第頁2025年高考英語總復習《二次開發-語料單句填空》專項測試卷及答案學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________第一部分：詞性轉換69例第一部分：詞性轉換69例閱讀理解A篇1.begin vt.開始 →n初學者；新手2.experience n.經驗 →adj.有經驗的3.advance vt提高 →adj.高級的；晚期的4.environmentn.環境 →n.環境保護主義者5.informationn信息 →adj.提供有用信息的，增長見聞的6.access n.接近；到達 →adj.可到達的；易得到的；平易近人的7.present adj.出席的 →n.出席，存在8.suit vt.適合 →adj.適宜的9.essence n.本質，要素 →adj.必不可少的10.appropriateadj合適的 →adv.恰當地11.appropriateadj.合適的 →ant.不恰當的12.permit vt允許 →n.允許13.participatevt.參加 →n.參與14.recreate vt娛樂；消遣 →n.娛樂；消遣15.photographyn.攝影，攝影術→adj.攝影的，照片的16.survive vi.幸存 →n.生存，存活17.choose vt.選擇 →n.選擇閱讀理解B篇1.long adj.長的 →n長度2.origin n.來源 →adj[熟詞生義]原創的3.submit v提交 →n提交物4.absolute adj.絕對的 →adv完全地5.popular adj.普及的 →n受歡迎6.publish vt出版 →n出版商7.category n.種類 →v將……分類閱讀理解C篇1.short adj.短的 →v使變短2.additional adj.額外的 →adv此外3.innovation n.創新 →adj創新的4.rely vt.依賴 →adj可靠的5.specific adj.具體的 →adv確切地說6.remote adj.遙遠的 →adv遠程地7.sustainable adj.可持續的 →n可持續性8.available adj.可得到的 →n可用性9.simple adj.簡單的 →adv.僅僅10.pollute vt污染 →n.污染物11.surround vt.包圍 →adj.周圍的12.technologyadj.技術 →adj.技術的13.strong adj.堅強的 →n.優勢閱讀理解D篇1.astonish vt.使吃驚 →adj令人驚訝的；2.absorb vt.吸引 →adj吸引人的；3.practice n.練習，實踐 →adj實用的；4.thankful vt.感激的 →adv幸運地，慶幸地；5.head n.頭腦 →adj深奧的，復雜難懂的；6.understandvt.理解 →adj可理解的；7.access n.接近；進入 →adj容易理解的；8.inform vt.通知 →adj提供有用信息的；9.current adj.當前的 →adv當前；10.structure n.結構 →adj有條理的；11.educate vt.教育 →adj受過……教育的；12.academic adj.學術的 →adj非學術上的；13.exist vi.存在 →adj現行的；14.define vt.下定義，限制 →n定義；閱讀理解七選五1.acceptable adj.可接受的 →adj不能接受的；2.minimum n.最小化 →v使減少到最低程度；3.mindful adj.謹慎的 →adv謹慎地；4.region n.地區，地方 →adj地區的，地方的；5.maximum n.最大值 →v使最大化；6.relative adj.相對的 →adv相對地；7.virtual adj.視頻的；虛擬的→adv幾乎，差不多完形填空1.directvt.指引； →n.方向；指示2.encouragevt鼓勵 →n.鼓勵3.Italyn意大利 →n.意大利語4.freshadj.新鮮的 →adv剛剛；5.laughv笑 →n.笑聲6.foodn.食物 →n美食家；語法填空1.culture n.文化 →adj.文化的2.visible adj.看得見的 →n.看見3.connect vt聯系 →n.聯系4.literature n.文學 →adj.文學的5.thrill vt激動 →adj.令人激動的第二部分：識詞知意96例第二部分：識詞知意96例閱讀理解A篇1.woodland n.2.habitat n.3.duration n.4.insight n.5.breathtaking adj.6.torch n.7.essential adj.8.permit n.閱讀理解B篇1.old-school adj2.chief adj3.launch v4.classic adj5.call n6.ridership n7.agency n8.discourage v9.theme n10.profit n11.decline v12.expand v13.nationwide adv閱讀理解C篇1.produce n.2.cover v3.solid adj4.pre-seeded adj.5.monitor v6.real-time n7.automated adj8.moreover adv9.single-use adj10.day-to-day adj.11.guarantee vt.閱讀理解D篇1.given prep；2.transform v；3.complicated adj；4.professional adjn；5.generation n；6.humanity n；7.roadmap n；8.forthcoming adj；9.sideline v；10.extinction-leveladj；11.downfall n；12.ill-intentioned adj；13.down-to-earth adj14.potential n15.pose v16.process v17.power v18.academic n19.capable adj20.dominant adj21.essential adj22.point n23.competent adj24.feature n25.prior adj26.clarify v27.honor v28.outstanding adj閱讀理解七選五1.overtourism n；2.boost v；3.region n；4.post n；5.feature v；6.draw v；7.concentrate v；8.spot n；9.option n；10.alternative n；11.lesser-known adj；12.impact n；13.skip v；14.side n；15.preserve v；16.off-peak adj；完形填空1.spot n；2.permanent adj；3.fuel v；4.settle v；5.appetite n語法填空1.element n.2.contemporary n.3.fellow n.4.statue n.5.stable adj.6.legacy n.7.giant n.8.recall vt.9.appreciate vt.10.version n.11.commemorate vt.12.honorary adj.13.install vt.14.pavilion n.15.intrigue vt.