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2022年河北聯(lián)合大學(xué)輕工學(xué)院自考英語(二)練習(xí)
題匯總(附答案解析)
第1題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】GyorgyBuzsakiofRutgersUniversityandhiscolleaguesanalyzedthe
brainwavesofsleepingratsandmice.Specifically,theyexaminedtheelectrical
activityemanatingfromthesomatosensoryneocortex(anareathatprocesses
sensoryinformation)andthehippocampus,whichisacenterforlearningand
memory.Thescientistsfoundthatoscillationsinbrainwavesfromthetworegions
appeartobeintertwined.So-calledsleepspindles(burstsofactivityfromthe
neocortex)werefollowedtensofmillisecondslaterbybeatsinthehippocampus
knownasripples.Theteampositsthatthisinterplaybetweenthetwobrainregions
isakeystepinmemoryconsolidation.Asecondstudy,alsopublishedonlinethis
weekbytheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences,linksage-associated
memorydeclinetohighglucoselevels.Whatistheresultoftheexperimentwith
ratsandmicecarriedoutatRutgersUniversity
A^Theelectricalactivityisemanatingfromthesomatosensoryneocortex.
B、Oscillationsinbrainwavesarefromhippocampus.
C、Somatosensoryneocortexandhippocampusworktogetherinmemoryconsolidation.
D、Somatosensoryneocortexplaysitprimaryroleinmemoryconsolidation.
【正確答案】C
第2題【單選題】
[2009.1]IwasdelightedherperformanceinNYUlastnight.
A^of
with
C^from
D、for
【正確答案】B
第3題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Mobilephonesshouldcarryalabeliftheyprovedtobeadangerous
sourceofradiation,accordingtoRobertBell,ascientist.Andnomoremobilephone
transmittertowers(發(fā)射塔)shouldbebuiltuntilthelong-termhealtheffectsof
theradiationtheyemit(放射)isscientificallyevaluated,hesaid."Nobody'sgoing
todropdeadovernightbutweshouldbeaskingformorescientificinformation/'
RobertBellsaidataconferenceonthehealtheffectsoflow-levelradiation."If
mobilephonesarefoundtobedangerous,theyshouldcarryawarninglabeluntil
propershieldscanbedevised/'hesaid.AccordingtoRobertBell,ifmobilephones
provetobedangeroustopeople'shealth
A、theyshouldbebannedimmediately.
B、theuseofthemshouldberestricted.
C、alltransmittertowersshouldbetorndown.
D、awarninglabelshouldbeattached.
【正確答案】D
第4題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】DuringworkTomalwaysthoughtofthegirlandfeltasifhehadmet
hersomewhere,buthecouldn'trememberwhen.Tomconcludedthatthegirlwas
inlovewithhimandhewasveryexcited.Thisgirlmaybelookednotasbeautifulas
thegirlhehaddatedtheotherday,butshehadagrand(豪華的)car.Shemustbe
veryrich.Sohechosetolovethisgirl.Whenhisworkwasover,Tomcalledthegirl
whohaddatedhim.Hesaid,“Afterseveraldays'thinking,IthinkIamnotsuitedfor
beingyourboyfriend,soIhopeyouwillforgetme."Wecanlearnfromthispassage
thatTom.
A、wasverypoor
B、didn'tlikethebiscuits
C、walkedtoworkeverymorning
D、comparedthetwogirlscarefully
【正確答案】D
A、Theyplayakeyroleinmeetingtheneedsofthefarmers.
B、Throughtheyears,peopletherehavecomeupwithlong-termsolutionsthatmainlyfocuson
developingorimprovingitsvariousirrigationsystems.
C、TravellingirrigatorsfirstappearedintheEastHanDynastyinChina.
D、Nextonthelistisdripirrigationandsprayirrigation.
