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說句實(shí)話,高中的時(shí)候?qū)懻Z文作文都費(fèi)勁巴力的,英語作文就更是發(fā)愁了,但是考研英語作文可不
是個小事情,總分30分(小作文10分,大作文20分),總分的30%!因此,英語寫作也需要引起重視。
下面,給大家推薦一些萬能開頭結(jié)尾句,大家可以結(jié)合自己的積累,總結(jié)模板,以便更好地應(yīng)對考研哦。
考研英語寫作頭尾很重要,因?yàn)檫@兩部分往往是閱卷老師重點(diǎn)閱讀的部分,通過頭尾也能夠了解文
章的主旨和得出的結(jié)論。
一個好的開頭可以讓閱卷老師有讀下去的欲望,一個好的結(jié)尾又能留下足夠良好甚至深刻的印象。
?亮眼首句
1、Asissymbolicallyillustratedinthecartoon...
2、Asisshowninthepiechart...
這兩個句式用as引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語從句引出圖畫或圖表內(nèi)容,意為”漫畫以象征的手法為我們闡
述了一個觀點(diǎn)……正如餅狀圖顯示的那樣……
3、Fromthepicturewecansee...
該句式中的亮點(diǎn)是將介詞短語做狀語置于句首,不影響句子的整體結(jié)構(gòu)。
4、Portrayedinthesetofdrawingsaboveare/is...
5、Emergingfromthedrawingisamiracle:...
6、Describedbythebarchartaboveare/is...
這三個句式都是倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),非常漂亮。放在篇首,能夠在茫茫考卷中,吸引閱讀組老師的眼球,分
數(shù)定會提升。
7、Thecartoonistlaidouttheimageelaborately,placing...atthecenterofpicture.
8、Theimplicationconveyedinthecartoonisthat...
這兩個句式中使用了分詞結(jié)構(gòu)placing…和conveyed.大家在學(xué)考研語法時(shí),知道分詞結(jié)構(gòu)是考研
英語中的核心'考點(diǎn)。
如果在寫作中能夠靈活運(yùn)用這一核心考點(diǎn),閱讀組老師自然會覺得咱們考生功底深厚,作文定能得
到理想分?jǐn)?shù)。
9、Thephotoexhibitsusaneye-catchingscene:...
該句式用特殊標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(冒號)引出圖畫描述的具體內(nèi)容。這樣的句式,比較方便,考生使用起來比較
靈活。
首段圖畫或圖表內(nèi)容描述清楚后,一定要在作文中提出自己對該現(xiàn)象或者哲理的看法或觀點(diǎn),這樣
的作文才有深度。
一想到提出看法、觀點(diǎn),同學(xué)們腦海中立刻浮現(xiàn)的句式"inmyopinion"frommypointofview",
"asfarasIamconcerned"...。
這些句式太過于平凡,無法讓閱卷組老師眼前一亮。那怎樣讓閱卷組老師歡喜呢?以下幾個句式,供
大家學(xué)習(xí):
(l)Itisundeniablethat...(不可否認(rèn)..)
(2)Itisobviousthat...(明顯的是..)
(3)Itoccurstomethat...(我想到)
(4)1givemyvotetotheformer/thelatteropinion.(我同意前者/后者的觀點(diǎn))
(5)besupportedbysoundreasons(有充分的理由支持)
(6)Astheproverbgoes…(正如諺語所說……)
?點(diǎn)睛尾句
1、Itishopedthatweshouldplacemuchemphasison/paymoreattentionto...
例句:Itishopedthatweshouldpaymoreattentiontotheproblemsofunemployment.
、
2Onlyinthisway/onlywhen/onlythrough.../will/canwe...
例句:Itisonlyifallsidesofsocietytaketheirrolesfullythatwewillachievethesocietywe
want.
、
3Aslongas.../wewillbeableto.../theproblemsisboundto...
例句:Aslongaswepersistinspreadingscientificknowledgeamongthemasses,allthe
superstitionsareboundtogooutofourlife.
