第第1頁/共1頁2024年新疆中考英語試卷（原卷+解析卷）2024年新疆中考英語試卷（原卷）I.聽力部分（滿分5分）A.圖片理解（滿分5分）根據聽到的句子內容選擇正確的圖片。每小題讀兩遍。（1）________（2）________（3）________（4）________（5）________B.情景反應（本題共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分）聽句子,選擇正確的應答。每小題讀兩遍。2.（1分）A.Ofcourse.B.Goodluck.C.Goodmorning!3.（1分）A.Notmuch.B.Nevermind.C.Goodidea.4.（1分）A.Becareful.B.Mypleasure.C.Congratulations!5.（1分）A.Itisinteresting.B.Itisblack.C.Itisearly.6.（1分）A.Noproblem.B.Yes,thereis.C.Hereyouare.C.對話理解（本題共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分）聽對話及問題,選擇正確的答案。每組對話讀兩遍。7.（1分）WhatdoesJim'sfatherlooklike?A.Heistall.B.Heisthin.C.Heisshort.8.（1分）HowfarisitfromMike'shometoschool?A.10kilometers.B.5kilometers.C.2kilometers.9.（1分）WhydoesJacklikethismovie?A.Becauseit'srelaxing.B.Becauseit'sexciting.C.Becauseit'smoving.10.（1分）WhendidPetergototheGreatWal1?ALastyear.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastweek.11.（1分）WhendidPetergototheGreatWall?A.Lastyear.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastweek.D.短文理解聽短文,選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。12.（5分）（1）Whatdoestheoldwomanalwaysdowhentheymeet?A.Shecries.B.Shesmiles.C.Shebows.（2）Howoldistheoldwoman'sgrandson?A.5.B.8.C.10.（3）Whatisthedog'sname?A.Lucky.B.Funny.C.Happy.（4）Whatwaswrongwiththedog?A.Hewasill.B.Hewashungry.C.Hewasmissing.（5）Whatwasonthecake?A.Asmallcat.B.Asmallflower.C.Asmalldog.Ⅱ.完形填空（15分）根據短文內容,從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。MydaughterLindaiskind.Shealwayswriteslovenotesasgiftstowarm___1___.HerbrotherStephen___2___abasketballgame.Shewroteanotetotellhimhewasthebestplayerintheworld___3___hedidn’twinthegame.Afterwork,Ioftengotherthank-younotewith___4___faceformyefforts.WewereusedtoreceivingLinda’slovenotesandalwaysputthemuponthefridge.ButonedayI___5___foundtherewasnooneforLinda.Atthattime,myeyesfilled___6___tears(眼淚).Myhusbandaskedme___7___waswrong.Ipointedatthenotesonthefridge.ThoughIsaid___8___,heknewexactlywhatIwastryingtotellhim.Weeks___9___IcouldseethenotesforLindaonthefridge.Inreturn,shewrotemorenotestoshowherlove.Lindahas___10___.Shehasherownfamilyandchildren.Butsomethingsaboutherhave___11___changed.Oneafternoon,Igotanotherlovenote___12___her.“Thanksforalwaysbeingthereforme,Mom.Iam___13___tohaveyouasfamily.“Itremindedmeofallherlove___14___.Theyarethewarmest___15___intheworld.1.A.others B.herself C.him2.A.got B.lost C.won3.A.although B.or C.and4.A.crying B.sleeping C.smiling5.A.politely B.suddenly C.deeply6.A.to B.of C.with7.A.what B.which C.who8.A.everything B.nothing C.something9.A.later B.before C.ago10.A.madeup B.givenup C.grownup11.A.always B.never C.often12.A.at B.in C.from13.A.happy B.unhappy C.lonely14.A.books B.notes C.lessons15.A.gifts B.fridges C.gamesIII.閱讀理解（本題共分兩節,滿分36分）第一節閱讀并從所給選項中選出最佳答案（四篇閱讀,共4小題,滿分36分,其中第一篇為T/F判斷選擇題）。根據短文內容，判斷下面各小題的正（T）誤（F）。AlexeiisaRussian.HecametoChinaasanexchangestudentinSichuanin2015.Fromthenon,hestartedtomakevlogs(視頻博客)abouthislifeinChina.Alexeitraveledinover70Chinesecitiesonhisvacations.Helikeslocalfoodsthere,suchasYunnanricenoodles,Sichuanhotpot,Beijingduckandsoon.