UNIT6單元質量檢測（六）

（滿分120分，時間100分鐘）

第一部分閱讀（共兩節，滿分50分）

第一節（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、1）四個選項中選出最佳選項.

A

Perhapsnowsomorethanever,it'simportanttotaketimetoappreciatethe

beautyofournaturalworld.IntheUS,allyouhavetodoisturntothenational

parksforinspiration.

Notonlydotheseparksofferhiking,campingandwildlife-spottingservice,

buttheyeachhaveinterestingstoriestotellthatmakethemtrulyuniquefromothers

designatedbytheNationalParkService.Justcheckitoutforyourselfwiththese

fun,fascinatingfactsabouteachnationalpark.

Acadia

Location:Maine

Size:65squaremiles

Fact:SprawlingacrossMountDesertIsland,offthecoastofeasternMaine,

AcadiabecamethefirstnationalparkcastoftheMississippiRiverin1929and,

today,isstilltheonlynationalparkinthenortheast.

AmericanSamoa

Location:SouthPacific

Size:21squaremiles

Fact:LocatedoutsideofthecontinentalUS,theAmericanSamoaterritoryis

spreadoutacrossthreeislandsandhappenstobethecountry，sonlynationalpark

inthesouthernhemisphere.

Arches

Location:Utah

Size:119squaremiles

Fact:Therearemorethan2,000naturalroc<archesin（theappropriately

named）ArchesNationalPark,whichisthebiggestconcentrationofformationsinthe

country.

Badlands

Location:SouthDakota

Size:379squaremiles

Fact:AtBadlandsNationalPark,inthevastplainsofSouthDakota,visitors

canwitnessageologicalwonder.Therocksherearestilleroding（被侵蝕）atarate

of1inchperyear,whichisarapidrateforrocks,accordingtotheNationalPark

Service.

BigBend

Location:Texas

Size:1,252squaremiles

Fact:AtremoteBigBendNationalPark,geologicalhistoryrunsdeep.Hundreds

ofmillionsofyearsage,twoinlandseasflowedthroughtheregion,andasaresult,

therearethickstoresof1imestoneandshale（頁巖）throughoutthepark.

-語篇解讀：本文是一篇應用文。文章介紹了五個公園，這些公園不僅提供徒步旅行、野

營和野生動物觀察服務，而且每個公園都有有趣的故事可講，這使它們真正獨特于其他由國

家公園管理局指定的公園。

1.Inallthenationalparksmentioned,whichofthefollowingvisitorscanNOT

experience?

A.Hiking.B.Swimming.

C.Camping.D.Wildlife-spotting.

解析：選B細節理解題。根據第二段中的Notonlydotheseparksofferhiking,

campingandwildlife-spottingservice可知,在這些公園里可以徒步旅行,野營和野生

動物觀察，但沒有提到游冰。故選B項。

2.WhichparkisnotinthemainlandofUS?

A.Acadia.B.Arches.

C.AmericanSamoa.I）.Badlands.

解析：選C細節理解題。根據AmericanSamoa中的Fact:Locatedoutsideofthe

continentalUS可知，AmericanSamoa不在美國大陸，故選C項。

3.WhatisuniquetoBadlands?

A.Ithasever-changingrocks.

B.Ithaslargeamountsoflimestone.

C.Itistheonlynationalparkinthenorthcast.

I）.Ithasahistoryofhundredsofmi11ionsofyears.

解析：選A細節理解題。根據Badlands中的Therocksherearestilleroding（被

侵蝕）atarateof1inchperyear,whichisarapidrateforrocks,accordingto

thoNatinnalParkService.可知，Radlands的獨特之處在于它的巖石每年都在以1英寸

的速度被侵蝕，即它擁有不斷變化的巖石。故選A項。

B

Afive-year-olddognamedKelseyhasbeenpraisedasaheroforhelpingtosave

the1ifeofherownerwhosiippedinthesnowandbrokehisneck.

