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2025年小學英語畢業考試模擬卷:英語閱讀理解技巧與文學素養提升試題考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、英語閱讀理解技巧要求:閱讀下列短文,根據文章內容,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。1.Myfavoriteanimalistheelephant.Itisaverylargeanimalwithalongtrunk.ElephantsarefoundinAsiaandAfrica.Theyliveingroupscalledherds.Elephantsareverysmartandcanlearnmanythings.Theycanevenunderstandhumanlanguage.Elephantsarealsoverygentleanimals.TheyareoftenusedinmoviesandTVshows.A.ElephantsarefoundinAsiaandEurope.B.Elephantsliveingroupscalledherds.C.Elephantsareveryaggressiveanimals.D.ElephantsarenotusedinmoviesandTVshows.2.Thesunisaveryimportantpartofoursolarsystem.Itisastarthatgivesuslightandheat.Thesunisveryhot,butitisfarawayfromus,soitdoesnotfeelhottous.Thesunisverybig,butitisstillsmallerthansomeotherstars.Thesunisalsoveryold,anditwillnotlastforever.A.Thesunisnotveryimportantinoursolarsystem.B.Thesunisveryhotandfeelshottous.C.Thesunissmallerthansomeotherstars.D.Thesunwilllastforever.3.TheoceanisaverylargebodyofsaltwaterthatcoversmostoftheEarth'ssurface.Itishometomanydifferentkindsofanimals,plants,andmicroorganisms.Theoceanisalsoverydeep,andscientistshavenotexploredallofityet.Theoceanisveryimportantforourplanet,andithelpstoregulatetheEarth'sclimate.A.Theoceanisnotverylarge.B.Theoceanishometomanydifferentkindsofanimals.C.Theoceanisnotimportantforourplanet.D.Scientistshaveexploredalloftheocean.4.ThemoonistheonlynaturalsatelliteoftheEarth.ItismuchsmallerthantheEarth,butitisveryimportant.Themoonhelpstocreatethetidesintheocean.ItalsoaffectstheEarth'sclimate.ThemoonisvisiblefromtheEarth,anditisthebrightestobjectinthenightsky.A.ThemoonisnotanaturalsatelliteoftheEarth.B.Themoondoesnothelptocreatethetidesintheocean.C.ThemoonisnotimportantfortheEarth'sclimate.D.ThemoonisnotvisiblefromtheEarth.5.TheskyisthespaceabovetheEarth'ssurface.Itisfilledwithclouds,stars,andotherobjects.Theskychangesthroughoutthedayandnight.Duringtheday,theskyisblue,andduringthenight,itisdark.Theskyisalsohometomanydifferentkindsofweather,suchasrain,snow,andwind.A.TheskyisnotabovetheEarth'ssurface.B.Theskyisalwaysblueduringtheday.C.Theskydoesnotchangethroughoutthedayandnight.D.Theskyisnothometoanyweather.6.TheEarthisthethirdplanetfromthesun.Itistheonlyplanetinoursolarsystemthathasliquidwateronitssurface.TheEarthisalsohometomanydifferentkindsofanimals,plants,andmicroorganisms.TheEarthisveryimportantforlife,anditistheonlyplanetthatcansupporthumanlife.A.TheEarthisnotthethirdplanetfromthesun.B.TheEarthdoesnothaveliquidwateronitssurface.C.TheEarthisnothometoanyanimals,plants,ormicroorganisms.D.TheEarthisnotimportantforlife.7.Thewindisamovingmassofair.ItiscausedbythesunheatingtheEarth'ssurface.Thewindcanbeverystrongandcancausealotofdamage.Thewindisalsoveryimportantforweatherandclimate.Thewindcancarrycloudsandrain,anditcanalsohelptocooltheEarth'ssurface.A.Thewindisnotamovingmassofair.B.ThewindisnotcausedbythesunheatingtheEarth'ssurface.C.Thewindisnotimportantforweatherandclimate.D.Thewindcannotcarrycloudsandrain.8.Therainisaformofprecipitationthatfallsfromthesky.Itiscausedbywatervaporintheatmospherecondensingintowaterdroplets.TherainisveryimportantforlifeonEarth.Ithelpstowaterplantsandanimals,anditalsohelpstocleantheair.A.Therainisnotaformofprecipitation.B.Therainisnotcausedbywatervaporintheatmosphere.C.TherainisnotimportantforlifeonEarth.D.Theraincannotwaterplantsandanimals.9.Thesnowisaformofprecipitationthatfallsfromthesky.Itiscausedbywatervaporintheatmospherefreezingintoicecrystals.Thesnowisveryimportantforwintersports,suchasskiingandsnowboarding.ThesnowalsohelpstocooltheEarth'ssurface.A.Thesnowisnotaformofprecipitation.B.Thesnowisnotcausedbywatervaporintheatmosphere.C.Thesnowisnotimportantforwintersports.D.ThesnowcannotcooltheEarth'ssurface.10.Thesunisaveryimportantpartofoursolarsystem.Itisastarthatgivesuslightandheat.Thesunisveryhot,butitisfarawayfromus,soitdoesnotfeelhottous.Thesunisverybig,butitisstillsmallerthansomeotherstars.Thesunisalsoveryold,anditwillnotlastforever.A.Thesunisnotveryimportantinoursolarsystem.B.Thesunisveryhotandfeelshottous.C.Thesunissmallerthansomeotherstars.D.Thesunwilllastforever.二、英語文學素養提升要求:閱讀下列短文,根據文章內容,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。1.TheGreatGatsbyisanovelwrittenbyF.ScottFitzgerald.Itissetinthe1920sinNewYorkCity.ThestoryisaboutamannamedJayGatsbywhoistryingtowinbackhislostlove,DaisyBuchanan.Thenovelexploresthemesofwealth,love,andtheAmericanDream.A.TheGreatGatsbyisashortstory.B.TheGreatGatsbyissetinthe1930s.C.TheGreatGatsbyisaboutamannamedJayGatsby.D.TheGreatGatsbyisaboutwealth,love,andtheAmericanDream.2.HamletisaplaywrittenbyWilliamShakespeare.ItissetinDenmarkinthe1600s.ThestoryisaboutaprincenamedHamletwhoisseekingrevengeforhisfather'smurder.Theplayexploresthemesofrevenge,betrayal,andmadness.A.Hamletisanovel.B.HamletissetinEngland.C.HamletisaboutaprincenamedHamlet.D.Hamletisaboutrevenge,betrayal,andmadness.3.ToKillaMockingbirdisanovelwrittenbyHarperLee.Itissetinthe1930sinasmalltowninAlabama.ThestoryisaboutayounggirlnamedScoutFinchwholiveswithherolderbrother,Jem,andtheirwidowedfather,Atticus.Thenovelexploresthemesofracism,injustice,andmoralgrowth.A.ToKillaMockingbirdisashortstory.B.ToKillaMockingbirdissetinthe1940s.C.ToKillaMockingbirdisaboutayounggirlnamedScoutFinch.D.ToKillaMockingbirdisaboutracism,injustice,andmoralgrowth.4.1984isanovelwrittenbyGeorgeOrwell.ItissetinadystopianfutureinacountrycalledOceania.ThestoryisaboutamannamedWinstonSmithwhoisfightingagainsttheoppressivegovernment.Thenovelexploresthemesoftotalitarianism,surveillance,andindividuality.A.1984isashortstory.B.1984issetinthe1930s.C.1984isaboutamannamedWinstonSmith.D.1984isabouttotalitarianism,surveillance,andindividuality.5.TheCatcherintheRyeisanovelwrittenbyJ.D.Salinger.Itissetinthe1950sinNewYorkCity.ThestoryisaboutayoungmannamedHoldenCaulfieldwhoistryingtofindhisplaceintheworld.Thenovelexploresthemesofalienation,identity,andthesearchfortruth.A.TheCatcherintheRyeisashortstory.B.TheCatcherintheRyeissetinthe1960s.C.TheCatcherintheRyeisaboutayoungmannamedHoldenCaulfield.D.TheCatcherintheRyeisaboutalienation,identity,andthesearchfortruth.6.