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此卷只裝訂不密封班級姓名此卷只裝訂不密封班級姓名準考證號考場號座位號此卷只裝訂不密封班級姓名準考證號考場號座位號英語(B)注意事項:1.答題前,先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上,并將準考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.選擇題的作答:每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區域均無效。3.非選擇題的作答:用簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應的答題區域內。寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區域均無效。4.考試結束后,請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。第一部分閱讀(共兩節,滿分50分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AMostpeopleagreethateatinghealthyfoodisimportant.Butsometimesmakinggoodfoodchoicescanbedifficult.Now,thereareappsthatcanhelppeoplelearnaboutthefoodtheyeattoimprovetheirhealthandtheirdiningoutexperience.OpenTableappOpenTableapphelpspeoplechooserestaurantswhentheywanttogoouttoeat.Itisafreeservicethatshowsusersrestaurantavailablebasedonwhereandwhentheywanttodine.Itgivesuserspointswhentheymakereservations(預定),whichcanadduptodiscountsonrestaurantvisits.MaxMcCalman'sCheese&WinePairingappWineandcheesecanbeagreatcombination.Butwhichwinesgobestwithwhichcheeses?MaxMcCalman'sCheese&WinePairingappcanhelp.Itprovidesinformationabouthundredsofdifferentcheesesandsuggestswinestopairwitheach.MaxMcCalman'sCheese&.WinePairingappisfree.HappyCowappVegetariansdonoteatanimalmeat.Vegansdonoteatanyanimalproducts.TheHappyCowappismadeforbothgroups.Userscansearchforvegetarian-veganrestaurantsandstoresaroundtheworld.LocalEatsappRestaurantchains,likeMcDonalds,canbefoundalmostanywhereapersonmighttravel.Butsometimestravelerswanttoeatlikelocals.TheLocalEatsappisdesignedforthat.ItcanhelpyoufindlocalrestaurantsinmajorcitiesintheUSandinothercountries.Itcostsaboutadollar.WhereChefsEatapp“WhereChefsEat”isa975pagebook.Mostpeoplewouldnotwanttocarrythataround.Butthereisamuchlighterappversionofthesamenameforjust$15.Sixhundredchefsprovideinformationon3,000restaurantsaroundtheworldontheWhereChefsEatapp.1.Whatdothefirsttwoappshaveincommon?A.Theyarebothfreeofcharge. B.Discountsareprovidedonboth.C.Bestwinescanbereservedonboth. D.Theytellyouwheretofindthebestrestaurant.2.WhoisHappyCowappprobablydesignedfor?A.Peoplewholovedrinkingwine. B.Peoplewhodon'tteatmeatoranimalproducts.C.Peoplewhoenjoymeatverymuch. D.Peoplewhoofteneatinrestaurant.3.Wherecanwemostlikelyseethetext?A.Onatourismguide. B.Inastudents'textbook.C.Inacellphoneapplicationintroduction. D.OnascientificdiscoveryTVprogram.【答案】1-3ABC【解析】1.細節理解題。根據OpenTableapp部分中“Itisafreeservicethatshowsusersrestaurantavailablebasedonwhereandwhentheywanttodine.(這是一項免費服務,根據用戶想要用餐的地點和時間向用戶顯示餐廳)”以及MaxMcCalman'sCheese&WinePairingapp部分中“MaxMcCalman'sCheese&WinePairingappisfree.(MaxMcCalman'sCheese&WinePairing應用程序是免費的)”可知前兩個應用程序的共同點是他們都是免費的。故選A。2.細節理解題。根據HappyCowapp部分中“Vegetariansdonoteatanimalmeat.Vegansdonoteatanyanimalproducts.TheHappyCowappismadeforbothgroups.(素食者不吃肉。嚴格素食者不吃任何動物產品。而快樂奶牛應用軟件就是為這兩個群體制作的)”可知,HappyCow軟件是為不吃肉或動物產品的人設計的。故選B。3.推理判斷題。根據第一段中“Now,thereareappsthatcanhelppeoplelearnaboutthefoodtheyeattoimprovetheirhealthandtheirdiningoutexperience.(現在,有一些應用程序可以幫助人們了解他們吃的食物,從而改善他們的健康和外出就餐的體驗)”結合文章主要介紹了五個手機應用軟件,故最有可能在手機應用介紹看到本文。故選C。BAfter7longyearssincethecutecatnamedChebonwentmissing,therewaslittlehopethatitcouldbefound.Robertprobablyalreadycametopeacewiththethoughtthathewouldneverseehislittlefriendagainuntilhereceivedalife-changingcall.Clearly,akindstrangerreachedouttotellhimthathisbelovedcatwassafeandsoundandcouldn’twaittoseehimagain!Thecatwentmissingyearsago,rightbeforeRobertwasplanningonmovingfromCaliforniatoOhio.ThesadownerdecidedtogiveuphisplansandstayedinCaliforniaforthewholeyearlookingforhismissingfriend,butinvain.