【正確答案】A
第8題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Anotherproblemthevillagepeoplefaceisthedestructioncausedby
wildanimalssuchastheelephant.Elephantswillwalkthroughanddestroytheir
crops,treesandhutsinjustonenight.Thecheapandeasysolutionistosoakrope
inchiliwaterandputituparoundtheirfenceanditwillkeeptheelephantsand
otherwildanimalsaway.lnthelocalvillage,Elephants
A、areimportantforfarming
B、aretheonlywildanimals
C、oftencausetroubletovillagers'crops
D>canbefoundineachfamily
【正確答案】C
第9題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Oneofthemostcommontypesofnonfiction,andonethatmany
peopleenjoyreading,isstoriesaboutpeople'slives.Thesestoriesfallintothree
generalcategoriesautobiography,memoir,andbiography.Thispassageismostly
about.
A、thecharacteristicsofautobiographies,memoirs,andbiographies
B、famousautobiographies
C、whybiographycanbedifficulttowrite
D、differencesbetweenautobiographiesandmemoirs
【正確答案】A
第10題【單選題】
[填句補文]Beesareflyinginsectscloselyrelatedtowaspsandants,andareknownfortheirrole
inpollination(授粉)andforproducinghoneyandbeeswax.Thebest-knownbeespecies
istheEuropeanhoneybee,which,asitsnamesuggests,produceshoney,asdoafewothertypesof
bee.
A、Thereisonlyonequeeninahive.
Everybeedoesajobwithoutbeingtold.
C、Therearenearly20,000knownspeciesofbees.
D、Beesdonotlikeiceandsnow.
【正確答案】C
第11題【單選題】
[2005.101Onlyafterclasstoraisethequestion.
A、didheallowed
B、washeallowed
C、hewasallowed
D、didheallow
【正確答案】B
第12題【單選題】
【填句補文】Onceuponatimetherewasarichvillage.Thewealthiestofthevillagersdecidedto
hideahugelump(堆)ofgoldtoprotectitfromrobbers.
A、Apooroldfarmerdecidedtoplowthefield.
B、Whenyouarealwaysreadytoshareyourownthingswithothers,youaredoomedtobenefit
fromit.
C^AndIwillreceivethehonorwiththefourthbygivingittotheneedy.
D、Soheburieditinanearbyricefield.
【正確答案】D
第13題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Wearesousedtoourlifeonthesurfaceoftheearththatitcanbe
quiteaneffortforourmindtobreakfreeofalltheideasthatwetakeforgranted.
Becausewecanfeelthatthingsareheavy,wethinkof"weight"asbeingafixed
qualityinanobject,butitisnotreallyfixedatall.Ifyoucouldtakeaone-pound
packetofbutter4,000milesoutfromtheearth,itwouldweighonlyaquarterofa
pound.Wefindithardtobreakfreefromideasconnectedwithlivingontheearth
because
A、itdemandstoogreataneffortforustodoso.
B^wearetoofamiliarwiththewaythingsaretoquestiontheideas.
C^wehaveprovedthatthoseideasarecorrect.
D、wearesosureofourselvesthatweneverdoubtanythingontheearth.
【正確答案】B
第14題【單選題】
[2010.4]Afterthemeeting,Peterturnedhistothetaskathand.
A、energy
B、emphasis
C、attention
D、direction
【正確答案】C
第15題【單選題】
Ifyouintakingthisattitude,wellhavetoaskyoutoleave.
A^insist
resist
C^persist
D、exist
【正確答案】c
第16題【單選題】
【填句補文】Some20,000tonsofantibioticsareusedintheEuropeanUnionandtheUSeachyear.
Morethanhalfaregivetofarm—animalstopreventdiseaseandpromotegrowth..
A^ThewarningcomesfromaresearcherinSwitzerlandwholookedatlevelsofthedrugsinfarm
slurry.
B、Thedrugscouldbegettingintoourfoodandwater.
C、Manydrugsgiventohumansarealsoexcretedunchanged.
D、Butrecentresearchhasfoundadirectlinkbetweentheincreaseduseofthesefarmyard
drugsandtheappearanceofantibiotic—resistantbugsthatinfectpeople.
【正確答案】D
第17題【單選題】
[概括大意]Deafpeople-peoplewhocan'thear—arestillabletocommunicatequitewell,witha
speciallanguage.It*scalledsignlanguage.Thespeakerofsignlanguageuseshandgesturesinorder
tocommunicate.Basicsignlanguagehasbeenusedforalong,longtime.Butsignlanguagewasn't
reallydevelopeduntilabout250yearsago.Inthemiddleofthe1700's,aFrenchmannamedEpee
developedsignlanguage.Epeewasabletospeakandhear,butheworkedduringmostofhislifeas
ateacherofdeafpeopleinFrance.Epeedevelopedalargenumberofvocabularywordsforsign
language.Epee'ssystemusedmostly“picture-image"signs.Wecallthempicture-imagesigns
becausethesignscreateapicture.Themainideaofthisparagraphis.