Theman,Bob,wasalonewhenhelefthisMichiganfarmhouseonNewYear*sEve

tocollectfirewood.Expectingajourneyofonlyseveralmeters,BobwaswearingJust

longjohns（秋褲），ashirtandslipperswhenhewentoutside,althoughthe

temperaturewasaround—4℃.

Aftertheaccident,hewasunabletomoveinthesnow.Fortunately,Kelseycame

tohisassistance.

“Iwasshoutingforhelp,butmynearestneighborisabout400metersaway,

anditwas10：30pm,"Bobexplained."ButmyKelseycame.Bythenextmorning,

myvoicewasgoneandIcouldn*tyellforhelp,butKelseydidn,tstopbarking.”

Bob,scompanionkepthimwarmbylayingontopofhim.She1ickedhisfaceand

handstokeephimawake.wKelseykeptbarkingbutneverleftmyside,“Bob

recalled."Shekeptmewarm.IknewIcouldn*tgiveupandthatitwasmychoiceto

stayalive.w

Bobspent19hoursinthefreezingcold.Whenhefinallylostconsciousness,his

clogkeptbarking.Finally,hearingthebarking,Bob*sneighbordiscoveredhimat6：

30p.m.onNewYear5sDayandcalledtheemergencyservicesatonce.WhenBobarrived

inhospital,hisbodytemperaturewasbelow21℃.However,doctorsweresurprised

tofindthathedidn*thaveanyfrostbite（凍瘡）.Theybelieveditwasbecauseof

Kelsey,sdeterminationtokeephimwarm.Dr.ChaimColon,thedoctorwhotreatedBob,

said,“Animalscanhelpandhisdogreallysavedhim...hewasveryfortunate.

Bobsaidhewas“enormously”gratefulforbothDr.ColenandhisKelsey."They

savedmylife.Theyaretrulyheroes!”

語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了Bob不慎在雪中摔倒傷到脖子而無法動彈，

他的愛犬Kelsey用身體為他取暖，不停地舔著他讓他不要睡去，并且還不斷吠叫希望能引

起別人的注意，將近20個小時后，Bob最終獲救。

4.WhathappenedtoBobonNewYear'sEvo?

A.Helefthisdogaloneinhisfarmhouse.

B.Hewaspraisedforsavingadogowner.

C.Hebrokehisneckandcouldn，tmove.

D.Hphoardhisnoighher'eshnutingforhplp.

解析：選C細節理解題。根據第一段中*hosiippedinIhesnowandbrokehisneck

及第三段中Aftertheaccident,hewasunabletomoveinthesnow.可知，Bob在雪中

滑倒傷到了脖子，不能動了。故選C。

5.WhydidKelsey<eepbarking?

A.Tokeepwarm.

B.Tostayalive.

C.TokeepBobawaxe.

D.Toseekhelpfromothers.

解析：選D細節理解題。根據第四段中的Iwasshoutingforhelp,...Bythenext

moi'ning,myvoicewasgoneandIcouldn*tyellforhelp,butKelseydidn'tstop

barking.可知,Kelsey一直叫的目的是找人來幫助主人。故選D。

6.HowdoesDr.ChaimColenfeelaboutKelsey0

A.Helpful.B.Fortunate.

C.Grateful.1）.Friendly.

解析：選A推理判斷題。根據倒數第二段中Dr.ChaimColen,thedoctorwhotreated

Bob,said,uAnimalscanhelpandhisdogreallysavedhim…hewasvery

fortunate.”可知,ChaimColon醫生認為動物能提供幫助，Bob的狗Kelsey救了他，因此

ChciimColen醫生認為Kelsey非常有幫助。故選Ao

7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.ANeck-breakingAccident

B.TheMagicNight

C.WarmthonaWinter,sNight

D.DeterminationtoKeepAlive

解析：選C標題歸納題。通讀全文并根據倒數第二段中However,doctorswere

surprisedtofindthathedidn'thaveanyfrostbite（凍瘡）.Theybelieveditwas

becauseofKelsey,sdeterminationtokeephimwarm.可知,Bob在寒冷的夜里衣著單

薄卻沒有長凍瘡是因為他的狗用身體不停地溫暖他。故選Co

C

Scientistshavealwaysbeeninterestedinthehighleveloforganizationinant

societies.Americanresearchershavewatchedantsbuildlife-savingraftstokeep

afloatduringfloods.Theyalsohaverecordedhowantschoosetheirnextqueen一

thefemalewhosejobistoproduceeggs.