“Chinaisacountrywithalonghistory.Ithasexcellentculture.Iamdeeplyattracted(吸引)byit,”saidAlexei.In2018,AlexeireturnedtoRussia.ThoughtherearelotsofamazingChineserestaurantsthere,hecouldn’tstopmissinghisdayslivinginChina.SohecamebacktoChinaagainin2023.“IloveChinasomuch,”saidAlexei,“MydreamistomakegreatvideostoshowmyloveforChina.AndIwilldowhatIcantohelpmoreforeignerstoknowarealChina.”Alexeiplanstovisitmoreplacesthisyear.HisnextstopwillbeXinjiang.判斷正（T）誤（F）。16.In2015,AlexeiwasinSichuanasanexchangestudent.17.AlexeilikesSichuanhotpot.18.TherearelotsofChineserestaurantsinRussia.19.AlexeicamebacktoChinain2018.20.Forhisnextstop,AlexeiwillgotoYunnan.閱讀下面材料,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。HerearefourChinesepeoplewithgreatachievements.MeiLanfangBirthyear:1894Deathyear:1961Birthplace:BeijingPosition:ArtistMeiLanfangwasthefirsttointroduceBeijingOperatoforeignersandmadeitshighlysuccessfultourstoforeigncountries.HegavehiswholelifetotheartofBeijingOpera.QianXuesenBirthyear:1911Deathyear:2009Birthplace:ShanghaiPosition:ScientistQianXuesenwasconsideredas“thefatherofChina’sspacetechnology”forhisgreatachievements.“AsaChinesescientist,mylifepurposeistoservethepeople,”hesaid.ZhangGuimeiBirthyear:1957Birthplace:HeilongjiangPosition:TeacherZhangGuimeihasspentover40yearshelpingyounggirlsinthemountainareastogelfreeschooling.Shewasgiventhetitle“RoleModel(楷模)oftheTimes”in2020.WangYapingBirthyear:1980Birthplace:ShandongPosition:AstronautWangYapingisthefirstChinesewomantoenteraspacestationandisalsothefirstChinesewomantodoaspacewalk.ShetookaspacewalkonthenightofNovember7,2021.21.WhenwasMeiLanfangborn?A.In1894. B.In1911. C.In1957. D.In1980.22.WhatwasQianXuesen’slifepurpose?A.Todoaspacewalk.B.Toservethepeople.C.Tohelpyounggirls.D.TointroduceBeijingOpera.23.WhatisZhangGuimei’sjob?A.Anartist. B.Ascientist. C.Anastronaut. D.Ateacher.24.WhatisWangYaping’sbirthplace?A.Heilongjiang. B.Beijing. C.Shandong. D.Shanghai.25.Wherecouldwefindthispassage?A.Inadictionary. B.Inamagazine. C.Inanovel. D.Inadiary.Mantou,Chinesesteamedbuns(小圓面包),appearedinthebreadfestivalinParisfromMay7toMay16.OnMay9,aChineseattendingthefestivalputavideoonDouyin.Inthevideo,alineofmantouwaslyingamongthebakedfoodsonshow.ThevideoquicklywentviralontheInternet.Innotime,“ChineseSteamedBunsCompeteattheFrenchBreadFestival”becameahottopic.Itbroughtmuchattentiontomantou.Asamainfood,itisseeneverydayonChinesedinnertables.ItisamazingthatmantouhadsuchachancetogotoFranceandcompetewiththefoodsfromdifferentcountries.Mantouismadewithwheatflour(面粉)andyeast(酵母).Andthenitissteamedforabouthalfanhour.Whenitisfreshlycooked,itproducesanicesmellandfeelssoft.Andmostpeoplecannotwaittohaveabite(咬一口).Mantoucanbealsoenjoyedinmanyways.Forexample,itcanbefriedorbakedtogoldenbrown.Montou,atraditionalChinesefood,nowservesmorepeoplearoundtheworld.Canyouseethesmileonitsface?26.WhendidaChineseputavideoaboutmantouonDouyin?A.OnMay6. B.OnMay7.C.OnMay9. D.OnMay16.