清城中學教育集團四校聯考2024-2025學年九年級下學期開學考試英語試題一、語法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Liamisajuniorhighschoolstudent.Acoupleofmonthsago,Liam1tostartaspecialjourney.HisfriendZoehadtoldhimaboutasmallvillagewithoutelectricity,whichhad2unusualconnectiontonature,andhewascurioustocompareitwithhisownbusycitylife.AsLiampreparedhisbag,hefeltexcited.Assoonashearrived,he3bythecalmfeelingthatstoodoutasthegeneralspiritoftheplace.Thevillagers4welcomedLiam.Theysharedtheirtraditions5theytookprideinwithLiam.So,Hewassupposed6memories,andindeed,hedid.Oneafternoon,thevillagersshowedLiamhowtocollectaspecialamountofwildberriesthatonlygrewduringtheholidayseason.7wonderfulexperience!Liamrealizedthiswasmuch8thanhisusuallifestyle.9hethoughtabouthistrip,hewasgratefulforhowvariedvacationexperiencescouldbeallovertheworld.Hepromised10toexploremore,keepingthespiritofadventurealiveeachyear.1．A．decided B．isdeciding C．decide2．A．a B．the C．an3．A．istouched B．wastouching C．wastouched4．A．warm B．warmly C．warmth5．A．what B．which C．who6．A．tomake B．making C．make7．A．How B．Whata C．Howa8．A．different B．moredifferent C．themostdifferent9．A．When B．Where C．If10．A．himself B．his C．he二、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題I分，共10分）IusedtotraveledbyairwhenIwasaboy.Myparentsworkedand11inSouthAmericaandIoftenflewtherefromEuropeduringtheholidays.Everytime,anair-hostesswould12careofmeandIalwayshadapleasantjourney.I’vegottenusedtotravellingbyair,buttherewasoneflightthatIwouldneverforget.Onthatday,after13,ourplanewasflyinglowoverthecityandslowlyreaching14.Allofasudden,theplanemadeasharpturnandflewbacktotheairport.Whilewewere15toland,anair-hostesscametousandtoldustostaycalmandgetofftheplaneas16asitlanded.Youcanimaginehowworriedandcuriousweallwere!Wehadnoideawhatexactlyhappened.Allthepassengersweresonervousthattheycouldhardlybreathe(呼吸).Later,welearnedthattherewasavery17persononboard.Thepolicehadbeentoldthatabomb(炸彈)hadbeenputontheplane.After18,theplanewassearchedfromtoptobottom.19,nothingwasfound.Fivehourslater,wewere20totakeoffagainandcontinueourjourney.11．A．performed B．lived C．studied D．traveled12．A．take B．make C．put D．have13．A．takingon B．takingin C．takingover D．takingoff14．A．height B．depth C．length D．weight15．A．waiting B．asking C．looking D．making16．A．slowly B．soon C．sooner D．lately17．A．sick B．harmless C．helpless D．dangerous18．A．landing B．parking C．suffering D．falling19．A．Sadly B．Luckily C．Angrily D．Strangely20．A．necessary B．important C．able D．impossible三、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）AGreenRiceBall,knownas“aiban”(艾粄)insouthernChina,isatraditionalChinesesweetsnack.It’smainlyeatenontheQingmingFestival.It’spopularfoodinHakkaarea,soaslocalpeople,let’slearntomake“aiban”.Materialsweneed:wormwoodleaves(艾葉),glutinousriceflour(糯米粉),sugar,water,redbeansfilling.MakingprocedureWormwoodisaherbthatisgoodforourhealth.Itcanhelpusstaystrongandoutofsickness.Andtheglutinousriceflourgivesusenergy,whichisimportantforgrowingteenagerslikeus.Whynotgoandmake“aiban”now?21．Whydoesthewriteradviseustolearntomake“aiban”?A．Becauseit’smainlyeatenoneveryfestival.B．Becauseit’seasytomake.C．Becauseit’spopularinHakkaarea.D．Becauseit’sthetraditionalfoodinnorthernChina.22．Howmanythingsshouldyouprepareaccordingtothetext?A．Seven. B．Two. C．Five. D．Four.23．Weneedtoboilthewormwoodleavesforabout________.A．10minutes B．15minutes C．25minutes D．10seconds24．Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectstepsofmakingthesnack?①Beatthemandthenmixwiththeglutinousriceflour,waterandsugar.