2024~2025學年第二學期高一年級3月學情檢測英語試題（試卷滿分150分考試時間120分鐘）第一部分聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Onabeach.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inayard.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whentoannouncethenews.B.Whowillattendthemeeting.C.WhattodiscussonWednesday.3.Whatisthemanprobablydoing?A.Listeningtomusic.B.Mendingtheearphones.C.Preparingforacontest.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thewomanispoorlydressed.B.Thewoman'sgottoomanydresses.C.ThewomanshouldbuyadressforBella.5.WhywasJessieupset?A.Thebosscriticizedher.B.Herreportwasoverdue.C.Davearguedwithher.第二節（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatiswrongwiththeman'sfather?A.Hehastroublespeak?ng.B.Hisrightarmisinjured.C.Helostalotofblood.7.Whatdoesthedoctorsuggesttheman'sfatherdo?A.TakeanotherCTexamination.B.Stayforcloserobservation.C.Haveabrainsurgery.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whichaspectofthehotelappealstothewoman?A.Itscheapprice.B.Itspet-friendlypolicy.C.Itslakeviewrooms.9.Whatisneededformembershipregistration?A.Anannualfee.B.TheIDnumber.C.Apersonalphoto.10.Howmuchwillthewomanpayfortheroomatleast?A.￡120.B.￡324.C￡360.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.WhydidMariagotoPalmStreet?A.TomeetJason.B.Tobuyaticket.C.Todosomeshopping.12.WhatisRachelBlack?A.Acomedian.B.Astreetartist.C.Asalesperson.13.WhyisJasonlucky?A.Hecanactinacomedy.B.Heisinvitedtoashow.C.Hefoundhislostring.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Editingvideos.B.Practicingmakingup.C.Havinganinterview.15.WhatdoesJenniferdoasaninfluencer?A.Shepromotesproductsforcompanies.B.Shetellsjokestheaudiencelike.C.Sheratesonlineplatforms.16.HowisJenniferlikeinhervideos?A.Cautious.B.Forgiving.C.Humorous.17.WhatproblemisJenniferfacing?A.Marriagecrisis.B.Familyobjection.C.Privacyloss.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?A.Companyowners.B.Languageprofessors.C.Collegestudents.19.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?AMediaimpacts.B.Emailcustoms.C.Businessguidelines.20.Whatisthespeaker'sasIsuggestion?A.Avoidingusingcapitalsinemails.B.Respondingtocustomersintime.C.Havingformaltraininginwriting.第二部分閱讀（共兩節，滿分50分）第一節（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AEscapingthecityandgettingbacktonatureisagreatwaytorelaxandrecharge—thereisnothingquitelikesleepinginatreehouse.Thesenewtreehousesrangefromcosytoluxurious.Besidesthewell-knownBowerTreehouse,we’vefoundafewothersintheUK.GwdyHw,WalesIntheheartoftheWelshmountains,GwdyHwhassixtreehousesdesignedwiththesurroundingwoodlandinmind,somuchsothattheymeltsmoothlyintothevalley’streeline.Eachcosytreehousefeaturesawood-burningstove,adoublebed,andatoilet.Theonlythingmissingiselectricity,soyoucanavoidusingyourdigitaldevicesandexchangeelectriclightsfortwinklinglanternswhilereadingcomfortablyunderblankets.NetherbyEstate,CumbriaSetinthegroundsoftheNetherbyEstate,withviewsoftheScottishborder,thiscabin-likeoutpost(前哨基地)hasbeenbuiltamongancientoaktrees.Thatmakesitfeelalittlemorewell-builtthanothertreehouses,butit’sacosynest,justthesame,andisfilledwithhomecomforts.Kidswilllovethemezzaninelevel(夾層),accessedbyaladder,whileadultswillenjoytheoutdoorhotbath.TreetopsattheFox&HoundsCountryHotel,DevonIfyouonlysawtheinsideofthisluxuryspace,you’dhavetroublebelievingitwasactuallysupportedonstilts(樁子)andbuiltaroundatree.There’safree-standingbathtub,forstarters,aswellasalivingroomwithasofa,aking-sizebedroomandamazingwoodeninnerpartsthroughout.Aprivateterrace(露臺)overlooksthefishinglake,providingatrueescapeintonature.1.Ifyouwanttotakeabreakfromsocialmedia,whichtreehouseshouldyouconsider?A.BowerTreehouse.B.GwdyHw,Wales.C.NetherbyEstate,Cumbria.D.TreetopsattheFox&HoundsCountryHotel,Devon.2.NetherbyEstate,Cumbriaisagreatplaceforyouto________.A.lieinbedcountingstars B.cookfoodforyourfamilyC.havefunfishingwithyourfriends D.enjoythesightofancientoaktrees3.