Part2

LanguagePoints內容索引夯實·語言基礎精析·核心要點Ⅰ.寫作單詞——記其形1.____________upthethingsintothesuitcase把東西裝到了手提箱里2.____________ofinformation信息的來源3.havea____________escape死里逃生4.the____________animal獨特的動物5.popularholiday____________受歡迎的度假去處6.keepin____________withthem與他們保持聯系packsourcesnarrowuniquedestinationscontactⅡ.閱讀單詞——知其意1.castlen. ________________2.visan. ________________3.flatadj. ________________

n. ________________4.siten. ___________________5.accommodationn.___________________6.brochuren. ________________城堡；堡壘簽證平坦的；扁平的公寓；單元房地點；位置；現場住處；停留處；膳宿資料(或廣告)手冊Ⅲ.拓展單詞——通其變1.____________adj.令人驚奇的；令人驚喜的____________adj.驚奇的；驚喜的amazevt.使吃驚；使驚訝amazementn.驚奇，驚詫2.____________n.安排；籌備arrangevt.安排；籌備；整理3.____________adj.強有力的；有權勢的；有影響力的powern.權力；能力；控制力；影響力；力量amazingamazedarrangementpowerful4.____________vt.辨別出；承認；認可recognitionn.認出；認識5.____________adj.官方的；正式的；公務的

n.官員；要員officiallyadv.正式地；官方地6.____________vt.欽佩；贊賞____________n.欽佩；贊賞；羨慕____________adj.令人欽佩的7.____________n.建筑設計；建筑學____________n.建筑設計師recogniseofficialadmireadmirationadmirablearchitecturearchitect8.____________vi.&vt.申請；請求

vt.應用；涂(油漆、乳劑)applicationn.申請；申請書；適用applicantn.申請人applyⅣ.必備短語——漢譯英1.________________申請2.________________控制；接管3.________________為……做好準備4.______________________________鼓勵某人做某事5.________________是……特有的6.________________除……以外7.________________由……構成8.________________瀏覽，翻閱applyfortakecontrolofgetreadyforencourage/inspiresbtodosthbeuniquetootherthanbemadeupoflookthroughⅤ.常用句型——會仿寫1.句型公式：強調句型Itis/was...that/who...[原句]

ItisforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.正因為如此，西班牙語是秘魯的主要官方語言。仿寫：是我母親在我遇到困難時給予我鼓勵。_____________________________givesmeencouragementwhenImeetwithdifficulties.Itismymotherwho/that2.句型公式：spend...(in)doing[原句]

Fromthere,you’llspendonedaytravellingbyboattoyouraccommodationinthemiddleoftheforest.您將從那兒乘一天的船前往雨林深處的住宿地。仿寫：花兩小時讀這本書很值。Itisworthwhile________________________________________________.tospend/spendingtwohoursreadingthebook3.句型公式：sothat引導結果狀語從句[原句]

Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizessothatnothingwasneededtoholdwallstogetherotherthantheperfectfitofthestones.印加的建筑工人將石頭切割成精確的尺寸，僅僅憑著石頭間的完美契合，即可穩固墻體。仿寫：許多動物被殺，因此有些動物瀕危。Manyanimalsarebeingkilled____________________________________.sothatsomeofthemareindanger1.recognisevt.辨別出；承認；認可·recognitionn.認出；認識[佳句背誦]

ThemomentIansweredthephone,Irecognisedhisvoice.(動作描寫)我一接電話，就聽出了他的聲音。berecognisedas/tobe...被承認為……Itisrecognisedthat...人們公認……[活學巧用]語境辨義/單句語法填空/同義句轉換?Alexandertriedtogethisworkrecognisedinthemedicalcircles. ____________?Lincoln____________(recognise)asoneofthegreatestpresidentsinAmerica.?Trafficjamisrecognisedtohavebecomeoneseriousproblemtocitizens.→____________________________trafficjamhasbecomeoneseriousproblemtocitizens.vt.認可isrecognisedItisrecognisedthat2.otherthan除……以外[佳句背誦]

Tobehonest,Ilikeallkindsofsportsotherthantennis.(個人愛好)誠實地說，除了網球外，其他的運動我都喜歡。morethan超過，不止；非常ratherthan而不是[名師點津]

AratherthanB作主語時，謂語動詞的數與A保持一致。[活學巧用]語境辨義/選用上述短語填空?IwasmorethanalittleangrywhenIsawhowthey’ddestroyedit. ____________?Youshouldhavepreparedsomething____________lambandvegetable.?Iwouldstayathomereadingsomebooks____________doshopping.不止，不僅僅otherthanratherthan3.admirevt.欽佩；贊賞·admirationn.欽佩；贊賞；羨慕[佳句背誦]

DuringtheMid-AutumnDay,wewilladmirethemoonandenjoymooncakes.(節日介紹)在中秋節，我們會賞月，吃月餅。admiresbforsth因某事而欽佩某人with/inadmiration欽佩地[活學巧用]單句語法填空/補全句子?IadmireLiLanjuan____________hergreatcontributionstothefieldofmedicine.?

所有的孩子都站在那里，羨慕地看著那位鋼琴家。Allthechildrenstoodthere,_____________________________________.forwatchingthepianistwith/inadmiration4.contactvt.聯絡；聯系

n.聯系；接觸[佳句背誦]

Ifyouhaveanyquestion,pleasecontact/getincontactwithus！(告知信)如果有任何問題，請與我們聯系！makecontactwith＝getin/intocontactwith與……取得聯系losecontactwith與……失去聯系keepincontactwith與……保持聯系bein/outofcontactwith與……有/沒有聯系[活學巧用]補全句子?

許多科學家想要和外星人接觸。Manyscientistswantto________________________________spacemen.?

他與瑪麗通過寫信保持聯系。He_____________________________________bywritingletters.?

我與她失去聯系已有三年。I______________________________________forthreeyears.make/getin/intocontactwithkeepsincontactwithMaryhavebeenoutofcontactwithherItisforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.正因為如此，西班牙語是秘魯的主要官方語言。句型公式|強調句型(1)Itis/was...that/who...是強調句型，用來強調句子中除謂語和定語之外的成分。被強調的部分指人時用who或that均可；指事物或狀況時用that。(2)強調句型的一般疑問句形式：Is/Wasit...that/who...(3)強調句型的特殊疑問句形式：特殊疑問詞＋was/isit＋that/who...(4)not...until句式的強調句型：Itis/wasnotuntil＋...＋that＋...·ItwasintheparkthatImettheforeigner.我是在公園里遇到了這個外國人。·Itwaswhathesaidthatmademeangry.是他說的話讓我氣憤。·Isityourbrotherthat/whoworksinthatcompany?是你哥哥在那家公司工作嗎？·Whatwasitthatmadeyouchangeyourmind？是什么使你改變了主意？·Itwasnotuntilteno’clockthathewenttobed.直到10點他才上床睡覺。[名師點津]

強調句型的判斷方法：把itis/was及that/who去掉，依然是一個完整的句子；否則，就不是強調句型。試比較：ItwasintheparkthatIlostmycellphone.(強調句型)ItwastheparkwhereIlostmycellphone.(where引導定語從句)[活學巧用]單句語法填空/同義句轉換?Itwasyesterday____________ImetLiMingattherailwaystation.?Whatis____________thathasmadehersoangrythesedays??Shedidn’tarrivehereuntilIleft.(改為強調句型)→_________