A^ActuallyDeafPeopleCanSpeak
B、DeafPeopleCanCommunicate
C、SomethingaboutSignLanguage
D、SignLanguageisInventedbyaDeafPeople
【正確答案】c
第18題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】TwoUnitedNationsagencieswarnedonTuesdaythatchildrenare
mostatriskofdevelopingskincancersasaresultofthelong-termdeclineinthe
earth'sprotectiveozonelayer.Theagencies,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)
andtheUNEnvironmentalProgramme(UNEP),issuedthewarningasthey
launchedaglobalprogrammeaimedatalertingschoolstothedangersofexposure
tothesun.Whydoestheriskofdevelopingskincancersinchildrenbecomegreater
andgreater
A、Becausetheypaylittleattentiontotheirskinhealth.
B、Becausetheyareshortofphysicaltraining.
C、Becausetheearth'sprotectiveozonelayerdeclinesyearafteryear.
D、Becausetheearthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.
【正確答案】C
第19題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Decibels(分貝)measuredinwateraredifferentfromthose
measuredonland.Anoiseofonehundred-twentydecibelsonlandcausespainto
humanears.Inwater,adecibellevelofone-hundredninety-fivewouldhavethe
sameeffect.Whichofthefollowingisdiscussedintheparagraph?
A、Thesamenoiselevelproducesadifferenteffectonlandandintheocean.
B、Differentplacesmayhavedifferenttypesofnoises.
C、Thedecibelisnotasuitableunitformeasuringunderwaternoise.
D、Differentoceananimalsmayhavedifferentreactionstonoises.
【正確答案】A
第20題【單選題】
【填句補文】Childrenthinkthatbeinggrownupmeansbeingabletodoexactlyastheyplease.
.Thechancetodiscoverwhetherthatfreedomisaswonderfulasitsoundsisachance
moreandmoreAmericansaretaking.
A^It'snowsociallyacceptable,evenfashionable,tolivealone.
B、Thenumberonereasongivenbymostpeopleforlivingaloneisthattheysimplyenjoydoing
whattheywantwhentheywanttodoit.
C、Livingaloneisaluxury.
D、Itseemsthatmanygrown-upstodayarerealizingthatchildhooddream.
【正確答案】D
第21題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Onceallthisended,IfollowedEdandHelenhometobesurethey
arrivedsafely.AfterIwavedgoodbyeandwishedthemmybest,Ithought,“Thatis
thekindofloveinlife.Theloveisnotphysicalorromanticbutcareinanytime."We
canlearnfromthestorythat.
A、lifeisfullofsurprises
B、loveisbothphysicalandromantic
C^careisakindofloveinlife
D、youwillfeelgoodwhenhelpingthoseintrouble
【正確答案】C
第22題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Decibels(分貝)measuredinwateraredifferentfromthose
measuredonland.Anoiseofonehundred-twentydecibelsonlandcausespainto
humanears.Inwater,adecibellevelofone-hundredninety-fivewouldhavethe
sameeffect.Whichofthefollowingisdiscussedintheparagraph?
A、Thesamenoiselevelproducesadifferenteffectonlandandintheocean.
B、Differentplacesmayhavedifferenttypesofnoises.
C、Thedecibelisnotasuitableunitformeasuringunderwaternoise.
D、Differentoceananimalsmayhavedifferentreactionstonoises.
【正確答案】A
第23題【單選題】
【填句補文】Five-year-oldLanistilltakessevenmedicineswithherbreakfasteverymorning."She's
verygoodaboutit,"saysherfatherDavid.LaniisalivetodaybecauseofherfatherDavid,inmore
thanoneway;whenshewasoneyearoldshereceivedpartofherfather'sliverina
liver-transplantoperation.Laniwasbornwithaliverillness..Doctorsadvisedthata
transplantwastheonlywayinwhichshewouldlive.
