwinthefirstprizeinthecomingcompetition.40.（23-24高三下?新疆烏魯木齊?階段練習(xí)）________seemstobenobetterwaytosolvethisproblem.41.（23-24高三上?浙江紹興?期末）________isnodoubtthattheAmberRoomwaspricelessintermsofmoney.42.（2024高三上?全國?專題練習(xí)）Thereisno________(say)whetherhe'llcome.43.（23-24高三上?安徽宿州?開學(xué)考試）________ismuchchancethatBillwillrecoverhimselfintimefortherace.44.（23-24高三下?浙江紹興?期末）JaneGoodallfindsthatthere________(be)astrongbondbetweenmembersofachimpfamily.45.（23-24高三?全國?課時練習(xí)）Althoughtherewerelotsofdifficulties________(overcome),sheneverletherproblemsdefeather.45.（23-24高三下?全國?課后作業(yè)）Thereissomuch________(ignore)aboutmentalillness.46.（2024高三上?全國?專題練習(xí)）There________nocattle,nopeople,nohumanfootprintsatall.47.（23-24高三上?全國?課后作業(yè)）There________(be)alotofbreadandsomeeggsonthetable.48.（23-24高三上?全國?課后作業(yè)）Idon’tthink________ismuchsenseinhangingabouthere.49.（2010?重慶?高考真題）AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiver_____(lie)Chongqing,oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.51.（23-24高三上?全國?課后作業(yè)）There_________(stand)atempleneartheriver.52.Ratherthan______(ride)onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers_______(ride)abicycle.53.--Iusuallygotherebytrain.Whynot____________(try,go)byboatforachange?54.IlostmykeysintheofficesoIcoulddonothingbuttowaitformymother.改錯55.Shewentonworkingthough________(blame)bythemanager.

56.（2018·新課標(biāo)II卷）China'sapproachtoprotectingitsenvironmentwhile_________(feed)itscitizens"offersusefullessonsforagricultureandfoodpolicymakersworldwide."saysthebank'sJuergenVoegele.57.(2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇南京師范大學(xué)高三期末)When________(ask)forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.58.(2022-2023高三下學(xué)期?江蘇南京?期末)When________(compare)thefamousactors’incomewiththatofthoseoutstandingdoctorsandresearchers,manypeoplebelieveitisnotjustified.60.Videogamescanbeapoorinfluenceif________(leave)inthewronghands.61.Ifit’sconvenientforyou,let’smeetat8:30outsidetheschoolgate.If________,letmeknowwhattimesuitsyoubest.62.Noonewillbeallowedtoentertheprivateclubunless________(privilege).63.Nomatterhowclearly________(clarify),theissuescan’tstillgetthroughtoallofus.64.Whendeeply________(absorb)inhisphone,hedidn’tnoticehismotherapproaching.65.(23-24高三下?江蘇揚(yáng)州?期中)Ifeltconcernedwhen________(watch)thedocumentary.66.Thetwinscheeredupanddidas________(tell).67.(23-24學(xué)年高三下?福建泉州?期中)Somethinkgraffitiisacrimeif________(do)withoutapropertyowner’spermission.68.When________(face)twopaths,peoplehavenochoicebuttomakeadecisionandseewhatwillhappen.69.Researchersclaimthatyoungpeoplemayriskgoingdeafif________(expose)toveryloudmusiconadailybasis.70.Thenewhybridgrainsarefirmerthannaturalgrains,andwhen________(cook)theymaintaintheirtraditionalappearance.71.—Whatdoyousupposemadeherworried?—________(lose)anewcellphone.72.Children,when________(expose)toanEnglish-speakingatmosphere,willpickupthelanguagemuchmoreeasily.73.Though________(warn)againandagain,theyoungmanstilldroveafterdrinking,leadingtohisbeingfined.74.Theprofessorpausedasif________(expect)hisstudentstoaskquestionsonthepointhehadjustmade.75.Becarefulwithsuchthings.If________,you’lldropthem.77.Theboyusedtoplaywiththeknifethoughhisfathertoldhimnot________.77.