新理念外語網絡教學平臺第二版綜合答案B2U8-C?（一）短對話1.題目及原文-1.M:I'mreallytiredofdrivingatnighteventhoughthetrafficseemsfine.W:Ihearyou.Iusedtobereluctanttodriveatnightmyself.ButnowI'musedtoit.Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?-2.W:DoyouthinkweshouldinvitePeteroverfordinner?M:Hismother'shereforavisit.That'sthelastthingheneedsrightnow.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?-3.M:Theserviceinthisrestaurantisreallyslow.W:Iagree.Thefoodisgood,butwe'vebeenwaitingforages.Weshouldhavegonesomewhereelse.Q:Whatarethespeakersplainingabout?-4.W:I'mthinkingoftakingupyoga.I'veheardit'sgreatforflexibilityandrelaxation.M:Really?I'vealwayswantedtotryitmyself.Maybewecouldgotogether.Q:Whatdothespeakersplantodo?-5.M:Ican'tbelievehowmuchworkIhavetodothisweekend.W:Well,it'sbettertogetitoverwithnowthantoputitoff.You'llfeelmuchbetteronceit'sdone.Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?2.答案及解析-1.答案：Thewomanisusedtodrivingatnight.解析：男士說自己厭倦了夜間開車，女士回應說自己過去也不愿意夜間開車，但現在習慣了，所以女士習慣夜間開車。-2.答案：Peterdoesn'tneedtobeinvitedfordinner.解析：女士提議邀請Peter來吃晚餐，男士說Peter的媽媽來拜訪了，這是他目前最不需要的，意思是Peter不需要被邀請來吃晚餐。-3.答案：Theslowserviceintherestaurant.解析：男士和女士都在抱怨餐廳服務慢，食物雖好但等太久，所以抱怨的是餐廳的慢服務。-4.答案：Takeupyogatogether.解析：女士說想練瑜伽，男士表示自己也一直想嘗試，還提議一起去，所以他們計劃一起練瑜伽。-5.答案：Gettheworkdonethisweekend.解析：男士抱怨周末工作多，女士建議現在做完比推遲好，做完會感覺更好，所以女士建議男士這個周末完成工作。（二）長對話1.題目及原文-Questions1to4arebasedonthefollowingconversation.M:Hi,Lisa.How'sitgoing?W:Notbad,Tom.Howaboutyou?M:Oh,I'mjustalittlestressedoutthesedays.I'mtakingthreeadvancedcoursesthissemester,andIhaveabigprojectdueineachclass.W:Thatsoundsreallytough.Areyoumanagingtokeepup?M:Well,I'mtrying.Butit'sbeenreallyhardtofindenoughtimetostudy.IfeellikeI'malwaysbehind.W:Haveyoutriedmakingastudyschedule?Thatmighthelpyoustayorganized.M:Ididtrythat,butitdidn'tseemtoworkverywell.IkeepgettingdistractedandthenIfallbehindonmyschedule.W:Hmm,maybeyouneedtofindabetterstudyenvironment.Areyoustudyingathome?M:Yeah,buttherearealwayssomanydistractionsathome.Myfamilymembersarealwaysinginandout,andtheTVisalwayson.W:Well,youcouldgotothelibrary.It'susuallyprettyquietthere,andtherearelotsofresourcesavailable.M:That'sagoodidea.I'llgiveitatry.Thanksforthesuggestion.W:Noproblem.Letmeknowifitworksforyou.Anddon'tbetoohardonyourself.You'redoingagreatjobconsideringhowdifficultthecoursesare.M:Thanks.IjusthopeIcanimprovemygrades.Idon'twanttoletmyparentsdown.-Questions5to8arebasedonthefollowingconversation.W:Hi,Mark.Ihaven'tseenyouaroundforawhile.Whathaveyoubeenupto?M:Oh,I'vebeenreallybusywithmynewjob.Ijuststartedworkingatamarketingpanylastmonth.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.Whatdoyoudothere?M:I'majuniormarketingassistant.Ihelpwithmarketresearch,creatingpromotionalmaterials,andcoordinatingevents.W:Thatsoundslikealotofwork.Doyoulikeit?M:Yeah,Ireallydo.It'schallenging,butI'mlearningalot.AndthepeopleIworkwitharereallynice.W:That'sgreat.How'sthemute?Isitfarfromyourhome?M:It'snottoobad.Ittakesabout30minutesbysubway.Butitcangetreallycrowdedduringrushhour.W:Ugh,Ihatecrowdedsubways.Well,areyoustilllivinginthesameplace?M:No,Imovedtoanewapartmentclosertomywork.It'smuchmoreconvenient.W:That'sgood.So,doyouhaveanyplansfortheweekend?M:Notreally.Imightjustrelaxathomeandcatchuponsomesleep.I'vebeenworkinglonghoursthisweek.2.