必修一重點短語+詞性轉換+句型ByWingWelcomeUnitPart1KeyphrasesE-CTranslation1.__________________________2.__________________________

3.__________________________

4.__________________________5.__________________________6.__________________________7.___________________________8.__________________________9.__________________________10.__________________________studentIDcardintheregistrationofficedininghallschooladviserrightnowgivefeedbacktointhelecturehallcometrueatthesametimenextto

學生證

在演講廳

在登記處/注冊中心

餐廳;食堂

學校咨詢師/指導老師

現在；立刻；馬上

緊挨著

同時（夢想等）成真；實現給出對…的反饋C-ETranslation1.__________________________交換生2.__________________________

在校園里3.__________________________

高中4.__________________________終于；最終5.___________________________________留下好印象6.__________________________集中精力于7.___________________________不打擾；不驚動8.__________________________初中9.________________________________期待，盼望…10.__________________________做筆記11.__________________________教學卡；識字卡exchangestudentlookforwardto+n/doingseniorhighschoolatlastmakeanimpressionconcentrateonleavealonejuniorhighschooltakenotesflashcardmake-made-madeoncampusleave-left-lefttake-took-taken12._______________________對…好奇13._________________________

計劃做某事14._________________________忙于做某事becuriousaboutbebusydoingsthplantodosthPart2Wordsformation__________vt&vi.登記；注冊

___________n.登記；注冊；掛號2.____________adj.女(性)的；雌的n.女子；雌性動植物

___________adj.男（性）的；雄的n.男子；雄性動植物3._____________n.國籍;民族_________adj.國家的；民族的___________n.國家；民族

4._______________n.設計；設計方案vt.設計；籌劃___________n.設計者

5.____________adj.正式的；正規的_____________adj.非正式的6.______________adj.焦慮的；不安的______________adv.焦慮地；憂慮地______________n.焦慮；憂慮registerregistrationfemalenationnationalitydesigndesignerformalinformalnationalmaleanxiousanxiouslyanxiety7.__________vt.使惱怒；打擾

___________adj.惱怒的；生氣的__________adj.令人惱怒的；令人生氣的8._______________vt.使驚嚇；使驚恐_______________adj.驚嚇的；害怕的

_______________adj.令人恐懼的9._______________n.印象；感想_______________vt.使欽佩；給…留下深刻印象________________adj.印象深刻的10.________________vi&vt聚精會神；集中（注意力）________________n.專心；專注；集中11.___________vt&vi.探索；勘測

___________n.探險者；勘測者______________n.勘探；勘查；

annoyannoyedannoyingfrightfrightenedfrighteningimpressionimpressimpressiveconcentrateconcentrationexploreexplorerexploration12.___________n.信心；信任__________adj.自信的；有把握的13.___________n.組織；團體；機構____________vt&vi.組織；組建；籌備；安排；成立

_____________n.組織者；籌備者

______________adj.有條理的14.___________vt&vi.改進；改善_____________n.改進；改善15._____________adj.好奇的；求知欲強的_____________adv.好奇地______________n.好奇心confidenceconfidentorganizationorganizerorganizedimproveimprovementcuriouscuriouslyorganizecuriosity16.___________n.性格；個性__________adj.個人的；私人的———————adv.親自地；就個人而言__________n.人；個人17.___________vt&vi.修改；修訂；復習____________n.修改；修訂；復習personalitypersonalpersonallyreviserevisionpersonPart3Sentencepatterns1.Whatif“要是…會怎么樣？”翻譯：1.要是這個世界上沒有智能手機會怎么樣？

2.要是她發現你弄丟了她的書怎么辦？

Whatifthereisnosmartphoneintheworld?Whatifshefindsoutthatyouhavelostherbook?2.find+賓語+賓補翻譯：1.我發現我的同學們開學第一天既緊張又興奮。