A、Shehadoneoperationwhenshewassixweeksold,whichwasnotsuccessful.
B、Davidquicklyrecoveredfromtheoperation.
C、Davidwasfinallyabletoridehisb汰eagaina代eraboutayear.
D、Doctorshopethatshev/illcontinuetogetstrongerandstronger.
【正確答案】A
第24題【單選題】
【填句?卜文】Thetypicalpersonlivingaloneisneitheroldnorlonely..Themajorityof
thesepeoplehavechosentolivealone.Theyarerespondingtodecreasingsocialpressuretoget
marriedandhaveafamily.
A、Thisisadramaticchangefromtheextendedfamiliesofjustacoupleofgenerationsago.
B、Thegrowingnumberofwomenwithgoodjobshasdonemuchtoincreasethenumberof
peoplelivingalone.
C、There'smorepressuretogetmarriednowadays.
D、Infact,aquarterofthe23millionsinglepeopleintheU.S.areundertheageof35.
【正確答案】D
第25題【單選題】
[2005.4]whenyougothroughthementalexercisestocomeupwithatentative
definitionshouldyouopenthedictionarytoseeifyou'reright.
A、Simply
B、Precisely
C、Only
D、Particularly
【正確答案】C
第26題【單選題】
Anotherworryisthattelecommunicationsystemsmayisolatepeopleeachother.
A、from
for
C^with
D、to
【正確答案】A
第27題【單選題】
[2004.10]thesayinggoes,practicemakesperfect.
A^Since
B、As
C、For
D、Like
【正確答案】B
第28題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】"Scientificconservatismsuggeststhatabiologicalexplanationshould
bethelastchoiceafterallnon-biologicalexplanationsareaddressed,"Allensaid.
"Wehavealotofworktodotoruleout(排除..的可能性)possiblenon-biological
explanations.Itismorelikelythatachemicalprocess,withoutbiology,canexplain
theseresults."WhatcanbeinferredfromwhatAllensaid?
A、ScientistshavedifferentargumentsoverwhetherthereislifeonTitan.
B、ScientistsallagreethatthereislifeonTitan.
C、Scientistsallsuggestthatabiologicalexplanationisreasonable.
D、Scientistsallagreethatanon-biologicalchemicalreactionisapossibleexplanation.
【正確答案】A
第29題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Ifoundinmybaby/sbehaviourametaphorforthenewgeneration.
MywifeandIhadgivenhimsomebookstoexamine*buthemerelyspituponthem.
Whenwereadtohim,hedidnotfeelcomfortable.Andsoitisintheschools.We
findthatourstudentsdon'tread,thattheylookdownuponreadingandscold
thoseofuswhoteachit.AlltheywanttodoiswatchTV.Afterthisexperiencewith
thebaby,however,Ihavereachedaconclusion:letthemwatchit.Iftelevisionis
thatmuchmoreattractivetochildrenthanbooks,whyshouldwefightit?Letthem
watchitalltheywantiFromthepassageweknowthattheauthoris
A、adoctor.
B、aneditor.
C、awriter.
D、ateacher.
【正確答案】D
第30題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Ithadbeenboringhangingaboutthehotelallafternoon.Theroad
crewwereplayingagamewithdollarnotes.Foldingthemintosmallplanestosee
whosewouldflythefurthest.Havingnothingbettertodo,Ijoinedinandwonfive,
andthentooktheopportunitytoescapewithmyprofit.Despitetheevil-looking
clouds,Ihadtogetoutforawhile.Whydidthewriterwanttoleavethehotel
A、Toenjoythegoodweathpr.
B、Tohaveachangeofscene.
C、Tospendallhiswinnings.
D、Togetawayfromthecrew.
【正確答案】B
第31題【單選題】
Thepictureonthewallispaintedbymynephew.
A、havinghung
B、hanging
C、hangs
D、beinghung
【正確答案】B
第32題【單選題】
【填句補文】TheweatheroftheCaribbeanSeaisalmostalwayswarmandsunny.Sandybeaches
linethecoastsofmanyislands..Manytouristsarriveoncruiseships.
A、TheyareCuba,PuertoRico,Jamaica,andHispaniola.
