試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁2025年中考第一次模擬考試（浙江專用）英語（考試時間：100分鐘試卷滿分：120分）注意事項：1．本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4．考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力部分一、聽力（本題有15小題，第一、二節每小題1分，第三節每小題2分；滿分20分）第一節聽小對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題。1．Wholikesplayingthepiano?A．Susan. B．Bob. C．Jessica.【答案】C【原文】M:Hi,Susan.Doyoulikeplayingthepiano?W:Oh,Bob.That’smysisterJessica’shobby.2．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Patientanddoctor. B．Brotherandsister. C．Motherandson.【答案】B【原文】M:Alice,whereismybag?Ican’tfinditonthetable.W:Youalwaysputyourthingseverywhere.Isitonthesofa?M:No,itisn’t.Oh,Iseeit.It’sinourparents’bedroom.3．HowdidTomgotoschoolthismorning?A．Onfoot. B．Bybus. C．Bybike.【答案】A【原文】W:Tom,where’syourbike?M:It’sbroken.AndthismorningIwalkedtoschool.4．Whyisn’tBettyallowedtodrivehisfather’scar?A．Becauseshehastostudyforatext.B．Becauseitisnotsafetodriveatnight.C．Becausesheisnotoldenough.【答案】C【原文】W:Dad,canIuseyourcaronFridayevening?I’dliketogoshoppingwithmyfriends.M:Sorry,Betty,youcan’t.Idon’tthinkfifteen-year-oldsareoldenoughtodriveacar.5．HowoftendoesPetergoswimming?A．Everyday. B．Twiceaweek. C．Never.【答案】B【原文】W:Peter,youlookenergeticandhealthy.Doyouoftendosports?M:Yes.Iplaybasketballeveryday.AndIgoswimmingonFridayandSunday.第二節聽長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題。聽下面一段長對話，回答以下兩個小題。6．Wherewillthewomanprobablygofordinner?A．ToMarko’sDineronMainStreet.B．ToMarko’sDineron21stStreet.C．ToMarko’sDineronCenterStreet.7．Howmuchdoesthemanget?A．$40. B．$50. C．$90.【答案】6．C7．B【原文】M:Goodafternoon.Whereareyouheading?W:TotheHuttonHotel.M:Theoneon21stStreetortheoneonMainStreet?W:Theoneon21stStreet.M:Areyouhereforaholiday?W:Yes.Isthereanyfoodworthtryinghere?M:MyfavoriteisMarko’sDineronCenterStreet.Theyhavethebestcheeseburgers.W:Soundsdelicious.I’llgiveitatry.M:Hereweare,theHuttonHotel.W:Itlooksreallynice.Thanksfortheride.HowmuchshouldIpay?M:Thatwillbe40dollars.W:Hereis50dollars.Keepthechange.M:Thankyou.聽下面一段較長的對話，回答下列三個小題。8．WhatdidTinasaveonherwaytoschool?A．Acat. B．Adog. C．Arabbit.9．Whathappenedtotheboy?A．Hehurthisarm. B．Helosthisgame. C．Hefelloveraball.10．Wherearetheynow?A．Onthestreet. B．Inthehospital. C．Atschool.【答案】8．A9．C10．B【原文】M:Hi,Tina,what’sthematter?W:Oh,Mike.I’vehurtmyarm.M:Howcome?W:Well,IsawacatrunningoutofacarwhileIwasgoingtoschool.Iwantedtosaveit,butIfelloverthecat.M:That’sawful.Areyouallright?W:Notsobad.ThedoctorsaysIhavetorestforseveraldays.M:Luckyyou.Howdidyougethere?Whataboutthecat?W:Thewomaninthecarbroughtmehere.ThecatwasOK.Don’tworry.Sowhyareyouhere?M:Ihadasillyaccidentwhenplayingfootball.ItriedtoscoreagoalbutIfellovertheball.W:That’sfunnyexceptyourleglooksterrible.Howdoesitfeel?M:Nottoogood.IthinkIhavetostayatthehospitalforaweek.W:Pooryou.第三節聽長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題。11．Whattimeisthebusleaving?A．At9:00. B．At9:15. C．At9:30.12．WhenwasTempleoftheGoldenPavilionbuilt?A．In1397. B．In1379. C．In1339.13．WhatisRyoanjiTemplefamousfor?A．Itstrees. B．Itsstonewalls. C．Itsrockgarden.14．WhatdoestheguidesayaboutGion?A．Therearedifferentshopstosee.B．Touristsshouldvisitthetheaters.C．Gionhastraditionalmuseums.15．HowmuchtimewillvisitorshavetotourtheNijo-joCastle?A．About45minutes. B．About60minutes. C．About90minutes.【答案】11．B12．A13．C14．A15．B【原文】