Newtechnologyishelpingtoimproveresearchers'understandingofthe

insects.Butthereissti11alottobelearned.

EireantslivinginBrazilianforestsareperfectlyathomeinanenvironment

wherefloodingiscommon.Tosavethemselves,theinsectsconnecttheirlegstogether

andcreatefloatingrafts.Someantraftscanbeupto20centimeterswide.

DavidHuisanengineerwiththeGeorgiaInstituteofTechnology,alsoknown

asGeorgiaTech,saying,“Ifyouhave100ants,whichmeans600legs,99percent

ofthoselegswillbeconnectedtoaneighbor.Sothey'revery,verygoodatkeeping

thisnetwork.n

DavidHuandotherGeorgiaTechresearcherswantedtostudyantsandthesecret

oftheirengineering.Theyfrozeantraftsandthenlookedatthemwiththehelpof

computedtechnology,orCTimages.Thepicturesshowedthatlargerantsservein

centralpositionstowhichsmallerantshold.Thelargerantscreatepocketsofair

thatkeeptheinsectsafloat.

Scientistssaysmallrobotsormaterialsthatcanchangeshapecouldbe

programmedinasimilarway,workingtowardsasharedgoal.

ResearchersatNorthCarolineiStateUniversityarecilsostudyingants.They

examinedhowIndianjumpingantschoosetheleaderofthecolonywhentheylosetheir

topfemaleorqueen.

語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了螞蟻是一種強大的生物，擁有有效的求生技

能。科學家對巴西的火螞蟻進行了研究，發現它們可以結成筏子在洪水里自救，并研究了它

們的自救原理。

8.Whydoestheauthortakesfireantsasanexample?

A.Totellreadershowantssurvive.

B.Totellreadershowantsseekfood.

C.Totellreadershowantscommunicate.

D.Totellreadershowantslivetogether.

解析:選A細節理解題。根據第三段中的Tosavethemselves,theinsectsconnect

theirlegstogetherandcreatefloatingrafts.可知，作者列舉巴西的火螞蟻是為了告

訴我們火螞蟻在洪水里會把腿連在一起，結成筏子自救。故選A。

9.Whatcanwekno'.vfromwhatDavidHusaidinParagraph4?

A.Antsknowthewaytokeepintouchintheriver.

B.Antsknowthewayjointogetherclosely.

C.Antsknowthewaylookforeachother.

D.Antsknowthewaybuildalargoraft.

解析：選R推理判斷題。根據第四段中MvidII”說的話可知,如果有100只螞蟻,

就意味著有600條腿，其中99%的腿將與鄰居相連，所以它們非常善于維持這個網。由此可

以判斷出，DavidHu說的話解釋了螞蟻可以把自己的腿連接在一起形成一個網，這是螞蟻

在洪水里自救的方法。故選B。

10.Whydidthelargerantsserveincentralpositionsintheirantrafts?

A.Tostresstheirimportance.

B.Tohelpalltheantsfloat.

C.Tofightagainsttheenemies.

D.Todefendtheirtopfemale.

解析：選B細節理解題。根據第五段中的Thelargerantscreatepocketsofairthat

keeptheinsectsafloat.可知,在螞蟻組成的網里,大一些螞蟻們在網的最中間,形成一

個氣泡產生浮力，讓所有的螞蟻都能漂浮起來。故選B。

11.Whatideasdotheantsgiveusaccordingtothepassage?

A.Wecanusesimilar-shapedmachinesinfloodingareas.

B.Wecancombinesmal1robotsormaterialsintolargerones.

C.Smallandshape-changeablethingsmightworkjustlikeantsdo.

D.Smallrobotsormaterialsintheshapeofantscanbemade.