2.當他醒來時，他發現自己在醫院里。

3.這位女士發現自己的錢包被偷了。

4.湯姆發現姐姐在聽音樂。

Ifindmyclassmatesanxiousandexcitedonthefirstdayofschool.Whenhewokeup,hefoundhimselfinhospital.Thewomanfoundherwalletstolen.Tomfindshissisterlisteningtomusic.3.狀語從句的省略翻譯：1.我在聽和讀的同時做筆記。

2.過馬路的時候你要當心。

3.行走在春雨中他感到很開心。

Itakenoteswhilelisteningandreading.Whencrossingthestreet,youneedtobecareful.Hefeelsmorethanpleasedwhilewalkinginthespringrain.4.either…or…

“要么…要么…”翻譯：1.我要不就選那頂帽子，要不就選那雙鞋。

2.那個女孩高興時不是唱就是跳。3.要么我跟著你，要么我在外面等你。4.不是你錯了，就是我錯了。

I’lltakeeither

thehator

theshoes.Whenthegirlishappy,sheeither

sings

or

dances.Either

Ifollowyouor

Iwaitforyououtside.Either

you

or

I

amwrong.ThankYou!Unit1TeenageLifePart1KeyphrasesE-CTranslation1.__________________________2.__________________________

3.__________________________

4.__________________________5.__________________________6.__________________________7.___________________________8.__________________________9.__________________________10.__________________________preferdoingsth

maketheteamgetusedto+n/

doingbeworriedaboutdealwithdropoutofschoolbegoodatworkoutmakeafiretryoutfor

更喜歡做某事

擅長

成為隊員；加入隊伍

習慣于…擔心

處理

參加…的選拔（或試演）

生火計算出；解決；鍛煉；制定輟學C-ETranslation1._______________________喜歡…勝于…2.__________________________

打掃（或清除）干凈3.__________________________

適合…4.__________________________報名參加…5.______________________________獨自；單獨；獨立的6.__________________________分發7.___________________________

對…負責8.__________________________

跟上；趕上9.________________________________為…做好充分準備10.__________________________喜愛11.__________________________集中；專注于…prefer…to…bewellpreparedforbesuitableforsignupforsthonone’sownhandoutberesponsibleforkeepupwithbeattractedtofocus

onprefer-preferred-preferredcleanuphandin上交keep-kept-keptconcentrateon12.___________________________________對…上癮；著迷13._________________________________________鼓勵某人去做（不做）某事beaddictedto+n/doingencouragesb(not)todosthPart2Wordsformation__________n.青少年

___________adj.青少年的2.____________vt.較喜歡

___________n.偏愛；喜愛3._____________n.動作;運動；活動_________n.動作；運動；活動v.移動；搬家

4._______________adj.合適的；適用的___________n.套裝；v.適合；適宜

5.____________

adj.實際的；真實的_____________

adv.實際上；事實上6.______________n.挑戰v.向…挑戰______________n.挑戰者______________adj.具有挑戰性的teenagerteenageprefersuitablemovementsuitactualactuallychallengemovepreferencechallengerchallenging7.__________adj.感到迷惑的

___________adj.令人迷惑的；令人費解的__________v.使迷惑；使糊涂8._______________adj.流利的；熟練的_______________adv.流利地；流暢地

_______________n.流利；流暢9._______________n.畢業生vi&vt畢業_______________n.畢業10.________________vt.建議；推薦________________n.提議；推薦11.___________n.前進；發展vi&vt發展；促進

___________adj.高級的；高等的；先進的12.______________adj.明顯的；顯然的______________adv.顯然；明顯地

confusedconfusingconfusefluentfluentlyfluencygraduategraduationrecommendrecommendationadvanceadvancedobviousobviously13.___________adj.負責的；有責任的____________adv.認真負責地；可信賴地_____________n.責任；義務14.___________n.答案；解決辦法____________v.解決

