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2025年廈門城市職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Myfatheroftenhelpsme()mymaths.(1分)A、ofB、toC、onD、with正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D2、Nobody________goingtopickcorninthefield.
(1分)A、isB、areC、willD、does正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析沒有人會(huì)在地里摘玉米?!皀obody”是單數(shù)形式,所以用is3、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()ann(ou)nce(1分)A、c(ou)sinB、s(ou)ndC、s(ou)thernD、d((ou))ble正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B4、一Washesorryforwhathe’ddone?一__________
(1分)A、NowonderB、WelldoneC、NotreallyD、Goahead正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C5、__________theinterruption,hewasn’tabletofinishhisexercisebeforetheclasswasover.
(1分)A、InsteadofB、BecauseofC、DespiteofD、Inspiteof正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析由于受到干擾,他沒能在下課前完成練習(xí)。Becauseof因?yàn)?由于。A、Insteadof而不是;C、Despiteof盡管;D、Inspiteof盡管6、—Shanghaiisareallyfantasticcityforshopping.—(),andit'sworld-famousfortheOrientalPearlTower.(1分)A、SoitdoesB、SodoesitC、SoitisD、Soisit正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“---上海是一個(gè)非常棒的購(gòu)物城市。--是的,它以東方明珠塔而聞名世界?!笨捎谩癝o+主語(yǔ)+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”,表示“某人或事物確實(shí)如此”,是對(duì)上文所講事實(shí)的肯定和強(qiáng)調(diào)。根據(jù)be動(dòng)詞is可知,倒裝句應(yīng)用is。故選C。7、Hedressedhimselfquicklyand___________hisschoolbag,wenttoschool.
(1分)A、carriedB、tocarryC、carryingD、Carries正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:他快速地穿衣,帶著他的書包,去上學(xué)。f分析句子成分可知,carryhisschoolbag作伴隨狀語(yǔ),做謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞wenttoschool的伴隨狀語(yǔ)用現(xiàn)在分詞。故選C。8、We____shouldberespected.
(1分)A、studentsB、studentC、thestudeitsD、astudent正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析westudentsshouldberespected我們學(xué)生應(yīng)該受到尊重9、There()stillfivestudentswaitingoutsidefortheoraltest.(1分)A、isB、hasC、doD、are正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D10、Didyouhearthe()report?(1分)A、policemenB、policemen'sC、policemensD、policemens'正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考察的是名詞所有格的用法.policemen的所有格,仍是在其后加's.11、材料WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity'sreddouble-decker(雙層的)busesandblacktaxis.
People
TheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.
Culture
Londonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuscumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thand17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare'splays.
Touristattractions
Londonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foot-hightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.ThemembersofroyalfamilyofEnglandlivein().(1分)A、theBigBenB、BuckinghamPalaceC、HydeParkD、BritishMuseum正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Touristattractions部分第三句“AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.”可知,另一個(gè)著名的倫敦建筑是白金漢宮,皇室的成員住在那里。故選B。12、﹣Mom,I'llstayintoaccompanymygrandpathisevening.﹣________!
(1分)A、WithpleasureB、NevermindC、SuityourselfD、Itdepends正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意:﹣﹣媽媽,今晚我留下來(lái)陪爺爺。﹣﹣﹣隨你便;按自己的意愿行事。A.Withpleasure
非常愿意;BNevermind
沒關(guān)系;CSuityourself
隨你便;按自己的意愿行事;DItdepends
視情況而定。根據(jù)句意可知,說(shuō)話者告訴媽媽她的意愿(今晚我留下來(lái)陪爺爺),因此媽媽應(yīng)該是在表明態(tài)度:隨你便;按自己的意愿行事,也即同意(她留下來(lái)陪爺爺)。因此C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。13、Luckily,hewasn'tdrivingfastatthetimeofaccident;otherwise,Iamsure,it()amoreseriousaccident.(1分)A、wouldbeB、wereC、wouldhavebeenD、hadbeen正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為:“幸運(yùn)的是,事故發(fā)生時(shí)他開得不快;否則,我相信,這將是一個(gè)更嚴(yán)重的事故?!备鶕?jù)wasn'tdriving可知是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),所以空格處是對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬,主句應(yīng)用should/would/could/might+havedone。故選C。14、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(9)選()(1分)A、hurt
B、died
C、saved
D、kept正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B15、—Theshoesareverynice.I’lltakethem.—You’dbetter______first.I’mafraidthesizeisabitsmallforyou.
