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2025年六盤水幼兒師范高等專科學校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共50題)1、-Whatisyourplanfornextweekend,Lingling?—I()volunteerworkinthemuseum.(1分)A、wasdoingB、didC、havedoneD、amgoingtodo正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查一般將來時。句意為:“—-—玲玲,你下周末打算干什么?——我要去博物館做義工。”根據nextweekend可知應用一般將來時,begoingto表示“打算或計劃做某事”。故選D。2、ShehasbeeninChongqingforeightyears.Chongqinghasbecomehersecond________
(1分)A、stationB、houseC、homeD、family正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析她在重慶已經八年了,重慶已成為她的第二個“家”。3、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、sh(are)B、h(ear)dC、h(air)D、b(ear)正確答案選項:參考答案:B4、Sofar,________ofthestudents________inourclassseenthefilm.
(1分)A、threequarters;hasB、twofifths;haveC、threequarter;has正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:到目前為止,我們班上的五分之二的學生都看過這部電影。在英語中的分數,分子用基數詞,分母用序數詞,當分子大于一時,分母用復數形式。have構成現在完成時的助動詞,適用于第三人稱單數以外的所有人稱;has僅僅適用于第三人稱單數。本句主語中心詞students是復數,所以選B。5、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第17空填()。(1分)A、straightB、stillC、highD、verdant正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。straight意為“筆直的”;still意為“靜止的”;high意為“高的”;verdant意為“青翠的”。根據thepines可知,此處用“筆直的”符合松樹的特征。故選A。6、—Didyougototheparkyesterday?—No,wedidn't.________,weplayedgamesathome.
(1分)A、InsteadB、LuckilyC、AnywayD、Perhaps正確答案選項:參考答案:A7、There()(1分)A、shecomesB、comessheC、doesshecomeD、shedoescome正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查部分倒裝。句意為:“她來了。”方位副詞there位于句首,如果主語是名詞,則句子要倒裝;如果主語是代詞,則句子不倒裝。句子的主語“she”為代詞,所以不需要倒裝,只將there提前。故選A。8、—Idon'tlikerainyorwindyweather.—().Badweathermakesmeinsad.(1分)A、MetooB、MeneitherC、SoIdoD、NeitherIdo正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情景交際。句意為:“—-我不喜歡雨天或大風天氣。——--我也不喜歡。壞天氣讓我心情不好。”前句是否定句,如果想表達贊同“我也不”,需要用“Meneither或Ncitherdol”。故選B。9、Itiswidely______thatsmokingcancausecancer.
(1分)A、believedB、thinkC、sayD、hoped正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析人們普遍認為吸煙會導致癌癥。itisbelievedthat…人們認為……10、________verydifficult________theworkintwohours.
(1分)A、Youare;tofinishB、Heis;todoC、Itis;tofinishD、Iam;todo正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析在兩小時內完成這項工作是非常困難的。(用形式主語it作主語)11、Thereareforty-fivestudentsinourclass.Someareplayingbasketball,()aredoingtheirhomework.(1分)A、otherB、theothersC、anotherD、others正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查不定代詞。句意為:“我們班有四十五名學生。有些在打籃球,有些在做作業。”other意為“其他的”,其后加名詞;theothers意為“其余的”,指在一個范圍內的其他全部;another意為“另一個”,其后加名詞單數;others和some對比使用時,意為“有些”。故選D。12、______foodyou’vecooked!Thankyouforyourtreat.
(1分)A、HowaniceB、WhataniceC、HowniceD、Whatnice正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:你做的飯菜真好吃!謝謝你的款待。感嘆句的構成:1.what引導的感嘆句:what+a/an+形容詞+可數名詞單數+主語+謂語;what+形容詞+可數名詞復數/不可數名詞+主語+謂語;what+a/an+可數名詞單數+主語+謂語;what+不可數名詞+主語+謂語。2.how引導的感嘆句:how+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語。本句中food為不可數名詞,因此需要使用what+形容詞+不可數名詞+主語+謂語。故選D。13、Letthechildrengoaway.They'remakingtoomuch________here.