第三部分：高頻短語88例第三部分：高頻短語88例閱讀理解A篇1.promisetodo 2.besuretodo 3.haveapassionfor 4.beaccessibletosb 5.provideaninsightinto… 6.stepoutofyourcomfortzone7.inthepresenceof 8.bedressedappropriately 9.Thosewho… 10.havesthincommon 11.bescheduledforsth. 閱讀理解B篇1.forgettodo 2.atleast 3.lightup 4.asof 5.meetaneed 6.conductaninterview 7.closedown 8.runningcostsn 閱讀理解C篇1.whenitcomesto 2.gothrough 3.zeroemissions 4.inaddition 5.Thereisnoneedforsbtodosth.6.freshgreens 7.liveout 8.bepassionateabout 9.befondof 10.bedevotedto 閱讀理解D篇1.takeaction 2.artificialintelligence 3.comein 4.addressthechallenges 5.translate...into... 6.froma...angle 7.makefor 8.bytheclose 9.setouttodosth 10.raiseawarenessof 11.keepcontrolof 12.riskdoingsth 13.wakeup 14.beresponsiblefor 15.onthesamepage 16.panout 17.globalregulation 18.enablesbtodosth 19.bepackedwith 20.step-by-stepinstruction 21.beintendedforsb/sth 22.urgesbtodosth 23.makejointeffortstodosth24.keepsthundercontrol 25.giveabriefaccountof 26.atippingpoint 27.inthewronghands 28.Itisessentialthat...shoulddo...閱讀理解七選五1.forreal ；2.expandsb’sminds ；3.…tipson ；4.missout ；5.easepressure ；6.rushhourn ；7.describe…as… ；8.tonsof ；9.checkout ；10.doone’sparttodosth ；11.inthefirstplace ；12.givebackto 完形填空1.whenitcomestodoingsth；2.struggletodosth ；3.askfordirections 4.everytime… 5.smileatsb. 6.getthrough 7.stringsthtogether ；8.thelanguagebarrier ；9.remindsbtodosth. 10.smallactsofkindness 11.putupwith ；12.standupfor ；13.comeupwith ；14.makeupfor ；15.beaccompaniedby 語法填空1.beknownas… 2.happentodo 3.besimilarto 4.intermsof 閱讀理解A篇1.TheCarlowAutumnWalkingFestivalisagreatopportunityforthebeginner,__________(experience)or__________(advance)advancedwalker__________(enjoy)thechallengesofCarlow’smountainhikesorthepeaceofitswoodlandwalks.2.WithenvironmentalistéannaLamhna__________theguide,thiswalkpromisestobean__________(information)tour.3.__________(walker)aresuretolearnlotsaboutthehabitats__________naturalworldoftheBlackstairs.4.EmmanuelChappard,__________experiencedguide,hasapassion__________makingthegreatoutdoors__________(access)toall.5.Thismountainwalkprovidesaninsight__________theskills__________(require)forhillwalking__________(ensure)yougetthemostfromfuturewalkingtrips.6.__________(walk)atnight-timeisagreatway__________(step)outofyourcomfortzone.7.BreathtakingviewsofthelowlandsofCarlowcan__________(enjoy)inthe__________(present)ofwelcomingguidesfromlocalwalkingclubs.8.Atorch(手電筒)alongwithsuitableclothes__________(be)essentialforwalkinginthedark.9.Thosewho__________(dress)inappropriatelywillberefused__________(permit)toparticipate.10.Thisinformativewalk__________(lead)byRichardSmythintroducesyou__________thebasicprinciplesofphotographyinthewild.11.Bringalongyourcameraandenjoythe__________(wonder)viewsalongthiswell-surfacedforestpath.閱讀理解B篇1.Doyouevergettothetrainstationandrealizeyouforgot___________(bring)somethingtoread?2.Yes,weallhaveourphones,__________manyofusstillliketogooldschoolandreadsomething___________(print).3.Well,there’sakiosk(小亭)forthat.IntheSanFranciscoBayArea,at___________(little).4.“Youenterthefaregates(檢票口)andyou’llseeakioskthat___________(light)upandittellsyoucangetaone-minute,athree-minute,orafive-minutestory,”saysAliciaTrost,thechiefcommunicationsofficerfortheSanFranciscoBayAreaRapidTransit—known___________BART.5.