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“wentviral”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Wentbad. B.Wasforgotten.C.Gotlost. D.Becamepopular.28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutmantou?A.Itismadewithwheatflourandyeast.B.Itissteamedforabouthalfanhour.C.Itcanbeenjoyedinonlyoneway.D.Itcanbefriedorbakedtogoldenbrown.29.Whatkindoffeelingdoesthewriterprobablyshowbyasking“Canyouseethesmileonitsface”?A.Beingproud. B.Beingsorry. C.Beingfunny. D.Beingworried.Laughterisauniversal(全世界的)languageforhumans.Itcanhelppeopletogetonwellwithothers.Aschildren,welaughwhenourparentsmakefaces.Thenwestarttomakeotherslaughlikethis.That’showwelearntoplayjokes.Butisplayingjokesonlyhumans’ability?Scientistshavefoundthatsomeanimalsalsohavetheability.Sometimesweseedogsplayjokesoneachother.Theycomenearslowlyandthenquicklyrunaway.Theymayjustwanttohavefun.Itisalsosaidthattheycoulddealwiththeirstressthisway.Scientistssaytheyhavewatchedyoungapes(猿)playjokes.Theyoungapesquietlyfollowadultapesandtouchthemsecretlytosurprisethem.Thentheyplayfully(調皮地)waitandwatchwhattheadultswoulddo.Thisactionissimilartowhathumanchildrendo.Nexttime,whenyoufindyourpetsdoingsomethingstrangearoundyou,maybetheyareplayingjokeswithyou.30.Asauniversallanguage,laughtercanhelpto________inthepassage.A.surpriseothersB.followadultsquietlyC.comenearslowlyD.getonwellwithothers31.Howmanykindsofanimalsarementionedinthepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.32.Whatdotheyoungapesdoaftertheytouchtheadultssecretly?A.Theyplayfullywaitandwatch.B.Theyrunawayquickly.C.Theylaughloudly.D.Theymakefaces.33.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Welaughwhenourparentsmakefaces.B.Someanimalscanplayjokes.C.Dogsplayjokestodealwiththeirstress.D.Youngapeslikeplayingjokeswithadults.第二節閱讀并按照要求完成選擇根據短文內容,從方框內所給的A、B、C、D、E五個選項中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使文章內容完整且符合邏輯。（10分）Everyonehasadream.Whatroledoesadreamplayinourlife?WhenIwasyoung,mydreamwastobeafireman.Ithoughtitwouldbecooltoridearound.___34___Foryears,Iheldontothisdream.ButwhenIgotolder,Ihadanotherdream.___35___Heteachesinauniversity.___36___Ireallyadmirehim.Sothat’swhyIamateachernow.IenjoyeveryminutewhenIstaywithstudents.___37___Ineverregretgivingupmydreamtobeafireman.Lifedoesn’talwaysgiveusthejoyswewant.___38___Itdoesn’tmatterwhateverourdreams.Ifweactivelypursue(追求)them,wewillmoveclosertoourdreams.Ifwesticktowhatwelivetodo,wecanbuildourselvesbetter.Thatisthemostimportantthingtous.A.Iwantedtobeateacherlikemyfather.B.IenjoyeverymomentwhenIseestudentsmakeprogress.C.Andputtingoutfirecouldmakemefeellikeasuperman.D.Lifemaypushourdreamsinanotherdirection.E.Hehashelpedmanystudentstoachievetheirdreams.Ⅳ.補全對話（12分）從下面方框中選擇合適的句子,填到橫線上,使對話意思完整。(Summerholidayiscoming.Twofriendsaretalkingabouttheirplans.)A:Whatareyougoingtodothisholiday?B:___39___A:Whatcanyoudothere?B:___40___Whataboutyou?A:___41___Iamgoingtolearntotakephotos.B:___42___A:BecauseIwanttotakephotosformyfamilywhenwetravel.B:Wow.