(1分)A、noiseB、voiceC、noisyD、sounds正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析noise經常用作不可數名詞,著重指嘈雜、喧嘩、吵鬧等令人不愉快的聲音,可用much,alotof或alittle修飾。voice多指人的唱歌、談笑的聲音和鳥類等動物的聲音;sound一般指世界上的任何聲音;noisy為noise的形容詞形式。另外,toomuch常用來修飾名詞,因此,從句意來看,應選A。14、Yourappleisabout()mine.(1分)A、secondthreesasbigB、twothirdsasbigasC、twothreesasbigasD、secondthirdsasbigas正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查分數和形容詞的原級。句意為:“你的蘋果大約是我的蘋果的三分之二大。”英語中分數的分子用基數詞,分母用序數詞,分子大于1時,分母加-s;as…as意為“和……一樣”,表示同級的比較,中間用形容詞和副詞的原級,后面的as不能省略。故選B。15、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?
B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.
A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?
B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.
A:Congratulationstoyouall!
B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.
A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.
B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,
A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)
B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.
A:(4)
B:NextTuesday.
A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.
B:Seeyouthen.Bye!
A:Seeyou!第(2)空填()(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正確答案選項:參考答案:D16、Weusuallyhavethefirstclass______8:00inthemorning.
(1分)A、ofB、inC、onD、at正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析本題考查介詞。在幾點鐘前用介詞at,故選D項。17、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).
Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay
(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.
Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.
第(7)選()(1分)A、more
B、less
C、easier
D、worse正確答案選項:參考答案:A18、Generallyspeaking,________accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.
(1分)A、whentakingB、whentakenC、whentotakeD、whentobetaken正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查狀語從句的省略。句意:一般來說,按照說明書服用,這種藥沒有副作用。本句為狀語從句的省略。完整的說法應是whenthedrugistakenaccordingtothedirections,…。由于主句的主語和從句的主語相同,且從句中的謂語動詞含有be的某種形式,因此可以省略從句的主語thedrug和is。故選B項。19、LiLei'shandwritingisbetterthananyother()inhisclass.(1分)A、studentsB、studentC、student’sD、students'正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析any
other后接名詞單數,student's后省略了名詞handwriting,故選C20、—Isourplaygroundstilloverthere?-No,alargelibrary()onittwoyearsago.(1分)A、isbuiltB、wasbuiltC、builtD、building正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查一般過去時的被動語態。句意為:“———我們的操場仍然在那邊嗎?——沒有,兩年前那里建了一座大型圖書館。”根據twoyearsago可知,時態應該用一般過去時,主語alargelibrary和動詞build之間是被動關系,所以應用被動語態,即wasdone。故選B。21、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第9空填()。(1分)A、fearB、painC、courageD、wish正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。fear意為“害怕”;pain意為“痛苦”;courage意為“勇氣”;wish意為“愿望”。根據上文的“atthedisappointment”可知,我感受到了他的痛苦,此處的痛苦與上文的disappointment相呼應。故選B。22、材料
Smokingisahabitthatiscloselylinkedtocertaintimesandplaces.Ifyoubreaktheselinks,youcanbreakthehabit.Thebestwayofdoingthisistoavoidthesituationswhereyouwantacigarette.Ifyoucan'tavoidthem,thenyouhavetofightoffthetemptation(誘惑).Sitdownandthinkaboutwhenandwhereyouusuallyhaveacigarette.Forexample,doyoualwayshaveoneafterbreakfast?Afterothermeals?Inbreaksatwork?Whenyouarewatchingtelevision?Withfriendsinthepub?Onceyoustopsmoking,thesetimesandplacesaregoingtobethedangerspots,soworkouthowyouaregoingtodealwiththem.
Itwillalsohelpifyoucandevelopnewhabitstobreaktheoldoneofsmoking.Soplansomenewactivitiestoreplacesmoking-thingsthatinterestyouinyourleisuretime,thingstodowithyourhands,anddifferentwaystodealwithtensions(緊張).
