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Unit6 Caringforyourhealth
VocabularyModule3SportandhealthReadthewordsloudlyandsaytheirChinesemeanings.conductlifestylequarrelfocuspeerpressurewhetherriskv.實施;執(zhí)行n.生活方式n.爭吵v.集中(注意力/精力)于n.同齡人;同輩n.壓力conj.是否n.風險guardpositivecancelbrightforceconcertprivatesilentv.守衛(wèi);保衛(wèi)adj.積極樂觀的;自信的v.取消;撤銷;終止adj.有希望的v.強迫;迫使(某人做某事)n.音樂會;演奏會adj.私人的adj.不說話的;沉默的musicalinstrumentenemyregularcheerloweyesightdentistrecoveryn.樂器n.危害物;大敵adj.有規(guī)律的;定時的v.鼓勵;鼓舞adj.沮喪的;消沉的n.視力n.牙科醫(yī)生n.恢復;痊愈pressurestress:n.壓力
v.強調
stresstheimportanceof...Youneedtobeabletodealwithpressureatwork.你要能應付工作帶來的壓力。Theteamperformswellunderpressure.這個團隊在壓力下表現(xiàn)良好。Weputpressureonthegovernmenttotakeaction.我們給政府施壓,令其采取行動。
根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞1.你不需要給自己太大的壓力,只要盡力就可以了。Youdon'tneedto__________________________________________________yourself,andjusttryyourbest.2.你能在壓力下工作嗎?Canyouwork________________________?puttoomuchpressureonunderpressureriskv.冒……的風險cn.吸煙對健康有風險。bearisktosth對……有風險/危險Smokingisarisktohealth.那位士兵冒著生命危險去救一個溺水的孩子。Thesoldierriskedhislifetosaveadrowningkid.riskdoingsth./riskone’slifetodosth.Smokingcanincreasetheriskofdevelopingheartdisease.吸煙會增加患心臟病的風險。Ifwegotowar,innocentliveswillbeputatrisk.如果我們發(fā)動戰(zhàn)爭,無辜的生命就會受到威脅。Youhavenorighttotakeriskswithotherpeople'slives.你沒有權利拿別人的生命去冒險。1.Obesityputsthechildren'shealthindanger.(改為同義句)______________________________________________________________2.作為一名探險家,他已經(jīng)習慣了冒險。(漢譯英)______________________________________________________________Obesityputsthechildren'shealthatrisk.Asanexplorer,hehasbeenusedtotakingrisks/arisk.cancelcancelthemeeting-cancelled-cancellede.g.一個抵消壓力的方法是積極地思考。Onewaytocanceloutstressisthroughpositivethinking.Allflightshavebeencancelledbecauseofthebadweather.因天氣惡劣,所有航班均被取消了。Herincomeandspendingcancelout.她的收入和支出正好相抵。()1.Ifitrainstomorrow,let's__________thetrip.A.calloff
B.callon
C.cutoff
D.cutout()2.Recentlosseshave________anyprofits(利潤)madeatthestartoftheyear.A.cutoff B.cancelledout C.calledoff D.cutout3.Theplan_____________________(cancel)yesterdayforlackofenoughmoney.ABwascancelledforcen.力,武力,影響力comeintoforce開始生效=makesbdosth被動語態(tài):beforcedtodosth.=bemadetodosth.Thepresidentwasforcedtoresign/intoresigning.總統(tǒng)被迫辭職。Therobberforcedhimtohand/intohandingoverthemoney.那個搶劫犯強迫他把錢交出來。1.Sheopenedthedoorandforcedherself__________(face)
herfear.2.Heisa___________(force)speakerandtheyallrespecthimverymuch.tofaceforcefulprivateinperson親自Thehotelhas110bedrooms,allwithprivatebathrooms.這家旅館有110間客房,均配有獨立衛(wèi)生間。Seniorofficialsheldprivatetalks.高級官員舉行了秘密會談。Istheresomewherewecandiscussthisinprivate?有什么地方可以讓我們私下討論這件事嗎?1.Theman_____________(private)admittedthathispurposewasgettingmoremoney.(
)2.Shehasasmallofficethatisusedfor________discussions.A.personal
B.private
C.own
D.alone()3.Youmustnotinvade(侵犯)aperson's________.It'simpolite.A.privacy
B.pressure
C.solution