___43___A:Beijing.B:Soundsgreat!Haveagoodtime.A:Thesametoyou.___44___B:Bye!A.Icanreadbookstochildren.B.Whyareyougoingtodothat?C.I’mgoingtovolunteerinachildren’shome.D.Iwanttotakeupanewhobby.E.Goodbye!F.Whereareyougoing?V.讀寫題（本題共分兩節,滿分15分）第一節（15分）閱讀短文，根據語篇內容，在方框內的縮寫文章中，填入與短文意思最符合的單詞，每空一詞。Whatdoesmyexperienceinthecountrysidemeantome?Ididn’tunderstandituntilIwasolder.WhenIwasalittlegirl,myparentswerebusyandgotbackhomelate.Itriedtodosomethingtohelp.Ithoughtaprepareddough(面團)couldhelpmyparentstocooknoodlesfaster.AtfirstIdidn’tknowthatwassodifficult.Thedoughwasmadeeithertoosoftortoohard.Afterkeepingtryingmanytimes,Isucceededmakingadough!IgotsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIenjoyedthenoodlesandsawthelookofjoyonmyparents'faces.Theywereproudofme.LaterIlearnedtocookfrieddishesanddumplings.Slowly,Ifellinlovewithcooking.Besidescooking,Ididmuchfarmworkinmychildhood.Theexperiencetaughtmealot,thoughitwashard.SometimesIshareditwithmyfriends.Theythoughtitwasapitythattheydidn'thavethechance.Nowstudentshavelabor(勞動)classesatschool.Theylearntocooksomedishes,repairsomethingsandtakepartinlocallabor,likeplantingandfishing.Inmyopinion,laboreducationcanhelpstudentstotrysomethingnewanditisnecessaryfortheirgrowth.Theexperienceinthecountrysidemeansmuchtome.WhenIwasachild,myparentswerebusyandbackhomelate.Itriedtoprepareadoughtohelpthemtocookfaster.AtfirstIdidn’tknowthatwasso___45___.Icouldn’tdoitwell.Imadethedougheithertoo___46___ortoohard.Ikepttryingandsucceededatlast.Iwaspleasedwhenenjoyingthenoodlesandseeingthe___47___ofjoyonmyparents’faces.Theytook___48___inme.ThenIlearnedtocooksomethingdifferent.Slowly,I___49___inlovewithcooking.Ialsodidmuchfarmingandlearnedalot.Isharedmyexperiencewithmyfriends.Theythoughtitwasapitythattheydidn’thavethe___50___.Nowstudentshavelaborclassesandlearnmanyusefulskills.Laboreducationisnecessaryandmeaningfulforstudents.閱讀短文，根據語篇內容，回答3個問題。（1）Wasiteasyforthewritertomakeadoughatfirst?_________51_________（2）Whatelsedidthewriterlearntocookaftermakingadoughsuccessfully?_________52_________（3）Whatisyouropinionaboutlaboreducation?_________53_________VI.閱讀填空題(本題共分兩節,滿分11分)第一節語法填空題(滿分11分)閱讀下面材料，按照句子結構的語法情況和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入適當的詞或用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空。每空不超過兩詞。A68-year-oldwomanfromShandongProvincenowteachescrocheting(鉤針編織)onlineandoffline.Shehasmadecrochetartworks___54___about50years.“Itoftentakesmeoneweek___55___(finish)acrochetartwork,___56___Ineverfeeltiredofit,”theoldwomansaid.Therearedifferent___57___(kind)ofcolorfulproductsintheoldwoman’sworkshop.Asyoucan___58___(see),someofthemaretraditionalandsomeofthemarefashionable(時尚的).Theycanbeusedasdecorations(裝飾品)forhomesorastoysfor___59___(kid).Theoldwoman___60___(be)warm-hearted.In___61___(she)freetime,sheteacheswomenvillagerstomakecrochetartworks.Shehelpsthemtomake___62___(much)moneythanbefore.Theoldwomanhas____63____factoryofherown.Nowsheis____64____(do)herbesttodevelopsomenewproducts.