(1分)A、payforthemB、takethemoffC、putthemonD、trythemon正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析payfor為某物付錢;takeoff,脫下;puton,穿上;tryon,試穿﹒這雙鞋非常不錯(cuò),我要他們了。根據(jù)下文,恐怕這尺碼對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)有點(diǎn)小,最好試穿一下他們!說(shuō)話者建議試穿﹒故選D。trythemon試穿
16、—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme________aboutthelocalhistoryandculture?—Ofcourse.Youcancheckitonthiscomputer.
(1分)A、whyIcangettheinformationB、whatinformationIgotC、whereIcangettheinformationD、thatIgottheinformation正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意:——對(duì)不起。你能告訴我在哪里可以得到有關(guān)當(dāng)?shù)貧v史和文化的信息嗎?——當(dāng)然。你可以在這臺(tái)電腦上查一下。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,問(wèn)句為賓語(yǔ)從句,________aboutthelocalhistoryandculture作tell的直接賓語(yǔ),答語(yǔ)回答的是得到當(dāng)?shù)貧v史和文化信息的地點(diǎn),故從句應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo),且為陳述語(yǔ)序。故選C項(xiàng)。17、Howniceyou'vecome.We'vewaitedforyouabouttwohours.Where().Jim?(1分)A、areyouB、haveyoubeenC、areyougoneD、haveyougone正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B18、Ourflatisverysmall.Wewishwe()anotherbedroom.(1分)A、hadB、haveC、havehadD、willhave正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A19、材料MargaretPorterisaviolinistandmusicteacher.Accordingtoher,thebestagetostartlearningtheviolinisbetweenthreeandsix.Shesays,“It'sthetimewhenyouarelearningabouttheworld.”Margaret,wholivesinLondon,likestotakepupilsatthreeandfour,However,shehasmadelotsofexceptions(例外)forfive-year-olds.Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfive-year-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.
Margaret'spupilshavegrouplessons.Eachgrouphasabouttwelvepupilsandeachlessontakesanhour,oncehalfamonth.Eachpupilalsohasoneindividual(一個(gè)人的)lessonaweekwithher.Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthattheparentstakeanactiveinterestinthelessons.
InMargaret'sopinion,it'simportantforonetoknowwhymusicsoundsthewayitdoes.With-outknowingit,onecan'tbecomeagreatmusicianatall.Sofromtheearliestlessons,pupilsinherclasslearntoplaybyear.Theydonoteventrytoreadmusicuntiltheyhavebeenplayingforseveralyears.Margaretsaysthathermethodisnotmeanttoproducegreatviolinists.Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.WhatdoesMargaretthinkoftheexcellentpupilsinherclass?(1分)A、Theyshouldpracticeharder.B、Theyshouldgosomewhereelsetolearn.C、Theywillbecomemusicteacherslikeher.D、Theywillbecomegreatviolinistsusinghermethod.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.”可知,她建議優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生離開到別的地方去學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。20、—Areyouworriedabouthissafety?—Only______.
(1分)A、graduallyB、broadlyC、slightlyD、extremely正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:--你對(duì)他的安全擔(dān)心嗎:--只有一點(diǎn)。Agradually逐漸地Bbroadly寬闊的;Cslightly稍微;Dextremely非常,根據(jù)句意,故選C。21、()professorand()doctorhasleftforBeijing.(1分)A、A;aB、The;theC、The;aD、The;/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析[題干分析]第一空表示特指,用定冠詞the;第二空,根據(jù)has可知主語(yǔ)是一個(gè)人,故此處用professoranddoctor表示“教授兼醫(yī)生'。22、I,___yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout.