TheCaribbeanIslandsareknownbyseveralnames.
C、Someoftheseislandsarenomorethantinyslivers:小片)ofexposedcoral.
D、Thisiswhymillionsoftouristsvisittheislandseachyear.
【正確答案】D
第33題【單選題】
【概括大意】Thereisavitalneedtounderstandthepotentialrisksandlong-termhealtheffectsof
livingonnaturallycontaminatedsoils.Futureenvironmentainvestigationsofnaturallypollutedsoils
shouldconcentrateonthepotentialpathwaysofmetalsintothefoodchainandhumanbody.
Geologistsshouldbepartofsuchstudiesastheycanprovidetheessentialbackgroundinformation
onrockandsoilchemistryaswellasthechemicalformsofheavymetalpollution.Themainideaof
thisparagraphis.
A、Long-termHealthEffec:sonChildren
B、ResearchonChannelsofHeavyMetalsGettingintoHumanFoodChain
C、PotentialHazardsofHumanContaminatedSoils
D、NoEvidencetoIndicateBadEffectsofNaturallyContaminatedSoil
【正確答案】B
第34題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Afternotifyingthenurseofthesituationweexchangedcellphone
numbersincaseEdshowedup.Oncearrivingintheparkinglotoftherestaurant
Helenreceivedacallfromthenurse,whohadfoundEdsittingonabenchinfront
ofthehospitalafewbuildingsdownwaitingforher.Whatarelief!Edwasfoundat
last.
A、infrontofthehospital
inthelocalrestaurant
C、intheparkinglotoftherestaurant
D、onabenchneartherestaurant
【正確答案】A
第35題【單選題】
【概括大意】Ilovesunnydaysbecausetheyareidealforoutings.Irememberthesunnyweekend
whentworoommatesandIhadamarveloustimeintheoldSummerPalace.Underthebluesky,
thetreesarebathedingoldenlight.Onrainydays,Ienjoythesoundofraindropsbeatingonthe
windowpanes.Iwatchtherainwashingthetreesandgrassclean,knowingtheywillglitterwhenit
clearsupandhopingarainbowwillfollow.Inwinter,aheavysnowfalloffersadifferenttypeof
pleasure.Coldasitoftenis,Ialwaysgooutdoorsandleavemyfootprintsinthethicksnowwhile
throwingsnowballsandmakingsnowmenwithmyfellowstudents.Themainideaofthisparagraph
is.
A、Apersonshouldlearntobehappyinallweathers.
B、One'smoodshouldnotbeaffectedbybadweather.
C、Peopleusuallypreferfineweathertosevereweather.
D、Ienjoybothsunnyweatherandrainyorsnowyweather.
【正確答案】D
第36題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Ifoundinmybaby'sbehaviourametaphorforthenewgeneration.
MywifeandIhadgivenhimsomebookstoexamine*buthemerelyspituponthem.
Whenwereadtohim,hedidnotfeelcomfortable.Andsoitisintheschools.We
findthatourstudentsdon'tread,thattheylookdownuponreadingandscold
thoseofuswhoteachit.AlltheywanttodoiswatchTV.Afterthisexperiencewith
thebaby,however,Ihavereachedaconclusion:letthemwatchit.Iftelevisionis
thatmuchmoreattractivetochildrenthanbooks>whyshouldwefightit?Letthem
watchitalltheywantiFromthepassageweknowthattheauthoris
A、adoctor.
B、aneditor.
C、awriter.
D、ateacher.
【正確答案】D
第37題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Wefindthatbrightchildrenarerarelyheldbackbymixed-ability
teaching.Onthecontrary;boththeirknowledgeandexperienceareenriched.We
feelthattherearemanydisadvantagesinstreamingpupils.Itdoesnottakeinto
accountthefactthatchildrendevelopatdifferentrates.Itcanhaveabadeffecton
boththebrightandthenot-so-brightchild.Afterall,itcanbequitediscouragingto
beatthebottomofthetopgrade!Theauthor'sattitudetowards"mixed-ability
teaching"is.
A、critical
B>questioning
C、approving
D、objective
【正確答案】C
第38題【單選題】
【填句補文】Thebasictoolsforaninterviewarepaperandtwoorthreewell-sharpenedpencils.
