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2011年全國普通高等學校運動訓練、民族傳統體育專業
單獨統一招生考試
(時間:120分鐘分值:150分)
英語
姓名:日期:分數:
L單項選擇(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填人空白處的最佳答案。
1.-Couldyoucarrythisboxofbooksforme?
but1haveapaininmyback.
A.That'seasyB.IdlikelouC.I'llhelpyouD.Noproblem
2.Jennieiskindofpersonyouloveorhate.
A.bothB.eitherC.allD.only
3.IntheshopEllenfinallychoseatoolthatbeusedtocutwoodwith.
A.mustB.shouldC.couldD.need
4.Thenewsecretaryissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshe
A.arrivedB.willarriveC.isarrivingD.arrives
5.heleftschoolat16,hestillmanagedtobecomeaverysuccessful
business-man.
A.UnlessB.EventhoughC.AsifD.until
6.Steneworksveryhardbecausehehaabiefamily
A.tosupportB.supportingC.supportD.sopported
7.Frankwasverydisappointedbecausehethechancetowinthegame.
A.WillloseB.loseC.haslostD.hadlost
8.Mywatchstopped,hadIwaslateschoolthismorning.
A.toB.forC.atD.in
9.Shemusthavemissedthetrain,shewouldbetherebynow.
A.meanwhileB.otherwiseC.sometimesD.therefore
10.TheEmperor'sNewClothes,weallfounditquiteinteresting.
A.ToreadB.ReadingC.HavingreadD.Rcad
11.Youcanstayhereyoukeepquiet.
A.aswellasB.assoonasC.asmuchasD.aslongas
12.Bob,it'stimeforbedtheTV,please.
A.TurninB.TurnoffC.TurnupD.Turnover
13.1finishedmyexamsyesterdayIwon'tbeabletoknowtheresultsuntil
August.
A.butB.soC.forD.or
14.Hownicetouseeyouagain!Youshouldhavetoldmeyou.
A.werecomingR.arecomingC.havecomeD.came
15.1knewabouttheaccidentexceptwhatIreadinhenewspaper.
A.SomethingB.everyhthingC.anythingD.nothing
16.excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotherailwaystation?
Sorry.
A.IamnewhereB.PdlovetoC.Iwon'tdoitD.Idon'tknowyou
17.WehadbeenawayforsuchalongtimeIhadforgottenhername.
A.beforeBwhichC.thatD.because
18.Wetalkabouttheday'seventsoverthedinnertable.Sometimesabout
politics.
A.arguedB.arguingC.toargueD.argue
19.Thissmallcity12schoolssince1990s.
A.buildsB.hasbuiltC.wouldbuildD.built
2O.-That\themanhousehasbeenNewlypainted
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whose
II.完形填空。(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從21至30各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項
中,選出一個最佳答案。
Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Firecanheatwater21yourhouse,
givelightandcookfood.Butfirecanbumthingstoo.Nobodyknows22
peoplebegantousefire.OnestoryfromAustralia23amanaverylong
timeago.Hewentuptothesunbyaropeandbroughtfiredown.
Tadaypeopleknowhowto24afirewithmatchesorlightersorlighters
Childrensometimesliketoplaywiththem.Butmatchesandlighterscanbevery
25.Firekillspeopleeveryyear.Soyoumustbecareful26matchesand
lighters.Youshouldalsolearnto27fires.Firesneedoxyen(氧氣).Without
oxygentheydie.Thereisoxygeninthe28Coverafirewithwateror
sand.Ifyoudon,thavethemaround,youcoulduseyour29orablanket.This
keepstheairfromafire.
Becarefulwithfire,anditwillhelpyou.Becarelesswithfire,anditmight_30
you.
21.A.beautifyB.brightenC.warmD.clean
22.A.whereB.whyC.whatD.how
23.A.looksafterB.tellsaboutC.turnstoD.laughsal
21.A.carryB.fixC.makeD.catch
25A.importantB.specialC.smallD.dangerous
26.A.toB.aboutC.OnD.after
27.A.putoutB.turnoverC.useupD.takeaway
28.A.sandB.matchC.airD.food
29.A.matchB.ropeC.coatD.sand
30.A.hurtB.breakC.frightenD.spoil
HI,閱讀理解(共15小題;每題4分,滿分60分)
閱讀下列短文,然后從各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。
A
Anoldgentlemanretired(退體)andboughtasmallhousenearahighschool.He
spentthefirstfewweeksofhisretirementinpeace.Thenanewschoolyear
began.Theverynextafternoonthreeyoungboyscamedownhisstreet,beating
happilyonverytrashcan(垃圾桶)lheysaw.Theloudsoundcontinueddayafterday,
untilfinallytheoldmandecideditwastimetotakesomeaction.