Goodmorning,everyone.MynameisGreg.Iwillbeyourguidefortoday’stourofKyoto.Thebuswillbeleavingat9:15.OurfirststopwillbeatTempleoftheGoldenPavilion,atemplebuiltin1397.We’llbeleavingthereat10:30.Youwillhaveabout45minutestowalkaroundthetempleanditsgardens.OurnextstopwillbeRyoanjiTemple.Thistempleisfamousforitsbeautifulrockgarden.We’llleavethetempleat11:45.Thenwe’llhavelunch.Afterthat,we’llgotoGion.Manypeopleaskedmeaboutdifferenttraditionalshoppingareas.Andthisisaplacewedon’twanttomiss.Youwillhaveaboutanhourtolookaround.AndI’msureyouwillenjoytheentirearea,theshops,thehomesandrestaurants.We’llbeleavingGionat2:30.Finally,we’llvisitNijo-joCastle.You’llhaveaboutanhourtotourthecastle.Andwe’llmeetatthebusat4:00.第二部分筆試部分二、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。AIlikegoingtostores,buthowdoyouknowifastorehaswhatyouwant?Thegreatthingaboutshoppingonlineissavingtime!Therearesomanychoices,anditdoesn’ttakemuchtimetofindwhatyouwant!(Jake,Sydney,Australia)ThefirsttimeIboughtsomethingonline,Iwasalittlenervous.Ididn’tknowhowtheyweregoingtoshipit.ButitarrivedOK.NowtheonlyproblemisthatIdotoomuchshoppingonline.AndbecauseIdon’thavetogooutmuchanymore,I’mnotveryfit!(Mari,Lima,Peru)Iwantedtobuyanewpairofsunglasses,butIwastoobusytogotothestoresinthecitycenter.SoIdecidedtoorderthemonline.Theyarrivedquickly,buttheywerebrokenandthecaselookedused!SoIhadtogotothestoretochangethem.Whatawasteoftime!(Troy,JerseyCity,USA)Iboughtalotofelectronicsonlinelastyear,andeverythingwasagooddeal.Theproblemisthatsomeonestolemycreditcard(信用卡)informationandwentshopping.Myadviceis:Beverycarefulwhenyoushoponline!(Eric,Ottawa,Canada)Ibuyallmythingsonline-it’ssocool!Ineverhavetogotothemallorwaitinlinetopay.AndIdon’thavetogoaroundtodifferentstorestocompareprices.TheonlyproblemisthatIusuallyspendtoomuchmoney!I’mbroke!(Nancy,Seattle,USA)16．HowdidMarifeelwhenshefirstshoppedonline?A．Disappointed. B．Excited. C．Worried. D．Interested.17．WhatwasTroy’sopiniononhisonlineshoppingexperience?A．Itwastedtime. B．Itsavedmoney. C．Itharmedhealth. D．Itprovidedchoices.18．Whodoesalltheshoppingonline?A．Jake. B．Mari. C．Eric. D．Nancy.【答案】16．C17．A18．D【導語】本文是五個人分享了自己的網購經歷以及對網購的看法。16．細節理解題。根據“ThefirsttimeIboughtsomethingonline,Iwasalittlenervous.Ididn’tknowhowtheyweregoingtoshipit”可知，第一次網購時感到一點擔心，故選C。17．細節理解題。根據“SoIhadtogotothestoretochangethem.Whatawasteoftime”可知，認為是浪費時間，故選A。18．細節理解題。根據“Ibuyallmythingsonline”“Nancy”可知，Nancy所有的東西都是網購的，故選D。