2023年青島酒店管理職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握杏⒄Z模擬試題（含

答案解析）

第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共此小題；每題1分，滿分15分）

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.—Whenshallwemeetagain?

—Makeityoulike;it'sallthesametome.

A.onedayB.anydayC.anotherdayD.someday

22.Withtheoldworker,wefinishedtheworkontime.

A.helpusB.helpedusC.helpingusD.tohelpus

23.—Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?

—HIprobablygoforawalklateronitstaysfine.

A.asfarasB.solongasC.evenifD.asif

24.Moreandmorepeoplecometorealizethatmuchmustbedonetoprevent

pollutionwell.

A.fromlivingB.toliveC.togoD.fromgoing

25.—Mrs.Brownwillcometovisitourschooltomorrow,youknow?

—Tomorrow?Ishetoday..

A.think;comesB.think;willcome

C.thought;iscomingD.thought;wascoming

26.Thetrainarriveat11:30,butitwasanhourlate.

A.wassupposedtoB.waslikelyto

C.wasabouttoD.wascertainto

27.—LetPetetaketheplace.He'solderandshouldbemoreexperienced.

——Idon'tthinkso.Amandoesn'tnecessarilygrowwiserhegrowsolder.

A.becauseB.thatC.thanD.as

28.—Thisisonlybetweenus.

一Isee.Iwill.

A.keepitsecretB.keepitasecret

C.Iwon'tletthesecretoutD.alloftheabove

29.thewindow,hisfingerwascutbutitwasnotserious.

A.CleaningB.WhilecleaningC.TocleanD.Whenhewas

cleaning

30.Mycomputercrashed,andIdidn'tmakeacopyofwhatIhadtyped.潘

A.what'sworseB.ontopofthat

C.inadditionD.alloftheabove潘

31.Myparentshadtousetheyhadtobuythehouseinwhichwearenow

living..

A.whatB.whatthatC.allwhatD.that

32.—Didyouhearthegunshotlastnight?

——Yes,waswhenIwasjustabouttoentertheroomIheardit.

A.there;whenB.it;whenC.it;thatD.there;that

33.Afterseemedaverylongtime,thebadlywoundedsoldiercamebacktolife.

A.thatB.itC.whichD.what

34.—Whowouldyouratherhaveyourcomputer?

—Myfriend.

A.repairingB.torepairC.repairedD.repair

35.YoucanneverimagingwhatgreatdifficultyIhaveyourhouse.

A.foundB.findingC.tofindD.forfinding

第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題;每題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36?55各題所給日勺四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和

D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Aslateas1800,women'sonlyplacewasinthehome.Theideaofwomen

inthe36worldwasunthinkable.37"nice"womenwou1ddretunof38

whatwasstrictlya"nan'sworld”.Evenifshecould,whatwouldshedo?

39wasthefirstprofessing40towomensoonafter1800.But

eventhatwasnotanprofessionforwomentoenter42mosthigh

schoolsandcollegeswereopenonlyto43,OberlinCollegeinOhiowas

thefirstcollegeinAmericato44women.

Hospitalnursingbecame_45workforwomenonlyafterFlorence

Nightingalebecame16.Becauseshewasawealthyandeducatedwoman,

aswellasa47,peoplebegantobelieveitwas48forwomento

careforthe49andstillbe"ladies”.MissNightingaleopenedEngland's

firsttrainingschool_50nursesin1860.

Theinventionofthetypewriterin186751toringwomenoutofthe

52andintothebusinessworld.Becausewomenhadquick53,they

learnedtooperatetypewritersquicklyand54_,.Businessmenfoundthat

theyhadto55womenforthisnewkindofwork.Theideathat"nice"

womencouldworkinthebusinessworldhadbeenaccepted.