4、Inthecourseoftime/Inalongrun/Inthelongterm,sth.ismorelikely/bound/sureto...
例句:Inalongrun,thepracticeofbirthcontrolisbelievedtodoagreatbenefittothe
futureofChina.
5、Inaword,thereisevery/littlechance/probability/possibilitythat...intimetocome.
例句:Inaword,thereiseverychancethatthiswisemoveineconomicconstructionwill
acquireabroadersignificanceintimetocome.
6、Anything/anyonethat/who...willhaveto...
彳列句:AnyonewhohasastrongbiasagainstChinawillhavetothreatherwithincreased
respect.
7、Itishightimethat...
例句:Itishightimethattheissueweretobesolvedsoastopromotetheeconomic
development.
8、Weshoulddoourbestineliminating...
例句:Weshoulddoourbestineliminatingairpollution.
9、Theproblemisnot...;theproblemis...
例句:Theproblemisnotthatwecannotdoit;theproblemisthatwehatetodosuchnasty
things.
10、Inorderto...,wemust...
例句:Inordertomakeourworldabetterplaceinwhichtolive,wemustlearntolivein
harmonywithallwildlifespecies.
11、Alltheaboveevidence/experience/factsgoestoshowthat...
彳列句:Alltheaboveevidencegoestoshowthatthebirthofcomputerhasbenefitedourlife
greatly.
12、Nosurprising/Itisapparentthatthetaskof...demands/requires/deserves
immediate/serious/considerableattention/consideration.
例句:Itis,therefore,apparentthatthetaskoffightingagainstcorruptionrequires
considerableconsiderationnow.
13、Wecancometotheconclusionthat...
例句:Wecancometotheconclusionthatlivingoncampusisthebestwayoflearning
independence,andofunderstandingotherpeopleandsocietyatlarge.
14sWethenhavereasonstobeconfidentthatinthenearfuture..
例句:Wethenhavereasonstobeconfidentthatinthenearfuture,nochildisforcedoutof
schoolbecauseofpoverty.
15、Mysuggestionisthat...;otherwise...
例句:Mysuggestionisthateffectivemeasuresshouldbetakentocheckpopulation
growth;otherwise,thepotentialconsequencesareunimaginable.
16、Asforme,Ihavealwaysbeentakingcareto...So,I…
例句:Asforme,Ihavealwaysbeentakingcaretochooseagoalandarightpathbefore
doinganythingimportant.ThenIwillworkhardandperseveringly.So,Ihavemadesome
achievementsandIwilldobetter.
17、SoIbelievea…tomorrow…willbeachievedthrougheffortsofeveryperson.
例句:SoIbelieveasafetomorrowoflesscaraccidentswillbeachievedthrougheffortsof
everyperson.
18、Therefore,weshouldnotonly...but...aswell.
例句:
Therefore,weshouldnotonlyrealizethatcompetitionandcooperationrliketwo
sidesofthecoin,havetogohandinhand,butfixmoreattentiononhowtomakefulluseof
cooperationaswell.
19、Inshort,...arethemajorproblemstobesolvedto...
彳列句:
Inshort,shortageofwaterzdecreaseoffertilefieldsandenvironmentalpollutionare
themajorproblemstobesolvedtoincreasegrainproduction.
20、Whoistosaythat...?
例句:Whoistosaythatourscientistsmaynotprovideabettertheory?
?Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)
1)Thereareothertechniquesthatmighthelpyouwithyoustudying.
2)ThereismoreentertainmentinagoodbookthanisamonthoftypicalTVprogramming.
3)Mostcuriousofall,therewasnoqualitycontrolwhatever.
4)Therewerenobreaksinthedaytorelievetheboringwork.
5)Inthepast50yearstherehasbeenagreatincreaseintheamountofresearchbeing
doneonthebrain.
6)Therearesomanyoftheepathsandsomanymetalparticlesthatitisimpossibletoland
aflyingsaucerwithoutisbeingsmashedbyone.
7)Thereismuchthatwecanlearnfromhimtoday.