Somepeoplefindhelpsiftheycutdownoncigarettesbeforetheyactuallygiveup.It'sonewayofpreparingforthedayyoustopforgood.Butdon'tlookoncuttingdownasanalternative(可供選擇的辦法)togivingup,anddon'tdoitformorethanacoupleofweeksattheverymost.Thedangeristhatyougobacktosmokingasmanyasyoudidbefore.
Tohelpstopsmoking,onecan_(1分)A、
take
up
something
that
might
interest
him
in
his
spare
timeB、
do
something
exciting
together
with
other
peopleC、
perform
something
he
does
not
like
to
do
beforeD、
learn
something
that
might
improve
his
skills正確答案選項:參考答案:A23、—Howaboutgoingtoamovietonight?—________.Whatabouttomorrownight?
(1分)A、I’venoideaB、It’sadealC、Ican’tagreemoreD、I’moccupiedtonight正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意—今晚去看電影怎么樣?—我今天晚上很忙,明天晚上怎么樣?AI’venoidea我不知道;BIt’sadeal一言為定;CIcan’tagreemore我不能再同意了;DI’moccupiedtonight我今晚很忙。根據下句tomorrownight可知,我今天晚上沒辦法去,B,C選項都是表示同意今天晚上去,所以不符合題意,A選項表示不確定,也不符合題意,故選D。24、Thegirlmadeacakeforherdadby()(1分)A、himselfB、herselfC、themselvesD、itself正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查反身代詞。句意為:“那個女孩自己給她爸爸做了一個蛋糕。”byoneself意為“獨自”,主語是thegirl,所以用herself。故選B。25、Heistoooldto______thenameofthatbook.
(1分)A、pickupB、thinkofC、comeupD、fillin正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析他太老了,想不起那本書的名字了。pickup撿起;thinkof想起;comeup想出,fillin填充.點評:此題考查動詞短語,在熟知動詞短語固定表達和用法基礎上,結合語境,仔細分析,便可得出正確答案26、材料
Wecomebybusinessnaturallyinourfamily.Eachofthesevenchildreninourfamilyworkedinourfather'sstore,“OurOwnHardware-FurnitureStore”,inMort,NorthDakota,asmalltownontheprairies(草原).Westartedworkingbydoingoddjobslikedusting,arrangingshelvesandwrapping,andlatergraduatedtoservingcustomers.Asweworkedandwatched,welearnedthatworkwasaboutmoremansurvivalandmakingasale.
Onelessonstandsoutinmymind.ItwasshortlybeforeChristmas.Iwasintheeighthgradeandwasworkingevenings,straighteningthetoysection.Alittleboy,fiveorsixyearsold,camein.Thelittleboylookedpoortome,toopoortoaffordtobuyanything.Helookedaroundthetoysection,pickedupthisitemandthat,andcarefullyputthembackintheirplace.
Dadcamedownthestairsandwalkedovertotheboy.Hissteelblueeyessmiledandthedimpleinhischeekstoodoutasheaskedtheboywhathecoulddoforhim.TheboysaidhewaslookingforaChristmaspresenttobuyforhisbrother.IwasimpressedthatDadtreatedhimwiththesamerespectasanyadult.Dadtoldhimtotakehistimeandlookaround.Hedid.
Afterabout20minutes,thelittleboycarefullypickedupatoyplane,walkeduptomyDadandsaid,“Howmuchforthis,Mister?”
“Howmuchyougot?”Dadasked.
Thelittleboyheldouthishandandopenedit.Hishandwascreasedwithwetlinesofdirtfromclutchinghismoney.Inhishandlaytwodimes,anickelandtwopennies-27cents.Thepriceonthetoyplanehe'dpickedoutwas$3.98.
“That'lljustaboutdoit,”Dadsaidasheclosedthesale.Dad'sreplystillringsinmyears.IthoughtaboutwhatI'dseenasIwrappedthepresent.Whenthelittleboywalkedoutofthestore,Ididn'tnoticethedirty,worncoat,thestragglyhair,orthesingletornshoelace.WhatIsawwasaradiantchildwithatreasure.Whenwestartedworkingintheshop,wedidthefollowingexcept_(1分)A、
serving
the
customers
B、
arranging
shelvesC、wrapping
D、dusting正確答案選項:參考答案:A27、-Philip!Hurryup!-________.Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins.