36.A.futureB.presentC.businessD.English-speaking

37.A.AB.NoC.TheD.Every

38.A.knowingB.enteringC.studyingI),building

39.A.CookingB.FarmingC.NursingI).Teaching

40.A.openB.closedC.usefulD.harmful

41.A.easyB.excitingC.importantD.admiring

42.A.ifB.thoughC.unlessD.because

43.A.ladiesB.menC.studentsD.children

44.A.fireB.teachC.acceptD.refuse

45.A.hardB.heavyC.part-timeD.respectable

46.A.tiredB.cleverC.famousD.disappointed

47.A.nurseB.doctorC.teacherD.secretary

48.A.unfitB.possibleC.difficultD.dangerous

49.A.oldB.poorC.richD.sick

50.A.ofB.forC.aboutD.cimong

51.A.hadB.neededC.helpedD.happened

52.A.homeB.worldC.schoolsD.hospitals

53.A.feetB.earsC.mindsD.fingers

54.A.wellB.properlyC.dailyD.continuously

55.A.thankB.hireC.rejectD.praise

第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每題2分，滿分40分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

DavidBrownandAnnearetwopatientsintheAdultDayCareProgramat

MercyHospitals.DavidBrownisseventy-twoyearsold.He'sfriendlyand

likestotalk.Heliveswithhiswifeinthecity.ButDavidisbecoming

forgetful.Hiswifesays,"He'llheatupsomesoup,thenforgettoturnoff

thegas."Sheissixty-oneandstillworks.Sheisworriedaboutleaving

herhusbandalone.

Anneiseightyandliveswithher60-year-olddaughter.Herdaughter

saysthatsheneedsarest.''Momfollowsmeeverywhere.Shefollowsmewhen

Ireadnewspapers.Ineedarestandshedoes,too."

Andso,severaltimesaweek,DavidandAnre'sfamiliestakethemtothe

AdultDayCareCenter.Manyhospitalshavethisprogram.Patientscometo

theCenterforaful1orhalfday,fromonetofivedaysaweek.Al1the

patientslivewiththeirfamiliesandmostareoldpeople.

Mrs.CarolJohnsonisthedirectoroftheCenter.Shesays,''Wcare

offeringboththepatientsandtheirfamiliesaserviceofgreatvalue.

Patientshavethechancetogetoutoftheirhouses.Husbands,wivesor

grownchildrencanworkorhavearest.Mostimportantofall,familiesare

abletostaytogether."

56.WhydidDavidBrownbecomeapatientoftheAdultDayCareCenter?

A.seventy-twoyearsold.B.Becauseheislonelyathome.

C.Becauseheisbecomingforgetful.D.Becauseheisseriously

ill.

57.WhathappenstoAnne'sfamily?

A.Ilerdaughteristoooldtolookafterher.

B.Annecleansalltheroomseveryday.

C.Herdaughterdoesn'twantAnnetolivewithher.

D.HerdaughterisverytiredbecauseAnnealwaysfollowshers.

58.AdultDayCareCenterisrunby.

A.hospitalsB.schoolsC.churchesD.government

59.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaboutthepatientsoftheCenter?

A.Mostpatientsareoldpeople.

B.Allthepatientslivewiththeirfamilies.

C.ThepatientslearnmanythingsintheCenter.

D.ThepatientscometotheCentersixdaysaweek.

60.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtnereasonwhytheCenteris

offeringavaluableservice?

A.Familiesareabletostaytogether.

B.Husbands,wivesorgrownchildrencanworkorhavearest.

C.Patientshavethechancetogooutoftheirhouses.

D.Thepatientstherearegiventhebestmedicineandthebest

operation.

D

BookingopeningforBeckettShortson8September.

BYTELEPHONE

Forcreditcardbookings.Callsareanswered.

BOXOFFICE

017892956239a.IT.8p.m.(MonSat)

0541541051(24hours,7days,nobookingcharge).

Byfax

Forcreditcard(信用卡)bookings.Pleaseallowatleast48hoursfor

reply,ifrequired.

BOXOFFICE

01789261974or01862387765

BYPOST

Pleaseencloseacheque(支票)orcreditcarddetailstogetherwithanASEor

add50ptothetotalamounttocoverpostage.PleasesendtotheBoxOffice,

RST,StratforduponAvon,CV376BB.

BookingopensforalIotherplayson19September.

INPERSON

BOXOFFICE

RSThall,9:30a.ir.8p.m.(MonSat)

6p.m.whentheatresareclosed).

