Lesson41:Jenny'sGoodAdviceUNIT7WorkforPeace學習目標掌握詞匯：silence,silent接觸詞匯：elder,directly短語和句型：agreeon,insilence,keepsilent,meanttodo...13遇到問題主動溝通，積極消除彼此間的誤解。理解并朗讀對話；能夠談論與朋友鬧的一次誤會。2課堂導入ThinkaboutＷhatdoyoudowhenyourfriendsmisunderstandyou?Whenyougetintoafightwithafriend,whichofyouusuallysayssorryfirst?silence/?sa?l?ns/n.沉默；無聲狀態silent/?sa?l?nt/adj.沉默的；沉寂的elder/?eld?/n.老人；長輩directly/d??rektl?/adv.直接地課堂學習WordstudyListenandanswerListentothedialogueandanswerthequestions.1.IsDannyfreeonSaturdayafternoon?2.WhoelsedoesJennyinvite?3.WhydoesJennyinvitethem?Yes,heis.Steven.BecauseDannyandStevenhaven'ttalkedtoeachotherforafewdaysandJennywantstohelpthem.ReadandfillReadthedialogueandfillintheblanks.JennyinvitedDannyandSteventoherhouse.DannyandStevenboth_________.AtJenny'shouse,DannyandSteven_______theircookiesbuttheydidn'tlookateachother.Didtheyreallywanttostopbeing__________?No.WhenJennyaskedthemtosayaboutthematter,theybegantotalk.Theyapologizedtoeachother.Thentheybothbeganto_______.Theyweregoodfriendsagain.agreedatefriendslaugh1.talkto/with2.eachother3.afew4.agreeon5.eitherof...6.insilence

ReadandfindReadthelessonandfindthephrases.ThenputthemintoChinese.與……交談互相一些；幾個對……取得一致意見兩者中的任意一個沉默地；安靜地7.lookat8.neitherof9.wanttodosth.10.stopdoingsth.11.haveto12.trytodosth.13.letsb.dosth.14.nexttime看……兩者之中沒有一個想要做某事停止做某事必須；不得不盡力做某事讓某人做某事下次15.meantodosth.16.begintodosth.17.afterall有意做……；打算做……開始做某事畢竟表示歉意的句型：I'msorry...Idin'tmeantodothat.ButIdidn't...Sumup1.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthephrasesinthebox.

Let’sDoIt!DannyandStevendidn'ttalktoeachotherforafewdays.ThatSaturday,theybothwenttoJenny'shouse,buttheyall______________atfirst.Jennyencouragedthemtotalkabouttheproblem.StevencomplainedthatDannyshouldn'tchangethetimethey____________.Dannyexplainedthesituation.HefeltsorrythatStevenmissedthegame.StevensaidsorrytoDannybecausehisbasketballhitDannyonthehead.Buthedidn't____________doit.Itwasanaccident.Thetwoboysbecamefriendsagain._____________,friendsaremoreimportantthanagame.meantoagreeonkeepsilentafterallkeptsilentagreedonmeantoafterall2.Workingroupsofthree.Pretendthereisadisputebetweentwofriends.Canyouthinkofsomethingtosaytokeepthemfromfighting?Dispute:BenandTimplannedtogotothemovietheatretogetherthisSaturday.Timarrivedatthetheatreontime.ButBendidn'tshowupthewholeevening.BenthoughttheirplanwasforSunday.Now,Timisupsetandhehasn'tspokentoBenforaweek.Youradvice:______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Languagepoints1.I‘mgladyouagreedtocometomyhouse.我很高興，你答應來我家。

agreetodosth.意為“同意做某事”，動詞不定式作賓語。

Sheagreedtomarrytheyoungman.

她同意嫁給那個年輕人。

[拓展]

(1)agreewithsb.與某人持相同意見

Sometimesfriendsdon'tagreewitheachother.

有時候朋友之間意見會不一致。

(2)agreeon/about商定；達成協議

Everyoneelseagreedonthenewtime.

其他人都同意新的時間。2.Wouldeitherofyoulikeacookie?你們兩誰想吃餅干？

辨析：either與neither

(1)either代詞，意為“（兩者之中）任何一個；各方，每一方”。

Eitherofyoucango.

你們兩個都可以去。

Eitherisright.

兩個都對。

(2)neither代詞，意為“（兩個中）沒有一個”，與both意思相對。

Ilikeneitherofthetwodresses.

這兩條裙子我都不喜歡。

Neitherisright.

兩個都不對。

3.Doyoureallywanttostopbeingfriends?你們真的不想做朋友了嗎？

辨析：stopdoingsth.與stoptodosth.(1)stopdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”，強調不再做doing表示的動作。

Pleasestopsmoking.

請不要吸煙了。

(2)stoptodosth.意為“停下來去做某事”，強調去做todo表示的動作。

Westoppedtohaveabreak.

我們停下來休息了一下。４.DannyandSteveneattheircookiesinsilence.丹尼和史蒂文默默地吃著餅干。

insilence意為“默默地；安靜地”，在句中作狀語。

Hermothersatthereinsilence.

她母親安靜地坐在那里。

[拓展]類似的短語還有：

inpeace和平地

indanger處于險境5.Now,doyouwanttokeepsilentforever?現在，你們兩個想永遠保持沉默嗎？

keepsilent意為“保持沉默”。keep作連系動詞，后接形容語作表語。類似的短語還有：

keepquiet保持安靜

keephealthy保持健康

keepcalm保持冷靜6.Wheneveryoneagreesonatime,itshouldn'tbechanged.當大家同意一個時間時，它不應當被改變。

shouldn'tbechanged是含情態動詞的被動語態形式，構成為“情態動詞+be+及物動詞過去分詞”。

Ourclassroomshouldbecleanedeveryday.

我們的教室應當每天清掃。

Thebooksandmagazinescan'tbetakenoutofthereadingroom.

這些書和雜志不能被帶出閱覽室。7.Ididn'tmeantodoit,Danny.我沒有打算那樣做，丹尼。

meantodosth.意為“打算做某事，有意做某事”。

Imeantobuyanewcomputer.

我有意買一臺新電腦。

I'msorry.Ididn'tmeantohurtyou.

對不起，我沒有想傷害你。

[拓展]

mean(doing)sth.意味著……

Helpingothersmeanshelpingyourself.

幫助別人就意味著幫助自己。1.Thephysicsproblemistoohard,so________studentscanworkitout.A.littleB.fewC.alittleD.afew2.---Whichsportdoyoulikebetter,swimmingorrunning?---Both.Ithink______ofthemisinteresting.A.eitherB.neitherC.noneD.all3.---Idon'tthinksixteen-year-olds________todrive.---Iagree.Theyaren'tseriousenoughatthatage.A.canallowB.needbeallowedC.shouldallowD.shouldbeallowed課堂達標

BⅠ.單項填空。AD1.museum,please,the,keep,in,silent

_________________________________________________.2.of,join,club,agreed,music,to,neither,the,them

_______________