答案及解析-1.答案：Heistakingthreeadvancedcoursesandhasbigprojectsdue.解析：男士說這學期選了三門高級課程，每門課都有大項目要交，所以他壓力大是因為課程和項目任務。-2.答案：Hetriedmakingastudyschedulebutitdidn'tworkwell.解析：女士建議制定學習計劃，男士說試過了但效果不好，總是分心然后落后于計劃。-3.答案：Therearemanydistractionsathome.解析：男士說在家學習有很多干擾，家人進進出出，電視一直開著。-4.答案：Gotothelibrarytostudy.解析：女士建議男士去圖書館，那里安靜且資源豐富，男士打算試試。-5.答案：Heisajuniormarketingassistant.解析：男士說自己是初級市場助理，負責市場調研、制作宣傳材料和協調活動。-6.答案：Helikesthejobbecauseit'schallengingandhe'slearningalot.解析：男士表示喜歡這份工作，因為有挑戰性且能學到很多東西，同事也很好。-7.答案：Ittakesabout30minutesbysubwayandiscrowdedduringrushhour.解析：男士說乘地鐵上班大約需要30分鐘，高峰時段很擁擠。-8.答案：Hemightrelaxathomeandcatchuponsomesleep.解析：男士說周末沒什么計劃，可能在家放松并補覺，因為這周工作時間長。（三）短文1.題目及原文-Questions1to3arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Inmanycultures,theideaoftimeisverydifferent.Forexample,insomeLatinAmericancountries,peoplearemorerelaxedabouttime.Meetingsmaystartlate,andpeopledon'tworrytoomuchaboutbeingontimeforappointments.Incontrast,inNorthAmericaandnorthernEurope,punctualityishighlyvalued.Peopleareexpectedtobeontimeforwork,meetings,andsocialevents.Anotherdifferenceisinthewaypeopleviewthefuture.Insomecultures,suchasthoseinAsia,thereisastrongemphasisonlong-termplanningandsavingforthefuture.Theybelieveininvestingtimeandresourcesineducationandcareerdevelopmenttoensureastablefuture.InWesterncultures,however,thereismoreofafocusonthepresentmoment.Peopletendtolivefortodayandenjoyimmediatepleasures.Timecanalsobeseenasalimitedresource.Insomecultures,peoplefeelasenseofurgencytopletetasksquickly.Theywanttomakethemostofeverymoment.Inothercultures,peoplearemorelaid-backabouttimeandmaytaketheirtimetopletetasks,believingthattherewillalwaysbeenoughtimeintheend.-Questions4to6arebasedonthefollowingpassage.TheInternethashadahugeimpactonthewayweusetime.Withtheriseofsocialmedia,onlineshopping,andstreamingservices,peoplearespendingmoreandmoretimeonline.Manypeoplefindthemselvesconstantlycheckingtheirphones,scrollingthroughsocialmediafeeds,orbinge-watchingTVshowsonstreamingplatforms.Thisincreaseinonlinetimehasledtosomeconcerns.Foronething,itcanbeaddictive.Peoplemayfinditdifficulttodisconnectfromtheirdevicesandfocusonotheractivities.Itcanalsoreducetheamountoftimewespendonface-to-faceinteractions.Wemaybelesslikelytohavedeepconversationswithfriendsandfamilyinpersonbecausewearesocaughtupinthevirtualworld.However,theInternetalsooffersmanybenefits.Ithasmadeiteasiertoaccessinformation,connectwithpeoplearoundtheworld,andlearnnewskills.Wecanshopforgroceriesonline,takeonlinecourses,andstayintouchwithlovedoneswholivefaraway.