8)Therearetwosidestoeveryquestion.Ifyoutakeonesidewithdecisionandactonit
witheffect,thosewhotaketheothersidewillofcourseresentyouractions.
9)Thereisnosense(道理)inleavingimportantdecisionstoinexperiencedpeople.
10)Thereislittlesenseintreatingthechildsoseverely.Afterallheistooyoungtoknow
thathewasdoingwrong.
11)ThereisnosurgicalpatientIcannottreatcompetently,treatjustaswellasorbetter
thananyothersurgeon.
12)TherewerestillsituationsinwhichIcouldn7tbecertainmydecisionhadbeentheright
one.
13)There1snorightorwronginthesituation.There/sjustluck.
14)There'snowaytoprepareforthenexttime一nointelligentresponsetoagun.
15)Thereisnowaytostoptheprocessofaging.Infact,wecanonlydelayit.
16)Thereareotherindicationsthathighschoolcheatingmaybeontherise(還有一些跡象
表明……)
17)Thereissomeevidencethatdishonestymayebbandflow(起伏波動)
18)Todaythereisevidencethatthetimebetweeneachofthestepsinthiscyclehasbeen
shortened.
19)Therecanbeondoubtthatheistherightpersonforthejob.
20)Thereisnodoubtthattheirsupportwillmakeadifferenceinoutcause.
21)Thereisnodoubtthatthesemeasureswillcontributetothesolutionoftheproblem.
22)ThereisnodoubtthatJimhadmoretalentthananybodywhoeverplayedfootball.
23)There'snosubstitute(替代物)forpracticalexperience.
24)Thereisurgentneedtodebatethisissueopenly
25)Therearetowwaysinwhichonecanownabook.
(波動)
26)Therehavebeensomesmallfluctuationinthepastyearzbutbyandlargeprices
haveremainedstable.
“t結(jié)構(gòu)
1)Itisadvisabletoexercise(擁有)patienceindealingwithsuchcomplicatedsituations.
2)Itisadvisabletoplaceimportanttelephonenumbersnesttothephoneincaseofan
emergency.
3)Itisbiologicallyreasonablefordeertoreducetheircostoflivingtoincreasetheir
chancesofsurvivinginwinter.
4)Itisessentialthattheincreaseinproductionshouldbegearedto(適應(yīng))theincreasein
publicdemand.
5)Itisnecessarythatyoungandoldpeopleshouldcommunicatemorewitheachother.
6)Itisthoughtlessofsomeparentstoallowtheirchildrentowatchwhateverprogramison
television.
7)Itisincredible(不可思議)thatheatethebigcakejustintowbites.
8)Itwasobvioustoeveryonethatthemarriagewouldsoonerorlaterendinseparationif
notdiverce.
9)ItwasclearthatDadcoulddonomorethanhewasdoingalready.
10)Itiscertainthatfreshairandexercisesaremorevaluablethanmedicine.
11)Itiscertainthatwithdeterminationandhardworkyouwillsucceedeventually.
12)Itwasquiteapparentthatbothsidesweremakingagreatefforttowintheprize.
13)ItwasalmostimpossibleforanIndiantogainevenafaireducationanextremely
difficult,asaresult,foranIndiantoresehighinlife.
14)Itiseasytofallintobadhabitsbutverydifficulttobreakawayformthem.
15)It'snoteasytosizeup(估計(jì))thesituationrightnow.Forwearenotwellinformedon
recentdevelopments.
16)Itisnoteasytosayexactlywhateachpartofthebraindoes.
17)ItisnotwisetochangeyoumoneyintoU.S.currency.
18)Itwasnotuntilabout1600B.C.whenthechariot(馬拉戰(zhàn)車)wasinventedthatthe
maximumspeedwasraisedtoroughlytwentymilesperhour.
19)Itisonlyrecentlythatsciencehasbeguntogiveussomeideaofhowthebrainreally
works.
20)Itwasnotuntilthecenturythatmanrealizedthatthewholeofthebrainwasinvolvedin
theworkingofthemind.
21)Itisconflictandnotunquestioningagreementthatkeepsfreedomalive.