D.adviceprivatelyBAcheerCheerup,andlet'sgoontrying.打起精神來,讓我們再試試。Everybodycheeredwhenthefiremenarrived.消防員到達時,每個人都歡呼起來。Therearesomanypeoplecheeringyouon.有很多人都在為你加油。1.Itwassuch______________(cheer)newsthatallofuscouldn'tfallasleep.2.Hopefully,thisstorycan__________(cheerful)himup.3.Hejustlookedatme______________(cheerful)withoutsayinganything.cheerfulcheercheerfully補充:1.conductv.實施,執(zhí)行(=carryout)conductorn.售票員
e.g.conductasurvey/anexperipent2.quarreln/v爭吵quarrelwithsb.與……爭吵3.focus(fix)one’seyes/attentiononsth關注/注視……4.peerpressure同齡人的壓力;同輩壓力5.positiveadj.積極樂觀的negativeadj.消極悲觀的6.silentadj.沉默的silentlyadv.沉默地silencen.沉默7.enemycn.敵人(enemies)
naturalenemy8.regularadj.有規(guī)律的,定時的regularlyadv.定時地
9.lowadj.低的
speakinalowvoice/lowtemperature
adj.消沉的;沮喪的
10.recoveryn.恢復;痊愈recoverv.恢復,重新獲得他正在從一場重病重恢復。11.deal-dealt-dealtdealwith=dowith處理12.takeupsth/doingsth開始做,學著做她決定在空閑時間開始學畫畫。
Heisrecoveringfromaseriousillness.Shedecidedtotakeuppaintinginhersparetime.補充:e.g.他情緒有點低落,所以我盡我所能讓他高興起來。Hewasfeelingabitlow,soIdidmybesttocheerhimup.13.bebusywithsth忙于某事
bebusydoingsth忙著做某事一、根據(jù)要求寫出相應的單詞1.stress—________________(同義詞)2.danger—________________(同義詞)3.private—________________(n.)4.cheer—________________(adj.)5.music—________________(adj.)6.brightly—________________(adj.)課堂練習pressureriskprivacycheerfulmusicalbright7.recover—________________(n.)8.silent—________________(adv.)9.enemy—________________(復數(shù))10.regular—________________(adv.)recoverysilentlyenemiesregularly二、用所給單詞的適當形式填空1.He__________(risk)hislifetosavetheboythatday.2.Thecrowd_____________(cheer)whenthepopsingerappeared.3.Lilysattherein__________(silent)forafewmoments.4.Haveyou__________(deal)withtheselettersyet?5.The________________(conduct)makeshiswaythroughthecrowdfortickets.riskedcheeredsilencedealtconductor6.Mymotherisbusy______________(cook)inthekitchen.7.Idecidetotakeup______________(play)theviolintomakemylifemorecolourful.8.Inpublichesupportedtheplan,but______________(private)hewassureitwouldfail.9.Shehasabadtooth.Sheneedstoseea__________(dental).10.Nobodyshould______________(force)todothingstheydon'twanttodo.cookingplayingprivatelydentistbeforced三、完形填空Mymumusedtosaythatmyfirstwordswere:I'lldoitmyself.
MaybeitwasbecauseIwasanonlychildandoftenspenthours_____1_____.Mymothercalledmystubbornness(固執(zhí))“independence”.()1.A.alone
B.positivelyC.actively
D.carefullyA
Whilemyparents'friendsweretellingtheir_____2_____tofinishtheirhomework,minedidn'tworrywhetherI'ddotherightthing.They_____3_____thoughtIwould.()2.A.classmates
B.friendsC.kids
D.parents()3.A.never
B.alwaysC.sometimes
D.seldomCBIwantedeveryonetothinkIwas_____4_____.ButasIgrewup,perfectionbecame_____5_____toachieve.Ifeltpanicked(恐慌的)andpushedmyselfharder.()4.A.funny
B.prettyC.proud
D.perfect()5.A.easier
B.harderC.faster
D.slowerDBSimpletasksseemedalmostimpossible.Istoppedplayingsportsand_____6_____planswithfriends.
Myparentsbecame_____7_____.Theytookmetothedoctor.Iwasdiagnosed(診斷)asbeingdepressedandanxious.()6.A.
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