15.___________n.主編;編輯；編者_____________v.編輯;校訂

_____________n.版本；（報紙或雜志的）一份16._____________n.冒險；奇遇______________n.冒險者；冒險家responsibleresponsiblyresponsibilitysolveeditorediteditionadventureadventurersolution17.___________n.青年時期；青春__________adj.年輕的；幼小的18.___________n.生存；幸存；幸存事物____________v.生存；存活；幸存_____________n.幸存者19._____________n.行為；舉止______________v.表現得體20.______________v.吸引；引起…的注意______________n.吸引力；旅游勝地_______________adj.有吸引力的21._____________adj.上癮的；入迷的______________n.對…入迷的人

youthyoungsurvivalbehaviourbehavesurvivesurvivorattractattractionattractiveaddictedaddictPart3Sentencepatterns1.動名詞(短語)作主語翻譯：1.眼見為實。

2.早睡早起是一個好習慣。

3.做不像說那么容易。

Seeingis

believing.Goingtobedearlyandrisingearlyis

agoodhabit.Doingis

notsoeasyassaying.It

is

+adj

(forsb)+

to

do“(對于某人而言)做某事….”翻譯：1.學習一門外語是必要的。

2.對于學生而言閱讀經典名著是有用的

。

3.你幫了我，你真善良。

Itisnecessary

tolearnaforeignlanguage.Itisusefulforstudentstoreadclassics.Itisverykind

ofyoutohelpme.3.

sothat引導目的狀語從句“以便…”翻譯：1.他早起以便能趕上公交車。

2.我想加入志愿者社團，以便我能盡自己的一份力去幫助別人。

3.她詢問那位女士的名字和住址，以便能還她錢。

Hegetsupearlysothathecancatchthebus.IwanttojointhevolunteerclubsothatIcandomyparttohelpothers.Sheaskedforthewoman’snameandaddresssothatshecouldrepayher.=…inordertorepayher.4.too…to…“太…而不能做…”翻譯：1.他太小了不能自己穿衣服。

2.我太緊張了而不能正確地回答這個問題。

Heistooyoung

todresshimself.I’mtoonervoustoanswerthequestioncorrectly.=Heis

so

young

thathecan’tdresshimself.ThankYou!Unit2TravellingAroundPart1KeyphrasesE-CTranslation1.__________________________2.__________________________

3.__________________________

4.__________________________5.__________________________6.__________________________7.___________________________8.__________________________9.__________________________10.__________________________11.__________________________getaroundlookthroughpackagetourbebasedoninordertodogetreadyforsofarrightawayinmoderntimes

四處走動；傳播；流傳

為…做好準備

瀏覽

花時間做某事

包價旅游

以…為基礎；根據

在現代

立刻；馬上到目前為止為了（做某事）apartfrom除…之外；此外spendtimedoingsthC-ETranslation1.______________________申請…2._________________________控制3.______________________________為…獨有的；獨特的4.__________________________在去…的路上5.__________________________對…感到驚訝6.__________________________除…之外7.___________________________構成；組成；編造；化妝8.__________________________

信用卡9.___________________________（在機場、旅館等）登記10.__________________________結賬離開（旅館等）11.__________________________迫不及待做某事applyfor+ncheckinonthewaytobeamazedbyotherthantakecontrolofmakeupcreditcardcheckoutcan’twaittodosthapply-applied-applied-applyingmake-made-madetake-took-takenbeuniqueto12._______________________作為…而出名

13._______________________收到某人的來信beknownas

hearfromsbknow-knew-knownhear-heard-heardPart2Wordsformation__________v.申請；請求；應用；涂抹

___________n.

申請書；申請；應用___________n.申請者2.____________adj.令人驚奇的；令人驚喜的

___________adj.驚奇的；驚喜的___________v.使驚訝___________n.驚奇；驚詫3._____________n.

安排;籌備_________v.安排

4._______________adv.極其；非常___________adj.極端的；極度的

5.____________adj.狹窄的v.使變窄_____________adv.狹隘地；勉強地6.______________adj.強有力的；有影響力的；有權勢的______________n.力量；能力______________adj.無權的；無能為力的applyapplicationapplicantamazementamazedarrangementarrangeextremelyextremeamazeamazingnarrownarrowlypowerfulpowerpowerless7.__________n.