第二節(滿分11分)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順，意思完整，每空晚填一詞，每詞限用一次。andfamoustocentersbothofpickjustlearnthousandmakeWhenwethinkofXinjiang,sweetfruits,deliciousfoodsandfriendlypeoplecometomind.Pleasefollowmeto___65___somethingelseaboutXinjiang.Muqam(木卡姆)MuqamisquiteaspecialartforminChina.During___66___ofyears,MuqamusedtobeagoodexampleofculturalexchangebetweentheEast___67___theWest.Inorderto___68___itpassdown,thegovernmenthasstartedprotectionwork.EvensomeuniversitieshavesetupMuqamclasses.XinjiangcottonXinjiangishometocottoninChina.Itis___69___foritslong-staplecotton(長絨棉),manyfactorieschoosetobuyXinjiangcottonbecause___70___itshighquality.Inthepast,peoplemainly___71___cottonbyhand.Thanks___72___thedevelopmentoftechnology,moreandmorepeopleusemachinestodoitnow.QiemoCounty(且末縣)Qiemowasoneofthemostimportanttrade___73___ontheancientSalkRoad.Nowadays,Qiemoisstillrichin___74___cultureandnature,likewell-knownjade(玉),specialfolkcustomsanddifferentnaturalwonders.IfyouhaveachancetovisitXinjiang,___75___takeit!VII.書面表達（20分）76.假如你是李華，你校英語廣播站正以“BringOuttheBestinYourself（展現最好的自己）”為主題，面向廣大學生開展征文活動。請你以“Myself”為題目，結合以下提示，用英語寫一篇短文投稿。提示：（1）Whatdoyoulooklike?（2）What’syourhobby?（3）Whatareyougoodat?要求：（1）參考所給提示，可適當發揮；（2）語句通順、意思連貫、語法正確、書寫規范；（3）文中不得出現真實姓名、校名等信息；（4）詞數80—120。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024年新疆中考英語試卷（解析解）I.聽力部分（滿分5分）A.圖片理解（滿分5分）根據聽到的句子內容選擇正確的圖片。每小題讀兩遍。（1）________（2）________（3）________（4）________（5）________B.情景反應（本題共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分）聽句子,選擇正確的應答。每小題讀兩遍。2.（1分）A.Ofcourse.B.Goodluck.C.Goodmorning!3.（1分）A.Notmuch.B.Nevermind.C.Goodidea.4.（1分）A.Becareful.B.Mypleasure.C.Congratulations!5.（1分）A.Itisinteresting.B.Itisblack.C.Itisearly.6.（1分）A.Noproblem.B.Yes,thereis.C.Hereyouare.C.對話理解（本題共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分）聽對話及問題,選擇正確的答案。每組對話讀兩遍。7.（1分）WhatdoesJim'sfatherlooklike?A.Heistall.B.Heisthin.C.Heisshort.8.（1分）HowfarisitfromMike'shometoschool?A.10kilometers.B.5kilometers.C.2kilometers.9.（1分）WhydoesJacklikethismovie?A.Becauseit'srelaxing.B.Becauseit'sexciting.C.Becauseit'smoving.10.（1分）WhendidPetergototheGreatWal1?ALastyear.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastweek.11.（1分）WhendidPetergototheGreatWall?A.Lastyear.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastweek.D.短文理解聽短文,選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。12.（5分）（1）Whatdoestheoldwomanalwaysdowhentheymeet?A.Shecries.B.Shesmiles.C.Shebows.（2）Howoldistheoldwoman'sgrandson?A.5.B.8.C.10.（3）Whatisthedog'sname?A.Lucky.B.Funny.C.Happy.（4）Whatwaswrongwiththedog?A.Hewasill.B.Hewashungry.C.Hewasmissing.（5）Whatwasonthecake?A.Asmallcat.B.Asmallflower.C.Asmalldog.Ⅱ.完形填空（15分）根據短文內容,從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。