—What’sthematterwithDella?—Well,herparentswouldn’tallowhertogototheparty,butshestillhopes________.78.When________(complete),themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.79.—Thewarisverylikelytobreakoutinthenearfuture.—Iamafraid________,ifthesituationgoesasitis.80.—I’llbeawayonbusiness.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?—I’dbeglad________.81.TheylandedsafelyontheislandinthePacific.Everythingwentonbetterthan________(expect).82.Herushedoutoftheroomasif________(meet)someimportantperson.83.Thenumbersweresmallerthan________(expect).84.Weshouldkeeptheearthhealthywhile________(use)itssupplyofnaturalresources.85.Herparentswouldn’tallowhertogototheparty,butshestillhoped________.86.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen________(compare)withsuchartformsasmusicandpainting.87.Knowinghistrouble,Ihadnothingtodobut________(inspire)himtocontinuehiswork.88.Once________(encourage),hewillhaveconfidencetoovercomethedifficulties.89.________(be)Iabird,Iwouldflytoseeyouatonce.90.When________(ask)aquestioninclass,youshouldn’tkeepsilentbutactivelyanswerit.91.When________(face)withtheunexpectedaccident,hekeptcalmandsavedtheboyfromtheburningbuilding.92.If________(invite),Iwillattendthemeeting.93.LittleTomisofteneducatedbyhisparentstobegoodandfriendlytoothersevenif________(attack).94.Eventhough________(bury)inhiswork,hewouldn’tmisstheopportunitytochatwithhisson.95.Thedriverwantedtoparkhiscarneartheroadsidebutwasaskedbythepolicenot________.96.Though________(tire),theywentonworkinginordertofinishthetaskontime.97.While________(explore)theforest,wefoundahiddenwaterfall.98.Themanissostrangethatheneverspeaks—evenif________(ask)to.99.Weshouldbecautiousandusegoodjudgementwhen________(make)decisionsaboutcloning.100.If________(provide)withbettertraining,shecandoareallygoodjobofshowinghertalentincomicart.參考答案一、Therebe句型及省略句高考考向1.省略句用法（高頻考點(diǎn)）2.Therebe…句型用法（低頻考點(diǎn)）二、Therebe句型和省略句思維導(dǎo)圖三、Therebe句型及省略句高考真題分類通關(guān)練1.（2009?浙江?高考真題）Thereisagreatdealofevidence__________(indicate)thatmusicactivitiesengagedifferentpartsofthebrain.【答案】indicating【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：有大量證據(jù)表明，音樂活動時會調(diào)用大腦的不同部位。本題為therebe句型主語為evidence，indicate作定語，修飾evidence，而"evidence"與"indicate"之間構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞indicating做定語修飾evidence，故填indicating。2.（2009?安徽?高考真題）There____________(exist)acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject.【答案】remains【解析】考查特殊句式。句意：關(guān)于那項規(guī)劃的實際價值人們?nèi)源鎽岩伞４颂幙疾閠herebe結(jié)構(gòu)，構(gòu)成句式therebe/remains...doubt...表示“仍存疑……”。故填remains。3.（2007?湖南?高考真題）Thereisanoldproverb,“Loveme,lovemydog.”Butthereis______(much)wisdominthis:“Loveme,lovemybook.”【答案】more【解析】考查形容詞比較級。句意：有一句古老的諺語，“愛屋及烏。”，但“愛我，愛我的書”這句話蘊(yùn)含著更多的智慧。根據(jù)所提供的情境“Loveme,lovemydog.”和“Loveme,lovemybook.”可判斷出，此處有兩句諺語的比較，表示“Loveme,lovemybook.”這句諺語有更多的智慧在其中。故填more。4.（2010?江西?高考真題）Swimmingismyfavoritesport.Thereis________likeswimmingasameansofkeepingfit.