“Youchoose___________lengthyouwantandit___________(give)youareceipt-likeshortstory.”6.It’sthatsimple.Riders___________(print)nearly20,000shortstoriesandpoemssincetheprogram___________(launch)lastMarch.7.Someareclassicshortstories,andsomearenew___________(origin)works.8.Trostalsowantstointroducelocalwriters___________localriders.9.“WewantedtodosomethingwherewedoacalltoartistsintheBayArea___________(submit)storiesforacontest,”Trostsays.“Andasofrightnow,we’vereceivedabout120___________(submission).”10.“The___________(win)storieswouldgointoourkioskandthenyouwouldbea___________(publish)artist.”11.Ridershipontransit(交通)systemsacrossthecountryhasbeendownthepasthalfcentury,socouldshortstoriessavetransit?Trostthinks__________.12.“Attheendofthedayalltransitagenciesrightnowaredoingeverythingtheycan___________(improve)theriderexperience.13.SoI___________(absolute)thinkwewillgetmoreridersjustbecause___________shortstories,”shesays.Andyou’llneverbewithoutsomething___________(read).閱讀理解C篇1.Weallknowfreshisbestwhenitcomes__________food.2.__________,mostproduceatthestorewentthroughweeksoftraveland__________(cover)__________(hundred)ofmilesbeforereachingthetable.3.Whilefarmer’smarketsareasolidchoice__________(reduce)thejourney,BabylonMicro-Farm(BMF)__________(shorten)itevenmore.4.BMFis__________indoorgardensystem.Itcan__________(set)upforafamily.5.__________(additional),itcouldservealargeraudiencesuchasahospital,restaurantorschool.6.The__________(innovation)designrequireslittleefforttoachievea__________(rely)weeklysupplyoffreshgreens.7.__________(specific),it’safarm__________reliesonnewtechnology.8.ByconnectingthroughtheCloud,BMFis__________(remote)monitored.9.Also,thereisaconvenientappthat__________(provide)growingdatainrealtime.10.Becausethesystemisautomated,it__________(significant)reducestheamountofwater__________(need)togrowplants.11.Ratherthanwatering__________(row)ofsoil,thesystemprovidesjusttherightamounttoeachplant.12.Afterharvest,users__________(simple)replacetheplantswithanewpre-seededpod(容器)togetthenextgrowthcycle__________(start).13.Moreover,havingasysteminthesamebuilding__________it’seatenmeanszeroemissions(排放)fromtransportingplants__________soiltosalad.14.Inaddition,there’snoneedforpesticidesandotherchemicals__________pollutetraditionalfarmsandthe__________(surround)environment.15.BMFemployeesliveout__________(sustainable)intheireverydaylives.Abouthalfofthemwalkorbiketowork.16.Insidetheoffice,theyencouragerecyclingandwaste__________(reduce)bylimitinggarbagecansand__________(avoid)single-useplastic.17.“Weare__________(passion)aboutreducingwaste,carbonandchemicalsinourenvironment,”saidaBMF__________(employ).閱讀理解D篇1.___________(give)theastonishingpotentialofAI___________(transform)ourlives,weallneedtotakeaction___________(deal)withourAI-poweredfuture.2.Andthisis___________AIbyDesign:APlanforLivingwithArtificialIntelligencecomesin.3.This___________(absorb)newbookbyCatrionaCampbellisapracticalroadmap___________(address)thechallenges___________(pose)bytheforthcomingAIrevolution(變革).4.Inthewronghands,suchabookcouldproveascomplicatedtoprocess___________thecomputercode(代碼)thatpowersAIbut,___________(thankful),Campbellhasmorethantwodecades’professionalexperiencetranslatingtheheady___________theunderstandable.5.Shewrites___________thepracticalangleofabusinesspersonratherthanasanacademic,___________(make)foraguidewhichis___________(high)accessibleand___________(inform)andwhich,bytheclose,willmakeyoufeelalmostassmartasAI.6.AswesooncometolearnfromAIbyDesign,AIisalreadysuper-smartandwillbecomemorecapable,___________(move)fromthecurrentgenerationof“narrow-AI”___________ArtificialGeneralIntelligence.7.Fromthere,Campbellsays,willcomeArtificialDominantIntelligence.Thisis___________Campbellhassetouttoraise___________(aware)ofAIand___________(it)futurenow-severaldecadesbeforethesedevelopments___________(expect)totakeplace.8.Shesaysitisessentialthatwekeepcontrolofartificialintelligence,orrisk___________(sideline)andperhapseven___________(bad).9.Campbell’spointistowakeupthoseresponsible___________AI-thetechnologycompaniesandworldleaders-sotheyareonthesamepage___________alltheexpertscurrently___________(develop)it.10.Sheexplainsweare___________a“tippingpoint”inhistoryandmustactnow___________(prevent)anextinction-leveleventforhumanity.11.WeneedtoconsiderhowwewantourfuturewithAl___________(pan)out.12.Such___________(structure)thinking,___________(follow)byglobalregulation,willenableus___________(achieve)greatnessratherthanourdownfall.13.AIwillaffect___________(we)all,andifyouonlyreadonebookonthesubject,thisisit.閱讀理解七選五1.OvertourismIs___________Real:HowCanYouHelp?2.Travelpromotesunderstanding,expandsourminds,makesusbetterpeople,___________boostslocaleconomiesandcommunities,buttherapid___________(grow)oftravelhasled___________overtourismincertainregionsanddestinations.3.So,shouldwestop___________(travel)?Certainlynot.4.Thelossof___________travelofferswouldbe___________(acceptable)intoday’sworld.5.Here___________(be)sometipsonmakingwise___________(decision)tominimizepressure___________theplaceswevisitandimproveourexperience.6.●Choose___________(mindful).Overvisiteddestinationsarethatwayforareason:they’respecial.7.Withsomanyonlineposts_________(feature)thesameplaces,it’seasy_________(feel)likeyou’remissingout.8.Gosomewhereonlywhenthelandscape,cultureorfood_______(deep)drawsyou.Travelforyouandnooneelse.9.●Get___________(create).Thebestway___________(ease)pressureonover-touristeddestinationsistogosomewhereelse.10.Thoughovertourismisdescribed__________aproblem___________(affect)theentireworld,it’sactuallyconcentratedtoasmallnumberof___________(extreme)popularspots.11.Thatmeansyouhave___________(ton)ofless-visitedoptionstochoose___________.12.Youcanstillfind___________(relative)undiscoveredplaces.13.Whynottrya___________(region)alternativeorcheckoutapopulardestination’slesser-knownsights?14.●Visitduringoff-peaktimes.___________(minimum)impactandmaximizeexperienceby___________(skip)majorholidaysorrushhour.15.You’llcompetewith___________(few)tourists,savemoney,experienceadifferentsideofapopularplace,andboosttheeconomywhentourismis___________(traditional)slower.16.Visitingaplace___________otherscallhomeisaprivilege(榮幸).17.Doyourparttopreserve___________makesadestinationspecial___________thefirstplace.18.Consider___________(give)backtothecommunitiesyou’revisiting.19.Youmay___________(amaze)howmuchcloseryou’llfeeltothepeoplethere.20.Canovertourism___________(avoid)then?21.You’llfindyourself___________(virtual)alone,orclosetoit.