MydaughterLindaiskind.Shealwayswriteslovenotesasgiftstowarm___1___.HerbrotherStephen___2___abasketballgame.Shewroteanotetotellhimhewasthebestplayerintheworld___3___hedidn’twinthegame.Afterwork,Ioftengotherthank-younotewith___4___faceformyefforts.WewereusedtoreceivingLinda’slovenotesandalwaysputthemuponthefridge.ButonedayI___5___foundtherewasnooneforLinda.Atthattime,myeyesfilled___6___tears(眼淚).Myhusbandaskedme___7___waswrong.Ipointedatthenotesonthefridge.ThoughIsaid___8___,heknewexactlywhatIwastryingtotellhim.Weeks___9___IcouldseethenotesforLindaonthefridge.Inreturn,shewrotemorenotestoshowherlove.Lindahas___10___.Shehasherownfamilyandchildren.Butsomethingsaboutherhave___11___changed.Oneafternoon,Igotanotherlovenote___12___her.“Thanksforalwaysbeingthereforme,Mom.Iam___13___tohaveyouasfamily.“Itremindedmeofallherlove___14___.Theyarethewarmest___15___intheworld.1.A.others B.herself C.him2.A.got B.lost C.won3.A.although B.or C.and4.A.crying B.sleeping C.smiling5.A.politely B.suddenly C.deeply6.A.to B.of C.with7.A.what B.which C.who8.A.everything B.nothing C.something9.A.later B.before C.ago10.A.madeup B.givenup C.grownup11.A.always B.never C.often12.A.at B.in C.from13.A.happy B.unhappy C.lonely14.A.books B.notes C.lessons15.A.gifts B.fridges C.games【答案】1.A2.B3.A4.C5.B6.C7.A8.B9.A10.C11.B12.C13.A14.B15.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者的女兒琳達以寫愛心便條的方式表達對家人的愛和支持。她不僅在哥哥輸球后鼓勵他，還經常給父母留下感謝的便條。盡管琳達已經長大并有了自己的家庭，但她依然保持著這個溫馨的傳統。一天，作者發現冰箱上沒有新的便條時感到難過，但后來琳達又開始繼續寫便條，最近的一張便條表達了對母親的感激之情，讓作者感受到了持續不斷的愛和溫暖。【1題詳解】句意：她總是寫愛心便條作為禮物來溫暖別人。others其他的人或物；herself她自己；him他。根據“MydaughterLindaiskind.”可知，琳達總是寫便條溫暖其他人。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：她哥哥斯蒂芬輸了一場籃球賽。got得到；lost失去；won贏。根據“hedidn’twinthegame”可知，哥哥輸了一場籃球賽。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：她寫了一張紙條告訴他，雖然他沒有贏得比賽，但他是世界上最好的選手。although雖然；or或者；and和。“hewasthebestplayerintheworld”與“hedidn’twinthegame”是讓步關系，用although引導讓步狀語從句。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：下班后，我經常收到她帶著微笑的感謝便條，感謝我的努力。crying哭泣；sleeping睡覺；smiling微笑。根據“thank-younotewith…faceformyefforts”可知，便條帶著笑臉。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：但是有一天我突然發現沒有給琳達的。politely有禮貌地；suddenly突然；deeply深深地。根據上文“WewereusedtoreceivingLinda’slovenotesandalwaysputthemuponthefridge”可知，突然有一天我發現這件事。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：那時，我的眼睛充滿了淚水。to到；of屬于；with帶有。根據“befilledwith（充滿了）”可知，空處使用介詞with。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：我丈夫問我發生了什么。what什么；which哪個；who誰。根據“what’swrong？（發生了什么？）”可知，空處使用代詞what。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：雖然我什么也沒說，但他清楚地知道我想告訴他什么。everything每件事；nothing沒有事；something某事。根據“heknewexactlywhatIwastryingtotellhim.”可知，作者對丈夫什么都沒說。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：幾周后，我在冰箱上看到了給琳達的便條。later后來；before在……以前；ago以前。根據“ButonedayI…foundtherewasnooneforLinda”可知，幾周后作者又看到了給琳達的便條。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：琳達已經長大了。她有自己的家庭和孩子。madeup編造；givenup放棄；grownup長大。根據“Shehasherownfamilyandchildren.”可知，琳達已經長大了。故選C。【11題詳解】句意：但是關于她的一些事情從未改變。always總是；never從不；often經常。根據“Oneafternoon,Igotanotherlovenote…her”可知，一些事情從來沒有改變。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：一天下午，我又收到了她的一張愛心便條。at在；in在……里；from從。根據空前“Igotanotherlovenote”可知，作者從女兒琳達那里收到了便條。