【答案】nothing【解析】考查代詞詞義辨析。句意：游泳是我的最愛。在保持健康方面，沒有什么能比得上游泳的作用了。A.something某事；B.anything任何事情；C.nothing沒有什么；D.everything一切。根據(jù)“Swimmingismyfavoritesport.”可知，“我”把游泳看作保持健康最有效的方法，沒有別的方法能比得上它。故填nothing。5.（2010?江西?高考真題）Thereweremanytalentedactorsouttherejustwaiting________(discover).【答案】tobediscovered【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：有很多有天賦的演員等著被發(fā)現(xiàn)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，已有謂語動詞were，空處需填非謂語動詞，actors和discover為邏輯動賓關(guān)系，需用被動語態(tài)，排除A項；此處表示將要發(fā)生的動作，需用動詞不定式表將來。故填tobediscovered。6.（2011?山東?高考真題）Lookoverthere—there’saverylong,windingpath________(lead)uptothehouse.【答案】leading【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：看那兒——有一條很長的蜿蜒通向房子的小路。橫線部分做定語修飾path，因為Path與leadto構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，使用現(xiàn)在分詞來修飾path。故填leading。7.（2014?山東?高考真題）(2014?山東)Thereisanotepinnedtothedoor___________(say)whentheshopwillopenagain.【答案】saying【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：門上釘著一張紙條，寫著這家商店什么時候再營業(yè)。在這個句子中note和say是主動關(guān)系，所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式做伴隨狀語，表主動、進(jìn)行。故填saying。8.（2013?遼寧?高考真題）LaurawasawayinParisforoveraweek.Whenshegothome,therewasapileofmail_______(wait)forher.【答案】waiting【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：勞拉去巴黎待了一周多。當(dāng)她回到家的時候，家里有一大摞郵件在等著她。在Therebe句型中，主語apileofmail和非謂語動詞wait之間是主動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語，表示主動和正在發(fā)生。故填waiting。9.（2013?浙江?高考真題）Therearesomehealthproblemsthat,whennot________(treat)intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.【答案】treated【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：有些健康問題，如果不及時處理，以后會變得更嚴(yán)重。whennottreatedintime為插入語，在本句中為時間狀語從句，把thatcanbecomebiggeroneslateron這個定語從句給隔開了。when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句時，可以出現(xiàn)省略的現(xiàn)象，但必須滿足兩個條件：首先，時間狀語從句中的主語必須和主句主語一致；其次，從句中含有be動詞。本句補(bǔ)充完整的狀語從句為：whentheyarenottreatedintime，其他選項形式不對。故填treated。10.（2011?上海?高考真題）Thereisclearevidence______themostdifficultfeelingofalltointerpretisbodilypain.【答案】that【解析】此處的themostdifficultfeelingofalltointerpretisbodilypain是同位語從句,用來說明evidence是什么,故用that引導(dǎo)同位語從句。意思為有明顯證據(jù)表明最難以描述的感受來自于身體的傷痛.11.（2009?浙江?高考真題）—Isthereanypossibility______youcouldpickmeupattheairport?—Noproblem.【答案】that【解析】考查同位語從句。句意：--你有可能來飛機(jī)場接我們嗎?--沒問題。when什么時間；that在賓語從句中沒有意義；whether是否；what什么。分析句子可知，空格處引導(dǎo)同位語從句，解釋說明possibility，從句句意完整，成分齊全，故用連接詞that，故填that。12.（2014?廣西?高考真題）Todaytherearemoreairplanes_________(carry)morepeoplethaneverbeforeintheskies.【答案】carrying【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：現(xiàn)在比以前有有更多的飛機(jī)運(yùn)送乘客。此處airplane和carry之間是主動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，表主動。故填carrying。13.（2014?北京?高考真題）Lastnight,thereweremillionsofpeople_____________(watch)theopeningceremonyliveonTV.【答案】watching【解析】考查現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。句意：昨晚，成千上萬的人們在電視上觀看了開幕式直播。分析可知，______________theopeningceremonyliveonTV作定語，修飾people，因people和watch之間為主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞表主動。故填watching。14.（2008?上海?