(1分)A、Itdoesn’tmatterB、TakeyourtimeC、It’suptoyouD、It’sadeal正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查交際用語。句意:--菲利普!快點!--不著急。在電影開始之前我們還有半個小時。AItdoesn’tmatter沒關系;BTakeyourtime別著急,慢慢來;CIt’suptoyou由你決定;DIt’sadeal一言為定。根據Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins可知,離電影開始還有充裕的時間無需著急,因此答語應是不著急,B項符合語境,故選B。28、--Ibegyourpardon.--()(1分)A、ExcusemeB、CertainlyC、NosorryD、That'sallright正確答案選項:參考答案:D29、()didn'tvisittheGreatWall.(1分)A、OneoftheboyB、OneoftheboysC、OneofboyD、Oneofboys'正確答案選項:參考答案:B30、ItisinQingdao_____you’regoingtopayavisitto_____thiskindofwashingmachineisproduced
(1分)A、/;thatB、where;whichC、/;whereD、that;which正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查從句和強調性句型。句意:就是你要參觀的青島生產這種洗衣機。第一個是個定語從句,先行詞是Qingdao,從句youaregoingtopayavisitto缺少賓語,所以它省略了關系代詞that/which,從句做為被強調的內容,后面用that,不能省去,故選A。31、在下列各組單詞中,找出字母讀音a不同于其他三個的選項()
(1分)A、answerB、safeC、stationD、date正確答案選項:參考答案:A32、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(7)選()(1分)A、readable
B、related
C、complete
D、acceptable正確答案選項:參考答案:C33、-Whatalargevocabularyyouhave!-Thankyou!I()over3,000wordsbytheendoflastyear.(1分)A、avelearnedB、learnedC、willlearnD、hadlearned正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查過去完成時。句意為:“-----你的詞匯量真大!——謝謝。到去年年底,我已經學會了3000多個單詞。”根據“bytheendoflastyear”可知應用過去完成時。故選D。34、—JimandIshare________tastesandhobbies.
—Nowonderyoutakepartinlotsofmeaningfulsocialactivitiestogether.
(1分)A、separateB、weakC、similarD、double正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:——吉姆和我有相似的品味和愛好。
——難怪你們一起參加許多有意義的社會活動。考查形容詞辨析。separate分開的;weak虛弱的;similar相似的;double兩倍的。根據“Nowonderyoutakepartinlotsofmeaningfulsocialactivitiestogether.”可知,一起參加活動,所以品味和愛好相似,故選C。35、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.
(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidn'ttneedto(6)itbecausemanypeoplefelt(7)that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould(8)readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould(9)foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand(10)soon.
第(4)選()(1分)A、standup
B、sleep
C、tositdown
D、sitdown正確答案選項:參考答案:C36、—I'mgoingtoschoolnow,Mum.Bye.—Justaminute.It'scoldoutside._____yourcoat,please.
(1分)A、PutonB、TakeoffC、PutupD、Takedown正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析這里的意思是“現在外面很冷,”,因此根據常識,“要多穿衣服”,所以這里要用詞組puton,意思為“穿上”,強調動作,而takeoff的意思是“脫下”,putup的意思是“張貼”,takedown的意思是“拿下,記下”。37、-Thegovernmentistryingtoprotecttheenvironmentnow.-Yeah.Itisreportedthatsomefactorieswillbe()soon.(1分)A、setupB、shutoffC、givenupD、turnedoff正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“—--政府正在努力保護環境。——是的。據報道,一些工廠很快就會被關閉。”shutoff意為“關閉”。根據語境protecttheenvironment可知,為了保護環境,應關閉某些工廠。故選B。38、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第15空填()。(1分)A、roadB、schoolyardC、phoneD、machine正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。road意為“道路”;schoolyard意為“校園”;phone意為“電話”;machine意為“機器”。此處指她從不接作者電話。故選C。39、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(5)選()(1分)A、frightened
B、afraid
C、excited
D、surprised正確答案選項:參考答案:A40、Andrew'shonestyandwisdomwillsurelymakehima()businessman.(1分)A、succeedB、successC、successfulD、successfully正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞。句意為:“Andrew的誠實和智慧一定會讓他成為一個成功的商人。”successful為形容詞,意為“成功的”,businessman是名詞,修飾名詞應用形容詞successful。故選C。41、English________bylotsofpeopleastheirfirstlanguageintheworld.