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnisanovelwrittenbyMarkTwain.Itissetinthe1830sintheMississippiRiverValley.ThestoryisaboutayoungboynamedHuckFinnwhorunsawayfromhomeandtravelsdowntheriverwithaslavenamedJim.Thenovelexploresthemesofracism,freedom,andmoralgrowth.A.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnisashortstory.B.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnissetinthe1840s.C.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnisaboutayoungboynamedHuckFinn.D.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnisaboutracism,freedom,andmoralgrowth.7.WutheringHeightsisanovelwrittenbyEmilyBront?.Itissetinthe19thcenturyintheYorkshireMoors.ThestoryisaboutayoungwomannamedCatherineEarnshawwhofallsinlovewithtwomen,HeathcliffandEdgarLinton.Thenovelexploresthemesoflove,passion,andrevenge.A.WutheringHeightsisashortstory.B.WutheringHeightsissetinthe18thcentury.C.WutheringHeightsisaboutayoungwomannamedCatherineEarnshaw.D.WutheringHeightsisaboutlove,passion,andrevenge.8.TheDiaryofaYoungGirlisadiarywrittenbyAnneFrank.ItisaboutherexperiencesduringtheHolocaustinNazi-occupiedAmsterdam.Thediaryexploresthemesofhope,resilience,andthehumanspirit.A.TheDiaryofaYoungGirlisanovel.B.TheDiaryofaYoungGirlisaboutAnneFrank'slifeaftertheHolocaust.C.TheDiaryofaYoungGirlisaboutAnneFrank'sexperiencesduringtheHolocaust.D.TheDiaryofaYoungGirlisabouthope,resilience,andthehumanspirit.9.TheCatcherintheRyeisanovelwrittenbyJ.D.Salinger.Itissetinthe1950sinNewYorkCity.ThestoryisaboutayoungmannamedHoldenCaulfieldwhoistryingtofindhisplaceintheworld.Thenovelexploresthemesofalienation,identity,andthesearchfortruth.A.TheCatcherintheRyeisashortstory.B.TheCatcherintheRyeissetinthe1960s.C.TheCatcherintheRyeisaboutayoungmannamedHoldenCaulfield.D.TheCatcherintheRyeisaboutalienation,identity,andthesearchfortruth.10.TheGreatGatsbyisanovelwrittenbyF.ScottFitzgerald.Itissetinthe1920sinNewYorkCity.ThestoryisaboutamannamedJayGatsbywhoistryingtowinbackhislostlove,DaisyBuchanan.Thenovelexploresthemesofwealth,love,andtheAmericanDream.A.TheGreatGatsbyisashortstory.B.TheGreatGatsbyissetinthe1930s.C.TheGreatGatsbyisaboutamannamedJayGatsby.D.TheGreatGatsbyisaboutwealth,love,andtheAmericanDream.三、英語語法與詞匯要求:根據下列句子,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。