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高中人教版3年級英語真題(答案及解釋)
1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrectwhenaskingabouttime?A.Whattimedoesthetrainleaves?B.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?C.Whattimethetrainleaves?D.Whattimeisthetrainleaves?2.It__________(be)abeautifulSundaymorning,andmyfamilyandI__________(decide)togotothebeach.We__________(get)upearly,andI__________(make)sandwichesforlunch.Afterwe__________(arrive)atthebeach,we__________(swim)intheseaand__________(play)volleyball.Mylittlebrother__________(build)asandcastlewhilemysister__________(take)picturesofthesea.Later,we__________(have)apicnicand__________(enjoy)thesunshine.It__________(be)aperfectday.3.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwassleepwhenthephonerang.B.Iwassleepingwhenthephonerang.C.Iwassleepwhenthephonewasringing.D.Isleepwhenthephonewasringing.4.Whenwe__________(arrive)attherestaurant,thefood__________(already,arrive)We__________(be)sohungrythatwe__________(eat)allofitinjustafewminutesIt__________(be)delicious.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepastsimpletensetodescribeaneventthathappenedinthepast?A.Iwasreadabookyesterday.B.Ireadabookyesterday.C.Iwillreadabookyesterday.D.Iamreadingabookyesterday.6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Icanrunsveryfast.B.Icanrunveryfast.C.Icanrunningveryfast.D.Icanranveryfast.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepasttense?A.Iamplayingbasketball.B.Ihaveplayedbasketball.C.Iplayedbasketballyesterday.D.Iwillplaybasketball.8.Choosethecorrectpreposition:Thedogishiding__________thesofa.A.underB.onC.inD.at9.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?A.WentB.GoC.GoingD.Gone10.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepluralformof"child"?A.Therearemanychildsinthepark.B.Therearemanychildreninthepark.C.Therearemanychildesinthepark.D.Therearemanychildsinthepark.11.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childrens12.Whichofthesesentencesusesthesuperlativeformcorrectly?A.ThisisthemostinterestingbookIhaveeverread.B.ThisisthemoreinterestingbookIhaveeverread.C.ThisistheinterestingbookIhaveeverread.D.ThisisthemostmoreinterestingbookIhaveeverread.13.Linda________(study)fortheexamwhenIcalledheryesterday.14.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Theweatheris__________todaythanyesterday.A.badB.worseC.worstD.badder15.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"He______toschooleveryday."A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecomparativeformof"fast"?A.Thiscarismorefastthanthatone.B.Thiscarisfastestthanthatone.C.Thiscarisfasterthanthatone.D.Thiscarisfastthanthatone.17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Thecatchasedthemouse.B.Themouseischasedbythecat.C.Thecatwaschasingthemouse.D.Thecatchasedbythemouse.18.I__________(never,see)suchabeautifulsunsetbeforeIt__________(be)amazing!Thesky__________(turn)orangeandpink,andtheclouds__________(look)likepaintingsI__________(take)manyphotostorememberthemoment.19.They__________(work)ontheirprojectalldayyesterday,andthey__________(make)alotofprogressBytheendoftheday,they__________(finish)mostofthetasks.20.Idon’tknowwhenhe__________(arrive),butIhopehe__________(come)soon.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iwillgoestothestore.B.Iwillgotothestore.C.Iwillwenttothestore.D.Iwillgoingtothestore.22.I__________(1)formyfriendwhenI__________(2)astrangeletteronthedoorstep.It__________(3)tobefromapersonI__________(4)nevermetbefore.Theletter__________(5)someimportantnewsaboutanoldfriendofmine.I__________(6)itcarefullyand__________(7)myfriendrightawaytosharethenews.She__________(8)verysurprisedbuthappytohearfromme.23.Theteacher______(ask)ustoprepareareportonglobalwarmingShesaidthatwe______(need)toincludeinformationaboutthecausesandeffectsofclimatechangeWe______(spend)thewholeafternoonresearchingthetopic,andbytheendoftheday,we______(finish)thereportWeall______(feel)proudofourwork.24.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Shedon’tlikeapples.B.Shedoesn’tlikeapples.C.Shedidn’tlikesapples.D.Shedon’tlikesapples.25.