初中人教版七年級英語模擬(答案及解釋)(共50道題)2025-02-111.Whatistheoppositeof"strong"?A.TallB.WeakC.FastD.Short2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectword"too"?A.Iamtootiredtogoout.B.Itooamtiredtogoout.C.Iamtiredtootogoout.D.Iamtiredtoogoout.3.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingverywell.C.Shecansingingverywell.D.Shecansingverygood.4.Bythetimehe__________(arrive),we__________(alreadyfinish)ourdinner.He__________(be)alittleupsetbecausehe__________(miss)thefood.5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Hedoesn’tlike_______TVatnight.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.watched6.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Ihave__________friendsinmyclass.A.manyB.muchC.someD.alittle7.Lastsummer,I__________(1)(visit)mygrandparentsinthecountryside.I__________(2)(stay)therefortwoweeks,andeveryday,I__________(3)(help)themwiththefarmwork.We__________(4)(pick)fruits,__________(5)(feed)theanimals,and__________(6)(plant)vegetables.It__________(7)(be)averybusybutenjoyableexperience.8.Whichsentenceisinthefuturesimpletense?A.Iamgoingtothestoretomorrow.B.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.C.Igotothestoretomorrow.D.Iwasgoingtothestoretomorrow.9.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“I_______abookrightnow.”A.readB.amreadingC.readsD.willread10.Whichofthefollowingisanuncountablenoun?A.AppleB.BookC.WaterD.Chair11.Whichofthefollowingisacountablenoun?A.juiceB.breadC.bottleD.water12.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:We_______TVwhenthephonerang.A.watchedB.werewatchingC.watchD.arewatching13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectforexpressingafutureactionusing"will"?A.Iwillgoingtothecinema.B.Igoingtothecinema.C.Iwillgotothecinema.D.Iwilltogotothecinema.14.Lastweekend,I__________(1)(spend)thedaywithmycousin.We__________(2)(go)totheparkand__________(3)(play)basketball.Afterthat,we__________(4)(eat)lunchatanearbyrestaurant.It__________(5)(be)afunday,andwe__________(6)(plan)todoitagainnextweekend.15.Choosethecorrectquestion:A.Whatisyourname?B.Whatyournameis?C.Whatnameisyour?D.Whatisnameyour?16.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:We_______totheparkeverySunday.A.goB.wentC.aregoingD.willgo17.I__________(study)hardforthemathexamrightnow,butI__________(take)ashortbreakI__________(feel)alittletiredafterstudyingfortwohoursLater,I__________(continue)reviewingmynotesand__________(try)tosolvesomepracticeproblemsI__________(not,know)theanswerstoallofthemyet,butI’msureI__________(improve)ifIkeeppracticing.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"already"correctly?A.Shealreadyhasfinishedherhomework.B.Shehasalreadyfinishedherhomework.C.Shealreadyfinishedherhomework.D.Shehasfinishedalreadyherhomework.19.There__________manybooksontheshelf.A.isB.areC.wasD.were20.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinthefollowingsentence:"He______alettereveryweek."A.writeB.wroteC.writesD.writing21.Ifyou__________(eat)toomuchcandy,you__________(feel)sickIt__________(be)bettertoeathealthyfoodlikefruitsandvegetables.22.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:They_______intheclassroomrightnow.A.studyB.arestudyingC.studiedD.willstudy23.Choosethecorrectanswer:They_______inthiscityfor10years.A.liveB.livedC.arelivingD.havelived24.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I_______myfriend’shouselastweekend.A.visitB.visitedC.visitingD.willvisit25.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:We_______totheconcerttomorrow.A.willgoB.aregoC.goesD.going26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Hecanplayingtheguitar.B.Hecanplaytheguitar.C.Hecanplaystheguitar.D.Hecanplayedtheguitar.27.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"They__________thegameyesterday."A.winB.winningC.wonD.wins28.It’s__________(rain)outside,soI__________(take)anumbrellabeforeI__________(go)out.29.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabookrightnow.B.Ireadingabookrightnow.C.Ireadabookrightnow.D.Iamreadabookrightnow.30.IfI__________(know)aboutthepartyearlier,I__________(attend)itButI__________(not/know)untilthelastminute,soI__________(miss)thefun.31.They______(not/arrive)yetWe______(wait)forthemforalmostanhour.32.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:"Thecatishiding__________thetable."A.onB.underC.aboveD.in33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.SheismorecleverthanI.B.Sheismorecleverthanme.C.SheisclevererthanI.D.SheiscleverthanI.34.He__________(read)abookwhenhisphone__________(ring),andhe__________(answer)itquickly.35.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"enough"?A.Sheisenoughsmarttosolvetheproblem.B.Sheistoosmartenoughtosolvetheproblem.C.Sheissmartenoughtosolvetheproblem.D.Sheenoughsmarttosolvetheproblem.36.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Thepictureis_______thewall."A.atB.onC.inD.under37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenyoucalled.B.Iamreadingwhenyoucalled.C.Ireadwhenyoucalled.D.Ihadreadwhenyoucalled.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherteachesthestudents.B.Thestudentsaretaughtbytheteacher.C.Theteacheristeachingthestudents.D.Thestudentswilllearnfromtheteacher.39.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective“young”?A.YoungestB.MoreyoungC.YoungD.Younger40.Lastweekend,we__________(1.go)tothebeachtoenjoythesunnyweather.Thesand__________(2.be)warm,andthewater__________(3.look)crystalclear.We__________(4.bring)somesnacksanddrinks,sowe__________(5.have)apicnicbythesea.Afterwe__________(6.finish)eating,we__________(7.play)beachvolleyball.It__________(8.be)suchagreatday,andwe__________(9.decide)tocomebacknextsummer.41.Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?A.Shecantoswimveryfast.B.Shecanswimveryfast.C.Shecanswamveryfast.D.Shecanswimmingveryfast.42.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthecomparativeformof"good"?A.Thisisthemoregoodoption.B.Thisisagoodoption.C.Thisisbetteroption.D.Thisisthebetteroption.43.I__________(1)__________(be)verybusylastweekbecauseI__________(2)__________(prepare)fortheschoolplay.We__________(3)__________(practice)fordays,andfinally,theperformance__________(4)__________(begin)onFridayevening.I__________(5)__________(have)asmallrole,butI__________(6)__________(feel)verynervousbeforegoingonstage.Theaudience__________(7)__________(cheer)forus,andit__________(8)__________(be)agreatsuccess.Aftertheshow,we__________(9)__________(celebrate)withaparty.44.Choosethecorrectverbtense:They_______toLondonlastyear.A.goB.wentC.aregoingD.willgo45.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildrensD.Childes46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Thebookisonthetable.B.Thebookisinthetable.C.Thebookisatthetable.D.Thebookisontable.47.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepreposition"on"?A.IwillseeyouonMonday.B.IwillseeyouatMonday.C.IwillseeyouinMonday.D.IwillseeyoutoMonday.48.Whichsentenceuses"much"incorrectly?A.Idon’thavemuchtime.B.Shedoesn’thavemuchmoney.C.Hehasmuchfriends.D.Thereismuchmilkinthefridge.49.I__________(1)__________(learn)Englishbymyself.Atfirst,it__________(2)__________(be)difficult,butafterafewmonths,I__________(3)__________(improve)alot.I__________(4)__________(practice)speakingwithmyfriends,andnowI__________(5)__________(feel)moreconfidentaboutmylanguageskills.50.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:She______breakfastat7:00everymorning.A.eatB.eatsC.eatingD.ate(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B.Weak