解析：選C推理判斷題。根據倒數第二段可知，螞蟻的行為啟示了科學家，可以用類

似螞蟻自救的方法把一曲微型機器人或其他一再能改變形狀的材料組合在一起，一起去完成

一個共同的目標。故選C。

D

Aremarkablevarietyofinsectsliveonthisplanet.Insectshavesurvivedon

earthformorethan30Cmillionyears,andmaypossesstheabilitytosurvivefor

millionsmore.

Insectscanbefoundalmosteverywhere—onthehighestmountains,inthecold

SouthPoleandinbubblinghotsprings.Theydigthroughtheground,jumpandsing

inthetrees,andrunanddanceintheair.Theyccmeinmanydifferentcolorsand

variousshapes.Insectsareextremelyusefultohumans,pol1inating（授粉）ourcrops

aswellasflowersinmeadows,forests,desertsardotherareas.Butsomeinsects,

suchasmosquitoesandfleas,cantransmitdisease.

Therearcmanyreasonswhyinsectsaresosuccessfulatsurviving.Theiramazing

abilitytoadaptpermitsthemtoliveinextremerangesoftemperaturesand

environments.Theycansurviveonawiderangeofnaturalandartificialfoods-

paint,books,grain,plantsandanimals.Becausetheyaresmall,theycanhidein

tinyspaces.

Astrong,hardbutflexibleshellcoverstheirsoftorgansandisresistantto

chemicals,waterandphysicalimpact.Theirwingsgivethemtheoptionofflyingaway

fromdangeroussituationsortowardfoodormates.Also,insectshaveanenormous

reproductivecapacity:AnAfricanantqueencanlayasmanyas43,000eggsaday.

Anotherreasonfortheirsuccessisthestrategyofprotectivecolor.Aninsect

mayberightbeforeoureyes,butnearlyinvisibleoecauseitiscleverlydisguised

（偽裝）likeagreenleaf,lumpofbrownsoil,aseedorsomeothernatural

objects.Someinsectsusebright,boldcolorstosendwarningsignalsthattheytaste

bad.Othershavewingpatternsthatlookliketheeyesofahugepredator,confusing

theirenemies.

語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了昆蟲能在地球上存活數百萬年的原因。

12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“transmit"inParagraph2mean?

A.Cure.B.Catch.

C.Prevent.D.Spread.

解析：選D詞義猜測題。根據第二段中的Insectsareextremelyusefultohumans,

pollinating（授粉）ourcropsaswellasflowersinmeadows,forests,desertsandother

areas.可知，昆蟲對人類吸其有用，它們給我們的莊稼以及草地、森林、沙漠和其他地區的

花朵授粉。畫線詞所在句中的but表明前后句意發生轉折，說明有些昆蟲對人類有害，會傳

播疾病，故可推測畫線詞transmit是spread（傳播）的意思。

13.Howcantheinsectsprotectthemselvesfromchemicals?

A.Haveastrongshell.

B.Flyawaywhennecessary.

C.Hideintinyspaces.

I）.Changecolorsorshapes.

解析：選A細節理解題。根據第四段中的Astrong,hardbutflexibleshellcovers

theirsoftorgansandisresistanttochemicals,raterandphysicalimpact.可知，

昆蟲有一個堅固的外殼，保護自己免受化學物質的侵害.故選A。

14.Whydosomeinsectsdisguise1ikenaturalobjects?

A.Tolookbad-tasting.

B.Tosendwarningsignals.

C.Toavoidbeingdiscovered.

D.Tofrightenawaytheirenemies.

解析：選C推理判斷題。根據最后一段中的Aninsectmayborightbeforeoureyes,

hutnnarlyinvisihlphpc.Aii.<;pitiaclcvarlydisgnie”（偽裝）1ikpagrnpn1paf,1nmp

ofbrownsoil,aseedorsomeothernaturalobject.可知,昆蟲可能就在我們眼前,

但我們卻看不到它，因為它巧妙地偽裝成綠葉、褐色土壤、種子或其他自然物體。故選C。

15.What*sthemainideaofthistext?