Thenextafternoon,hewalkedouttomeetthoseyoungmenastheybanged(猛
E&)theirwavdownthestreet.Stoppingthem,hesaid,uYouboysarealotoffun.I
liketoseeyouexpressyourexcitementlikethat.Infact,Iusedtodothesamething
whenIwasyourage.Willyoudomealaver?I'llgiveyoueachadollarifyou
promisetocomearoundeverydayanddoyourthing.vTheboysagreed>andthey
continuedtodothebangupjobonthetrashcans.
Afterafewdays,theoldmangreetedtheboysagain,butthistimehehadasad
smileonhisface."Itisabadyear,andthingsaregettingworseandworse,vhetold
them."FromnowonI'llonlybeabletopayyou5()cents."Thenoisemarkers
wereclearlydispleased,buttheyacceptedhisofferandcontinuedtheirafternoon
banging.
Afewdayslater,theoldmancametothemagain."Look,“hesaid,u\haven't
receivedmySocialSecuritycheckyet,soI'mnotgoingtobeabletogiveyoumore
than25cents.Willthatbeokey?…“just25cents?nThedrumleadershouted,“No
way,mister.Wequit!”
Theoldmanenjoyedpeacefortherestofhisdays.
31.Whatwasthetroubletheoldgentlemanhad?
A.Hehadthreesonsstudyingatschool.
B.Heboughtahousebehindaprimaryschool.
C.Hewasannoyedbybignoisesmadebythreeboys.
D.Hewasattackedbyyoungpeopleintheneighbourhood.
32.Whatdidtheoldgentlemandotodealwiththeproblem?
A.Toplayatrick.B.Tocallthepolice.
C.lbbeatsomeboys.D.Tovisittheteachers.
33.InParagraph2.theunderlinedwords.thebangupjob“referstotheactionof
A.foolingtheoldman.
B.beatingontrashcans.
C.cleaningthetrashcans.
D.payingadollareachday.
34.inParagraph4,thedramleadersaid“Wequit!”because.
A.heknewtheydidn'thavetimetowork.
B.hehadsofarnotreceivedanycheck.
C.hedidn'thave25centsinhispocket.
D.hethoughttheywerenotwellpaid.
B
DivideyourSundayintofourparts,thatis.Morning,afternoon-eveningandnight.
Givetimetoeverybodyonthisparticulardayincludingyourself.Makesureyou
haveagreatSundayandyouarereadytostartworkenergeticallythenextday.
MorningWalk
Getupasearlyaspossible,justgetyourshoesonandgoforawalk.Walkfora一
bout40minutes,andthenjog(慢跑)backhome.Youcantryadifferentroutc(F各線).
Theonethatyoudon'ttakeonanyotherday.Thisisareallygreatideatostartyour
Sundaymorningenergetically
MakeBreakfast
Surpriseyourparents(ifyouarelivingwiththem),yourhushand/wife?your
children,oryourroommateswithadeliciousbreakfast.Ahotcupofcoffeeforyour
husband/wife.oracupofhotchocolateforyourchildrenwillbejustperfect.
Gardening
Ifyoulovegardening,spendatleasthalfanhourinyourgardenonaSunday
morning.Wateryourplantsandenjoythepleasantsmellofthesoil
Petyoupet
ThewholeweekyouarehusyHaveyouwonderedhowmuchtimeyouyou're
yourpct?Iguessnot.Spendsometimewithyourpctespeciallyifyouhavedogs.
Dogsreallymisstheirmasters;ofcourseIdon'thavetoexplainmuchonthisTake
Themforalongwalk.Playwiththem,givethemanicebath,takepictures,andJust
havefun!
35.TheauthorsuggeststhatthefirstthingtodoonSundayis.
A.totakeawalkB.towateryourplantH
C.toplaywithchildrenD.tofindsomethingtoeat
36.Accordingtothetext,oneshouldgivehisorherfamily.Ifeelingofsurprise
by.
A.buyingthemsomecoffeeB.takingthemoutfordroner
C.bringingthemaboxofchocklateD.makingthemadeliciousbreakfast
37.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat
A.petsRregiventoomuchcareB.dogsarebetterthanotherpet.