1.She________(go)tothestoreyesterday.A.goesB.wentC.goingD.gone2.IfI________(be)you,Iwouldnotdothat.A.amB.wereC.isD.be3.He________(nothave)acar,buthe________(buy)onenextmonth.A.doesn't;willB.doesn't;willhaveC.doesn't;hasD.doesn't;had4.She________(notlike)coffee,butshe________(drink)tea.A.doesn't;drinksB.doesn't;willdrinkC.doesn't;hasdrunkD.doesn't;haddrunk5.I________(notsee)himforalongtime,butI________(see)himyesterday.A.haven't;sawB.haven't;willseeC.haven't;haveseenD.haven't;hadseen6.He________(notstudy)hard,sohe________(fail)theexam.A.doesn't;willB.doesn't;willhaveC.doesn't;hasD.doesn't;had7.She________(notgo)tothepartylastnight,butshe________(go)tothemovies.A.didn't;wentB.didn't;willgoC.didn't;hasgoneD.didn't;hadgone8.IfI________(be)you,Iwouldnotdothat.A.amB.wereC.isD.be9.He________(nothave)acar,buthe________(buy)onenextmonth.A.doesn't;willB.doesn't;willhaveC.doesn't;hasD.doesn't;had10.She________(notlike)coffee,butshe________(drink)tea.A.doesn't;drinksB.doesn't;willdrinkC.doesn't;hasdrunkD.doesn't;haddrunk四、英語寫作技巧要求:根據下列提示,寫一篇短文。短文應包括以下要點:1.描述你的家鄉;2.介紹家鄉的氣候特點;3.描述家鄉的風景和著名景點;4.說明為什么你喜歡你的家鄉。五、英語聽力理解要求:聽錄音,根據所聽內容,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。1.W:Howdoyoulikethenewteacher?M:Ithinkhe'sverygood.He'sverykindandpatient.Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkofthenewteacher?A.He'snotgood.B.He'sverygood.C.He'skindbutnotpatient.D.He'spatientbutnotkind.2.W:Areyougoingtothelibrarythisweekend?M:Yes,Iam.Ineedtodosomeresearchformyhistoryproject.Q:Whyisthemangoingtothelibrary?A.Toborrowsomebooks.B.Todosomeresearch.C.Tomeethisfriends.D.Tostudyforhisexams.3.W:Howwasyourtriptothebeachlastweekend?M:Itwasgreat!Theweatherwasperfect,andwehadalotoffun.Q:Howwastheweatherduringthetrip?A.Itwasbad.B.Itwasperfect.C.Itwasokay.D.Itwastoohot.4.W:Doyouhaveanyplansforthisevening?M:No,Idon't.IthinkI'lljuststayhomeandwatchamovie.Q:Whatisthemangoingtodothisevening?A.Gotothemovies.B.Stayhomeandwatchamovie.C.Gooutwithhisfriends.D.Gotothebeach.5.W:HaveyouevertriedcookingItalianfood?M:Yes,Ihave.Imadeapizzalastnight,anditwasdelicious.Q:Whatdidthemancooklastnight?A.Italianfood.B.Pizza.C.Chinesefood.D.Americanfood.六、英語詞匯與語法要求:根據下列句子,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。1.IfI________(be)you,Iwouldtakethetraininsteadofthebus.A.amB.wereC.isD.be2.She________(notfinish)herhomeworkyet.Shestillhastwopagestowrite.A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.hasn'tD.haven't3.Theteacher________(ask)ustoreadthebookbeforetheclass.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.be4.He________(go)tothemovieswithhisfriendslastnight.A.didn'tB.doesn'tC.hasn'tD.won't5.She________(nothave)acar,butshe________(buy)onenextmonth.A.doesn't;willB.doesn't;willhaveC.doesn't;hasD.doesn't;had本次試卷答案如下:一、英語閱讀理解技巧1.B.Elephantsliveingroupscalledherds.解析:根據第一段最后一句“ElephantsarefoundinAsiaandAfrica.Theyliveingroupscalledherds.”可知,大象生活在亞洲和非洲,它們以群居的方式生活,群被稱為herds。2.C.Elephantsareverysmartandcanlearnmanythings.解析:根據第二段第一句“Elephantsareverysmartandcanlearnmanythings.”可知,大象非常聰明,能夠學習很多東西。3.B.Theoceanishometomanydifferentkindsofanimals.解析:根據第三段第一句“TheoceanisaverylargebodyofsaltwaterthatcoversmostoftheEarth'ssurface.Itishometomanydifferentkindsofanimals,plants,andmicroorganisms.”可知,海洋是地球上覆蓋面積最大的鹽水體,是許多不同種類動物、植物和微生物的家園。4.C.ThemoonistheonlynaturalsatelliteoftheEarth.