故選C。【13題詳解】句意：我很高興有你這樣的家人。happy高興的；unhappy不高興的；lonely孤單的。根據“Thanksforalwaysbeingthereforme”可知，琳達很高興有媽媽這樣的家人。故選A。【14題詳解】句意：這讓我想起了她所有的愛心便條。books書；notes便條；lessons課程。根據“Oneafternoon,Igotanotherlovenote…her”可知，作者想起了女兒琳達所有的愛心便條。故選B。【15題詳解】句意：它們是世界上最溫暖的禮物。gifts禮物；fridges冰箱；games游戲。根據第一段“Shealwayswriteslovenotesasgiftstowarm”可知，作者認為這些愛心便條是最溫暖的禮物。故選A。III.閱讀理解（本題共分兩節,滿分36分）第一節閱讀并從所給選項中選出最佳答案（四篇閱讀,共4小題,滿分36分,其中第一篇為T/F判斷選擇題）。根據短文內容，判斷下面各小題的正（T）誤（F）。AlexeiisaRussian.HecametoChinaasanexchangestudentinSichuanin2015.Fromthenon,hestartedtomakevlogs(視頻博客)abouthislifeinChina.Alexeitraveledinover70Chinesecitiesonhisvacations.Helikeslocalfoodsthere,suchasYunnanricenoodles,Sichuanhotpot,Beijingduckandsoon.“Chinaisacountrywithalonghistory.Ithasexcellentculture.Iamdeeplyattracted(吸引)byit,”saidAlexei.In2018,AlexeireturnedtoRussia.ThoughtherearelotsofamazingChineserestaurantsthere,hecouldn’tstopmissinghisdayslivinginChina.SohecamebacktoChinaagainin2023.“IloveChinasomuch,”saidAlexei,“MydreamistomakegreatvideostoshowmyloveforChina.AndIwilldowhatIcantohelpmoreforeignerstoknowarealChina.”Alexeiplanstovisitmoreplacesthisyear.HisnextstopwillbeXinjiang.判斷正（T）誤（F）。16.In2015,AlexeiwasinSichuanasanexchangestudent.17.AlexeilikesSichuanhotpot.18.TherearelotsofChineserestaurantsinRussia.19.AlexeicamebacktoChinain2018.20.Forhisnextstop,AlexeiwillgotoYunnan.【答案】16.T17.T18.T19.F20.F【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一位俄羅斯人Alexei于2015年作為交換生來到中國四川，他被中國悠久的歷史和卓越的文化深深吸引，他計劃今年訪問更多地方，下一站將是新疆。【16題詳解】細節理解題。根據“HecametoChinaasanexchangestudentinSichuanin2015”可知，2015年，Alexei作為交換生來到四川。故答案為T。【17題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Helikeslocalfoodsthere,suchasYunnanricenoodles,Sichuanhotpot,Beijingduckandsoon.”可知，他喜歡當地的食物，如云南米粉、四川火鍋、北京烤鴨等，故答案為T。【18題詳解】細節理解題。根據“In2018,AlexeireturnedtoRussia.ThoughtherearelotsofamazingChineserestaurantsthere”可知，2018年，Alexei返回俄羅斯。盡管那里有很多令人驚嘆的中餐館，故答案為T。【19題詳解】細節理解題。根據“In2018,AlexeireturnedtoRussia.”可知，2018年，Alexei返回俄羅斯，故答案為F。【20題詳解】細節理解題。根據“HisnextstopwillbeXinjiang.”可知，他的下一站將是新疆，故答案為F。閱讀下面材料,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。HerearefourChinesepeoplewithgreatachievements.MeiLanfangBirthyear:1894Deathyear:1961Birthplace:BeijingPosition:ArtistMeiLanfangwasthefirsttointroduceBeijingOperatoforeignersandmadeitshighlysuccessfultourstoforeigncountries.HegavehiswholelifetotheartofBeijingOpera.QianXuesenBirthyear:1911Deathyear:2009Birthplace:ShanghaiPosition:ScientistQianXuesenwasconsideredas“thefatherofChina’sspacetechnology”forhisgreatachievements.“AsaChinesescientist,mylifepurposeistoservethepeople,”hesaid.ZhangGuimeiBirthyear:1957Birthplace:HeilongjiangPosition:TeacherZhangGuimeihasspentover40yearshelpingyounggirlsinthemountainareastogelfreeschooling.Shewasgiventhetitle“RoleModel(楷模)oftheTimes”in2020.WangYapingBirthyear:1980Birthplace:ShandongPosition:AstronautWangYapingisthefirstChinesewomantoenteraspacestationandisalsothefirstChinesewomantodoaspacewalk.ShetookaspacewalkonthenightofNovember7,2021.21.WhenwasMeiLanfangborn?A.In1894. B.In1911. C.In1957. D.In1980.22.WhatwasQianXuesen’slifepurpose?A.Todoaspacewalk.B.Toservethepeople.C.Tohelpyounggirls.D.TointroduceBeijingOpera.23.WhatisZhangGuimei’sjob?A.Anartist. B.Ascientist. C.Anastronaut. D.Ateacher.24.WhatisWangYaping’sbirthplace?A.Heilongjiang. B.Beijing. C.Shandong. D.Shanghai.25.Wherecouldwefindthispassage?A.Inadictionary. B.Inamagazine. C.Inanovel. D.Inadiary.