A.Howinsectssurviveindifferentplaces.

B.Whyinsectscansurvivesosuccessfully.

C.Whatinsectscandototheenvironment.

D.Whereinsectscanbefoundinquantity.

解析：選B主旨大意題。根據第一段中Insectshavesurvivedonearthformorethan

300millionyears,andmaypossesstheabilitytosurviveformillionsmore.及第

三段中Therearcmanyreasonswhyinsectsaresosuccessfulatsurviving.nJMl>

本文分析了昆蟲能在地球上生存如此成功的原因，B項（為什么昆蟲能如此成功地生存）符合

文章主旨。

第二節（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多

余選項。

Sayyou*reoutforawalkinthewoods.16.Norcanyoutellthedirection

fromwhichyou'vecom。.You'relost.Howcanyousurvive?Hore'sthegoodnews:You

don'tneedtobeasurvivalexperttofindyourwaybacktocivilization.Juststay

calmandrememberthesetips.

Pinpoint（定位）yourlocation.

Takeagoodlookaroand.Whatdoyousee?17,pinpointingyourlocationwi11

bedifficult.Ifpossible,findhigherground,givingyourselfabetterviewofthe

surroundings.Otherwise,youmayendupwalkingdirectionlessandpossiblyin

circles.

18.

Whiletravelingthroughthewilderness,beobservant.Lookforoldcampsites,

fishingline,foodbags,cigaretteends,plasticwaterbottles,oranyotherkind

oflitter.Ifyoufindanysuchevidence,examineyoursurroundingstodeterminewhich

waytheywent.

Ifpossible,sticktoopencountry.

19.Thistypeofterrain（地帶）isoftenaresultoffarmingorlogging（伐

木），whichmayputyouclosertootherpeople.Plus,beingoutintheopenmakesit

easierforyoutobespottedbyalowflyingaircraft.Besuretohavesomethingready

tosignalwithincasearescueplanefliesnearby.

Traveldownhi11.

Ifyouarelostinhillyterrain,yourbestchoiceisalmostalwaystotravel

downhill.Peopletendtosettleinvalleys,usuallyclosetowater.20>headdown

andoutofthemountains.Besides>youcancovermoreterrainandconserveenergy

travelingdownhill.

A.Findyourwayout

B.Lookforsignsofpeople

C.Iftheanswerisathickforest

D.Sometimes,it*snoteasytofindopencountry

E.Suddenly,youdon*trecognizeyoursurroundings

F.Unlessyouhaveseensignsofpeopleathigherplaces

G.Travelinginopencountryisagoodwaytofindsignsofcivilizaticn

~~語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了如果在野外旅行迷了路，可以根據你所處的

不同地形，找到定位自口的方法，從而找到求生之路。

16.選E根據空后Norcanyoutellthedirectionfromwhichyou'vecome.中的

nor可知，本空含有否定意義的詞。E項（突然間，你認不出周圍的環境了）符合語境。

17.選C根據空前句Whatdoyousec?可知，C項中theanswer能夠回答空前句。

18.選B根據全文結構來看，此空應選擇一個段落小標題。根據后文Whiletraveling

throughthewilderness,beobservant.Lookforoldcampsites,fishingline,foodbags,

cigaretteends,plasticwaterbottles,oranyotherkindoflitter.可知，此處是

在尋找人的跡象。B項（尋找人的蹤跡）可以概括下文內容。

19.選G根據段落小標題Ifpossible,sticktoopencountry.可知，G項中open

county和小標題內容相呼應，且G項（在野外旅行是發現文明跡象的好方法）承接上文，交

代了去opencountry的好處。

20.選F根據空前Ifyouarelostinhillyterrain,yourbestchoiceisalmost

alwaystotraveldownhill.可知，如果你在丘陵地帶迷路，你最好的選擇就是往低處走。

F項（除非你在高處看到人的跡象）能順承上下文。

第二部分語言運用（共兩節，滿分30分）

第一節（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、I）四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Pennsylvaniaisfullofmysteriousplaces!Oneofthoseisanoldturnpike（收

鉗高速公路）21fordecades.Mydadloveshistory,andhelearneditwasopento

thppnhlic.22,whanTwas14,WPtnnkabikr>tripto2Rthisread!