OVERSEASBOOKING

Theeasiestmethodofpaymentisbycreditcard.Youcanalsopayby:

Eurocheque(upto&500)withyourcardnumberwrittenontheback.

PAYINGFORYOURTICKETS

CREDITCARDS

WeacceptVisa,MasterCard,AmericanExpressandDinerClub.Please

givethecardnumber,nameandaddressofcardholder.

CHEQUES

Chequesandpostalordersshouldbepayableto:RoyalShakespeare

Theatre.

61.Inwhichofthefollowingwaysofbookingdoesoneprobablyhavetopay

extramoney?.

A.InpersonB.Bytelephone.C.ByfaxD.Bypost

62.Onehastowaitfor2daysorlongerforareplyifhe/shepays___.

A.inpersonB.bytelephoneC.byfaxD.bypost

G3.Whatisausefulnumbertocal1at11a.m.Sunday?

A.01789295623B.0541541051C.017789261174D.01862

387665

C

TheUnitedStateshasbeencriticizedforitstreatmentofitselderly

citizens.Althoughinmanyothercountriestheelderlyusuallylivewith

theirchildren'sfamily,manyolderAmericanslivealone,withouttheclose

companionship（友誼）oftheirchildren.Thissituationissometimesblamedon

the"selfishness“oftheyoungergeneration,butacloserlookshowsthat

manyoftheelderlyprefertomaintain（保障）theirindependentlives.

ResearchonthesituationoftheelderlyinAmericahasshownthat

whilegrandparentsaredelightedtobevisitedperiodicallybytheir

childrenandgrandchildren.Theyprefertowith.Thissuggeststhat

childrenshouldpermittheirparentstolivealoneiftheywishto,but

shouldencouragethemtomaintainclosetiestotherestofthefamily.

AnothersurprisingresultofresearchontheelderlyintheUnited

Stateshasbeentheverypositiveinfluencewhichpetshavebeenfoundto

haveontheelderlypeoplethattheylivewith.Ithasbeenshownthat

elderlypeoplewhocareforsmallpets,suchascatsanddogs,livelonger,

arehealthier,andhavebetterattitudestowardstheirlivesthansimilar

elderlypeoplewithoutthesecompanions.

64.ManyelderlyAmericans1ive___.

A.withoutsatisfcictionB.bythemselves

C.alonelylifeD.asimplelife

65.Whatdosomepeopleseeasthecauseofthissituation?

A.ThesocietyoftheU.S.treatsitselderlypeopleastroubles

B.Theyoungpeopleusuallytroubletheelderlyoftheirown

C.Thegovernmentconcernshardlyabouttheelderlypeople

D.Theyoungpeopleareungeneroustotheirelderlyparents

66.Theauthoradvisetheyoungpeopleto.

A.keepclosertieswiththeelderlyoftheirown

B.lettheelderlyoftheirfamilieslivebythemselves

C.respectthewishesandpracticeoftheirelderlyparents

D.permittheirelderlyrelativetoraisesomepets

67.Theauthor'smainthoughtisthat.

A.theelderlywhocareforsomepetslivelonger

B.thesocialpracticeintheU.S.makestheelderlyattitudetowards

theirlives

C.itisasocialtraditionthatelderlyAmericansenjoytheself

directinglives

D.itisasocialtraditionthatelderlyAmericansenjoytheself-

directinglives

D

''Learningalanguageiseasy.Evenachildcandoit!”

Mostadultswhoarelearningasecondlanguagewoulddisagreewiththis.

Forthem,learningalanguageisaverydifficulttask.Theyneedhundreds

ofhoursofstudyandpractice,andeventhiswillnotmeetwithsuccess

foreveryadultlanguagelearner.

Languageteachersoftenofferadvicetolanguagelearners,''Readasmuch

asyoucaninthenewlanguage."''Practicespeakingthelanguageemeryday.

''Livewithpeoplewhospeakthelanguage."''Don'ttranslate,trytothinkin

thenewlanguage."''learnaschildwouldlearn."

Butwhatdoesasuccessfullanguagelearnerdo?Languagelearning

researchshowsthatsuccessfullanguagelearnersaresimilarinmanyways.

Firstofall,successfulgain.Theytrytolearnfromtheirmistakes.