解釋："Weak"istheoppositeof"strong."第2題

答案：A.Iamtootiredtogoout.

解釋："Too"用于形容詞或副詞前，表示"過于"。第3題

答案：B.Shecansingverywell.

解釋：After"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb(sing),notitsconjugatedform.第4題

答案：1.arrived2.hadalreadyfinished3.was4.hadmissed

解釋："arrived"是過去時，表示他到達的時候。-"hadalreadyfinished"是過去完成時，表示我們在他到達之前已經吃完了晚餐。-"was"是過去時，表示他當時的狀態。-"hadmissed"是過去完成時，表示他錯過了晚餐。第5題

答案：C.watching

解釋："Watching"isthecorrectgerundformusedafter"like."第6題

答案：A.many

解釋："Friends"是可數名詞復數形式，表示可數事物的數量時，應使用"many"。第7題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.visited-過去式，表示去年夏天去看望了我的祖父母。2.stayed-過去式，表示我在那里呆了兩周。3.helped-過去式，表示我每天都在幫忙。4.picked-過去式，表示我們摘水果。5.fed-過去式，表示我們喂養動物。6.planted-過去式，表示我們種植蔬菜。7.was-過去式，表示那是一次既忙碌又愉快的經歷。第8題

答案：B.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturesimpletenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb,indicatingafutureaction.第9題

答案：B.amreading

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ingforactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第10題

答案：C.Water

解釋："Water"isuncountableanddoesnothaveapluralform.第11題

答案：C.bottle

解釋："Bottle"isacountablenoun,while"juice"and"water"areuncountable.第12題

答案：B.werewatching

解釋：句子描述的是過去某一時刻正在進行的動作，因此使用過去進行時“werewatching”。第13題

答案：C.Iwillgotothecinema.