(1分)A、isspokenB、speaksC、isspeakingD、spoke正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析英語是世界上許多人使用的第一語言。被動語態,就是用動詞be的相應單詞is
are+動詞的過去分詞42、Therewillbelesspollution()morepeopleusepublictransportation.(1分)A、butB、thoughC、unlessD、if正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“如果更多的人使用公共交通工具的話,將會有更少的污染。”if意為“如果”,引導條件狀語從句。分析句子結構可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件,所以用if。故選D。43、材料We’veallhadbadexperienceswithrestaurants,storesorhotels.Maybeyou’vebeentoarestaurantthatservedterriblefood.
Perhapsyou’vebeentoastorethathadhighpricesandbadservice.Ormaybeyou’vebookedahotelandfoundoutlaterthattheroomwasnothingliketheadvertisement(廣告).
Thesedays,wehaveabetterchanceofstoppingtheseunpleasantsurprises.Wecandothisbyusingapps.Anappisacomputerprogramonasmartphone.Youcanuseappstodoalmostanything.Appcanhelpyouplaygames,getdirections,talktofriends,andsoon.
Ifyouwanttofindinformationaboutastoreorahotel,youcanuseareviewapp.Reviewappshelpusevaluate(評價)serviceandproductsbeforewehandoverourmoney.Theideaisverysimple.Afteryougotoarestaurantorstayinahotel,youcanpostareviewwithoneofyourapps.Youcansayanythingyouwant.Ifyoulikeahotelthatyoustayedin,youcantellpeoplethatit
waswonderful.Ifyouthinkthatthefoodinacertainrestaurantwasbad,thenyoucantellpeoplenottoeatthere.Otherpeoplecanusetheirapptoreadyourreviews.
Plentyofpeopleprefernottousethesereviewapps.Manyofthesepeoplethinkthatit’sawasteoftimetolookthroughwebsitesandreadreviews.Thesepeopleprefertogooutanddecideforthemselveswhetherornotaserviceisgood.
However,
reviewappsaregettingmoreandmorepopulareveryday.Someappsareforexactservices.Forexample,tripadvisergivesattentiontotravel,andgoodreaderpaysattentiontobooks.Therearealsootherlargerappsthatprovideinformationforjustabouteveryservicethatyoucanthinkof.Accordingtothearticle,whydosomepeoplepreferNOTtousereviewapps?______
(1分)A、Theydon’ttrustreviewapps.
B、Theythinkreviewappsaretoohard.C、Theyprefertomaketheirowndecisions.
D、Theydon’tknowhowtousereviewapps.
正確答案選項:參考答案:C44、____peoplegotoSantaonholidayeverywinter.
(1分)A、lotB、LotC、MillionD、Millionsof正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:每個冬天都有成千上萬的人去三亞度假.Millionsof成千上萬的;lot在這里的用法應該是alotof.故選D45、
"ItwasjustaftersunriseonaJunemorning.“Nicolo,”whoserealnamecannotbe______tothepublicbecauseofItaly’sprivacylaws,finishedworkingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin."
(1分)A、AttachedB、allocatedC、exposedD、submitted'正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:Nicolo完成了一整夜在Turin一家工廠的工作,他的真實名字因意大利的隱私法不能暴露給公眾。A.attached參加;B.allocated分配;C.exposed暴露;D.submitted上交。根據下文的becauseofItaly'sprivacy可知此處用beexposedto“暴露”符合語境,故選C。(因果關系)46、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12
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