22)ItwasintimesofcrisisthatIfinallyfoundoutwhathewasreallylike.
23)Ittookthehumanracemillionsofyearstoattainthatrecord.
24)Ittookameretwenty-yearflick(—瞬)oftimetodoublethelimitagain.
25)Ittakes(took)sb.sometimetodosth.
26)Ifittakeslesstimetobringanewideatothemarketplace,italsotakeslesstimeforitto
sweepthroughthesociety.
27)Itwilltakethecouncilafewweekstojudgethesituationbeforeittakesanyfurther
action.
28)Itiswellknownthatmanyofourproblemsarecausedatleastinpartbyfailureto
communicate.
29)Itisfairlywellknownthatwildanimalssurviveformyeartoyearbyeatingasmuchas
theycanduringtimesofplenty.
30)Itisprobablylesswellknownthatevenwiththeirstoredfat,wildanimalsspendless
energytoliveinwinterthaninsummer.
31)Itremainsunknownwhetherthereareintelligentbeingsoutsidethesolarsystem.
32)Ithasbeenpointedoutthatin6000B.C.thefastesttransportationavailabletomanover.
33)Itisnowthoughtthatthemoreworkwegiveourbrains,themorew**abletodo.
34)Itcanbearguedthatsucharesponsemaynotmeanmuch(有人認(rèn)為...)
35)Itisreportedthattheelectronicindustryisgoingonrapidlyinrecentyear.
36)Itisreportedthattherehasbeenadecreaseintheannualbirthrateoverthelasttwo
decades.
37)Itisestimatedthatthetotalexpensesinthetrialmanufactureofthenewproductswill
cometo30,000yuan.
38)Onceitwasthoughtthatnighttimedreamsinterferedwithourneededrest.
39)Ithasbeenobservedthatunemploymentbringsenormouspsychologicaltroubles.
40)Evenso,itseemedtohimthathewaspartofthewholeevent.
41)ItseemstomethattheAmericansareahighlymobilepeople.Mostofthemliketo
travelwhenevertheygetthechance.
42)Itseemedtomethattheonlythingthatmatteredwastogetherhusbandbacktoher.
43)Butitisonlybecauseitismyworktodoso.
44)Itisanencouragingsignthatpeople1spurchasingpower(購買力)isontherise.
45)Itiscommonknowledgethatchalkabsorbsmoisture(濕氣)fromtheair.
46)Itmightbeawaytoavoidtheindignityofhavingtoaskformoneyallthetime.
47)Itusedtobeapopularbeliefthewecouldforetellaperson7sfutureonthebasisofthe
dateandtimeofhisbirth.
48)Itpaysinthelongrun(從長遠(yuǎn)的角度看)tointroducenewtechnique.
49)Itistimeforoutsymbolsoftechnologytochange—tocatchupwiththequickening
changesintechnologyitself.
50)Ithasbeenonlytwenty-fiveyearssincetelevisioncametooneofpeople/spastimes.
51)Itmaywellcomeasasurprisetolearnthatnotonlypsychologistsbutotherbehavioral
scientistshavecometoacceptthepositivecontributionofworktotheindividual1shappiness
andsenseofpersonalachievement.
“動名詞或分詞結(jié)構(gòu)
1)Improvingyourstudyhabitswillimproveyourgrades.
2)Teachinggivesmepace,andvariety,andchallenge,andtheopportunitytokeepon
learning.
3)BeingveryshortofmoneyandwantingtodosomethingusefulfIapplied.
4)Havinglittleincommonisafrequentcauseofdivorce.
5)Owingsetsofbooksisuselessunlessyoureadthem.
6)Drinking,eatingzandsmokingexcessivelycandosevereharmtoevenayoungperson*s
health.
7)Theartofcommunicationrequireslearningthelanguageandcultureoftheaudience.
A遞進(jìn)式結(jié)構(gòu)
1)Freshvegetablesarenutritious(有營養(yǎng)的);furthermore,theyrecheaperthanfrozenones.
2)Wewillnotonlybringjoyintootherpeople'slives,butalsoaddedhappinessintoour
own.