BRememberthedeliciouspizzathatyoucreated?Formostofus,ittakesalongtimetolearnhowtomakesomethingtasty,butnotforRemmiSmith.Stillateenager,she’salreadycreatingfantasticdishes.She’salsobecomingwellknownforherItaliansaladdressing,whichisdelicious.Andwithherknowledgeofsocialmedia(媒體),she’smakingsurethateveryoneknowsshe’shere!Remmi,whowasborninChina,nowlivesintheUSA．Sheisjust16.Shehasalreadystarredintwoshowsoncookingandherbookofhealthyrecipeshasrecentlycomeout.Fromtheageoffour,Remmihelpedinthekitchenbypreparingvegetables.Bytheageofseven,Remmiwasarealfoodloverwhocouldcookcompletemealsforherfamily.Remmibeganmakingvideosforfun.Hermothervideoedherwhileshewascookingandputthevideosonline.AlocalTVstationbroadcast(播放)them.TheythenaskedRemmitocreateanothershowforthem.ThatshowismainlyaboutRemmi’sinterest,whichisgettingteenagerstotakehealthyeatingseriously.Shebelievesthatwhenyoungpeoplemaketheirownfood,theycaremoreaboutwhattheyeat.RemmiworkswithacompanyintheUSAwhichshowshervideosinschooldininghalls.About3.5millionstudentswatchhereveryday!Remmibelievesthatyoungpeoplecancreateahealthymealfortheirfamilywhichdoesn’tcostalot.Herdeliciousrecipesincludevegetablepaellaandstrawberrykebabs.Infact,strawberries,whichareRemmi’sfavoritefood,appearinotherrecipes,includingstrawberrysandwich!Herlatestideaisahealthy-snackservice.Foramonthlysubscription(訂購),youreceivesnacks,whichincludefruitsticksandpopcorn,andfuncookingactivitiesthathelpyoudevelopahealthylifestyle.19．WhencouldRemmimakecompletefamilymeals?A．Fromtheageoffour.B．Bytheageofseven.C．Overtheageofnine. D．Attheageofsixteen.20．WhydidthelocalTVstationaskRemmitomakeanothershow?A．Tocreatemorerecipes. B．Toencouragehealthyeating.C．Toshowhermediatalent. D．Tosellhercookingvideos.21．Whichwasthecorrecttimeorderofthefollowingevents?①Remmi’sbookofrecipescameout.

②ATVstationbroadcastRemmi’svideos.③Remmicreatedashowforteenagers.

④Remmi’smotherputhervideosonline.A．②③④① B．②④①③ C．④③②① D．④②③①22．Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A．AnExpertofSocialMedia B．ALoverofStrawberryDishesC．AYoungStaroftheKitchen D．ATeenageStarofTVShows【答案】19．B20．B21．D22．C【導語】本文主要介紹了雷米七歲時，就能為家人做全套的飯菜，現在她16歲，她已經出演了兩個關于烹飪的節目，而且她的健康食譜書最近出版了。19．細節理解題。根據“Bytheageofseven,Remmiwasarealfoodloverwhocouldcookcompletemealsforherfamily.”可知7歲的時候，Remmi就可以為家人做完整的飯菜。故選B。20．細節理解題。根據“TheythenaskedRemmitocreateanothershowforthem.”和“ThatshowismainlyaboutRemmi’sinterest,whichisgettingteenagerstotakehealthyeatingseriously.”可知是為了讓青少年認真對待健康飲食。故選B。21．細節理解題。根據“Hermothervideoedherwhileshewascookingandputthevideosonline.AlocalTVstationbroadcast(播放)them.TheythenaskedRemmitocreateanothershowforthem.”可知首先是Remmi的媽媽把她的視頻放到了網上，然后一家電視臺播放了Remmi的視頻，結合選項，D選項符合，故選D。22．最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了雷米七歲時，就能為家人做全套的飯菜，現在她16歲，她已經出演了兩個關于烹飪的節目，而且她的健康食譜書最近出版了。所以C選項“年輕的廚房之星”符合，故選C。C①Alongwithfirewood,rice,oil,sauceandvinegar,teaisconsideredoneofthesevennecessitiesforlifeinChina.Nowithasalsowonglobalattentionasasharedculturaltreasureofmankind.