(1分)A、whoisB、whoamC、thatisD、whatis正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句子譯文:我,作為你的好朋友,將盡力幫助你解決難題。核心短語(yǔ)/詞匯:tryone'sbest盡力,helpsbout幫助某人解決難題,幫助某人擺脫困境。who在句中引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,what不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句;關(guān)系代詞who做從句的主語(yǔ),從句動(dòng)詞與先行詞保持一致,此句先行詞是,從句動(dòng)詞用am。23、Thetheaterwillclosedown()moremoneycanberaisedtosupportit.(1分)A、soB、unlessC、sinceD、when正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查連詞。句意為:“除非能籌集到更多的資金來(lái)支持,否則這家劇院將倒閉?!眜nless意為“除非;如果不”,相當(dāng)于“if…not(如果不)”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件,所以應(yīng)用unless。故選B。24、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第1空填()。(1分)A、droppedB、roseC、turnedD、slid正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析【主旨大意】本文主要敘述了作者在一次鋼琴演奏中成功了,同時(shí)想起了三年前在同樣的地方,當(dāng)輪到作者表演時(shí),由于緊張,作者彈得很糟糕,最后哭著離開了舞臺(tái),從而讓父親失望了,直到父親去世都沒能讓父親看到自己成功地彈奏鋼琴??疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。dropped意為“下降”;rose意為“起身;站起”;turned意為“轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)”;slid意為“滑動(dòng)”。此處指彈完鋼琴后“我”站起來(lái)向觀眾致意。risc相當(dāng)于standup。故選B。25、Onthedarkstreet,therewerenopeoplearound()shecouldturnforhelp.(1分)A、towhomB、withwhomC、bywhomD、forwhom正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析查定語(yǔ)從句。句意為:“在黑暗的街道上,周圍沒有她可以求助的人?!狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞people在從句中作賓語(yǔ),turntosb.forhelp意為“向某人求助”,先行詞作to的賓語(yǔ),所以定語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用towhom來(lái)引導(dǎo)。故選A。26、Ourworkshop()sincetwoyearsago.(1分)A、wasopenB、wasopenedC、hasbeenopenD、hasopened正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C27、---____________fantastictimewehadinHongKongDisneyland!---Oh,I'mgladtohearthat.()
(1分)A、WhataB、HowaC、WhatD、How正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析英語(yǔ)中的感嘆句要有what和how來(lái)引導(dǎo),其句型是:How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他!以及What+(a/an)+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他!根據(jù)所給的單詞,形容詞是fantastic,haveafantastictime玩得開心,應(yīng)用what來(lái)感嘆,故答案是:A28、—Where'sLucy?She'slefta()sayingthatshehastogohome.(1分)A、excuseB、sentenceC、newsD、message正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“——Lucy在哪里?——她留下信息說(shuō)她不得不回家了?!眑eaveamessage是固定搭配,意為“留言;留話”,“sayingthatshehastogohome”作message的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選D。29、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.
Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.
Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…
Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.
Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.
第(5)選()(1分)A、the21
B、the21st
C、21st
D、20正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B30、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()e(x)tra(1分)A、e(x)ampleB、e(x)istC、e(x)ploitD、an(x)ious正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C31、I’mafraid_____thedog.
(1分)A、ofB、toC、forD、at正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析afraidofdoing側(cè)重表達(dá)的是擔(dān)心做某事的后果32、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第17空填()。(1分)A、homeB、companyC、businessD、way正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。home意為“家”;company意為“公司”;business意為“生意”;way意為“方法”。gooutofone'sway是固定搭配,意為“不怕麻煩”。根據(jù)上文的“Timeandagain”可知,人們不厭其煩地幫助作者。故選D。33、Althoughhelived____ina____mountainvillage,hedidn’tfeel____atall.
(1分)A、alone;alone;lonelyB、alone;lonely;lonelyC、lonely;lonely;aloneD、lonely;alone;alone正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析雖然他一個(gè)人住在一個(gè)偏僻的山村里,但他一點(diǎn)也不感到孤獨(dú)。試題分析:alone為副詞adv單獨(dú)地;lonely為形容詞,表示孤獨(dú)的,帶有感情色彩,一般與feel連用,因此第一空用alone,而第二空為lonely,第三空也是lonely,故選答案為B。34、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(9)選()(1分)A、everybody
B、somebody
C、nobody
D、anybody正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A35、Tomhasbeenoutofworkfortwoyears,sohehasdifficulty______.