高考真題）Ifthereisalotofwork_________(do).I’mhappytojustkeeponuntilitisfinished.【答案】todo【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：如果有很多工作要做，我很樂意一直把它做完。分析句子可知，用不定式做定語表示未發(fā)生的動作，放在被修飾詞的名詞、代詞后，此處todo在句中做定語修飾work，主動形式表示被動含義，故填todo。15.（2012?四川?高考真題）Thisisnotmystory,noris______thewholestory.Mystoryplaysoutdifferently.【答案】there【解析】考查nor位于句首引起部分倒裝。句意：這不是我的故事，也不是故事的全部。我的故事卻不一樣。否定詞句首，應(yīng)用半倒裝：be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞放到主語的前面，此處it指代story，故填there。四、Therebe句型及省略句名校好題通關(guān)練16.（23-24高三?全國?課時練習(xí)）issomedoubtwhetherhehasthecouragetowalkoutofthecomfortzone.【答案】There【解析】考查therebe句型。句意：對于他是否有勇氣走出舒適區(qū)還存在一些懷疑。therebe句型，表示“存在；有”，thereissomedoubt“有一些懷疑”，符合句意，此句中，whether引導(dǎo)同位語從句，解釋doubt的內(nèi)容，故填There。17.（23-24高三下?全國?課后作業(yè)）Nowthere________(exist)apreviouslyunknownspeciesofprimate.【答案】exists【解析】考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：現(xiàn)在有一種以前不為人知的靈長類動物。thereexist是固定句型，意為“有……”，句子描述客觀事實，時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語apreviouslyunknownspecies是單數(shù)，因此空格處是第三人稱單數(shù)，故填exists。18.（2024高三上?全國?專題練習(xí)）________existedanobviousconflictbetweentheaccountsofthewitnesses,soajudgmentwasnotannouncedincourt.【答案】There【解析】考查存在句。句意：證人的陳述之間存在明顯的沖突，因此沒有在法庭上宣布判決。分析句子可知，句中涉及固定句型“Thereexisted…”，意為“存在……”，為存在句，句首單詞首字母大寫，故空格處應(yīng)填“There”。故填There。19.（23-24高三下?全國?課后作業(yè)）There________(remain)onemoretesttobecarriedoutbeforeweputtheinstrumentintooperation.【答案】remains【解析】考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：在我們把儀器投入使用之前，還有一個測試要做。此處為存在句型thereremain，根據(jù)句意和句中“put”可知，句子陳述的是客觀事實，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為“onemoretest”為單數(shù)概念，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填remains。20.（23-24高三?全國?課后作業(yè)）There________(stand)atalltreeinfrontofourhouse.【答案】stands【解析】考查主謂一致。句意：在我們的房子前面有一棵大樹。Therestands+主語.是完全倒裝的用法，表示主語站在/位于。本句的正常語序為Atalltreestandsinfrontofourhouse，主語為Atalltree，單數(shù)，故填stands。21.（23-24高三上?重慶?期末）Nowthere________(exist)atoughissue,soallofusworkdayandnighttosolvethem.【答案】exists【解析】考查時態(tài)。句意：現(xiàn)在存在著一個棘手的問題，所以我們所有人都日以繼夜地工作來解決它。分析可知，所填動詞作句子的謂語動詞，結(jié)合語境“Now”可知，用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語“atoughissue”為第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用三單形式。故填exists。22.（23-24高三下?全國?課后作業(yè)）Inthelast500millionyears,there________(be)fivetimeswhenlifeonEarthhasalmostended.【答案】havebeen【解析】考查therebe句型和時態(tài)。句意：在過去的5億年里，地球上有五次生命幾乎滅絕。根據(jù)時間狀語Inthelast500millionyears可知，句子用現(xiàn)在完成時。此處考查therebe句型，主語fivetimes為復(fù)數(shù)形式，助動詞用have。故填havebeen。23.（2024高三上?全國?專題練習(xí)）Bicyclesareaverycommonformoftransportintheworld.There________(be)aboutonebillionbicyclesworldwide.【答案】are【解析】考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：自行車是世界上一種非常常見的交通工具。全世界大約有10億輛自行車。句子陳述的是客觀事實，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，句子為therebe句型，句子主語為aboutonebillionbicycles，為復(fù)數(shù)形式，應(yīng)與are連用。故填are。24.（23-24高三下?江蘇?階段練習(xí)）Ihaveneverimaginedthere________(be)suchagoodhotelinthistown.【答案】being【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：我從來沒有想到這個鎮(zhèn)上會有這么好的旅館。