“IrememberatonepointIwasprayingandIsaid,‘God,I’lldoanything,justbringmyChebonback…’”,RobertsaidinavideopostedontheVenturaCountyAnimalServices.ThecatseemedtohavedisappearedforeverandRoberthadnootherchoicethantomoveon.Then7yearslater,awomannoticedacatthatlookedill,soshedecidedtocatchtheanimalandtakehimtothevet(獸醫).Luckily,thecatshefoundhadamicrochip(微型芯片),andinaninstant,theyknewwhotheownerofthe19-year-oldcatwas.That’swhenRobertreceivedacallsayingthathiscatwasalive.“Iwasafraidtherewassomekindofmistake,”Robertsaidinthereunionvideo.ThemandecidedtorideonaplaneandflyallthewayfromLosAngelestoseehisoldfriend.Afterfinallyseeingthecat,Robertimmediatelyrecognizedhiscatandburstintotears.Afteralltheseyears,thetwofriendswerebacktogether.ThetouchingmomentwasrecordedbytheanimalshelterandwasquicklyspreadontheInternet,leavingsomanypeopleintears.4.WhathappenedtoChebon7yearsago?A.Itwasill. B.Itwashurtinanaccident.C.Itwaslost. D.Itwastakentotheanimalshelter.5.Whatdoes“invain”meaninparagraph2?A.withoutsuccess. B.fornoreason.C.innotime. D.atnocost.6.HowdidRobertfeelwhenhereceivedthecall?A.Doubtful. B.Worried.C.Peaceful. D.Hopeless.7.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Avideomovedmanypeople.B.Acatwassavedbyawoman.C.Amanreunitedwithhismissingcat.D.Amankeptlookingforhiscatfor7years.【答案】4-7CAAC【解析】4.細節理解題。根據文章第一段“After7longyearssincethecutecatnamedChebonwentmissing,therewaslittlehopethatitcouldbefound.(這只名叫Chebon的可愛貓咪失蹤7年之后,找到它的希望渺茫)”可知,Chebon于七年前走丟。故選C。5.詞義猜測題。根據文章第二段“ThecatseemedtohavedisappearedforeverandRoberthadnootherchoicethantomoveon.(那只貓似乎永遠消失了,羅伯特別無選擇,只能繼續前進)”可知,Robert苦尋無果,所以“invain”與“withoutsuccess”意義相近,故選A。6.推理判斷題。根據文章第四段“Iwasafraidtherewassomekindofmistake.(我擔心會出什么差錯)”可推斷,Robert對該電話持懷疑態度。故選A。7.主旨大意題。根據全文內容可知,本文主要講述Robert苦尋其寵物貓Chebon七年并最終得以團聚的感人故事。故選C。CEveryyearmorepeoplerecognizethatitiswrongtokillwildlifefor“sport”.Progressinthisdirectionisslowbecauseshootingisnotasportforwatching,andonlythosefewwhotakepartrealizethecrueltyanddestruction.Thenumberofgunners,however,growsrapidly.Childrentooyoungtodevelopproperjudgementsthroughindependentthoughtareledalongwayawaybytheirgunningparents.Theyaresubjectedtoadvertisementsofgunproducerswhodescribeshootingasgoodfortheirhealthandgun-carryingasawayofputtingredderbloodintheveins(血管).Theyarepersuadedbygunnermagazineswithstorieshonouringthechaseandthekill.Inschooltheyviewmotionpictureswhicharesupposedlymeanttoteachthemhowtodealwitharmssafelybutwhichareactuallydesignedtostimulate(刺激)adesiretoownagun.Wildlifeisdisappearingbecauseofshootingandbecauseofthelossofwildlandhabitat.Habitatlosswillcontinuewithourincreasingpopulation,butcanweslowthelossofwildlifecausedbyshooting?Theredoesn'tseemtobeanychanceiftheseriousconditionofourbirdsisnotimproved.Wildlifebelongstoeveryoneandnottothegunnersalone.Althoughmostpeopledonotshoottheyseemtoforgiveshootingforsportbecausetheyknowlittleornothingaboutit.Theonlyanswer,then,istobringthetruthaboutsportshootingtothegreatmajorityofpeople.Now,itistimetorealizethatanimalshavethesamerighttolifeaswedoandthatthereisnothingfairorrightaboutapersonwithagunshootingtheharmlessandbeautifulcreatures.Thegunnersliketodescribewhattheydoascharacterbuilding,butweknowthattowoundananimalandwatchitgothroughtheagonyofdyingcanmakenobodyhappy.If,astheywouldhaveyoubelieved,gun-carryingandkillingimprovehuman-character,thenperhapsweshouldencouragewar.8.Whydomostpeoplenotseemtobeagainsthunting?A.BecausetheyhavelittleknowledgeofitB.BecauseithelpstobuildhumancharacterC.BecauseitistoocostlytostopkillingwildlifeD.Becausetheywanttokeepwildlifeundercontrol9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“agony”mean?A.Sadness. B.Condition. C.Angry. D.Pain.10.Whatcanwelearnaboutthefilmschildrenwatchatschool?A.TheyteachthemhowtodealwithgunssafelyB.Theypraisehuntingascharacter-buildingC.TheydescribehuntingasanexerciseD.Theyencouragethemtohavegunsoftheirown11.