(1分)A、earninglivingB、earninghislivingC、toearnlivingsD、toearnhisliving正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考察固定結(jié)構(gòu)。Havedifficultyindoingsth做某事有困難;earnone’sliving謀生;故B正確。36、—I'm()inwhat()you,—Well,don'tfollowsuit.Justdowhatyoulike.(1分)A、interesting;interestsB、interested;interestsC、interest;interestsD、interest;interesting正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查形容詞和動(dòng)詞。句意為:“-----你所感興趣的就是我感興趣的。嗯,不要跟風(fēng)。只做你自己喜歡的?!眀einterestedin意為“對(duì)……感興趣”,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,介詞in后接賓語(yǔ)從句;interest為動(dòng)詞,意為“使……感興趣;引起……的關(guān)心”,賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,所以應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞interest作謂語(yǔ)。故選B。37、---WhichbusshallItaketothezoo?---().(1分)A、ThesixBusB、BusNumberSixC、BusSixD、AsixBus正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B38、—Yourvillageisreallybeautiful!—Thankyou.________allthevillagesherehavetakenonanewlook.
(1分)A、Forexample
B、Infact
C、Firstofall
D、Asaresult正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:——你們的村莊真漂亮!——謝謝。事實(shí)上,這里所有的村莊都煥然一新??疾樵~義辨析。Forexample例如;Infact事實(shí)上;Firstofall首先;Asaresult結(jié)果。根據(jù)“…allthevillagesherehavetakenonanewlook.”可知,此處在陳述事實(shí),“事實(shí)上”符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。
39、Yourappleisabout()mine.(1分)A、secondthreesasbigB、twothirdsasbigasC、twothreesasbigasD、secondthirdsasbigas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查分?jǐn)?shù)和形容詞的原級(jí)。句意為:“你的蘋果大約是我的蘋果的三分之二大。”英語(yǔ)中分?jǐn)?shù)的分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,分子大于1時(shí),分母加-s;as…as意為“和……一樣”,表示同級(jí)的比較,中間用形容詞和副詞的原級(jí),后面的as不能省略。故選B。40、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.
Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.
Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.
第(10)選()(1分)A、doctors
B、doctor
C、doctor's
D、doctors正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C41、-Ihearthatsomeonewill()agreenorganizationinourcity.-Whatgoodnews!Itwillaskmorepeopletoprotecttheenvironment.(1分)A、lookupB、turnupC、giveupD、setup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為:“——我聽說(shuō)有人要在我們城市成立一個(gè)綠色組織?!嗝春玫南?這將要求更多的人來(lái)保護(hù)環(huán)境。”setup意為“建立;成立”。根據(jù)agreenorganization可知是建立一個(gè)綠色組織。故選D。42、Whetherheagreeswithusornot()mattertoomuch.(1分)A、don'tB、hasnotC、doesn'tD、isn't正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C43、ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards_________forentertainmentandeducation.
(1分)A、werebeingdesignedB、havedesignedC、havebeendesignedD、weredesigned正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析
考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。itissaid是現(xiàn)在時(shí),據(jù)說(shuō)的意思,指現(xiàn)在說(shuō)的,而在賓語(yǔ)從句中描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí),而playing-cards是復(fù)數(shù),所以that從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也用復(fù)數(shù)形式,紙牌是被設(shè)計(jì),故動(dòng)詞design用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:據(jù)說(shuō)早期歐洲紙牌的設(shè)計(jì)是為了娛樂(lè)和教育。故選D考點(diǎn):考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)"44、Thevillageisbuildingaschool.Ihopeit________beforeAugustthisyear.
(1分)A、finishesB、willfinishC、isfinishedD、willbefinished正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析學(xué)校應(yīng)是被建造,要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),選項(xiàng)A和B不符合要求;“今年八月前”根據(jù)前句應(yīng)是將來(lái)時(shí),所以用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。45、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(11)選()(1分)A、nobody
B、anybody
C、somebody
D、everybody正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A46、Itisobvioustothestudents______theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.
(1分)A、as
B、which
C、whether
D、that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞性從句中的主語(yǔ)從句用法。此處要分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),看出it為形式主語(yǔ),代替thattheyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture,并且本句意思完整,故選D。47、材料Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.(1)
Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.
Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?
Maria:Nothingmuch.(2)Ihavetostayathome.
Eric:Why?Whathappened?
Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?(3)ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.
Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!
Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.(4)Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn't
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