-Questions7to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Timemanagementisanimportantskillintoday'sbusyworld.Oneofthekeystrategiesistosetcleargoals.Byknowingwhatyouwanttoachieve,youcanbetterprioritizeyourtasks.Forexample,ifyourgoalistogetapromotionatwork,youcanfocusontasksthatwillhelpyoudevelopthenecessaryskillsandshowyourvaluetothepany.Anotherstrategyistocreateato-dolist.Writedownallthetasksyouneedtopleteeachday.Then,prioritizethembasedontheirimportanceandurgency.Thiscanhelpyoustayorganizedandensurethatyoudon'tforgetanything.It'salsoimportanttosetasidededicatedtimefordifferentactivities.Don'ttrytodoeverythingatonce.Forinstance,scheduleaspecifictimeforstudying,workingout,andrelaxing.Thiscanhelpyoubemoreproductiveandavoidfeelingoverwhelmed.Finally,learntosayno.Don'ttakeonmoretasksthanyoucanhandle.Ifsomeoneasksyoutodosomethingthatdoesn'tfitintoyourscheduleorpriorities,it'sokaytodeclinepolitely.2.答案及解析-1.答案：InLatinAmericancountries,peoplearemorerelaxedabouttime.解析：文章提到在一些拉丁美洲國家，人們對時間更放松，會議可能開始晚，人們不太擔心約會準時。-2.答案：InWesterncultures,thereismorefocusonthepresentmoment.解析：文中指出在西方文化中，更關注當下時刻，人們傾向于活在當下并享受即時的快樂。-3.答案：Insomecultures,peoplefeelasenseofurgencytopletetasksquickly.解析：根據文章，在一些文化中，人們有一種盡快完成任務的緊迫感，覺得要充分利用每一刻。-4.答案：TheInternethasledtoanincreaseinonlinetimeandsomeconcernslikeaddictionandreducedface-to-faceinteractions.解析：互聯網使人們上網時間增加，帶來了如成癮和面對面交流減少等問題。-5.答案：TheInternetmakesiteasiertoaccessinformation,connectwithpeopleglobally,andlearnnewskills.解析：互聯網的好處包括更容易獲取信息、與世界各地的人聯系以及學習新技能。-6.答案：Wecanshoponline,takeonlinecourses,andstayintouchwithdistantlovedones.解析：具體如網上購物、參加在線課程以及與遠方親人保持聯系等都是互聯網帶來的便利。-7.答案：Setcleargoals.解析：時間管理的關鍵策略之一是設定明確的目標，知道自己想要實現什么能更好地安排任務優先級。-8.答案：Createato-dolistandprioritizetasks.解析：創建待辦事項清單并根據重要性和緊急程度對任務進行優先級排序。-9.答案：Setasidededicatedtimefordifferentactivities.解析：為不同活動留出專門的時間，不要試圖同時做所有事情。-10.答案：Learntosayno.解析：學會拒絕，不要承擔超出自己能力范圍的任務。##二、詞匯與語法（一）詞匯1.題目及解析-1.Thenewpolicyisexpectedtohaveaprofoundimpactontheeconomy.解析："profound"意為"深刻的，深遠的"，在這里表示新政策對經濟有深遠影響，符合語境。-2.Shehasagenuineloveformusicandspendshourspracticingthepianoeveryday.解析："genuine"表示"真誠的，真實的"，說明她對音樂的愛是真誠的。-3.Thepany'sprofitshavedeclinedsignificantlythisyearduetoincreasedpetition.解析："decline"意為"下降，減少"，這里指公司利潤因競爭加劇而大幅下降。-4.Hisspeechwassoinspiringthatitmotivatedeveryoneintheaudiencetoworkharder.解析："motivate"表示"激勵，激發"，他的演講激勵觀眾更加努力工作。-5.Weneedtofindapracticalsolutiontothisproblemassoonaspossible.解析："practical"意為"實際的，實用的"，需要找到一個實際的解決問題的辦法。-6.Theteacher'spraisehadapositiveeffectonthestudents'confidence.解析："positive"表示"積極的，正面的"，老師的表揚對學生信心有積極影響。-7.Theoldbuildingwasdemolishedtomakewayforanewshoppingmall.解析："demolish"意為"拆除，摧毀"，舊建筑被拆除為新商場讓路。-8.Thescientist'sdiscoverycouldrevolutionizethefieldofmedicine.解析："revolutionize"表示"徹底改變，使革命化"，科學家的發現可能徹底改變醫學領域。2.詞匯拓展-profound的近義詞有deep、thorough等；genuine的近義詞有sincere、authentic等；decline的近義詞有decrease、fall等；motivate的近義詞有inspire、spur等；practical的近義詞有usable、functional等；positive的近義詞有favorable、constructive等；demolish的近義詞有destroy、raze等；revolutionize的近義詞有transform、radicalize等。（二）語法1.題目及解析-1.IfIhadmoretime,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.解析：這是一個虛擬語氣的句子，與現在事實相反的假設，從句用一般過去時（had），主句用would+動詞原形（wouldtravel）。-2.Shesuggestedthatwe(should)goforawalkafterdinner.解析："suggest"表示"建議"時，后面的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣，即"(should)+動詞原形"，所以這里填(should)go。-3.Thebookwhich/thatIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.解析：這是一個定語從句，先行詞是"thebook"，在從句中作賓語，關系代詞可以用which或that。-4.Idon'tknowwhattodonext.解析：這是"疑問詞+不定式"的結構，在這里作賓語，我不知道接下來做什么。-5.Hehasbeenworkinginthispanysincehegraduated