Butkeepyournotebookorpaperoutofsightuntilyouneedit.There'snothinglesslikelytorelaxa
personthanthearrivalofsomeonewithanote-takingpad..Takeawhilejusttochat,
judgingwhatsortofpersonyou'redealingwith,gettinghimorhertotrustyou.
A、Thisfearisalmost100percentunnecessary.
B、Comebackanollierday;itwillgobelter.
C、Therestisinstinct,whichcanallbelearnedwithexperience.
D、Bothofyouneedtimetogettoknoweachother.
【正確答案】D
第39題【單選題】
[填句補文]ButBalistarlingsareonlyfoundinasmallareaontheislandofBaliinIndonesia.They
liveinthetallgrasslandsnearthecoast.Todaythereareonly14leftinthewildonasingle
reserve.Morethanhalfoftheirhabitatwasconvertedintofarmland,andforestplantation.Manyof
themwerecapturedandsoldaspets.
A、Weshouldtakemeasurestoprotectthem.
B、Balistarlingsareverybeautifulbirds.
C、Theygrowfastbecauseofaproteinrichdietofinsects.
D、In1984,therewereonly150birdsleftinthewild.
【正確答案】D
第40題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Theresearchersalsogavethestudentsteststotellwhetherthe
studentsbelievedthatamathsuperstarhadtobeaboy.Thentheresearchers
turnedtotheteachersTofindoutwhichteacherswereanxiousaboutmath,the
researchersaskedtheteachershowtheyfeltattimeswhentheycameacrossmath,
suchaswhenreadingasalesreceipt.Ateacherwhogotnervouslookingatthe
numbersonasalesreceipt,forexample,wasprobablyanxiousaboutmath.
Accordingtotheexperiment,thoseteacherswereprobablyanxiousaboutmath
whentheyfelt.
A、nervousmemorizingthenumbersofasalesreceipt
B、helplesssavingthenumbersofasalesreceipt
C^uneasyreadingthenumbersofasalesreceipt
D、hopelessfillinginthenumbersofasalesreport
【正確答案】c
第41題【單選題】
【閱讀判斷】Today,nottoofaroffNixon'sdeadline,Americaislookingatthatpossibility.Overthe
weekend,HillaryRodhamClinton,wifeofformerpresidentBillClinton,announcedherrunfor2008
presidency.Q:BillClintonwillstronglysupportHillarytorunforthe2008presidency.
A、True
B、False
C、NotGiven
【正確答案】C
第42題【單選題】
[2004.04]Weveryclose,butthingshavechangedrecently.
A^usedtobe
B、areusedtobeing
C^areusedtobe
D、wereusedtobeing
【正確答案】A
第43題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Somewherearoundpuberty(發(fā)育;青春期),somethinghappensin
thetimingofthebiologicalclock.(2)Theclockpushesforward,soadolescentsand
teenagersareunabletofallasleepasearlyastheyusedto.Whenyourmothertells
youit'stimeforbed,yourbodymaybepushingyoutostayupforseveralhours
more.AndthelightcomingfromyourcomputerscreenorTVcouldbepushingyou
tostayupevenlater.Whatisimpliedinthesecondparagraph?
A、Youngchildren'sbiologicalclockhasthesamerhythmwiththatoftheteenagers.
B、Peopleafterpubertybegintogotobedearlierduetothechangeofthebiologicalclock.
C、Childrenbeforepubertytendtofallasleepearlieratnightthanadolescents.
D、Teenagersgotobedlaterthantheyusedtoduetothelightfromthecomputerscreen.
【正確答案】C
第44題【單選題】
【填句補文】Inordertoproducehighqualityproducts,theTasmaniangovernmentunderstandsthe
needforgettinghighqualityirrigationequipmentatalltimes,suchastravellingirrigators(灌^既車),
pumpsandotherirrigationtools,whicharethekeytothesuccessofthegrowers.Itisalsono
wonderwhyirrigationequipmentmakersandsuppliersaremakingmuchmoneyintheregion.
A、Theyplayakeyroleinmeetingtheneedsofthefarmers.