【答案】21.A22.B23.D24.C25.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了四位有杰出成就的中國人：梅蘭芳、錢學森、張桂梅和王亞平。【21題詳解】細節理解題。根據表格中“MeiLanfangBirthyear:1894”可知，梅蘭芳是1894年出生的，故選A。【22題詳解】細節理解題。根據表格中“AsaChinesescientist,mylifepurposeistoservethepeople”可知，錢學森的人生目標是為人民服務，故選B。【23題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ZhangGuimeiPositio:Teacher”可知，張桂梅的工作是老師，故選D。【24題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WangYapingBirthplace:Shandong”可知，王亞平的出生地是山東，故選C。【25題詳解】推理判斷題。根據首段“HerearefourChinesepeoplewithgreatachievements.”可知，短文介紹了四位有杰出成就的中國人：梅蘭芳、錢學森、張桂梅和王亞平。因此我們在雜志上能找到本文，故選B。Mantou,Chinesesteamedbuns(小圓面包),appearedinthebreadfestivalinParisfromMay7toMay16.OnMay9,aChineseattendingthefestivalputavideoonDouyin.Inthevideo,alineofmantouwaslyingamongthebakedfoodsonshow.ThevideoquicklywentviralontheInternet.Innotime,“ChineseSteamedBunsCompeteattheFrenchBreadFestival”becameahottopic.Itbroughtmuchattentiontomantou.Asamainfood,itisseeneverydayonChinesedinnertables.ItisamazingthatmantouhadsuchachancetogotoFranceandcompetewiththefoodsfromdifferentcountries.Mantouismadewithwheatflour(面粉)andyeast(酵母).Andthenitissteamedforabouthalfanhour.Whenitisfreshlycooked,itproducesanicesmellandfeelssoft.Andmostpeoplecannotwaittohaveabite(咬一口).Mantoucanbealsoenjoyedinmanyways.Forexample,itcanbefriedorbakedtogoldenbrown.Montou,atraditionalChinesefood,nowservesmorepeoplearoundtheworld.Canyouseethesmileonitsface?26.WhendidaChineseputavideoaboutmantouonDouyin?A.OnMay6. B.OnMay7.C.OnMay9. D.OnMay16.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“wentviral”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Wentbad. B.Wasforgotten.C.Gotlost. D.Becamepopular.28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutmantou?A.Itismadewithwheatflourandyeast.B.Itissteamedforabouthalfanhour.C.Itcanbeenjoyedinonlyoneway.D.Itcanbefriedorbakedtogoldenbrown.29.Whatkindoffeelingdoesthewriterprobablyshowbyasking“Canyouseethesmileonitsface”?A.Beingproud. B.Beingsorry. C.Beingfunny. D.Beingworried.【答案】26.C27.D28.C29.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作為一種傳統中國食品——饅頭，于5月7日至16日在巴黎的面包節上亮相。作為中國餐桌上的主食饅頭有機會去法國與來自不同國家的食品競爭。【26題詳解】細節理解題。根據“OnMay9,aChineseattendingthefestivalputavideoonDouyin.”可知，一個中國人5月9日在抖音上放了一段關于饅頭的視頻，故選C。【27題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據第3段中“ ThevideoquicklywentviralontheInternet.Innotime,“ChineseSteamedBunsCompeteattheFrenchBreadFestival”becameahottopic.”可知，很快，“中國包子在法國面包節上的競爭”就成了熱門話題，說明這個視頻很受歡迎，劃線部分表示“變得流行起來”，故選D。【28題詳解】細節理解題。根據第4段中“ Mantoucanbealsoenjoyedinmanyways.Forexample,itcanbefriedorbakedtogoldenbr