C.itisfuntospendtimewithpetsD.itisdifficulttofindalovelpet
38.Thistextismainlyabout
A.howtowalkyourdogsB.whattodoonSundays
C.wheretogoonSundaysD.whentostartaSundayfamilyouting
C
WhenwcthinkofValentine'sDaywethinkofromance(浪漫)andcouples
showingtheirloveforeachotherWhatifyouaresingleandaren'tdating
someone?Valentine'sDay...beprettylonelyAsValentine5sDayiscomingsoollI
thinkitmightbegoodtogivesuggestionsofwaysyoumightbeabletohaveafun
Valentine'sDayifyouaresingle.
FindafriendorfriendswhoaresinglcandplansomethingfunMaybeyoucould
goouttodinnerorlunch.Youcouldcomeupwithideasregardingbowyoucould
showeachotheryouvaluethefriendship.Thisisnotonlyhelpingyoubutalso
someoneelse.
VisityourparentsoilValentine'sDayTheywillprobablyenjoyyourcoming,
andit'salwaysgoodtoletthemknowtheyareloved.Maybethisyearyoucould
makethemagiftwhichcomesfromyourheart.Youneverknowhowlongyouwill
haveyourparents,soil'swisetoletthemknowhowmuchyouareaboutthem.
Thinkofwhatyouhaveinsteadofwhatyoulack.Giveyourselfacardifthat
helpsRealizeyouwerebornforamission(使命).Noonedothismissionexceptyou.
Nooneelsehasthesahiepersonality(性格).experiencesandgiftsthatyoubringto
theworldSo,thisValentine'sDaywillbeyourownbestvalentine.
39.Thetextismainlywrittenforpeople
A.whoareinloveB.whoarestillsingle
C.whoareyoungcouplesD.whoaredatingsomeone
40.WhatdoestheauthorsuggestdoingonValentine'sDay
A.PayingavisittoyourparentsB.Cookingyourselfsomethingnice
C.Goingoutwithyourboy/girlfriendD.GIyingacardtoyourfamily
members
41.Wclearnfromthelastparagraghthat
A.itishelpfultobringgiftstopeoplearoundyou
B.itisimportanttoreceiveValentine^cards
C.peopleareworryingablautwhattheylack
D.Valentine'sDayisalsoforyourself
D
Largecitiesareknowntohavehighertemperaturesthanrural“rcas(農村地區)in
summermonths.Thisextraheatcanraisetemperaturesincitiesbyaboutonetothree
degreescomparedtoruralareas.
ScientistssaytherearcmanyreasonsforthisOnereasonisthatheatfromthe
suncangothroughmanyofthebuildingmaterialscommonlyfoundincitiesOne
suchmaterialisasphalt[瀝吉),whichisoftenplacedontopofbuildingsandusedto
coverroadsurfaces.
Recently,researchersstudiedwaystoreducetheheatindovelopedarcasScienti
tswilhtheNationalCenterforAtmosphericResearchledthestudyTheyfoundthat
paintingthetopsotbuildingswhitecouldpossiblyhelptocoolcities.Theresearchers
usedcomputermodelthatcouldtelltheeffectsofthesun'sheat.Thecomparedthe
effectsofblacksurlacsonrooftopswithwhiteroofsTheyfoundthatacitywithonly
whiterooftopscouldreducetheheateffectby33%.
However,whiteroofscouldhavetheoppositeeffectinwinterThatisbecause
theyhaveacoolingeffectwithinbuildingsCoolerbuildingtemperaturesinwinter
couldrequiremoreenergytoheatthebuildings.
Theresearebersfoundthatsoniccitieswouldbehelpedmorethanothersfrom
whiterootsThiswoulddependonthetotalsurfaceareaofroofsinacity.Itwould
also
dependonthebuildingmaterialsusedsincesomematerialsareleresitanttoheat
(耐熱的)lhanothers.Theresearcherssaywhiteroofswouldworkbestinareaswith
temperaturesandstrongsunlightallyear.
42.welearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthatinsummermonths
A.extraheatmainlycomesfromcities
B.thesunlightcangothroughtheroofs
C.itoscoolerinthecountrysidethanincities
D.buildligmaterials8recommonlyloundincities
43.ThestudymentionedinParagraph3isabouthowto
A.carryoutresearchontheeffectofthesun
B.developnewbuildingmaterials
C.makerooftopsmorecolourfii
D.reduceheatincities
44.AccordingtoParagra
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