②Sinceancienttimes,Chinesepeoplehavebeenplanting,picking,China’steaculturehasdevelopedsocialcustom.ItisChinesetraditionthatahostshouldwelcomevisitingguestswithboiledtea.ApoembySongpoetDuLeireads:Ioffertea,notwine③BoilingteaisoneoftheoldestChineseteabrewing(煮沏)methods,datingbacktotheTangDynasty(618-907).Tealeaveswereboiledforalongtimeandsometimestheywerecookedtogetherwithdifferentkindsofherbs(草藥)andfruits.Duringthisprocess,peoplecanenjoyaquiettime.LaterintheMingDynasty(1368-1644),afasterandmoreconvenientmethodbecomemorepopular—steeping(沖泡).④However,theoldmethodisnowmakingacomebackamongChineseyoungpeople.OntheappXiaohongshu,hereareover40,000postsonthetopicof“stove-boiled”tea(圍爐煮茶).Theyroasttealeavesbeforeboilingtheminateapotonastove.Peoplesitaroundthestoveinanaturalsettingandhavesnackswiththeirhottea.Somealsoweartraditionalhanfuasifitcouldtakethembacktothoseancienttimes.⑤Through“stove-boiled”tea,peoplecantasteaslowerlifeandfindtheirinnerpeace.AsiswritteninoneXiaohongshupost,“Itisveryrelaxingtodrinkhotteaandchatwithbestfriends.”23．WhichonesareonthelistofthesevennecessitiesforlifeinChina?A．Firewoodandclothes B．Teaandrice C．Wineandoil D．Teaandclothes24．HowdoesthewriterintroduceChina’steacultureinParagraph4?A．Bytellingastory. B．Byaskingquestions.C．Bygivingexamples. D．Byusingquotations(引言).25．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．SteepingteacanbedatedbacktotheTangDynasty.B．Peopleonlydrinkteawhilemaking“stove-boiled”tea.C．InChinesetraditions,ahostservestheguestswithwine.D．“Stove-boiled”teaisawaytoenjoyapeacefulandrelaxingtime.26．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A． B． C． D．【答案】23．B24．C25．D26．A【導語】本文主要介紹了中國茶文化的歷史以及受年輕人歡迎的“圍爐煮茶”。23．細節理解題。根據“Alongwithfirewood,rice,oil,sauceandvinegar,teaisconsideredoneofthesevennecessitiesforlifeinChina.”可知，茶和柴、米、油、醬、醋一起被認為是中國生活的七大必需品之一。故選B。24．推理判斷題。根據“BoilingteaisoneoftheoldestChineseteabrewing(煮沏)methods,datingbacktotheTangDynasty(618-907).”與“LaterintheMingDynasty(1368-1644),afasterandmoreconvenientmethodbecomemorepopular—steeping(沖泡).”可知，為了介紹中國茶文化，作者介紹了兩個沏茶的例子。故選C。25．細節理解題。根據“Through‘stove-boiled’tea,peoplecantasteaslowerlifeandfindtheirinnerpeace.”可知，“圍爐煮茶”是一種享受平靜和放松時光的方式。故選D。26．篇章結構題。通讀全文可知，第一段引出“茶”的主題，引領下文；第二段到第五段介紹了中國茶文化的歷史以及受年輕人歡迎的“圍爐煮茶”。因此本文應該是總—分結構。故選A。DOnceuponatime,therewerefourseedswhoweregoodfriends.Thewindtookthemintotheairandtheyfinallylandedonanopenspaceinajungle.Theretheyremainedhiddenintheground,hopingtheywouldbeabletogrowupandbecomebeautifultrees.Butwhenthefirstseedbegangerminating(發芽),theyrealizedthatitwouldn’tbesuchaneasytask.Inthatarea,therelivedagroupofmonkeysandthesmallestoneswouldamusethemselvesbythrowingbananasatanyplantthatwasstartingtogrow.Theythrewsomanybananasatthefirstseedthatitwasalmostsplit(分裂)intwo.Andwhenittoldtheotherseedswhathadhappened,theyallagreeditwouldbebettertowaitforthatgroupofmonkeystomoveonbeforetheytriedtogrow.Then,thefirstseedthoughtsheshouldatleastattempt(嘗試)it.Andwhenshetried,andwasleftfoldedover.Theotherseedstoldhertostoptrying,butthatlittleseedwassodeterminedtobecomeatreethatshetriedagainandagain.So,fordays,weeksandmonths,andshewasalwaysdoubledover.Andthen,oneday,butnoneofthemmanagedtomakeherbend.Shehadtakensomanyblows,andbeendoubledoversomanytimes,thatshewasfullofhardknotsandscars.Theyhelpedhergrowstronger,andfinally,itcouldwithdraw(承受),either.Sothereshestayed,growingandgrowing.Thankstothestrengthofhertrunk,shecouldcontinuetoovercomealldifficulties,untilshebecamethemostmajestictreeinthejungle.Meanwhile,herfriendsremainedhiddenintheground.Theywerestillhopingthatthosehorriblemonkeyswouldonedayloseinterestinthrowingbananasatthem.Theyneverrealizedthatthoseanimalswerestrengtheningthembythrowingbananasatthem.Thiswouldpreparetheseedsforalltheproblemstheywouldmeetintheirlives.27．Themonkeyslovedto________.A．eatseeds B．playwithbigtreesC．throwapplesattheplantsthatstartedtogrow D．throwbananasatanyplantthatstartedtogrow28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”refertoaccordingtothepassage?A．Themonkeys. B．Thehardknotsandscars. C．Thebananas. D．Theotherseeds.29．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthefirstseed?A．Later,shecouldn’tstandwiththehitofbananas.B．Everytimeshewashitbybananas,shewouldtryharder.C．Thescarsleftbybananashelpedhergrowstrongerthantheotherseeds.D．Shehadalreadygrownsowellthatthemonkeyscouldn’thurtherbadly.30．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A．Learntogiveup. B．Highrisk,highreward.C．Goodmedicinetastesbitter. D．Amancandonomorethanhecan.【答案】27．D28．B29．A30．B【導語】本文講述了種子的生長過程以及最后的結局，告訴人們要勇敢地面對生活，高風險才有高收獲。27．細節理解題。根據“Inthatarea,therelivedagroupofmonkeysandthesmallestoneswouldamusethemselvesbythrowingbananasatanyplantthatwasstartingtogrow.”可知，猴子愛把香蕉扔向任何開始生長的植物。故選D。28．詞句猜測題。根據“Shehadtakensomanyblows,andbeendoubledoversomanytimes,thatshewasfullofhardknotsandscars.Theyhelpedhergrowstronger,andfinally,itcouldwithdraw(承受),either.”可知，她被打了那么多次，被打了那么多次，身上到處都是硬疙瘩和傷疤。它們幫助她變得更強壯，最后，它也可以承受。因此此處“They”指前面提到的硬疙瘩和傷疤。故選B。29．推理判斷題。根據“Theyhelpedhergrowstronger,andfinally,itcouldwithdraw(承受),either.Sothereshestayed,growingandgrowing.”后來，她變得更強壯，越長越大。故選A。30．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文講述了種子的生長過程以及最后的結局，告訴人們要勇敢地面對生活，高風險才有高收獲。因此B項“高風險，高回報”作為標題最為合適。故選B。三、任務型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，從下面所給的A—E五個選項中選出正確選項(其中一項是多余選項)，將其序號填入第1—4小題，并回答第5小題。注意：請將第5小題的答案寫在答題紙上非選擇題部分的相應位置。Asurveyshowsthatthenumberoflonelyadultsisincreasing.Accordingtoaresearch,lonelinesscanhaveharmfuleffectsonhealth.Soifyoufeellonelyattimes,besuretocareaboutit.Herearesometipsforyoutoavoidbeinglonely.________Maybeitseemsthatyoudon’thavetimetomeetnewfriends,butyouneedtoconsideryoursociallifefirst.Goforawalkandchatwithsomeone.Youcanevenoffertotakeaneighbor’sdogforawalk.Theneighborwillsurelyliketomakefriendswithyou.