②Washthewormwoodleavesandboilthem.③Dividethedoughintosmallballsandwrapitupwiththeredbeanfilling.④Steamtheaibaninasteamer.A．②→①→③→④B．②→①→④→③C．①→②→③→④ D．①→③→④→②25．Whatkindoftextisthepassage?A．Acookingguide.B．Asciencereport. C．Aproductintroduction. D．Arestaurantmenu.BHaveyouevernoticedthatsometimes,afteracoldwinter,theweatherstartstogetwarmer,butthingsinyourhomestarttobewet?Thisishuinantian,orlastinghumid(濕熱的)weather.HuinantianisaspecialweatherconditioninsouthernChina.Itnormallyappearsinspringwhenthetemperaturebeginstoriseandthehumidityquicklyincreases.Beforeitarrives,thereareusuallyafewcolddays,withatemperaturebelow12℃.Asthecoldairgoesaway,warmerairquicklycomesandthetemperaturerises,creatingalotofwatervapor(蒸氣).Smallwaterdropscanbeseenonwindowsandwalls.Forexample,ifthetemperatureisbelow12℃fromMarch7thto9thbutsuddenlyrisesonMarch10th,huinantianwillappearonMarch10th.Duringhuinantian,thehumidweathermakesiteasyforbacteria(細菌)togrow.Foodgoesbadeasilyandclothesstaywet.Itcanalsomakepeoplefeeltiredandsick.Catchingacoldisprevalentduringthistime,asthetemperaturechangesquickly.Althoughtheweathertroublespeoplealot,fornature,itcanbehelpful.Thankstothehumidweather,plantscangrowbetterwithenoughwaterandwarmerair.Tocutdownonthetroublecausedbythelastinghumidweather,scientistssuggestthatpeopleinthesouthshouldclosetheirwindowsinthemorningandevening.Atthesametime,theyshoulduseanairconditionertotakeawaywaterfromtheair.It’salsousefultoputnewspapersonthefloor,ontables,andatthedoortotakeinwaterandwetair.26．Wherearewemostlikelytomeethuinantian?A．TheeastofChina. B．ThesouthofChina.C．ThewestofChina. D．ThenorthofChina.27．Whichofthefollowingistrueabouthuinantianaccordingtothepassage?A．Italwaysappearsinsummer.B．Thereisheavyraineveryday.C．Thereareusuallyafewcolddaysbeforeit.D．Itisaspecialweatherconditioninthenorth.28．Inwhichofthefollowingconditionsishuinantianmostlikelytoappearonthe10th?A． B．C． D．29．Whichwordhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword“prevalent”?A．Strange. B．Common. C．Easy. D．Difficult.30．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheHumidWeather B．TheWarmAirRisesC．TheGrowthofPlants D．TheWeatherChangesC配對閱讀。左欄是5名學生對一些現象的推測，右欄是某百科全書的解釋。請為每位學生選擇合適的信息，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。31Vincentknowssomegroupsofpeopletodaystilllivebyhunting（捕獵）andtheyareusuallymen.Sohethinkswomenhuntersmightbefoundthousandsofyearsago.32Wehumansuseelectricitytolightourworld.Maggiethinksthatthereareanimalsinthedeepseathatlightupusingspecialability.33Karlisveryinterestedintherocksweighing700poundsthatmoveacrossthedesert（沙漠）intheNationalPark.Hethinksitmustbetheearthmovementthatpushesthestones.34Ourbodyisprettygoodatrepairingitself,Charlieissurethatsomeanimalscangrowbackthewholebodypartsafterlosingtheminsomesituations.35Bellareadsabookaboutadangerousplacewheresomeshipsandplanesstrangelydisappearoveritswaters.Shethinkstheremightbesomeforceunderthesea.A．Scientistshavefoundthatakindofsharkhasthousandsofverysmalllightorgans（組織）initsbodythatgiveoutbluelighttohelphuntotheranimals.B．Around2,000yearsago,ancientpeopleinMayahadbuiltstonepalacesandotherbuildingsfullofpeople.Theyhadgoodwatertodrinkbyusingstonestomakewaterclean.C．Researchershavefoundthispartofseahasnospecialabilitytocausedanger.Anyaccidentsthathappenedinthisplacehavebeenexplainedbybadweatherandpeople’smistakes.D．