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:Mymother_______teaeverymorning.A.drinkB.drinksC.drinkingD.drank26.Choosethecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence:"I__________myhomeworknow."A.amdoingB.doC.didD.done27.Choosethecorrectanswer:They_______breakfastwhenIarrived.A.arehavingB.haveC.werehavingD.had28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavebeentothemuseumlastweek.B.Ihadbeentothemuseumlastweek.C.Ihavegonetothemuseum.D.Iwenttothemuseum.29.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderforquestions?A.Whereyouaregoing?B.Whereareyougoing?C.Whereyougoingare?D.Wherearegoingyou?30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectwordorderforastatement?A.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.B.Igousuallytoschoolbybus.C.Itoschoolusuallygobybus.D.UsuallyIgotoschoolbybus.31.MyfriendAlice__________(live)inNewYorkforthreeyearsbeforeshe__________(move)toLondonlastyear.Nowshe__________(study)atauniversityinLondonand__________(make)alotofnewfriends.32.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeform?A.MoregoodB.BestC.BetterD.Gooder33.Whichwordisanadverb?A.QuicklyB.WalkC.HappyD.Talk34.Thereisalotof______(traffic)ontheroadtoday.35.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Igototheschooleveryday.B.Igoestotheschooleveryday.C.Iamgoingtotheschooleveryday.D.Igotoschooleveryday.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveseenthemovie.B.Isawthemovie.C.Iamseeingthemovie.D.Iwillseethemovie.37.Choosethecorrectsentenceusing"enough"toexpresssufficiency:A.Sheisenoughtalltoreachtheshelf.B.Sheistallenoughtoreachtheshelf.C.Sheenoughistalltoreachtheshelf.D.Sheistoenoughtalltoreachtheshelf.38.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Thebooksareonthetable.B.Thebooksisonthetable.C.Thebookareonthetable.D.Thebookisonthetable.39.Choosethesentencethatusestheword"already"correctly.A.Ialreadyhaveeatenlunch.B.Ihavealreadyatelunch.C.Ihavealreadyeatenlunch.D.Ialreadyeatenlunch.40.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"good"?A.BestB.BetterC.MoregoodD.Goodest41.Theyhavebeenfriends________(since/for)fiveyears.42.Mymother__________(1)workinahospital.She__________(2)usuallygetupat6a.m.and__________(3)breakfastbeforeshe__________(4)gotowork.43.Ifyou__________(study)harder,you__________(pass)theexamYou__________(not,fail)ifyou__________(pay)moreattentioninclass.44.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Iwillwenttotheparktomorrow.C.Iamgoingtotheparktomorrow.D.Iwillgoingtotheparktomorrow.45.Bythetimewe__________(1)__________(arrive)atthecinema,themovie__________(2)__________(start)already.We__________(3)__________(miss)thefirstpartofthefilm,butwe__________(4)__________(enjoy)therestofit.Afterthemovie,we__________(5)__________(go)toanearbycaféforsomecoffee.46.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseformof"have"?A.HavedB.HasC.HadD.Having47.Whatisthepasttenseof"eat"?A.AteB.EatenC.EatingD.Eats48.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“much”inanegativesentence?A.Idon’thavemuchmoney.B.Idon’thavemanymoney.C.Ihaven’tmuchmoney.D.Idon’thasmuchmoney.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Thisroomistoosmalltofitthetable.B.Thisroomisenoughtoosmalltofitthetable.C.Thisroomtooissmalltofitthetable.D.Thisroomistoomuchsmalltofitthetable.50.Jack__________(notbe)inclassthismorningbecausehe__________(go)tothedoctor.He__________(feel)sickyesterday,sohisparents__________(decide)totakehimtoseeadoctor.Thedoctor__________(say)thatJack__________(need)somerest,sohe__________(stay)athometoday.Jack__________(hope)tofeelbettersoonand__________(return)toschooltomorrow.(答案及解釋)第1題
答案:B.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?
解釋:Inquestionswith"does,"thebaseformoftheverb(leave)shouldbeused,notthethirdpersonsingularform(leaves).第2題
答案:1.was2.decided3.got4.made5.arrived6.swam7.played8.built9.took10.had11.enjoyed12.was
解釋:"was"是過去時,表示那天早晨天氣很好。-"decided"是過去時,表示我們決定去海灘。-"got"是過去時,表示我們早早起床。-"made"是過去時,表示我做了三明治。-"arrived"是過去時,表示我們到了海灘。-"swam"是過去時,表示我們在海里游泳。-"played"是過去時,表示我們玩了排球。-"built"是過去時,表示我弟弟做了一個沙堡。-"took"是過去時,表示我妹妹拍了很多海景照片。-"had"是過去時,表示我們吃了午餐。第3題
答案:B.Iwassleepingwhenthephonerang.
解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseuses"was/were"+verb-ing."Wassleeping"isthecorrectform,while"wassleep"isincorrect.第4題
答案:arrived,hadalreadyarrived,were,ate,was
解釋:本題考察過去完成時和一般過去時。使用“hadalreadyarrived”表示在過去某個時間點之前的動作。第5題
答案:B.Ireadabookyesterday.