________Withoutdoubt,it’sdifficultforyoutomovetomeetlike-mindedpeople.However,theInternetcaneasilybringpeoplewiththesameintereststogether.Soitiseasytobuildanonlinefriendcommunity.Trysomesafemeetupwebsites,bringingpeoplewithcommonintereststogether.________Inordertofindpossiblefriends,trytoknowmoreaboutthem.Whatdotheylikedoing?Joinoneoftheiractivities.Whatsubjectaretheyinterestedin?Findoutmoreaboutitanddiscussitwiththem.Inthisway,youcanknoweachothermuchbetter.________Volunteeringisgoodforbothbodyandmind.Itgivesyouthechancetocommunicatewithpeople.Helpingatthelocalfoodstoreorinacharity(慈善)shopwillgiveyouawarmfeelingandyou’llknowothervolunteers.It’llalsogiveyousomethingtotalkaboutwithfriendsandfamilies.A．Buildyourcommunityonline.B．Maketimetomeetpeople.C．Planahead.D．Workasvolunteers.E.Knowmoreaboutyourfriends.31．32．33．34．35．Whatelsecanwedotoavoidbeinglonely?(Nomorethan20words)【答案】31．B32．A33．E34．D35．Takeawalk.Becauseitgivespeopletheopportunitytoexploretheirowncityornearbyneighborhoods.【導語】本文主要介紹了一些避免孤獨的建議。31．根據“Goforawalkandchatwithsomeone.Youcanevenoffertotakeaneighbor’sdogforawalk”可知，要騰出時間與朋友見面，B選項“騰出時間與人見面”符合，故選B。32．根據“Soitiseasytobuildanonlinefriendcommunity.”可知，本段建議建立一個在線朋友社區，A選項“建立你的在線社區”符合，故選A。33．根據“Inordertofindpossiblefriends,trytoknowmoreaboutthem”可知，要多了解朋友，E選項“多了解你的朋友”符合，故選E。34．根據“Volunteeringisgoodforbothbodyandmind”可知，本段建議去做志愿者，D選項“作為志愿者工作”符合，故選D。35．開放性問題，答案合理即可。參考答案為Takeawalk.Becauseitgivespeopletheopportunitytoexploretheirowncityornearbyneighborhoods.第三部分語言運用(共三節，滿分40分)第一節完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。Lastyearinearlysummer,IwaswalkingupthehilltomyhousewhenIsawtwobirds,eachabout60centimeterstall,standingontheroad.Theydidn’tseemto36meuntilIwasrightinfrontofthemandthentheyatoncemoved37intothetrees.Iwasquiteexcitedbytheideaoftwo38makinganest(鳥巢)inmyfrontyard,althoughIdidn’treallyexpectthemto39wildbirdsdon’tusuallynestsoclose.Afewweekslater,thebirds40again.Ifoundthemcrouching(蹲伏)besideatree.AsImovednearertothem,I41thattheywouldrunawayliketheydidlasttime.Butinsteadtheystuckouttheirheadsandmadeathreatening(威脅的)croakingsound.Itseemedtowarnmenottogoany42.Ididn’tknowwhytheywerecroakingatmeuntilashorttimelaterImadeanamazing43:theyhadtwosmallbabybirds.AsImovedquietlytowardsthebirds,44nottomakeanysuddenmovements,theystartedtheircroakingagain.Theystraightenedtheirnecksforwardsotheyseemed45andmorethreatening.Themotherlookedatthebabies,and46themwellinherfeather(羽毛).Iwaswatchingthem47respectwhenIsuddenlytrippedandfelltotheground.Thebirdstookthisasathreatandthefatherracedtowardsme,48hiswingstoprotectthemotherandthechickswhilemakinghimselfappearlarger.Iwas49tohavesurprisedthemandleftquickly.Iwasamazedbytheirfearlessactions.Theirparentalnaturalabilitykickedinandmadethemsobrave.Itishardnotto50nature.36．A．notice B．welcome C．follow D．believe37．A．carefully B．quietly C．quickly D．easily38．A．people B．birds C．babies D．trees39．A．when B．until C．because D．while40．A．fought B．flew C．succeeded D．