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Aresearchpaper. B.Atravelbrochure.C.Anovel. D.Afashionmagazine.BCharlesandLisaShawboughtadesertedjuniorhighschoolinDurango,Coloradoandturneditintoavibrant(充滿活力的)artistcommunity.Coloradoisgrowinginpopularityinthe21stcenturyforavarietyofreasons.CharlesShawsawthisopportunitynearlytwodecadesago.AlongwithhiswifeLisa;heboughtadesertedhighschoolinthecity.Despitethebuilding'sageandroughcondition,theShawsstillspentalotofmoneytoobtaintherightstothehighschool.Charleswantedtoturnthebuildingintoamixed-usespaceforthelocalcommunity.Thiswashislifelongdream.Charlesintendedtomakethespaceanartisticcenterwherecreativeindividualscouldworkontheirprojectsandpassions.Withinafewmonthsofuse,itwasclearthatthecurrentstateofthebuildingwasnotcontinuable.TheenergybillwascostingCharlesover$5,000ofhispersonalsavings.Despitehisdesiretokeepthebuildingalive,themonthlybillwassimplytoohigh.Itrequiredalotofenergytoruntheoldhighschool.Insteadofquittinghisdream,CharlesdecidedtofixLEDlightingthroughoutthebuilding.Healsostartedtocontroltheventilation(通風)systemwithmotionsensors.Thisensuredthatroomswereonlyusingenergywhenpeoplewerepresent.Inaddition,Charlesfixedsolarpanelstopowertheentirebuilding.Withallofthesechanges,Charleswasabletoreducethemonthlybilltolessthan$400.Thesesolutionshelpedtokeephisdreamalive.Charlescurrentlylivesintherebuilthighschoolwithhiswifeandtheiryoungchild.Thereareseveralotherartistsandnonprofitorganizationsthatalsoinhabitthesamespace.Theareahasbeentitledthe“SmileyBuilding”andisalandmarkinthesmalltownofDurango.Manytouristsvisitthisstunningplace4.WhydidtheShawsbuythedesertedhighschool?A.Toexpandthefamily'slivingspace. B.Tocreateanewschoolforchildren.C.Tocontributetothecommunity. D.Tomakelong-terminvestment.5WhatproblemdidCharlesmeetaftermonthsofuse?A.Thecenterwasunknowntoartistsandorganizations.B.Thebuilding'soperatingcostsweretoohigh.C.Energyconsumptionroseuncontrollably.D.Thebuildingwastoooldtolivein.6.What'speople'sattitudetowardstherebuiltbuilding?A.Doubtful. B.Shocked. C.Indifferent. D.Favorable.7.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesCharlesShaw?A.Humorousandimaginative. B.Creativeandkind-hearted.C.Confidentbutstrict. D.Caringbutsensitive.CTeenagersaregrowingincreasinglyinactiveworldwide.WorsestillisthefactthatAustralia,anationthatpridesitselfonitsoutdoorculture,isdoingparticularlypoorly.We’recurrentlyranked140thoutof146countriesforteenageexerciselevels.Thedatashowsthat85%ofgirlsarephysicallyinactivecomparedto78%ofboys.InAustralia,lessthan1in10adolescentsaged12to18aremeetingtherecommendedlevelsofphysicalactivity.Thecurrentguidelinesandevidencestatethatteenagersshoulddoatleast60minutesofmoderatetovigorous(劇烈的)physicalactivityperday.Thisshouldincludemuscleandbonestrengtheningactivitiesatleastthreedaysperweek,whilstlimitingrecreationalscreentimetoamaximumof2hoursperday.Notbeingsufficientlyactivecancausearangeofhealthconditionsleadingtoearlyadulthoodandbeyond.Adolescentsmayhavedecreasedboneandcardio-metabolic(心臟代謝的)healthwhichleavesthemfacinganincreasedriskofchronicdiseaseinlaterlife,includingtype2diabetes,heartdisease,highcholesterol,anddecreasedfitness.Ifyou'renotmovingenough,you’realsoatanincreasedriskofbeingoverweightorobese,withstatisticsalreadyshowingthat29.8%ofteenagersareclassifiedasoverweight.Sohowcanwegetteenagerstoexercisemore?Firstly,highschoolsshouldplacemoreimportanceonlunchtimeandallow1-hourbreaksthatincreasephysicalactivity.Weshouldalsoencourageteenagerstobeactiveontheirlunchbreak.Parentsandguardiansalsohaveanimportantroletoplayandshouldaimtodedicate1houradaytomovingmore.Thisdoesnotneedtobe1fullhourandcanbebrokendownintotwo30-minuteblocks.Themostimportantfactoristoidentifyyourteenager’sinterests,level,andneedssurroundingtheirphysicalactivity.Don’tbeafraidtoaskforassistanceinfindingasafeandfunexerciseprogram.Anaccredited(經授權的)exercisephysiologistorexercisescientistcanhelpyourchildfindawaytobemoreactivethatissuitedtotheirneeds,ageofdevelopment,andinterests.8.WhatdoesthedataaboutteenagersinAustraliashow?A.Girlsaremoreactivethanboys. B.Theygenerallylackenoughexercise.C.Boysprefervigorousphysicalactivity. D.Theyareproudoftheiroutdoorculture.9.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Alackofexercisedoeslastingharmtohealth.B.OutdooractivitieshelpbuildpositivecharacterC.Mostchronicdiseasescomefromgettingoverweight.D.Teenagerstendtotakeinmorecaloriesthantheyneed.10.Whatisespeciallyimportantwhenitcomestoencouragingteenagerstoexercisemore?A.Parents’fullparticipationinexercising. B.Takingtheirinterestsintoconsideration.C.ImprovementintheschoolPEcourse. D.Arrangingabalanceddietforthem.11.Whydoestheauthormostprobablywritethetext?A.TorecommendfunexerciseB.Toencouragephysicalactivityamongteenagers.C.Toexplainthereasonforteenagers’poorhealth.D.Todemonstratethewaytobuildagoodlivinghabit.DResearchersfromJapanclaimtohavedevelopedafastercarboncapturesystemthatremovescarbondioxide(CO2)directlyfromtheair.Thereisabout400ppmCO2intheair,whichis0.04%ofthetotalairvolume.ToseparatesuchasmallamountofCO2,averypowerfulliquidchemicalmediumisneededtoisolate(隔離)CO2fromtheairbeforeitisseparatedusinghighheat.UsingsuchchemicalstogeneratetherequiredenergyfortheDirectAirCapture(DAC)systemtofunctioncreatesahighcost,withmostDACsystemsrequiringaround$600tocaptureonetonofCO2.Also,chemicalsusedtocaptureCO2fromtheairlosetheirefficiencyasthereactioncontinuesforanextendedperiodoftime.DrSeijiYamazoeandhisteamfromTokyoMetropolitanUniversityhandledthischallengebydevelopingasolid-liquidphaseseparationsystem.RatherthanremovingCO2fromtheairasaliquidorgas,theliquidchemicalsusedinthemediumreactwiththeCO2andproduceinsolublecrystals(不能溶解的晶體).Thesecrystalsareseparatedfromtheliquidmediumandthenheatedtoslowlyreleasecarbondioxidegas.Thecarbondioxidegascanthenbestoredelsewhere.Theresearchersoptimizedthesolid-liquidphaseseparationsystembyfindingachemicalmediumthatisefficientincapturingandreleasingCO2.Theytriedmultipledifferentchemicalsandmeasuredtherateofinsolublecrystalformationover10hoursaswellasthefinalquantityofcrystalsformed.Oneofthechemicalstheytested,calledisophoronediamine(IPDA),couldconvert(轉化)almost99%ofCO2fromtheairattwicetherateofotherconventionalchemicalmediausedinmostDACsystems.ThefollowingtestswithIPDAalsoshowedthattheresultingcrystalscompletelyreleasecarbondioxidegasbygentlybeingheatedat60degreesCelsius.NotonlywasthistemperaturemuchlowercomparedtowhatisusedincurrentDACsystems,buttheIPDAwasalsofullyrecoverable—theIPDAcouldbereusedimmediatelyforanotherreaction.Withthisdiscovery,YamazoeandhisteamhopethatthissystemcouldbescaledupandusedfortheefficientremovalofexcessiveCO2fromtheair.12.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttoshowinparagraph2?A.TheamountofCO2intheairisincreasing.B.Environmentalprotectioncanbeverycostly.C.DACsystemsfailtobeeconomicallyefficient.D.TheseparationofCO2fromtheairistime-consuming.13.HowdoDrSeijiYamazoeandhisteamremoveCO2fromtheair?A.BychangingCO2intoinsolublecrystals. B.Byheatingtheairtohightemperatures.C.BymakingCO2reactwithothergases. D.BystoringCO2inaliquidform.