B、Throughtheyears,peopletherehavecomeupwithlong-termsolutionsthatmainlyfocuson
developingorimprovingitsvariousirrigationsystems.
C^TravellingirrigatorsfirstappearedintheEastHanDynastyinChina.
D、Nextonthelistisdripirrigationandsprayirrigation.
【正確答案】A
第45題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Heisaresoluteman.Oncehemakesuphismindtodosomething,he
won'tgiveituphalfway.Theword“resolute"means.
A、strong
firm
C^kind
D、clpvpr
【正確答案】B
第46題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Thequestionofhowhealthyschoolfoodiswascalledattentiontoby
theprofessionalcook,JamieOliver,wholaunchedacampaigntoimprovechildren's
nutrition,afterspendingayearworkinginaschoolkitchen.TheTVseriesaboutthe
campaignwonaBAFTAawardthisweek.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat
A、Jamienevereatsthejunkfood
B、Jamietaughtparentstocookhealthyfood
C、Jamieonceworkedinaschoolkitchen
D、inordertowinaBAFTAaward,Jamielaunchedacampaign
【正確答案】c
第47題【單選題】
[2005.4]whenyougothroughthementalexercisestocomeupwithatentative
definitionshouldyouopenthedictionarytoseeifyou'reright.
A、Simply
B、Precisely
C^Only
D、Particularly
【正確答案】C
第48題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Oncethecharacteristicsforsurvivingsaltysoilareknown,Flowersand
Yeowilltrytobreedtheappropriategenesintoallmannersofcropsandplants.
Landthathasbeenabandonedtonaturewillthenbeabletobloomagain,
providingmuchneededfoodinthepoorercountriesoftheworld.Theattitudeof
theauthortowardstheresearchprojectis.
A、positive.
B、negative.
C、suspicious.
D、indifferent.
【正確答案】A
第49題【單選題】
【填句補文】Whendopeopledecidewhetherornottheywanttobecomefriends?Duringtheir
firstfourminutestogether;accordingtoabookbyDr.LeonardZunin.Inhisbook,"Contact:Thefirst
fourminutes/'heoffersthisadvicetoanyoneinterestedinstartingnewfriendships:.A
lotofpeople'swholeliveswouldchangeiftheydidjustthat.
A、Thatisnotthetimetocomplainaboutone'shealthortomentionfaultsonefindsinother
people.
B、Everytimeyoumeetsomeoneinasocialsituation,givehimyourundividedattentionforfour
minutes.
C、Itisnotthetimetotellthewholetruthaboutone'sopinionsandimpressions.
D、Heiseagertomakefriendswitheveryone.
【正確答案】B
第50題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Wearesousedtoourlifeonthesurfaceoftheearththatitcanbe
quiteaneffortforourmindtobreakfreeofalltheideasthatwetakeforgranted.
Becausewecanfeelthatthingsareheavy,wethinkof"weight"asbeingafixed
qualityinanobject,butitisnotreallyfixedatall.Ifyoucouldtakeaone-pound
packetofbutter4,000milesoutfromtheearth,itwouldweighonlyaquarterofa
pound.Wefindithardtobreakfreefromideasconnectedwithlivingontheearth
because
A、itdemandstoogreataneffortforustodoso.
B、wearetoofamiliarwiththewaythingsaretoquestiontheideas.
C、wehaveprovedthatthoseideasarecorrect.
D、wearesosureofourselvesthatweneverdoubtanythingontheearth.
【正確答案】B
第51題【單選題】
【填句補文】Childrenthinkthatbeinggrownupmeansbeingabletodoexactlyastheyplease.
.Thechancetodiscoverwhetherthatfreedomisaswonderfulasitsoundsisachance
moreandmoreAmericansaretaking.
A、It'snowsociallyacceptable,evenfashionable,tolivealone.
B、Thenumberonereasongivenbymostpeopleforlivingaloneisthattheysimplyenjoydoing
whattheywantwhentheywanttodoit.
C^Livingaloneisaluxury.
D、Itseemsthatmanygrown-upstodayarerealizingthatchildhooddream.
【正確答案】D
第52題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Oncethecharacteristicsforsurvivingsaltysoilareknown,Flowersand
Yeowilltrytobreedtheappropriate
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