作imagined的賓語，固定短語imaginedoing意為“想象做某事”，因此應(yīng)用be的動名詞形式，therebeing是therebe句型的非限定形式。故填being。25.（23-24高三下?江蘇南京?期末）Smithneverdreamedofthere(be)achanceforhimtowinthefirstprizeinthecompetition.【答案】being【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：史密斯做夢也沒想到他有機(jī)會在比賽中獲得一等獎。dreamofdoingsth“夢想做某事”，故用動名詞作賓語，此處為therebe句型的動名詞結(jié)構(gòu)。故填being。26.（23-24高三下?內(nèi)蒙古赤峰?階段練習(xí)）Itwastoolateforthere________(be)nobus.【答案】tobe【解析】考查therebe的非謂語形式。句意：太晚了，沒有公共汽車了。分析句子可知，空處作結(jié)果狀語，表示因為太晚了，所以沒有公共汽車了，需用therebe的非謂語形式，且空前有for，此處應(yīng)用theretobe的結(jié)構(gòu)，空處需用tobe。故填tobe。27.（2024高三?全國?專題練習(xí)）Weexpectthere________(be)alotofdiscussionsabouttheproblem.【答案】tobe【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：我們期望能對這個問題展開更多的討論。此處考查動詞短語expecttodo，意為“期待去做”，設(shè)空處應(yīng)用therebe的不定式結(jié)構(gòu)，作expect的賓語，構(gòu)成固定結(jié)構(gòu)expecttheretobe，意為“期望有”。故填tobe。28.（2025高三?全國?專題練習(xí)）Hecamelate,sohewasmade________(stand)outsidetheclassroomfortenminutes.【答案】tostand【解析】考查不定式。句意：他遲到了，所以他被迫在教室外站了十分鐘。makesb.dosth.(讓某人干某事)，省略to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語，但在被動語態(tài)中to應(yīng)加上，stand用不定式形式。故答案是tostand。29.（24-25高三上?全國?課后作業(yè)）Hewasmade________(work)dayandnight.【答案】towork【解析】考查不定式。句意：他被迫日夜工作。分析句子可知，這里考查bemadetodosth表“被迫做某事”，為固定搭配，所以這里應(yīng)填不定式作主語補(bǔ)足語。故填towork。30.（2025高三?全國?專題練習(xí)）Hestoodupallofasuddenasif________(say)tosaysomething.【答案】tosay【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：他站了起來，好像要說什么。此處為常用表達(dá)asiftodo“好像要做某事”，不定式表將來的動作。故填tosay。31.（24-25高三上?全國?課后作業(yè)）As________(schedule),themusicfestivalwillbeheldontheplaygroundfrom5p.m.to8p.m.nextSunday.【答案】scheduled【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：按計劃，音樂節(jié)將于下周日下午5點(diǎn)至8點(diǎn)在操場舉行。空處需填非謂語動詞作狀語，邏輯主語musicfestival與schedule構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，空處用過去分詞scheduled，asscheduled譯為：按計劃。故填scheduled。32.（24-25高三上?全國?課后作業(yè)）Misunderstandings,unless________(deal)withproperly,mayleadtoseriousproblems.【答案】dealt【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：誤解，如果不被妥善處理，可能會導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重的問題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處需要非謂語動詞作狀語。動詞deal和其邏輯主語Misunderstandings之間為被動關(guān)系，所以需要過去分詞作狀語。故填dealt。33.（23-24高三下?江蘇無錫?階段練習(xí)）When________(heat),icecanturnintowater.【答案】heated【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：當(dāng)加熱時，冰可以變成水。分析句子可知，空處缺少句子的狀語，原來的從句為Whentheiceisheated，此處省略theice和be動詞is，邏輯主語ice與heat為被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞。故填heated。34.（23-24高三下?重慶?開學(xué)考試）When________(absorb)inpainting,theartistwouldforgetallthepainshesufferedinhislife.【答案】absorbed【解析】考查省略句。句意：當(dāng)那位藝術(shù)家全神貫注于繪畫時，他會忘記他一生中遭受的所有痛苦。when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句的主語和主句的主語一致，可以省略從句的主語和be動詞，完整的從句是Whenhewasabsorbedinpainting，相當(dāng)于省略了hewas，空處需填過去分詞absorbed。故填absorbed。35.（23-24高三下?全國?課后作業(yè)）There________(be)largeamountsofhomeworkandagreatmanyexaminationsforusstudentseveryday.【答案】are【解析】考查主謂一致。句意：我們學(xué)生每天有大量的家庭作業(yè)和大量的考試。