Mydadchosea16-nile24oftheroadforustoride.Partofitincluded

anoldtunnelcalledSicelingHillwhichisoveramilelong!To25,wechecked

ourtiresandmadesureourlightshadbatteries.Inthemorning,weloadedourbikes

intothecarandsetoff.Asweapproachedthetunnel,Ifelt26asitwas

absolutelyblackinside!ButDadencouragedme.Hesaidhewouldbebesideme.He

remindedmetostay27andkeepmylighton!

Whenwe28thetunnel,thesoundofourbikeswasheardthroughthe

darkness.Ishinedmyflashlightciroundandsawwalls29ingraffiti（涂鴉）.And

IfeltlikeIwasbeing30!Iwasprettyscared,but31onfollowingDad

helpedmerelax.Afterridinghalf-waythrough,Icouldseclightcomingfromthe

otherend,motivatingrretokeepgoing.AndIwassodelightedtorideoutintothe

brightafternoon!

Whenevergoingthreugh32inlife,Irememberthistrip.Itremindsmethat

myfatherisalwaysbesideme.Heturnsontheligh:ofhopeinmy33>aswell

asgivesme34tokeepridingthroughlife,s35tunnels.

-語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了“我”和爸爸的一次公路探險讓“我”終生

難忘一一每當生活中遇到困難時，它總會提醒“我”，爸爸總是在“我”身邊，給“我”戰

勝困難的希望和勇氣。

21.A.designedB.destroyed

C.abandonedD.locked

解析:選C根據空前的anoldturnpike可知,這條收費公路應該是廢棄了（abandened）

幾十年。

22.A.HoweverB.Otherwise

C.Therefore【）.Meanwhi1e

解析：選C根據句意可知，前后是因果關系，此處表示結果。

23.A.exploreB.construct

C.protectD.repair

解析：選A空前說爸爸喜歡歷史，再結合下文我們在這條公路上的經歷可知，爸爸帶

“我”騎自行車去探索（explore）這條公路。

24.A.tunnelB.section

C.blockD.course

解析：選B空后一句說該路段包括一條超過--英皇長的、名為SidelingHill的古老

隧道，因此此處是指“一條16英里長的路段（section）”。

25.A.participateR.rpgistnr

C.cooperate1).prepare

解析：選D空后checkedourtires和madesureourlightshadbatteries都是

公路探險前的準備(prepare)工作。

26.A.excitedB.nervous

C.annoyedD.exhausted

解析：選B根據空后itwasabsolutelyblackinside可知，隧道里面一片漆黑，

因此“我”非常緊張(nervous)。

27.A.silentB.curious

C.cautiousD.positive

解析：選C空前句說隧道里一片漆黑，因此爸爸提醒“我”要保持小心謹慎

(cautious)o

28.A.approachedB.observed

C.constructedD.entered

解析；選D根據上文中weapproachedthetunnel可知，此處發生在“接近隧道”