完形填空1.WhenIdecided___________(buy)ahouseinEuropetenyearsago,Ididn’tthinktoolong.2.IlikedtravelinginFrance,butwhenitcameto___________(pick)myfavoritespottosettle,Italywastheclear___________(win).3.Duringmyfirstvisit___________Italy,Iplanned___________(ask)fordirectionsororderinarestaurant.4.ButeverytimeItried___________(string)asentenceofItaliantogether,the___________(local)smiledatmeand___________(praise)mylanguageskills.5.That___________(encourage)helpedmetogetthrough___________languagebarrier.6.AfterImadeItalymypermanenthome,Idiscovered___________warm-heartedItaliansare.7.Neighborswillbringme___________(fresh)madecheeseandwillcometomydoor___________(remind)metoclosethewindowinmycarwhenrainiscoming.8.It’sthesesmallactsofkindness___________makeanewcountryfeellikehome.9.Asafoodie,thewaytomyheartisthroughmystomach,andnowhere___________(fuel)myappetitequitelikeItaly.10.Eachtownhas___________(it)owntraditionaldish,andeveryfamilykeepsarecipe___________(pass)fromonegenerationtoanother.11.___________(family)gatherforbigmealsonSundays,birthdays,andwhateverotherexcusestheycancomeup___________.12.Thesemealsarealwaysaccompaniedby___________(laugh)andjoy.13.___________disadvantageslifeinItalymighthave,theproblemsareforgottenonceyousitdowntoabigmealwithfriendsandfamily.語法填空1.ChineseculturalelementscommemoratingTangXianzu,___________isknownas“theShakespeareofAsia,”offeran“international”charactertoStratford-upon-Avon,___________hometownofWilliamShakespeare,aShakespearescholarhastoldXinhua.2.TangandShakespearewere___________(contemporary)andbothdiedin1616.Althoughtheycouldneverhavemet,therearecommon___________(theme)withintheirworks,saidPaulEdmondson,headofresearchfortheShakespeareBirthplaceTrust.3."SomeofthethingsthatTangwaswritingabout___________(be)alsoShakespeare'sconcerns.IhappentoknowthatTang'splayThePeonyPavilionissimilarinsomeways___________RomeoandJuliet,"saidEdmondson,also___________honoraryfellowoftheShakespeareInstituteattheUniversityofBirmingham.4.AstatuecommemoratingShakespeareandTang___________(install)atShakespeare'sbirthplacegardenin2017.5.Twoyearslater,asix-meter-tallpavilion,___________(inspire)byThePeonyPavilion,___________(build)attheFirsGarden,just10minutes’walkfromShakespeare'sbirthplace.6.ThosestableculturallegacieshavebroughtStratfordinternational___________(visible)saidEdmondson,___________(add)addingthatvisitorswalkingthroughtheShakespeareBirthplacegardenwereoftenintrigued___________(find)theconnectionbetweenthosetwoliterarygiants.7.EdmondsonappreciatesChina'seffortsinpromotingculturalexchanges___________ChinaandBritainovertheyears,___________(especial)intermsof“continuingtoconnectwithShakespeare."8.(recall)watchingaChineseoperaversionofShakespeare'splayRichardIIIinShanghaiandmeetingChineseactorswhocametoStratfordafewyearsagotoperformpartsofThePeonyPavilion,Edmondsonsaid,"Itwasvery___________(thrill)toheartheChineselanguagetoseehowTang'splaywasbeingperformed."應用文寫作1.I’mwritingtoshare___________youtheArtclassinthegardenlastFriday.Itwassuchanoveland___________(excite)experiencetobeabletocreateart___________(surround)bynature.2.Icreatedawork___________thethemeof"Nature'sHarmony",___________mainelementsaretrees,flowers,andasmallpond.Istartedby___________(sketch)theoutlinesofthemainelements,withdifferentcolorstocreateagentleand___________(harmony)atmosphere.3.___________(take)theartclassintheparkwasreallyanovelty.Itmademefeelsoclose___________natureandappreciateitsbeauty___________awholenewway.4.