appeared41．A．explained B．imagined C．supported D．remembered42．A．closer B．faster C．earlier D．deeper43．A．discovery B．communication C．achievement D．agreement44．A．patient B．curious C．careful D．polite45．A．wider B．longer C．weaker D．smaller46．A．pulled B．shook C．touched D．hid47．A．at B．in C．of D．with48．A．shutting B．spreading C．controlling D．breaking49．A．angry B．happy C．sorry D．proud50．A．require B．create C．beautify D．respect【答案】36．A37．C38．B39．C40．D41．B42．A43．A44．C45．B46．D47．D48．B49．C50．D【導語】本文主要講述了作者觀察到鳥媽媽為了保護鳥寶寶無所畏懼，這讓他意識到：父母天生的能力會讓他們變得勇敢，而且我們要尊重自然。36．句意：它們似乎沒有注意到我，直到我就在它們面前，然后它們立刻迅速進入樹林。notice注意；welcome歡迎；follow跟隨；believe相信。根據“meuntilIwasrightinfrontofthem”可知它們沒有注意到我。故選A。37．句意：它們似乎沒有注意到我，直到我就在它們面前，然后它們立刻迅速進入樹林。carefully小心地；quietly安靜地；quickly迅速地；easily容易地。根據“thentheyatoncemoved”可知是迅速進入森林里。故選C。38．句意：想到兩只鳥在我的前院筑巢，我非常興奮，盡管我真的沒想到它們會這么做，因為野生鳥類通常不會在這么近的地方筑巢。people人；birds鳥；babies嬰兒；trees樹。根據“whenIsawtwobirds”可知是兩只鳥。故選B。39．句意：想到兩只鳥在我的前院筑巢，我非常興奮，盡管我真的沒想到它們會這么做，因為野生鳥類通常不會在這么近的地方筑巢。when當；until直到；because因為；while雖然。前后是因果關系，此處表示原因，用because引導。故選C。40．句意：幾周后，這些鳥又出現了。fought戰斗；flew飛；succeeded成功；appeared出現。根據“Ifoundthem”可知鳥又出現了。故選D。41．句意：當我走近他們時，我想象著它們會像上次一樣跑掉。explained解釋；imagined想象；supported支持；remembered記住。根據“thattheywouldrunawayliketheydidlasttime”可知是想著它們會像上次一樣跑掉。故選B。42．句意：它似乎在警告我不要再靠近了。closer更近的；faster更快；earlier更早；deeper更深。根據“Itseemedtowarnmenottogoany”可知是讓作者不要再靠近。故選A。43．句意：我不知道它們為什么對我大喊大叫，直到不久后我有了一個驚人的發現：它們有兩只小鳥。discovery發現；communication表達；achievement成就；agreement協定。根據“theyhadtwosmallbabybirds.”可知是發現有兩只小鳥。故選A。44．句意：當我悄悄地向那些鳥走去，小心不要做出任何突然的動作時，它們又開始鳴叫了。patient耐心的；curious好奇的；careful小心的；polite有禮貌的。根據“nottomakeanysuddenmovements”可知作者很小心，不做出突然的動作。故選C。45．句意：它們把脖子向前伸直，看起來更長，更具威脅性。wider更廣的；longer較長的；weaker較弱的；smaller更小的。根據“Theystraightenedtheirnecksforwardsotheyseemed...andmorethreatening”可知把脖子往前伸，看起來更長。故選B。46．句意：母親看著嬰兒，把它們藏在羽毛里。pulled拉；shook搖動；touched感動；hid隱藏。根據“themwellinherfeather”可知是把它們藏在羽毛里。故選D。47．句意：我正滿懷敬意地看著它們，突然絆倒在地。at在；in在里面；of屬于……的；with具有。根據“watchingthem...respect”可知是帶著敬意看著它們。故選D。48．句意：鳥兒們以此為威脅，父親向我跑來，展開翅膀保護母親和小雞，同時讓自己看起來更大。shutting關閉；spreading展開；controlling控制；breaking打破。根據“hiswingstoprotectthemother”可知是展開翅膀。故選B。49．句意：我很抱歉讓他們大吃一驚，很快就走了。angry生氣的；happy快樂的；sorry抱歉的；proud自豪的。根據“havesurprisedthemandleftquickly”可知作者為打擾它們而感到抱歉。故選C。50．句意：不尊重自然是很難的。require要求；create創造；beautify美化；respect尊敬。根據“Itishardnotto...nature”可知是要尊重自然。故選D。第二節詞匯運用（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）A.將方框中所給詞(詞組)的適當形式填入短文中，每詞僅用一次。ChinesePoemsandPoetslie;flower;famous;till;thousandThereare51ofwonderfulpoemsinancientChina,especiallyinTangDynasty.Andthispoemmustbeoneof52poemsamongchildren.SpringMorningMengHaoranThisspringmorninginbedI’m53.Nottoawake54birdsarecrying.Afteronenightofwindandrains,Howmanyarethefallen55?【答案】51．thousands52．themostfamous53．lying54．till55．flowers【導語】本文主要介紹了孟浩然的詩——《春曉》。51．句意：中國古代尤其是唐代有成千上萬首精彩的詩歌。thousandsof“成千上萬的”，固定短語。故填thousands。52．句意：這首詩一定是在孩子們中最有名的詩之一。