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“optimized”inthefourthparagraphmean?A.Tested. B.Improved. C.Analyzed. D.Observed.15.WhatdidthetestswithIPDAindicate?A.TheIPDAwasgoodatstoringCO2. B.Thenewsystemwasfreeofheating.C.Thenewsystemwasquiteenergy-saving. D.TheIPDAwaseffectiveincleaningtheair.第二節（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。LearnfromYourRegrets“Regrets,I’vehadafew.Butthenagain,toofewtomention.”Thesong’sideaisthatanyonecanjustdeclarethatwhat’sdoneisdoneandmoveon.Easiersaidthandone,though.Thetruthisthatregretdoesn’thavetobeleftunmanaged.___16___It’storecognizeitanduseitforlearningandimprovement.Herearethreestepsyoucantakethenexttimeyoufindyourselfconsideringyourpastmissteps.Killtheghost(鬼).Peopleoftensaytheirregrets“haunt(纏繞)”them.Thissuggeststhatregretislikeaghost:notentirelyclearbutalwaysfrightening.___17___Writedownwhyeachonestillbothersyouanditsremainingbadeffects.Behonest.Youwillfindthatalistisalotlessfrighteningthanaghost.___18___Afteryoumakeamistake,lifemoveson.Butsometimesyoujustcan’tstopkickingyourself.Perhapsyoudroppedoutofschooldecadesagoandkeepthinkingtodayhowmuchmoneyyouwouldbemakingifyouhadtriedharder.___19___So,remindyourselfnottowasteanotherminuteofyourliferegrettingadecisionthatcannotbechanged.Collectyourdiploma(畢業證書).Regretislikeaschoolrunbyhumannature.Ifyouneverexperiencedregret,youwouldkeeprepeatingthesamebehaviorsthatledyoutomissopportunitiesanddamagerelationshipsinthepast.Yourregretcanteachyoutobecomesmarterandmoresuccessful.Regretsmayhurt,butalwaysworryingaboutthemisharmful.Avoidingthem(orignoringthem)isalostopportunitytogrow.___20___Toliveitwellandfullymeanslearningfromeverybitofit,includingthemistakes,andmovingforward.A.Forgiveyourself.B.Butregretmakesnosense.C.Notallregretsarethesame,ofcourse.D.Thetrickisnottoremovethebadfeeling.ELifeisajourneyfullofpleasuresandpains.F.Wehavetoseekthemoutonpurposetoimproveourselves.G.Bringyourghostoutoftheshadowsbymakingalistofyourregrets.第三部分語言運用（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。UppmaVirdiwasborninIndiaandraisedinAustralia.After___21___herbachelor’sdegreeinLawfromDeakinUniversity,shebeganpracticingasacompany___22___intheACTSupremeCourt.UppmaVirdiwaskeenonmakingtea.Duringherbrother’swedding,she___23___thousandsofcupsofteafortheguests.Itmadeherrealizethatteawasa(n)___24___ideaofbringingindividualstogether.Thus,UppmaVirdidecidedto___25___someofhereffortstosellingteaandthenstartedtheteamanufactureinAustralia.In2014,sheleftherjobto___26___theChaiWallicompanytopromotehealthydrinksinthecountry.Initially,thefamily___27___toherideaofleavingarespectablejobfora(n)___28___dream.Aftereveryonerealizedthe___29___ofthedesireinherlife,allthelovedonessupportedher.Therisingtycoon(大亨,巨頭)madeevenhouseholdworkofmakingtealook___30___andencouragingamongherconsumers.Slowly,theteaofUppmaVirdigained___31___amongthesocialcircles,andthejourneyof“teafuture”began___32___.UppmaVirdiwas___33___theBusinesswomanoftheYearatthe2016IndiaAustraliaBusinessandCommunityAwards.ShehastakenthedeliciousteafromtheIndiankitchentotheglobalplatformandhasbecomea(n)___34___toteasellerswhowanttomaketheirdreamcometruewiththehealthydrinks.PeoplelikeUppmaVirdiprovethatnowishissmall;itonlytakes___35___andcouragetobesuccessful.21.A.involving B.completing C.arranging D.exchanging22.A.politician B.manager C.adviser D.lawyer23.A.ordered B.bought C.prepared D.carried24.A.crazy B.unselfish C.mysterious