Researchersdiscoveredtwokindsofseaanimalswhoseheadssometimesjustfalloffandlatertheheadskeepmovingaroundandeating.Theyhavetheirotherpartsbackagainsoon.E.IntheAndesMountainsinSouthAmerica,scientistsfoundaburial（埋葬的）place.Severalancientwomenhadbeenburiedwithstonetoolsforhuntinganddealingwithanimals’meatandskins.F.Twoscientistsfoundthatastormdroppedalotofsnowwhichturnedtobeasmalllakewhentemperaturewentup.Thetoppartofwaterfroze（結冰）andlaterbrokeintoicepieces,pushingthestoneswiththeforceofwind.G.ResearchersfoundmanyancientanimalsinAfricathatworecollars（頸圈）andwereoldwhentheydied2,000yearsago.Thatmeanshumanswereprobablytakingcareofthemaspets.四、短文填空（本大題共10小題，每小題2分，共15分）注意：每空一詞，每詞僅使用一次，有兩詞為多余選項。spring

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understandTheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)puttheSpringFestivalontheRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity(人類非物質文化遺產)364thDecember,2024.It’s37foreveryChinese,becauseitmeansthattheworldrecognizes38specialthisfestivalis.TheSpringFestivalhasbeen39byChineseforalongtime.It’satimewhenpeoplegettogether40withtheirfamilies,waitingthestartofahopefulnewyear.TherearemanypoetsabouttheSpringFestivalin41history.Let’sseeanexample.元日宋·王安石爆竹聲中一歲除，春風送暖入屠蘇,千門萬戶曈曈日，總把新桃換舊符。YUANDAYWangAnshiAmidthedinofcrackersgoesthedepartingyear;Thewindsof42bringwarmthtohelpthewinemature.Toeveryhomethesunimpartsitsbrighterrays;Oldpeachwoodcharms,renewed,againstevilshallinsure.NowthattheSpringFestivalisontheUNESCOlist,ithelpstokeepthetraditionsoftheSpringFestivalalive43helpspeoplefromdifferentcountries44andrespectChineseculture.Itwillremindeveryonethatourtraditionsareimportantfor45theworldabetterplace.五、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A．回答問題Haveyounoticedthattherearemoreandmoreparksincitiesthesedays?From“pocketparks”betweencommunitiestoforestparksintheoutercities,localgovernmentshavebeenmakingeffortstomakeChina’scitiesgreener.Huizhou,knownasatouristcity,hasalwaysbeenfamousforitsclearwaterandgreenmountains.Upto2024,Huizhouhasatleast200differentkindsofparks.Peoplecantakeawalkinnatureandgetclosertowildlife.In2025,eachcountyanddistrict(縣區)inHuizhouwillbuildatleastonemountainparkorwildernesspark.Theparksarenotonlygreatplacestobreathethefreshair,butalsoplacestomakepeople’slivescolorfulandacquirenewknowledgeatthesametime.Forexample,theHuizhouBotanicalGardenwelcomespeopletohaveapicnicorhaveaneducationalresearchtripthere.Besidesmeetingpeople’sneeds,parkscanalsobegoodfortheenvironment.TakeBeijing’sCentralGreenForestParkasanexample.Theparkhasbeencarbon-neutral(碳中和的)for4years.Theparkalsofullyreusesrainwaterandgeneratesgreenenergy.AscitiesinChinabecomegreener,theconceptof“parkcities”isbecomingareality.Theymeetpeople’sneedsforabetterlivingexperienceandareapeople-centeredideathattakestheformofanimprovednaturalenvironmentinallfields.46．WhoplayedaroleinmakingChinesecitiesgreener?47．HowmanyparksarethereinHuizhouin2024?48．WhatcanpeopledoinHuizhouBotanicalGarden?49．HowlonghasBeijing’sCentralGreenForestParkbeencarbon-neutral?50．WhatisbecomingarealityascitiesinChinabecomegreeneraccordingtothetext?B.書面表達51．近年來，“公園20分鐘效應”被很多人所認同：游客在公園停留短短20分鐘后，情緒狀態和生活滿意度會顯著提升。假設你叫李明，你的外國朋友Tom來信表達了想邀請你去你家周邊公園體驗一下公園20分鐘效應的意愿。請你根據以下思維導圖內容提示給他寫一封回信介紹你的看法。注意：(1)可在思維導圖內容提示的基礎上適當拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現真實校名和考生的真實姓名。(3)語句連貫，詞數80左右。信件的開頭和結尾已經給出，不計入總詞數。DearTom,I’mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedin20-MinuteParkEffect.Lookingforwardtohangingoutwithyouatthepark!Yours,LiMing參考答案題號12345678910答案ACCBBABBAA題號11121314151617181920答案BADAABDABC題號2122232425262728