結(jié)合everyday可知用一般現(xiàn)在時，在therebe結(jié)構(gòu)中，be的形式取決與緊隨其后的名詞的形式，根據(jù)空后的largeamountsofhomeworkandagreatmanyexaminations可知，空后的內(nèi)容為復(fù)數(shù)含義，所以此處用are，故填are。36.（23-24高三下?全國?課后作業(yè)）________isnodoubtthatthiscandidate’sadvantageliesinhisabilitytocommunicatewithforeignersinEnglish.【答案】There【解析】考查同位語從句及therebe句型。句意：毫無疑問，這位候選人的優(yōu)勢在于他能夠用英語與外國人交流。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及句意，此句是同位語從句，表示“毫無疑問”，故用thereisnodoubtthat，位于句首，開頭字母大寫，故填There。37.（23-24高三下?全國?假期作業(yè)）There________(be)millionsofwebsitesontheInternetandthere(be)alotofusefulinformationonthewebsites.【答案】areis【解析】考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上有數(shù)百萬個網(wǎng)站，網(wǎng)站上有很多有用的信息。句子是描述一個事實，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，此處是Therebe句型，be動詞應(yīng)與后面的主語單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致。第一句的主語millionsofwebsites是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞用are，第二句的主語alotofusefulinformation是不可數(shù)名詞，be動詞用is。故答案是①are②is。38.（23-24高三上?上海?假期作業(yè)）AsfarasIcansee,________isnopossibilitythathewillwinthetennismatchthistime.【答案】there【解析】考查therebe句型。句意：在我看來，他這次不可能贏得這場網(wǎng)球比賽。分析句子可知，句中涉及therebe句型，意為“有……”，“there”放在句首，句子用完全倒裝，“possibility”為句子主語，“that”引導(dǎo)的同位語從句對“possibility”進(jìn)行解釋說明，故空格處應(yīng)填“there”。故填there。39.（23-24高三上?全國?假期作業(yè)）Thereisno________(possible)thatHelencanwinthefirstprizeinthecomingcompetition.【答案】possibility【解析】考查名詞。句意：海倫不可能在即將到來的比賽中獲得一等獎。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句話為therebe句型，所以空處要用名詞，Thereisnopossibilitythat...“不可能……”。故填possibility。40.（23-24高三下?新疆烏魯木齊?階段練習(xí)）________seemstobenobetterwaytosolvethisproblem.【答案】There【解析】考查固定句型。句意：似乎沒有更好的方法來解決這個問題。Thereseemstobe...表示“看起來有……”，是固定句型。故填There。41.（23-24高三上?浙江紹興?期末）________isnodoubtthattheAmberRoomwaspricelessintermsofmoney.【答案】There【解析】考查固定句型。句意：毫無疑問琥珀廳根據(jù)錢去衡量是無價的。固定短語thereisnodoubt毫無疑問，因為there位語句首，首字母需要大寫。故填There。42.（2024高三上?全國?專題練習(xí)）Thereisno________(say)whetherhe'llcome.【答案】saying【解析】考查名詞。句意：不知道他是否會來。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處應(yīng)填名詞形式，say的名詞形式為saying，所以應(yīng)填saying。故填saying。43.（23-24高三上?安徽宿州?開學(xué)考試）________ismuchchancethatBillwillrecoverhimselfintimefortherace.【答案】There【解析】考查therebe句型。句意：有很大可能比爾能夠恢復(fù)，參加比賽。結(jié)合句意可知，這里使用的是thereismuchchance“有很大可能”，符合句意，位于句首注意大寫，故填There。44.（23-24高三下?浙江紹興?期末）JaneGoodallfindsthatthere________(be)astrongbondbetweenmembersofachimpfamily.【答案】is【解析】考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：JaneGoodall發(fā)現(xiàn)黑猩猩家族成員之間有著牢固的聯(lián)系。由主句謂語動詞finds可知，空處賓語從句的謂語動詞需用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)；賓語從句中使用了Therebe句型，be動詞的形式取決于其后的主語形式，采取“就近原則”，空后astrongbond是單數(shù)，所以此處be動詞需用is。故填is。45.（23-24高三?全國?課時練習(xí)）Althoughtherewerelotsofdifficulties________(overcome),sheneverletherproblemsdefeather.【答案】toovercome【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：雖然有很多困難要克服，但她從不讓困難打敗她。根據(jù)句意及所給詞提示可知，空處應(yīng)是考查there+be+名詞+不定式"的用法，表示要發(fā)生的事，用不定式作定語。故填toovercome。45.（23-24高三下?全國?課后作業(yè)）Thereissomuch________(ignore)aboutmentalillness.【答案】ignorance【解析】考查名詞。句意：人們對精神疾病太無知了。此處為therebe句型，much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，故填ignorance，意為“無知”，作主語。