___________doyouthinkabouthavingartclassesinthepark,Chris?Haveyoueverhadanartclassoutdoorslikethisbefore,Chris?I’mlookingforwardto___________(you)reply.參考答案第一部分：詞性轉換69例第一部分：詞性轉換69例閱讀理解A篇1.begin vt.開始 →beginnern初學者；新手2.experience n.經驗 →experiencedadj.有經驗的3.advance vt提高 →advancedadj.高級的；晚期的4.environmentn.環境 →environmentalistn.環境保護主義者5.informationn信息 →informativeadj.提供有用信息的，增長見聞的6.access n.接近；到達 →accessibleadj.可到達的；易得到的；平易近人的7.present adj.出席的 →presencen.出席，存在8.suit vt.適合 →suitableadj.適宜的9.essence n.本質，要素 →essentialadj.必不可少的10.appropriateadj合適的 →appropriatelyadv.恰當地11.appropriateadj.合適的 →inappropriateant.不恰當的12.permit vt允許 →permissionn.允許13.participatevt.參加 →participationn.參與14.recreate vt娛樂；消遣 →recreationn.娛樂；消遣15.photographyn.攝影，攝影術→photographicadj.攝影的，照片的16.survive vi.幸存 →survivaln.生存，存活17.choose vt.選擇 →choicen.選擇閱讀理解B篇1.long adj.長的 →lengthn長度2.origin n.來源 →originaladj[熟詞生義]原創的3.submit v提交 →submissionn提交物4.absolute adj.絕對的 →absolutelyadv完全地5.popular adj.普及的 →popularityn受歡迎6.publish vt出版 →publishern出版商7.category n.種類 →categorizev將……分類閱讀理解C篇1.short adj.短的 →shortenv使變短2.additional adj.額外的 →additionallyadv此外3.innovation n.創新 →innovativeadj創新的4.rely vt.依賴 →reliableadj可靠的5.specific adj.具體的 →specificallyadv確切地說6.remote adj.遙遠的 →remotelyadv遠程地7.sustainable adj.可持續的 →sustainabilityn可持續性8.available adj.可得到的 →availabilityn可用性9.simple adj.簡單的 →simplyadv.僅僅10.pollute vt污染 →pollutantn.污染物11.surround vt.包圍 →surroundingadj.周圍的12.technologyadj.技術 →technicaladj.技術的13.strong adj.堅強的 →strengthn.優勢閱讀理解D篇1.astonish vt.使吃驚 →astonishingadj令人驚訝的；2.absorb vt.吸引 →absorbingadj吸引人的；3.practice n.練習，實踐 →practicaladj實用的；4.thankful vt.感激的 →thankfullyadv幸運地，慶幸地；5.head n.頭腦 →headyadj深奧的，復雜難懂的；6.understandvt.理解 →understandableadj可理解的；7.access n.接近；進入 →accessibleadj容易理解的；8.inform vt.通知 →informativeadj提供有用信息的；9.current adj.當前的 →currentlyadv當前；10.structure n.結構 →structuredadj有條理的；11.educate vt.教育 →educatedadj受過……教育的；12.academic adj.學術的 →unacademicadj非學術上的；13.exist vi.存在 →existingadj現行的；14.define vt.下定義，限制 →definitionn定義；閱讀理解七選五1.acceptable adj.可接受的 →unacceptableadj不能接受的；2.minimum n.最小化 →minimizev使減少到最低程度；3.mindful adj.謹慎的 →mindfullyadv謹慎地；4.region n.地區，地方 →regionaladj地區的，地方的；5.maximum n.最大值 →maximizev使最大化；6.relative adj.相對的 →relativelyadv相對地；7.virtual adj.視頻的；虛擬的→virtuallyadv幾乎，差不多完形填空1.directvt.指引； →directionn.方向；指示2.encouragevt鼓勵 →encouragementn.鼓勵3.Italyn意大利 →Italiann.意大利語4.freshadj.新鮮的 →freshlyadv剛剛；5.laughv笑 →laughtern.笑聲6.foodn.食物 →foodien美食家；語法填空1.culture n.文化 →culturaladj.文化的2.visible adj.看得見的 →visibilityn.看見3.connect vt聯系 →connectionn.聯系4.literature n.文學 →literaryadj.文學的5.thrill vt激動 →thrillingadj.令人激動的第二部分：識詞知意96例第二部分：識詞知意96例閱讀理解A篇1.woodland n.森林；林地2.habitat n.（動植物的）棲息地3.duration n.持續時間4.insight n.了解；洞察力5.breathtaking adj.激動人心的，令人驚嘆的6.torch n.手電筒；火把7.essential adj.基本的，精髓的8.permit n.執照，許可證閱讀理解B篇1.old-school adj傳統的2.chief adj[熟詞生義]首席的3.launch v發起4.classic adj經典的5.call n[熟詞生義]請求，呼吁6.ridership n客流量7.agency n機構，局8.discourage v阻止9.theme n主題10.profit n利潤11.decline v減少12.expand v擴張13.nationwide adv在全國閱讀理解C篇1.produce n.農產品2.cover v[熟詞生義]走完（一段路程）3.solid adj[熟詞生義]可靠的4.pre-seeded adj.預播種的5.monitor v[名詞動化]監控，監測6.real-time n實時7.automated adj自動化的8.moreover adv[句子副詞]此外9.single-use adj一次性的10.day-to-day adj.每日的11.guarantee vt.確保閱讀理解D篇1.given prep鑒于；2.transform