皇帝

___________n.帝國8._______________v.辨認出；認可；承認_______________n.承認；認出

9._______________v.欽佩；贊賞_______________n.欽佩；贊賞10.________________n.類型；種類v.打字________________n.打字員11.___________n.建筑設計師

___________n.建筑設計；建筑學12.______________adj.經濟上的；經濟學的______________n.經濟13.____________n.細節____________adj.詳細的

emperorempirerecognizerecognitionadmireadmirationtypetypistarchitectarchitectureeconomiceconomydetaildetailedPart3Sentencepatterns1.Itis+adj+that從句翻譯：1.令人驚奇的是蠟燭能在水里燃燒。

2.顯然我們有足夠的口罩來防止疾病的傳播。3.中學生知道如何正確使用社交媒體是很重要的。

Itisamazingthatthecandlecanburninthewater.Itisobviousthatwehaveenoughmaskstopreventthespreadofthedisease.=

Obviously,wehave…Itisimportantthatmiddleschoolstudentsknowhowtousesocialmediaproperly.2.Itis/

was+強調部分+that+其他翻譯：1.就是在昨天我們做了那個實驗。

2.正是校長為我開的門。

Itwasyesterday

thatwecarriedouttheexperiment.Itwastheheadmasterwhoopenedthedoorforme.Itwasnotuntiltheearly19thcentury

thathismusicalgiftwasfullyrecognized.用強調句改寫句子：Hismusicalgiftwasn’tfullyrecognizeduntiltheearly19thcentury.3.完全倒裝(結構：表語+系動詞+主語)

將句子改寫成倒裝句

1.ThedaysaregonewhenChinesewerelookeddownupon.

2.Alltheteachersandstudentswerepresentattheactivity.翻譯：1.我們教室的前面是一個大花園。

2.坐在前排的是客人。Infrontofourclassroomis

abiggarden.Presentattheactivitywere

alltheteachersandstudents.Gone

are

thedayswhen…Seatedinthefront

were

theguests.ThankYou!Unit3SportsandFitnessPart1KeyphrasesE-CTranslation1.__________________________2.__________________________

3.__________________________

4.__________________________5.__________________________6.__________________________7.___________________________8._______________________9.__________________________10.__________________________11._________________________

invitesbtodosthloseweightrecommenddoingsthatfirstgetusedto+n/doingadd…to…atleastgobananasinsteadofbeuptosb

邀請某人去做某事

至少

減肥

建議/推薦做某事

起初

習慣于…由某人決定發瘋；發怒（drivesbcrazy）而不是將…加到…中bepositiveabout對…積極樂觀/有信心C-ETranslation1.__________________________跟隨;到達;進步；趕快2.__________________________

田徑3.__________________________

鍛煉；計算出；解決4.__________________________獲得成功；準時到達5.___________________________________為…樹立榜樣6.__________________________在國內外7.___________________________

破裂；破碎；崩潰8.__________________________

喪失信心；泄氣9.___________________________放棄10.__________________________順便一提11.__________________________該是…的時候了comealonggiveupworkoutmakeitsetanexampleforathomeandabroadfallapartloseheartbythewayIt’stimeforsthcome-came-cometrackandfieldfall-fell-fallengive-gave-givenset-set-set-settinglose-lost-lost12._______________________有道理；講得通；有意義13.__________________________假裝做某事14._________________________數百萬15._________________________起作用；有影響16.__________________________盡管；即使17.___________________________而不是18.___________________________剪下；停止做19.___________________________有時；偶爾20.___________________________與…比較makesensepretendtodosthmake-made-madecut-cut-cut-cuttingmillionsofmakeadifferenceevenif/thoughratherthancut…outnowandthencompare…with/to…Part2Wordsformation__________n.健康；合適