故填ignorance。46.（2024高三上?全國?專題練習(xí)）There________nocattle,nopeople,nohumanfootprintsatall.【答案】are【解析】考查therebe句型和主謂一致。句意：那里沒有牛，沒有人，根本沒有人的腳印。根據(jù)therebe句型的就近原則和后文cattle為集合名詞可知，此處謂語動詞需使用be動詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，陳述現(xiàn)在的事實，用一般現(xiàn)在時。故填are。47.（23-24高三上?全國?課后作業(yè)）There________(be)alotofbreadandsomeeggsonthetable.【答案】is/was【解析】考查主謂一致。句意：桌子上有許多面包和一些雞蛋。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這是一個therebe句型，此處沒有任何時間狀語，故既可用一般現(xiàn)在時也一般過去時；therebe適用就近原則，bread為不可數(shù)名詞，故謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。故填is或was。48.（23-24高三上?全國?課后作業(yè)）Idon’tthink________ismuchsenseinhangingabouthere.【答案】there【解析】考查therebe句型。句意：我認(rèn)為在這里閑逛沒有什么意義。結(jié)合語意，空處應(yīng)用there，構(gòu)成therebe句型，表示“有”，符合句意。故填there。49.（2010?重慶?高考真題）AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiver_____(lie)Chongqing,oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.【答案】lies【解析】考查完全倒裝句。句意：位于長江、嘉陵江交匯處的重慶是中國十大城市之一。英語中把地點(diǎn)副詞放在句首，如果謂語動詞是不及物動詞時，要用全部倒裝，即狀語+不及物動詞+主語。分析選項可知，只有B項是完全倒裝。所以選B。51.（23-24高三上?全國?課后作業(yè)）There_________(stand)atempleneartheriver.【答案】stood/stands【解析】考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：河附近有一座寺廟。分析句子可知，這里考查謂語動詞，且本句為倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)形式，其主語為atemple，再由句意可知，這里時態(tài)可以為一般過去時也可以為一般現(xiàn)在時。故填stood/stands。52.Ratherthan______(ride)onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers_______(ride)abicycle.【答案】ride;toride。【解析】prefertodosthratherthandosth表示“寧愿做……不愿做……”，故答案是ride;toride。53.--Iusuallygotherebytrain.Whynot____________(try,go)byboatforachange?【答案】trygoing。【解析】Whynotdo…?是固定句型；trydoing強(qiáng)調(diào)“嘗試著做”。故答案是trygoing。54.IlostmykeysintheofficesoIcoulddonothingbuttowaitformymother.改錯【答案】去掉to。【解析】donothingbutdo是固定句型，表示“不得不做某事”，故答案是去掉to。55.Shewentonworkingthough________(blame)bythemanager.

【答案】blamed【解析】考查省略句。句意：雖然她被經(jīng)理責(zé)備了，但還在繼續(xù)工作。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知，這里考查though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句的省略結(jié)構(gòu)，省略了從句的主語和be動詞，所以完整的從句是thoughshewasblamedbythemanager，blame和主語she之間是被動的關(guān)系。故填blamed。56.（2018·新課標(biāo)II卷）China'sapproachtoprotectingitsenvironmentwhile_________(feed)itscitizens"offersusefullessonsforagricultureandfoodpolicymakersworldwide."saysthebank'sJuergenVoegele.【答案】feeding【解析】考查省略句。句意：中國在養(yǎng)活了中國人民的同時又保護(hù)了環(huán)境。這一做法為全世界的農(nóng)業(yè)和糧食政策制定人提供了很有用的經(jīng)驗。空格處表示正在進(jìn)行的動作，while后面省略掉了Chinais，省略句的原則：在時間狀語從句、條件狀語從句、讓步狀語從句中，如果從句的主語和主句的主語一致且含有be動詞時，那么可以把主語和be動詞一塊省略。故填feeding。57.(2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇南京師范大學(xué)高三期末)When________(ask)forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.【答案】asked【解析】考查省略句。句意：當(dāng)被問及他對教學(xué)工作的看法時，菲利普說他覺得很有趣，也很有收獲。在when連接的狀語從句中，當(dāng)主句的主語和從句的主語一致時，可以省略從句的主語和be動詞。還原從句為When(hewas)askedforhisviewsabouthisteachingjob，所以設(shè)空詞填asked。故填asked。58.(2022-2023高三下學(xué)期?江蘇南京?期末)When________(compare)thefamousactors’incomewiththatofthoseoutstandingdoctorsandresearchers,manypeoplebelieveitisnotjustified.【答案】comparing【解析】考查狀語從句的省略。