D.brilliant25.A.devote B.contribute C.connect D.submit26.A.guide B.launch C.advertise D.protect27.A.apologized B.agreed C.admitted D.objected28.A.confusing B.vivid C.uncertain D.awful29.A.importance B.possibility C.limitation D.difference30.A.simple B.strange C.attractive D.unique31.A.freedom B.power C.independence D.popularity32.A.calmly B.gradually C.flexibly D.roughly33.A.delivered B.added C.awarded D.shared34.A.introduction B.inspiration C.trouble D.invitation35.A.determination B.strength C.patience D.imagination第二節（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。ShanhaiPass,recognizedasthe“FirstPassUnderHeaven”,isoneoftheimportantpartsoftheGreatWallofChina.___36___(locate)inHebeiProvince,itisaparticularlypopulardestinationfortouristsfromallovertheworld.Itis___37___theGreatWallmeetstheBohaiSea.This___38___(strategy)locationmadeitanimportantplaceinancienttimes.Accordingtohistoricalrecords,thepass___39___(build)duringtheMingDynastyinthe14thcenturytoprotectChina.Today,itstandsasasymbolofChinesestrengthandhistory.VisitorstoShanhaiPasscanexploreitswell-preservedwallsandgates.Themaingate,ZhendongGate,leavesadeepimpressiononthem___40___itslargesize.Climbingthewalloffersbreathtakingviewsofthesea.Thereisalsoamuseumnearby___41___providesinformationaboutthehistoryoftheGreatWall.An___42___(amaze)featureofShanhaiPassisthe“OldDragon’sHead”.ThisistheeasternmostpartoftheGreatWall,extendingintothesealikeadragondrinkingwater.Itis___43___uniquesightandmanyvisitorstakephotosthere.___44___(conclude),ShanhaiPassisamust-visitattraction.ItnotonlyoffersagoodlookatChina’swonderfulsights,butalsosatisfiesvisitors’___45___(curious)aboutthisperiodofhistory.第四部分寫作（共兩節，滿分40分）第一節（滿分15分）46.假定你是李華，上周五你參觀了學校舉辦的健康飲食（healthyeating）圖片展。請你給英國朋友Helen寫一封郵件分享這次經，內容包括：1.活動介紹；2.你的感想。注意：1.寫作詞數應為80個左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡相應位置作答。DearHelen,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節（滿分25分）47.閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文ItwasaMondaymorning.David,whoseschoolfees(學費)werecontinuouslysupportedbyanoldwomananonymously(匿名地),gotuplate,Hegotdressedandrushedtothebusstopforhislastschoolbus,hismindfulloftheday’sschedule.Thestreetswerebusywithpeopleheadingtowork.Ashewaswaitingfortheschoolbus,henoticedawomanworriedlysearchingthroughherbag.“Excuseme,”Davidcalledout,“doyouneedsomehelp?”Thewomanlookedupanxiously,“I’velostmywallet,andthereissomethingimportantinit.”Withoutasecondthought,Davidofferedtohelp.Theyretraced(折回)thewoman’ssteps,lookingthroughthesidewalkcarefullyandaskingpassersbyiftheyhadseenawallet.Atthismoment,David’sbusarrived.Lookingathiswatch,theschoolbusandtheanxiouswoman,hedecidedtocontinuehelpingherfindthewalletdespitethepressureofhisownschedule.Luckily,severalminuteslater,theyfoundthesmallwalletunderacar.Thewoman’sfacewasapictureofrelief(寬慰)asshecarefullycleanedthedirtonit.“Ican’tthankyouenough,”saidthewoman,openingthewalletandpullingoutapieceofpaper.“Itincludesmygrandmother’swishtofindthepoorstudentwhohasbeensupportedbyher.Shepassedawayyesterday,andshewantedtosendoutherlastgift.”Then,thewomanwassorryforDavid’smissingthebussoshecalledataxi,andsaid,“I’llgetyoutoschoolinnotime.”注意：1.續寫詞數應為150個左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Uponarrivingattheschool,thewomanalonemanagedtomeettheheadmasterforDavid’sbeinglate.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheheadmasterledthewomantoDavid’sclassroomtogivehimthegift.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024~2025學年第二學期高一年級3月學情檢測英語試題參考答案第一部分聽力（聽力答案省略）第二部分閱讀（共兩節，滿分50分）第一節（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A【1~3