Successfullanguagelearningisactivelearning.Therefore,successful

learnersdonotwaitforachancetousethelanguage.Theyfindpeoplewho

speakthelanguageandtheyaskthesepeopletocorrectthemwhentheymake

amistake,theywilltryanywaytocommunicate.

Finally,successfullanguagelearnersarelearnerswithapurpose.They

wanttolearnthelanguagebecausetheyareinterestedinthelanguageand

thepeoplewhospeakit.Itisnecessaryforthemtolearnthelanguagein

ordertocommunicatewiththesepeopleandlearnfromthem.

Whatkindofkinguageearnerareyou?Ifyourlanguagelearninghas

beenlessthansuccessful,youmightdowe11totrysomeofthetechniques

outlinedabove.

68.Asuccessfullanguagelearnermust.

A.beveryclever

B.dependongoodbookorteacher

C.tryalwaystospeakcorrectly

D.trytolearnthenewlanguageindependently,actively,and

purposely

69.Whichofthefollowingwouldmostprobablynotbepieceofadvice

offeredbyalanguageteacher?

A.Neverguessthemeaningofaword

B.Don'ttranslate,trytothinkinthenewlanguage

C.Findeverychancetospeakthelanguage

D.Readasmuchaspossibleinthenewlanguage

70.Theexpression''paywiththelanguagewinPara.3meansto.

A.usethelanguagefreelyB.learnthelanguageinamorenatural

way

C.learnthelanguagewhileplayingD.usethelanguageasatoy

71.Theword"techniques“inthelastparagraphcannotbereplacedby___.

A.methodsB.ski11sC.toolsD.reasons

E

Recordedbackgroundmusicfirstfounditswayintofactories,shopsand

restaurantsintheUSA.Butitsoonspreadtootherpartsoftheworld.Nowitis

becomingincreasinglydifficulttogoshoppingoreatamealwithoutlisteningto

music.

Thebest-knownsupplierofbackgroundmusicisanAmericancompanycalled

"Muzak”.ThiswordisnowcommonlyusedEnglishtorefertomusicplayed

continuouslyinrestaurants,placesofwork,ect..Thecompanyhadcarriedoutover

ahundredstudieswhichshowthatbackgroundmusiccancreateapleasant

atmosphereandimproveproductivity.Itmustbeusedintherightway,though..If

thetypeofMuzakiswrong,itmaywellcauseentirefactorytosleep!

72.Whatis''Muzak”?

A.ItisnameofanAmericancompanywhichsellsrecordedbackgroundmusic.

B.Itisrecordedbackgroundmusicplayedcontinuouslyinshops,restaurantsand

placesofwork,etc.

C.Itisthenameofacomposerofback-groundmusic.

D.BothAandB

73.Ithadbeenprovedthat"Muzak"can.

A.improveproductivityB.createapleasantatmosphere

C.causeanentirefacorytosleepD.alloftheabove

74.ThestudiesofAmericancompanyshowthat.

A."Muzak“isnotgoodinfactoriesB,"Muzak“iswelcomedeverywhere

C,"Muzak“cangetridofsleeplessnessD.thewrongkindof"Muzak“couldbe

harmful

75.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?

A.BackgroundmusicisonlyusedintheUSA.

B.BackgroundmusicisusedallovertheworldexceptintheUSA.

C.Mostshopsandrestaurantsusebackgroundmusicnow.

D.Itisverydifficulttolistentobackgroundmusic.

第二卷（共35分）

第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）

第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分）

此題規(guī)定改正所給短文的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)時(shí)每一行作出判斷：如無錯(cuò)誤，在該

行右邊橫線上劃一種勾（V）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一種錯(cuò)誤），則按下列狀況改正：

該行多一種詞：把多出的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊雌上寫出該詞，并也用

斜線劃掉。

該行缺一種詞：在缺詞處加一種漏字符號(hào)（八），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加時(shí)

詞。

該行錯(cuò)一種詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意：原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。

Lastyear,onthedaybeforeFather'sDay,one76.

ofmyarticlespublishedinanewspaper.Itwasthe

77._______

firsttimethatIhaveanarticlepublishe