句意：當(dāng)把著名演員的收入與那些杰出的醫(yī)生和研究人員的收入進(jìn)行比較時，許多人認(rèn)為這是不合理的。分析句子可知，此處when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，主從句主語一致，省略從句的主語和be動詞形式，此處compare與主語people是主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞，故填comparing。59.When________(surf)theInternet,Idownloadedthefilm.【答案】surfing【解析】考查狀語從句的省略。句意：當(dāng)我在上網(wǎng)的時候，我下載了這部電影。當(dāng)時間、條件、讓步狀語從句的主語與主句主語一致，且有be動詞時，可以省略從句的主語及be動詞；本句完整句型為WhenIwassurfingtheInternet,Idownloadedthefilm.此處可以省略從句中的Iwas。故填surfing。60.Videogamescanbeapoorinfluenceif________(leave)inthewronghands.【答案】left【解析】考查狀語從句的省略。句意：電子游戲如果使用不當(dāng)就會產(chǎn)生不良影響。當(dāng)時間、條件狀語從句的主語與主句主語一致，且有be動詞時，可以省略從句的主語及be動詞，此處的完整句子是ifvideogamesareleftinthewronghands，可以省略videogamesare。故填left。61.Ifit’sconvenientforyou,let’smeetat8:30outsidetheschoolgate.If________,letmeknowwhattimesuitsyoubest.【答案】not【解析】考查狀語從句省略。句意：如果你方便的話，我們8:30在校門外見面吧。如果不方便，請告訴我您最合適的時間。根據(jù)Ifit’sconvenientforyou,let’smeetat8:30outsidetheschoolgate.及句意可知，空處表示“不方便”，為條件狀語從句Ifitisnot，句式與前一句的條件狀語一致，可以省略itis，即，Ifnot。故填not。62.Noonewillbeallowedtoentertheprivateclubunless________(privilege).【答案】privileged【解析】考查狀語從句的省略。句意：除非有特權(quán)，否則任何人都不允許進(jìn)入私人俱樂部。unless可引條件導(dǎo)狀語從句。當(dāng)狀語從句中的主語和從句的主語一致，且從句中含有be動詞時，可省略從句的主語和be動詞。可以把從句中的主語和be動詞省略，剩下由過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)化而來的形容詞privileged“有特權(quán)的”。故填privileged。63.Nomatterhowclearly________(clarify),theissuescan’tstillgetthroughtoallofus.【答案】clarified【解析】考查狀語從句的省略。句意：無論問題被解釋得多么清楚，仍然不能使我們所有人都理解。nomatterhow引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意為“無論……，不管怎樣……”。狀語從句的完整結(jié)構(gòu)為“Nomatterhowclearlytheissuesareclarified,……”，當(dāng)從句的主語和主句的主語一致，且含有be動詞時，可以把從句的主語和be動詞省略。故填clarified。64.Whendeeply________(absorb)inhisphone,hedidn’tnoticehismotherapproaching.【答案】absorbed【解析】考查狀語從句的省略。句意：當(dāng)他全神貫注地玩手機(jī)時，他沒有注意到他的母親走過來了。“beabsorbedin”是一個固定短語，意思是“全神貫注于……，專心致志于……”，用于此句中，表示“他”全神貫注地在看他的手機(jī)，在when引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中，當(dāng)從句主語和主句主語一致且從句含有be動詞時，可以將從句的主語和be動詞省略，所以空白處填過去分詞absorbed。故填absorbed。65.(23-24高三下?江蘇揚(yáng)州?期中)Ifeltconcernedwhen________(watch)thedocumentary.【答案】watching【解析】考查狀語從句省略句。句意：看紀(jì)錄片的時候我很擔(dān)心。when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句意為“當(dāng)我在看紀(jì)錄片的時候”，由主句謂語felt可知，從句時態(tài)用過去進(jìn)行時，主語是I，因此when引導(dǎo)的從句是whenIwaswatchingthedocumentary，從句中主語和主句主語一致，且從句中有be動詞時可省略從句中的主語和be動詞，因此空格處是watching。故填watching。66.Thetwinscheeredupanddidas________(tell).【答案】told【解析】考查省略句。句意：雙胞胎高興起來，照吩咐做了。此處為狀語從句的省略，從句主語twins與tell構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，省略主語和be動詞，故填told。67.(2023-2024學(xué)年高三下?福建泉州?期中)Somethinkgraffitiisacrimeif________(do)withoutapropertyowner’spermission.【答案】done【解析】考查狀語從句的省略。句意：有些人認(rèn)為未經(jīng)業(yè)主允許涂鴉是犯罪行為。空處為狀語從句的省略，還原后為ifgraffitiisdone，省略了graffitiis。故填done。68.When________(face)twopaths,peoplehavenochoicebuttomakeadecisionandseewhatwillhappen.【答案】facing【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：當(dāng)面對兩條道路時，人們別無選擇，只能做出決定，看看會發(fā)生什么。本句使用了狀語從句的省略，完整的從句應(yīng)是“Whenpeoplearefacingtwopaths”，當(dāng)從句主語和主句主語相同，且從句中含有be動詞時，從句中的主語和be動詞可省略。故填facing。69.Researchersclaimth