oneof+the+形容詞最高級+名詞復數“最……之一”，根據句意可知，此處表達最著名的古詩之一，famous“著名的”最高級為mostfamous。故填themostfamous。53．句意：春眠不覺曉。根據“ThisspringmorninginbedI’m”可知結合詩句，lie“平躺”符合，此處為現在進行時，空處用現在分詞。故填lying。54．句意：處處聞啼鳥。not…till“直到……才”，固定搭配。故填till。55．句意：花落知多少。結合詩句原文可知，flower“花”符合，由“Howmanyare”可知，空處用復數形式。故填flowers。B.閱讀下面短文，根據括號內所給漢語注釋寫出單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。Animalsandplantsplayanimportantroleinbalancingourecosystem.Infact,ourliveswouldnotbepossible56(沒有)them.Alllivinganimalsshould57(保護)andsaved.Therearemanymethodstosavewildlife,butthebestwayistovolunteer.Youcanhelptoclean58(沙灘)andwoodlands.Youcanalsovolunteertoteachotherpeopleaboutwildlifeor59(提供)yourhelpforanimalworkers.Anotherwaytosavewildlifeisbytakingcareofthehomesofanimals60(無論何時)yougotoseethem.Please,careforrivers,wetlands,forestsandanywhere61(其他)thatgivesanimalsahome.Visitingzoosand62(國家的)parksisalsoawaytohelpanimalsindanger.Althoughanimalsmaynotlive63(自由)inzoos,themoneyraisedthroughtourisminzooscanalsobehelpfultosaveanimals.Inmanycases,wildanimalsdon’thaveacleanwatersource,sotheyhaveto64(旅行)longdistancestofindfood.Youcanhelpthemfindcleanwaterbysimplyofferingawatersource.Wildanimalsarea65(禮物)tousfromMotherNature.Let’sdosomethingforthemandmakeourworldbetter.【答案】56．without57．beprotected58．beaches59．provide60．whenever61．else62．national63．freely64．travel65．gift【導語】本文主要介紹了一些拯救野生動物的方法。56．句意：事實上，沒有他們，我們的生活是不可能的。根據“wouldnotbepossible…them”可知，此處缺少介詞，without意為“沒有”，故填without。57．句意：所有活著的動物都應該受到保護和拯救。“保護”為protect，分析句子，句子主語“Alllivinganimals”和protect之間是被動關系，應用帶有情態動詞的被動語態，結構為“shouldbedone”，故填beprotected。58．句意：你可以幫助清潔海灘和林地。“沙灘”為beach，根據“andwoodlands”可知，and連接并列成分，所以beach用復數形式beaches，故填beaches。59．句意：你也可以自愿教別人有關野生動物的知識，或者為動物工作者提供幫助。“提供”為provide，providesth.forsb.意為“給某人提供某物”，此處與volunteer是并列關系，在情態動詞后用動詞原形，故填provide。60．句意：另一種拯救野生動物的方法是，無論何時你去看動物，都要照顧它們的家園。“無論何時”為whenever，在句中引導時間狀語從句，故填whenever。61．句意：請愛護河流、濕地、森林和其他任何能給動物一個家的地方。“其他”為else，anywhereelse意為“其他任何地方”，故填else。62．句意：參觀動物園和國家公園也是幫助處于危險中的動物的一種方式。“國家的”為national，是形容詞，在句中作定語，故填national。63．句意：盡管動物在動物園里可能無法自由生活，但通過動物園旅游籌集的資金也有助于拯救動物。此處修飾動詞live應用副詞形式，“自由”為freely，是副詞，故填freely。64．句意：在許多情況下，野生動物沒有干凈的水源，所以它們不得不長途跋涉尋找食物。“旅行”為travel，havetodosth.意為“不得不做某事”，故填travel。65．句意：野生動物對我們來說是大自然的恩賜。“禮物”為gift，不定冠詞a后用單數形式，故填gift。第三節語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或括號中所給詞的正確形式。LiZiqi66(catch)widespreadattentionfromhomeandabroadafter1,200daysofsilence.The34-year-oldinfluencer(網紅)madeasurprisingcomebackbypostingtwonewvideosonline.Theybecame67popularthatherreturnquicklybecameahottopiconthewebsite.Herdifferentkindsof68(ability)attractedmillionsofpeople.Andthankstoher,nowChineselacquerwaretechniques(漆器工藝)are69(know)bypeopleallovertheworldagain.ListartedpostingshortvideosonSinaWeiboin2016.TheyweresimplyaboutrurallifewithhergrandmotherinSichuanProvince.Inthevideos,Lioftendressedingraceful70(tradition)clothes,risesatsunrise,restsatsunset,plantsseedsand71(flower),cooksChinesedishesandcraf