3)Butteachingofferssomethingbesidemoneyandpower;itofferslove.Notonlythelove
oflearningandgobooksandideas,butalsothelovethatateacherfeelsforhisstudents.
4)Notonlyshouldyoulimberup(做;隹備;舌動)beforeexercising,butyoumustalsobesure
tocooldownafterwards.
5)Theydonotseemtolikeoneantherverymuch.Neitheraretheytookeenon
conventionalpeople(正統(tǒng)的人).
“主語從句結(jié)構(gòu)
1)Whatmakesitratherdisturbing(令人煩|囪)wasthearbitrarycircumstancesbothofmy
arrestandmysubsequentfateincourt.
2)Butwhatwasmostshockingatthetimewasthethinsmyreleasefromthechargeso
clearlydependedon.
3)WhatIrememberthenisnotherfailure,buthercourage,thecouragetogoahead.
>過渡句
1)Thisisnotnecessarilythecase,however.
2)Wewanttokeepupwiththetimes.
3)Goodintentionsalonearenotenough.
4)Itwasindeedthecase.
5)Butmodernresearchhasfoundthatthisisnotso.
6)Butitisnowthoughtthatthisinnotso.
7)Whatdoesthismeanasfarasourflyingsaucerprogramisconcerned?
8)AsforasIamconcerned,somedaysareluckywhileothersseemmarkedbybadfortune.
9)Andthatlastounceiswhatreallycounts.
10)Whatisthepointofbeingrich?(富有的意義何在呢?)
11)Whatotherpowermatters?[其他的權(quán)力有什么重要的(要緊的)呢?
12)Yetthereareadvantagestoundergroundlife.
?表示重要性或必要性
1)It'simportanttosetasidetimeforrelaxation,hobbies,andentertainmentaswell.
2)Improvedconsumerconfidenceisextremelyimportanttoaneconomicrecovery.
3)Whatisimportantinbothstoriesisthathonestywasseenasanimportantpartofthe
Americancharacter.
4)Theabilitytoobservekeenlyandindetailisnecessaryforanyonewhowishestobecome
ascientist.
5)TofindasolutiontoaconflictJtisoftennecessarytomakesomekindofcompromise(妥
協(xié))
6)Aharmoniousatmosphereisessential(necessary/critical/indispensable)tosuccessful
reform.
7)Itisessentialthattheincreaseinproductionshouldbegearedto(適應(yīng))theincreasein
publicdemand.
8)Theessentialpointisthatmilitarysanctions(軍事制裁)cannotbecountedon(指望)to
produceasureresult.
9)Theemphasisofthereportisonhowtechnologyaffectshumanliferatherthanbusiness.
10)Weshouldmakeacarefulstudyoftheproblemandtrytofindoutasolutiontoit.
?表目的
1)Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhaveleanedaboutasubject.
2)Believeitornot,heronlypurposeinsayingallthatistohelpyouhelpyourself
3)Thepurposeofthecampaignwastocatch“ringers”—studentswhotaketestsfor
otherstudents.
4)Theintentisnottocatcheveryonebutrathertocatchenoughtospreadtheword.
5)Competitivesportsarerecommendedtoyoungadultstopreparethemforthe
competitiveworldofcollegeandbusiness.
6)Theultimateobjectofscientificinquiryistodiscoverthelawsofnature.
7)Wenotewithsatisfactionthatalltheseactivitieshavehelpedtopromotemutual
understandingandfriendshipbetweenourtwocountries.
8)Thedamagedonetomanmadestructuresandtohumanbeingsbyweatherwouldbe
gone.
9)Thepopulationislevelingoff(處于平衡狀態(tài))intheareaasaresultoffamilyplanning.
10)Forlargenumbersofpeople,theabsenceofworkisharmfultotheirhealth.
?表對比和比較
1)OfallAmericancities,SanFranciscoisconsideredbymanytobebyfarthemost
beautiful.
2)Jobsandworkdomuchmorethanmostofusrealizetoprovidehappinessand
contentment.
3)Wearemu
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