解析:根據第四段第一句“ThemoonistheonlynaturalsatelliteoftheEarth.”可知,月球是地球唯一的自然衛星。5.B.TheskyisthespaceabovetheEarth'ssurface.解析:根據第五段第一句“TheskyisthespaceabovetheEarth'ssurface.”可知,天空是地球表面以上的空間。6.D.TheEarthistheonlyplanetthatcansupporthumanlife.解析:根據第六段第一句“TheEarthistheonlyplanetinoursolarsystemthathasliquidwateronitssurface.”可知,地球是我們太陽系中唯一一個表面有液態水的行星。7.D.Thewindcancarrycloudsandrain,anditcanalsohelptocooltheEarth'ssurface.解析:根據第七段第一句“Thewindisamovingmassofair.ItiscausedbythesunheatingtheEarth'ssurface.Thewindcanbeverystrongandcancausealotofdamage.Thewindisalsoveryimportantforweatherandclimate.Thewindcancarrycloudsandrain,anditcanalsohelptocooltheEarth'ssurface.”可知,風是移動的空氣團,由太陽加熱地球表面產生。風可以非常強烈,可以造成大量破壞。風對天氣和氣候也非常重要。風可以攜帶云和雨,也可以幫助冷卻地球表面。8.A.Therainisnotaformofprecipitation.解析:根據第八段第一句“Therainisaformofprecipitationthatfallsfromthesky.”可知,雨是從天空降落的降水形式。9.B.Thesnowisnotcausedbywatervaporintheatmosphere.解析:根據第九段第一句“Thesnowisaformofprecipitationthatfallsfromthesky.Itiscausedbywatervaporintheatmospherefreezingintoicecrystals.”可知,雪是從天空降落的降水形式,它是由大氣中的水蒸氣凝結成冰晶形成的。10.D.Thesunwilllastforever.解析:根據第十段第一句“Thesunisaveryimportantpartofoursolarsystem.Itisastarthatgivesuslightandheat.Thesunisveryhot,butitisfarawayfromus,soitdoesnotfeelhottous.Thesunisverybig,butitisstillsmallerthansomeotherstars.Thesunisalsoveryold,anditwillnotlastforever.”可知,太陽是我們太陽系的重要組成部分,它是一顆給我們帶來光和熱的恒星。太陽非常熱,但它離我們很遠,所以我們感覺不到熱。太陽非常大,但它仍然比一些其他星星要小。太陽也非常古老,但它不會永遠存在。二、英語文學素養提升1.C.TheGreatGatsbyisaboutamannamedJayGatsby.解析:根據第一段第一句“TheGreatGatsbyisanovelwrittenbyF.ScottFitzgerald.Itissetinthe1920sinNewYorkCity.ThestoryisaboutamannamedJayGatsbywhoistryingtowinbackhislostlove,DaisyBuchanan.”可知,《了不起的蓋茨比》是F.斯科特·菲茨杰拉德寫的小說,故事發生在20世紀20年代紐約市,講述了一個名叫杰伊·蓋茨比的男子試圖挽回他失去的愛情,黛西·布坎南。2.D.Hamletisaboutrevenge,betrayal,andmadness.解析:根據第二段第一句“HamletisaplaywrittenbyWilliamShakespeare.ItissetinDenmarkinthe1600s.ThestoryisaboutaprincenamedHamletwhoisseekingrevengeforhisfather'smurder.”可知,《哈姆雷特》是威廉·莎士比亞寫的劇本,故事發生在17世紀丹麥,講述了一個名叫哈姆雷特的王子,他正在尋求為父親復仇。3.D.ToKillaMockingbirdisaboutracism,injustice,andmoralgrowth.解析:根據第三段第一句“ToKillaMockingbirdisanovelwrittenbyHarperLee.Itissetinthe1930sinasmalltowninAlabama.ThestoryisaboutayounggirlnamedScoutFinchwholiveswithherolderbrother,Jem,andtheirwidowedfather,Atticus.”可知,《殺死一只知更鳥》是哈珀·李寫的小說,故事發生在20世紀30年代阿拉巴馬州的一個小鎮,講述了一個名叫斯庫特·芬奇的小女孩,她與她的哥哥杰姆和寡居的父親阿提克斯住在一起。4.D.1984isabouttotalitarianism,surveillance,andindividuality.解析:根據第四段第一句“1984isanovelwrittenbyGeorgeOrwell.ItissetinadystopianfutureinacountrycalledOceania.ThestoryisaboutamannamedWinstonSmithwhoisfightingagainsttheoppressivegovernment.”可知,《1984》是喬治·奧威爾寫的小說,故事設定在一個名為奧克西亞的烏托邦未來,講述了一個名叫溫斯頓·史密斯的人,他正在反抗壓迫性的政府。5.D.TheCatcherintheRyeisaboutalienation,identity,andthesearchfortruth.解析:根據第五段第一句“TheCatcherintheRyeisanovelwrittenbyJ.D.Salinger.Itissetinthe1950sinNewYorkCity.ThestoryisaboutayoungmannamedHoldenCaulfieldw

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