之后，是說我們進入了(entered)隧道。

29.A.coveredB.buried

C.absorbedD.dressed

解析：選A根據空后graffiti可知，“我”發現墻壁被涂鴉所覆蓋(covered)。

30.A.forcedB.watched

C.abusedD.judged

解析：選B根據常識可知，涂鴉多是表情夸張或曲目猙獰的人物回像，因此“我”感

覺自己被墻上的畫像注視著(watched)(>

31.A.dependingB.surviving

C.cal1ingI),focusing

解析：選D根據空后的onfollowingDadhelpedmerelax可知，集中精力(focusing

on)跟著爸爸走能讓“我”放松下來。

32.A.accidentsB.hardships

C.regulationsD.incidents

解析：選B空后說這次旅行提醒“我”，爸爸總是在“我”身邊，他點亮了“我”心

中的希望之光，也給了“我”勇氣，讓“我”繼續穿過生命的黑暗隧道，此處用隧道比喻生

活中的困難，說的是每當生活中遇到困難(hardships)時，“我”都會想起這次旅行，故B

項正確。

33.A.chestB.trip

C.workI),heart

解析：選I)根據空前的thelightofhope可知：此處是指“心(heart)中的希望之

光”，故D項正確。

34.A.courageB.pride

C.excitementI),enthusiasm

解析：選A根據上文中的ButDadencouragedme.可知，在“我”緊張害怕時，爸爸

鼓勵“我”，因此此處是指給“我”勇氣(courage),故A項正確。

35.A.difficultB.distant

C.darkD.long

解析：選C根據上文中的itwasabsolutelyblackinside可知,隧道里面一片漆

黑，因此此處是指“生活中的黑暗(dark)隧道”，故C項正確。

第二節(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

IamChuckLeave11,amusician,forester,andconservationistfromGeorgia.I

wasalsoacofounderofthewebsiteMotherNatureNetwork,which36(integrate)

intoTreehuggertheotherday.IamveryexcitedandpleasedtoannouncethatIam

now37(official)ateammemberofTreehuggeraseditor-at-largeand_38

ambassadorforourTreehuggerFamily!

Myinterestintheenvironmentgoesbackdecades.In1981,mywife,RoseLane

Leavell,andIinherited(繼承)aroundathousandacresoflandfromRose's

grandmother.39(know)thatitwasfamilylandthatwewantedtokeep-bu:not

knowingexactly40todowithit—weresearchedoptionsanddecidedtogrow

treesforlong-term11(sustain)forestry.Westudiedbooksonforestryand

attendedvarious42(course)tolearnasmuchaswccouldaboutthesubject.

Sincethen,wehaveplantedmoretrees.

Whetheronourownlandorintheworldatlarge,Ineverstopadvocatingfor

theenvironment—thatiswhyI'msohappytobehere.AsIbeginmyrole,Ilook

forwardto43(contribute)toTreehuggerinmanyways.I44(be)afanof

Treehuggerallthistime,andIconsiderthisaveryspecialopportunity.So,please

staytunedasIjointhisoutstandingandtalentecgroupofwriters,researchers,

andotherpeoplewhohaveapassion45environmentalsubjectmatterandfor

findingwaysanddoingthingstoimproveourplanet!

語篇解讀：本文是音樂家、環保主義者ChuckLeave11正式加入Treehugger時寫給

Treehugger的一封信。他介紹了自己及開始種樹的原因和初衷，并希望在正式成為

Treehugger一員后可以做出更多貢獻。

36.wasintegrated分析句子結構可知，此處在which引導的定語從句中作謂語，結

合時間狀語theotherday可知，本句時態應該用一般過去時;此處表示MotherNature

Network被整合到Treehugger,故此處用被動語態；而從句主語which指代Mother,Nature

Network,為第三人稱單數,所以填wasintegrated。

37.officially分析句了?結構可知，空處作狀語，應用副詞形式，所以填officially。

38.an根據語境可知，此處表示泛指，應用不定冠詞修飾，又ambassador的發音以

元音音素開頭，所以填ar。

39.Knowing分析句子結構可知，空處在句中作狀語，know和邏輯主語we之間為主

謂關系，注意首字母大寫，所以空處填Knowing。

40.what分析句子結構可知，此處為“疑問詞+不定式”結構，作knowing的賓語，

此處表示我們不是十分清楚怎樣處理它，故空處應該填whal。

41.sustciinable分析句子成分可知，空處應為形容詞，修飾后面的名詞forestry,

所以填sustainable,,

42.courses此處course意為"課程"，為可數名詞。根據空前的various可知，空

處應用名詞復數，所以填courses。

43.contributinglookforwardtodoingsth為固定用法，意為“盼望做某事”，

所以空處填contributing.,

44.hcivebeen/am分析句子結構可知，此處作謂語動詞，結合時間狀語allthistime

可知，此處既可以用一現在時，表示自己的身份，也可以使用現在完成時，表示自己從過去

開始到現在一直都是Treehuggor的粉絲；另外，由于主語為I