___________adj.健康的；合適的2.____________vt.主辦；主持n.主人；東道主；主持人

___________n.女主人；女主持人3._____________n.健身房;體育館_____________n.體操訓練4._______________n.運動員；運動健兒___________adj.健壯的；體育運動的

5.__________n.榮譽；榮幸_____________adj.可敬的；值得欽佩的6.______________

n.決心；決定______________v.決定；確定______________adj.堅定的；堅決的7.______________v.使受傷；損害______________adj.受傷的_______________n.傷害；損傷fitnessfithostathletegymathletichonourhonourabledeterminationgymnasticshostessdeterminedeterminedinjureinjuredinjury8.__________n.

力量；體力

___________v.加強；鞏固____________

adj.強壯的9._______________n.失敗；失敗的人或事（ant.success）_______________v.失敗(ant.succeed)10._______________vi.競爭；對抗_______________n.競爭者；參賽者

________________n.競爭；競賽________________adj.競爭的；有競爭力的11.___________adj.正面的；積極的

___________adj.負面的；消極的12.______________v.慢跑______________n.慢跑鍛煉者13.____________n.壓力;緊張;重音v.強調;重讀;使焦慮不安____________adj.壓力大的（物）______________adj.感到有壓力的（人）strengthstrengthenstrongfailurefailcompetecompetitorcompetitioncompetitivepositivenegativejogjoggerstressstressfulstressedPart3Sentencepatterns1.evenif/though引導讓步狀語從句“盡管，即使”翻譯：1.即使我們在學習上取得很大的進步，也不應該自滿。

2.盡管面對很多困難，張桂梅也沒有放棄，并建立了一所高中。3.即使被邀請，我也不會參加那個聚會。（用省略句翻譯句子）

Evenifwemakegreatprogressinourstudy,weshouldnotbeproud.Evenifshefacedmanydifficulties,ZhangGuimeididn’tgiveupandsetupaseniorhighschool.Evenifinvited,Iwillnotgototheparty.=EvenifIaminvited,Iwillnotgototheparty.2.ratherthan

“而不是”可做介詞，連詞。翻譯：1.鼓勵學生掌控自己的學習而不是只依賴老師。

2.他決定放棄而不是接受新規。3.我寧可早起也不愿不吃早餐就上學。

Studentsareencouragedtotakecontroloftheirownlearningratherthanjustdependingontheteacher.Hedecidedtogiveupratherthanacceptthenewrules.Iprefertogetupearlyratherthangotoschoolwithouthavingbreakfast.ThankYou!Unit4NaturalDisastersPart1KeyphrasesE-CTranslation1.__________________________2.__________________________

3.__________________________

4.__________________________5.__________________________6.__________________________7.___________________________8.__________________________9.__________________________10.__________________________rescueworkersdigoutgetuponone’sfeetfirstofallstayawayfromwakeupsetupsheltersbeexpectedtomakesure救援人員

指的是；提及；涉及；查閱建起/建立避難所

挖出；挖掘

站起來

首先遠離

確保叫醒；醒來referto被期待/期望做…;預期…C-ETranslation1.__________________________火山噴發2.__________________________

升降；起伏3.__________________________

拒絕做某事4.__________________________照例；像往常一樣5.__________________________似乎；好像；仿佛6.__________________________結束；終結7.___________________________

嚴重受損；破敗不堪8.__________________________

數以千計的9.________________________________數以百萬計的10.__________________________震驚；吃驚11.__________________________患…病；遭受（痛苦）refusetodosthmillionsofasusualasifcometoanendinruinsthousandsofinshockvolcaniceruptionrise-rose-risenfall-fell-fallencome-came-comeriseandfallsufferfrom12._______________________經歷；檢查13._________________________

