2025年人教版英語中考復習試卷及解答參考一、聽力部分(本大題有20小題，每小題1分，共20分)A.Themanisplanningtovisitthelibrary.B.Thewomanisaskingforhelpwithherhomework.C.ThemanisofferingtohelpthewomanwiExplanation:Thewomansays,“CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglishhomework?”indicatingthatsheW:Hi,John.Howwasyourweekend?Explanation:Themissingwordshouldbe"charades,"asthethattheyplayedsomegamesand"coftenusedasaforB.GototheExplanation:Intheconversation,theboymentionsthathehasalotofhomeworktodoandwouldrathergotothelibrarythanplaybasketballorwatB.AttheExplanation:Thegirlsuggestsmeetingatthetothelibrarytogetherasit'smoreconvenientforboth5.ListentotheconversationandanswerB.WhatdoesthewomansugD.Whatisthewoman'srelationshiptotAnswer:B.WhatdoesExplanation:Themanmentionsthathehasalotofworktodo,arespondsbysuggestingthathetakewhatthewomansuggests,whichistakiExplanation:Thewomaninthedialoguementionsthatshethemuseumthisweekend.Thequestionasksforthemissingwowhichis“museum.” Hesays,“I'vebeenlookingforwarweekendistowatchAnswer:(A)AttheB.I'mfine,thankyou.HowC.I'mjustheretomeetaclientfoExplanation:ThequestionisaskingforthecorrectA.“Today,wearegoingtoconductantodifferenttypesoflight."B.“Remember,themostimportantthingistobecarefulwithweareusing."C.“Let'sstartbydividingthdirectsunlightandtheothertoindirectlight.”D.“Theexperimentwilltakeaboutaweektoseetheresults.”oftheexperiment'sobjective.W:HowwasyourweeA.Hewenthikingwithhisfriends.D.HevisitedhisgrandparentExplanation:ThequestionasksaboutwhatJohndidconversation,Johnsays,“IwenthikingwithmyfriendsinthemountainM:Hi,Alice.CanyoutellmewhattheweatherwillW:Yes,itwillbesunnywithahighof28degreesa30%chanceofrainintheafternoon.Q:Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Cloudywithahighof25degreesB.Sunnywithahighof28degreesCelsius.C.RainywithahighD.Coldwithahighof20degreesCelsius.Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweathertomorrow.InAlicesays,“itwillbesunnywithitwillbesunnywitha13.Youwillhearashortweekendplans.ListencarefullyandanswerWhatarethetwostudentsplanningtodothisweAnswer:B.Visittheirgrandparents.Explanation:Inthedialogue,oneofthestudentsmentionsthattplanningtovisittheirgrandparentsinthecountrysupcomingschoolevent.AnswerthequWhatisthenameoftheschoolevent?Answer:B.MusicFestival.Explanation:TheteachermentionsthattheschoolisfestivalandinvitestheB.Whydoesthewomanpreferbasketball?Answer:A.WhatisthemanB.Whydoesthewomanpreferbasketball?Explanation:Listentotheconversationandanswerthequmentionsthatheenjoysplayingfootballbecauseiteamwork.ThewomanprefersbasketballbecaA.Howmanybenefitsofreadingdoesthespeakermention?B.Accordingtothespeaker,whichbenefitAnswer:A.HowmanybenefitsofrB.Accordingtothespeaker,whichbenefitExplanation:Listentothepassagementionsthreebenefitsofreading:improvingvocabulary,developingthinkingskills,andprovidingrelaxation.ThespeakeExplanation:Intheconversation,onelotofworktodoovertheweekend,sotheyaredC.TherewillbeacoExplanation:ThereporterspecificallymentionsthattherewifoodfestivalandconcertarenotmentioExplanation:Intheconversation,oneofttothelibrary,indicatingthat20.ListentothedialogueThegirlsays,"Ithinkwestartourscienceproject.”Explanation:Thecontextofthesententhattheyshouldgainmoreknowledgeotheybegintheirproject.Therefore,“learn”isthemosta二、閱讀理解(30分)TheGreatMigrationwasamassmovementofAfricanAmericansfromtherural20thcentury.Thismibyacombinationofeconomic,social,andpoliticalfactors.ManySouthernerslefttheirhomesinsearchofbetterjobopportunities,improvedlivingconditions,andgreaterfreedom.TheNorth,withitsexpandingindustriofferedthepromiseofnewjobsandabetterlife.OneofthemostsignificantfactorsthatmotivatedtheGreatMigrationwastheendoftheFirstWorldWar,whichledtoasurgeinindustrialproduction.This,inturn,createdahighdemandformadelifeincreasinglydifficultforAfricancoincidedwiththeHarlemRenaissance,aculturalanbroughtAfricanAmericanart,music,andliteraturetotheforefront.Question:WhatweretheprimaryreasonsthatmotivatedAfricanAmericanstoparticipateintheGrA.EconomicopportuniB.TheendoftheFirstWorldWarandiD.AlloftheaboveA.EconomicopportunitiesandtheB.TheendoftheFirstWorldWarandiC.TheJimCrowlawsandD.AlloftheaboveCorrectAnswer:D.AlloftheaboveExplanation:ThepassagementionsthattheGreatMigrationwaseconomicopportunitiesandthedesireforadtheHarlemRenaissance(C).Therefore,thecorrectanswerisDfactorsplayedaroleinmotivatingthe三、完型填空(15分)ThesunisthemostimportantsourceEveryday,thesunsendsoutsolThisenergyisessentialforthegrowthof2.SolarenergyisessentiB.oceansandmountains3.Thesun'senergyreachestheB.thesunitself4.Plantsusethesun'senergytoproduceA.evaporation,condensation,andprecipitationB.photosynthesis,respiration,anddigestionC.decomposition,nitrogenfixation,andD.sedimentation,erosion,andweathering四、語法填空題(本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分)torpurpose,whichisthattheaudiencecheeredloudlyattrelationshipaseffectively.“Until"suggestsapointintime,“because”Explanation:Thecorrectanswerisfinishingontime.“Despite”issimilarbutisfollowedbnotaclause."Inindicatesareversalorcontradiction,3、Inthepast,childrenoftenplayedoutside,butnow,mosto表示“看電視”這一動作與句子的主語“孩子們”是主動關系4、Itiswidelybelievedthat(exerc主動關系，所以用現在分詞形式exercising。句中的it是形式主語，真正的主語是動b.hadleft-Thecorrectformisthepastperfecttense,whichisuseddescribeanactionthatc.didmyhomework-Thecorrectformisthesimplepa.T(be)totheb.They(go)totheparklastweekend.anactionthathac.wasn't-Thecorrectformisthenegativeforspecifictimeinthepastwhenthetethepast"isaExplanation:Thecorrectwordisthemeaningoftheverb“publish."Thepastparticiple“published”isusedhereasanadjectivetomodifythenoun“book.”9.Inthe(be)ofthenewtechnology,manypeopleareworriedabout解析：本題考查名詞形式。根據句意可知，此處應表示“在新技術的影響下”,因此應使用“thepresenceof”。五、簡答題(本大題有5小題，每小題2分，共10分)答案：2.Thepresentsimpletenseisformedwiththebaseformoftheverb,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith“be”+thepresentparticipleofpresentcontinuoustenseemphasizestheongoin解析：Thisquestionteststhestudents'understandingofthepresentcontinuoustenses.Theyshouldusage,form,andmeaningbetweenthetwotenses.Itisimportantforunderstandthatthepresentsimpletenseis3、WhatarethemaindifferencesbetweenpresenThemaindifferencesbetweeatanunspecifiedtime●Presentperfectcontinuoustenseisbeenongoingforsometimeup●Presentperfecttenseoftheaction.●Presentperfectcontinuoustenseisprogressive“yet,"“ever,”or“never.”finishedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.)●Presentperfectcontinuoustense:“Ihavebeenworkingonthisprojectfortwohours."(Theprojecthasbeenongoingfortwohoupresentperfectcontinuoustense?(答案及解析見下)答案：Themaindifferencesbetweenthepresentperfecttenseandthepresentcompletedatanunspecifiedtimethestateofaffairs.startedinthepastandarestillemphasizesthedurationofthethecompletionoftheacti●Thepresent