解釋：Thecorrectstructureforfuturesimpletenseis"will+baseverb."第14題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.spent-過去式，表示上周末我和我的表兄一起度過了一天。2.went-過去式，表示我們去了公園。3.played-過去式，表示我們打籃球。4.ate-過去式，表示我們之后在附近的餐廳吃了午餐。5.was-過去式，表示那是一個愉快的一天。6.areplanning-現在進行時，表示我們正在計劃下周末再做一次。第15題

答案：A.Whatisyourname?

解釋：Thecorrectwordorderforaquestionis:questionword+verb+subject.第16題

答案：A.go

解釋：句子描述的是習慣性動作，主語是復數“we”，動詞應該用原形“go”。第17題

答案：amstudying,amtaking,feel,willcontinue,willtry,don’tknow,willimprove

解釋：本題考察現在進行時、一般現在時和將來時。表示正在進行的動作時使用現在進行時；表示未來的計劃或預測時使用將來時。第18題

答案：B.Shehasalreadyfinishedherhomework.

解釋："Already"isplacedbetween"has"andthepastparticiplewhenformingthepresentperfecttense.第19題

答案：B.are

解釋："Books"是復數名詞，因此使用"are"。第20題

答案：C.writes

解釋：Inthepresentsimpletense,whenthesubjectisthird-personsingular(he,she,it),weadd"s"or"es"totheverb.第21題

答案：eat,willfeel,is

解釋：本題考察第一類條件句，表示將來可能發生的情況。第22題

答案：B.arestudying

解釋：句子描述的是現在正在發生的動作，應該使用現在進行時“arestudying”。第23題

答案：D.havelived

解釋：句子描述的是從過去到現在的持續狀態，應該使用現在完成時“havelived”。第24題

答案：B.visited

解釋：句子描述的是過去的事情，因此使用過去式“visited”。第25題

答案：A.willgo

解釋："Tomorrow"referstoafutureevent,sothefuturetense"willgo"isused.第26題

答案：B.Hecanplaytheguitar.

解釋：“Can”后面應接動詞原形，正確形式為"play"。第27題

答案：C.won

解釋："Won"isthepasttenseof"win,"usedtodescribeanactioncompletedinthepast.第28題

答案：raining,willtake,go

解釋："raining"是現在進行時，表示天氣情況；"willtake"是將來時，表示未來的動作；"go"是動詞原形，表示發生的動作。第29題

答案：A.Iamreadingabookrightnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing."Amreading"isthecorrectform.第30題

答案：hadknown,wouldhaveattended,didn’tknow,missed

解釋：這是第三類條件句，表示與過去事實相反的假設，使用過去完成時和虛擬語氣。第31題

答案：haven’tarrived,havebeenwaiting

解釋：使用現在完成時表示動作未完成，過去持續的動作用現在完成進行時。第32題

答案：B.under

解釋："Under"isthecorrectprepositiontodescribethepositionofthecatinrelationtothetable.第33題

答案：A.SheismorecleverthanI.

解釋：InformalEnglish,whencomparingtwopeople,weuse"I"insteadof"me"after"than."第34題

答案：wasreading,rang,answered

解釋：本題考察過去進行時和一般過去時的搭配。描述過去某一時刻正在進行的動作時使用“wasreading”；描述打斷動作時使用過去時“rang”和“answered”。第35題

答案：C.Sheissmartenoughtosolvetheproblem.

解釋："Enough"isusedafteradjectivestomean"sufficient,"anditcomesaftertheadjectiveitmodifies(smartenough).第36題

答案：B.on

解釋："On"表示物體在表面上。第37題

答案：A.Iwasreadingwhenyoucalled.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseuses"was/were"+verb-ingtodescribeanongoingactioninthepast.第38題

答案：B.Thestudentsaretaughtbytheteacher.

解釋：Thepassivevoiceisformedwith"am/are/is"+pastparticipleoftheverb.第39題

答案：D.Younger

解釋：Thecomparativeformof“young”is“younger.”第40題

答案：1.went2.was3.looked4.brought5.had6.finished7.played8.was9.decided