解釋:Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerecompletedataspecifictimeinthepast,and"yesterday"isatimeexpressionthatrequiresthepasttense.第6題
答案:B.Icanrunveryfast.
解釋:After"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb,whichis"run."第7題
答案:C.Iplayedbasketballyesterday.
解釋:"Played"isthepasttenseformof"play."第8題
答案:A.under
解釋:"Under"表示在下方,適用于這種位置關系。第9題
答案:A.Went
解釋:"Went"isthepasttenseof"go."第10題
答案:B.Therearemanychildreninthepark.
解釋:Thepluralformof"child"is"children,"not"childs."第11題
答案:B.Children
解釋:Thecorrectpluralformof"child"is"children."第12題
答案:A.ThisisthemostinterestingbookIhaveeverread.
解釋:Thesuperlativeformisusedwhencomparingthreeormorethings,and"most"isusedbeforeadjectiveswithmorethantwosyllables.第13題
答案:wasstudying
解釋:這是過去進行時的句子,表示過去某個時間正在進行的動作。所以用"wasstudying"。句意是:昨天我打電話給琳達時,她正在復習考試。第14題
答案:B.worse
解釋:"Worse"是"bad"的比較級,用來比較兩個事物。第15題
答案:B.goes
解釋:Thesubject"he"requirestheverb"goes"inthethirdpersonsingularform.第16題
答案:C.Thiscarisfasterthanthatone.
解釋:Thecomparativeformof"fast"is"faster."第17題
答案:B.Themouseischasedbythecat.
解釋:Inpassivevoice,theobjectoftheactionbecomesthesubject."Ischased"isinthepassivevoice.第18題
答案:hadneverseen,was,turned,looked,took
解釋:本題考察過去完成時和一般過去時。使用“hadneverseen”表示之前沒有經歷過。第19題
答案:wereworking,made,hadfinished
解釋:過去進行時“wereworking”表示正在進行的動作,“made”表示取得的進展,過去完成時“hadfinished”表示任務完成的狀態。第20題
答案:willarrive,comes
解釋:賓語從句中,表示未來的動作用“will”,表示現在事實用“comes”。第21題
答案:B.Iwillgotothestore.
解釋:Thecorrectformforthefuturetenseis"will"+baseverb(go).第22題
答案:1.waswaiting2.found3.seemed4.had5.contained6.read7.called8.was
解釋:本題通過過去進行時和過去時態描述了接到意外信件的情景。動詞“hadmet”和“was”反映了對過去事件的描述。第23題
答案:asked,needed,spent,finished,felt
解釋:這道題考查一般過去時。"asked"、"needed"、"spent"、"finished"和"felt"都使用過去時,表示過去發生的動作和感受。第24題
答案:B.Shedoesn’tlikeapples.
解釋:否定句中,使用“doesn’t”來否定動詞“like”,且動詞“like”不加“-s”。第25題
答案:B.drinks
解釋:Forthird-personsingularsubjectslike"mother,"weadd"s"totheverbinthepresentsimpletense.第26題
答案:A.amdoing
解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustense("am+verb-ing")isusedtotalkaboutactionshappeningrightnow.第27題
答案:C.werehaving
解釋:句子描述的是過去某一時刻正在進行的動作,應該用過去進行時“werehaving”。第28題
答案:C.Ihavegonetothemuseum.
解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple,indicatinganactionthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforethepresent.第29題
答案:B.Whereareyougoing?
解釋:Thecorrectwordorderforquestionsisauxiliaryverb+subject+mainverb.第30題
答案:A.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.
解釋:Instatements,adverbslike"usually"typicallycomebeforetheverb.第31題
答案:1.hadlived2.moved3.isstudying4.hasmade
解釋:本題考察了過去完成時、一般過去時和現在進行時。第一空用“hadlived”,表示在過去某個時刻之前的經歷。第二空用“moved”表示發生的動作。第三空用現在進行時“isstudying”,表示目前正在進行的活動。第四空用現在完成時“hasmade”,表示她在過去一段時間內已經交了很多新朋友。第32題
答案:C.Better
解釋:"Better"isthecomparativeformof"good."第33題
答案:A.Quickly
解釋:"Quickly"isanadverb,modifyingaverbanddescribinghowtheactionisdone.第34題
答案:traffic
解釋:"traffic"是不可數名詞,表示交通。第35題
答案:D.Igotoschooleveryday.
解釋:"Go"isthebaseformoftheverb.Ingeneralstatementsaboutroutineorhabits,weusethepresentsimpletense.第36題
答案:A.Ihaveseenthemovie.
解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple.第37題
答案:B.Sheistallenoughtoreachtheshelf.
解釋:"Enough"comesaftertheadjective("tall")t
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