露天；在戶外14._____________________________輪流做某事15.__________________________急救箱16._________________________現有（尤指幫助）17.__________________________至少18.__________________________清除；橫掃19.__________________________…的數量（+v單數）20.__________________________執行；實施intheopenairtaketurnstodosthfirstaidkitonhandsweepawaythenumberof

gothroughgo-went-gonecarryouttake-took-takensweep-swept-sweptatleastPart2Wordsformation__________n.死；死亡

___________v.死亡；凋謝；消亡___________adj.死的；枯萎的2.____________n.震驚；令人震驚的事；休克

v.使震驚

___________adj.感到震驚的___________adj.令人震驚的3._____________v.呼吸_________n.呼吸4._______________v.復活；蘇醒___________n.振興；復蘇

5.____________n.智慧；才智_____________adj.智慧的；聰明的6.______________v.遭受；蒙受；受苦______________n.苦難；痛苦7.______________v.（火山）爆發；（巖漿，煙等）噴出_______________n.爆發；噴發deathdiedeadbreatheshockedbreathreviverevivalwisdomshockingshockwisesuffersufferingerupteruption8.__________vi.生存；存活；vt.幸存；艱難度過

___________n.生存；幸存；殘存物___________

n.幸存者；生還者9._______________n.權力；能量；電力供應_______________adj.強有力的_______________adj.無權的；無能為力的10._______________n.影響；結果；效果_______________adj.有效的11.________________n.長；長度________________v.使變長

___________adj.長的；長期的

v.渴望

（~forsth）

survivesurvivalsurvivorpowerpowerfulpowerlesseffecteffectivelengthlengthenlongPart3Sentencepatterns1.Itseems/seemedasif…

“似乎；仿佛”翻譯：1.仿佛現在是秋天。

2.仿佛他們以前從未見過面一樣。

Itseemsasifitwereautumn.Itseemsasiftheyhadneverseeneachotherbefore.2.be(was/were)doingsthwhen…“正在做某事，這時突然…”翻譯：1.我們正在開會，這時有人闖了進來。

2.我正要出去，這時電話鈴響了。3.我剛從廚房出來，這時有人敲門。

Wewerehavingameetingwhensomeonebrokein.Iwasabouttogooutwhenthetelephonerang.Ihadjustwalkedoutofthekitchenwhensomeoneknockedatthedoor.3.With復合結構：with+賓語+賓補翻譯：1.有這么多作業要寫，我不能和你一起出去看電影。

2.整個下午他都鎖著門在房里工作。

3.隨著考試的臨近，復習一下你的課堂筆記是個不錯的主意。

Withsomuchhomeworktodo,Ican’tgoouttoseeafilmwithyou.Alltheafternoonheworkedwiththedoorlocked.Withtheexamscoming,it’sagoodideatoreviewyourclassnotes.ThankYou!Unit5LanguagesAroundTheWorldPart1KeyphrasesE-CTranslation1.__________________________2.__________________________

3.__________________________

4.__________________________5.__________________________6.__________________________7.___________________________8.__________________________9.__________________________10.__________________________somedaybeconnectedwithinmoderntimesreachthegoalbeclosetohavetroublewithleadtousedtodosthasidefrombeseniorto

總有一天；有朝一日

通向；導致與…有聯系

在現代

實現目標

過去常常做某事

在某方面有麻煩/困難

接近；親近；靠近比…年長/高級除…之外；此外C-ETranslation1.__________________________

指的是;提及;涉及;查閱2.__________________________

因…而出名3.__________________________

一直以來；自始至終4.__________________________浮沉；興衰；榮辱5.__________________________以…為基礎；根據6.__________________________追溯到7.___________________________

在…中起作用/扮演角色8.__________________________

觀點；看法9.________________________________依賴；依靠

10.__________________________與…相關；涉及11.__________________________呈現；承擔refertopointofviewallthewaythroughupsanddownsbebasedondatebacktotakeonplayarole/partindepend/relyonrelatetorefer-referred-referred-refer