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetextthattheauthorseemsto________.A.blamethemajorityofpeopleB.worryabouttheexistenceofwildlifeC.beinfavourofwarD.beinsupportofcharacter-building【答案】8-11ADDB【解析】8.推理判斷題。根據第四段的“Althoughmostpeople...becausetheyknowlittleornothingaboutit.”可推斷出,人們似乎不反對打獵的原因是他們的無知。9.猜測詞義題。被打傷的動物要經歷的自然是死亡的痛苦。10.細節理解題。根據第二段“Inschooltheyviewmotionpictureswhicharesupposedlymeanttoteachthemhowtodealwitharmssafelybutwhichareactuallydesignedtostimulateadesiretoownagun.”可知,孩子們在學校所看的電影實際上起到了鼓勵他們自己有槍的作用。句中的motionpictures意為“電影”。11.推理判斷題。通讀短文可知由于人們的獵殺,野生動物的數量在減少。但是大多數人對這一錯誤行為了解得很少,尤其是孩子,往往會誤解電影電視的意思,因而作者對野生動物的生存很擔憂。DOneNorthCarolinabusinessownerishelpingthehomelessbyopeninguphisparkinglottopeoplewhomaybelivingoutoftheircars.JamesCharlesistheownerofKiplin’sAutomotiveGroupinCharlotte,NorthCarolina.Forabouttwomonths,hehasbeenencouragingpeoplesleepingintheircarstousethecompany’sparkinglotasasafeplacetosleepatnight.Charleswasfirstencouragedtodosomethinghelpfulafterhisteamtriedtotakebackawoman’scarbackinJanuary.“Thegentlemanwhowastakingbackthecarsaid,‘Wecan’ttakethecar;there’ssomebodylivinginthecar,’”CharlestoldWBTV.Thenhetriedtogetthewomanintoahomelessshelter(收容所).Buthewasshockedtofindthateveryshelterinthecitywasfull.Althoughhepaidforhertostayinahotelforafewnights,heknewthattherewereotherpeoplesufferingfromthesamething.CharlesmadeaFacebookpost:“Wewouldliketoprovideasafeplaceforthosegoingthroughthistoughtime.Wecan’tputeveryoneinahotel,butwecangetyouasafeplaceforthenight.Sincemoreandmorepeoplehavesharedhispost,peoplehavedonated(捐贈)hats,scarves,food,andevenaneasy-to-movetoiletfortheparkinglot.Notonlythat,butabout20differentpeoplehavehelpedCharleswithhisofferbyparkingtheircarsovernightatthelot.ThesekindactsalsomadeitpossibleforCharlestostarthisnon-profit(非盈利的)organization,HALONow.TheorganizationwassetuptoraisemoneyforthehomelesspeopleofCharlotte—andhehasraisedmorethanUS$30,000.12.WhatcanweknowKiplin’sAutomotiveGroup?A.ItmaybeacompanythatrentscarstopeopleB.ItisacompanythatrentsaparkingplaceC.Itisanon-profitorganizationinNorthCarolinaD.Itmaybeanorganizationthatoffershomelessshelters13.WhydidCharlesprovidetheparkinglotasasafeplaceforpeopletosleep?A.Becausehisparkinglotwasrentedasalivingplace.B.BecauseCharleswantedtoshowhiskindness.C.Becausepeoplehadnoplacetoparktheircars.D.Becausemanypeoplehadnoplacetogoduringatoughtime.14.WhatdidCharlesdotohelpthehomeless?A.Heaskedpeopletodonateonline.B.HesharedthestorythroughtheInternet.C.Hegaveoutfoodtopeoplelivingintheircars.D.Hebuiltaneasy-to-movetoiletfortheparkinglot.15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Parkinglotscanbesafeplacesforpeopletoliveinthefuture.B.HomelesspeopleseekhelpthroughtheInternet.C.Acompanyownerprovidesasafeplaceforthehomelesstoparkandsleep.D.Thegovernmentusesparkinglotstohelpthehomelesssettledown.【答案】12-15ADBC【解析】12.推理判斷題。根據第二段“JamesCharlesistheownerofKiplin’sAutomotiveGroupinCharlotte,NorthCarolina.”詹姆斯·查爾斯是位于北卡羅來納州夏洛特市的凱普林汽車公司的老板。以及第三段“Charleswasfirstencouragedtodosomethinghelpfulafterhisteamtriedtotakebackawoman’scarbackinJanuary.”查爾斯第一次被鼓勵做一些有益的事情是在一月份,他的公司試圖收回已經租賃給位女士的車。由此判斷出,凱普林汽車公司可能是一家向人們出租汽車的公司。故選A項。13.細節理解題。根據第六段“Wewouldliketoprovideasafeplaceforthosegoingthroughthistoughtime.Wecan’tputeveryoneinahotel,butwecangetyouasafeplaceforthenight.”可知,我們愿意為那些經歷這段艱難時期的人提供一個安全的地方。我們不能把每個人都安排在旅館里,但我們可以給你一個安全的地方過夜。由此可知,為什么查爾斯要把停車場作為人們睡覺的安全場所是因為很多人在困難時期沒有地方過夜。故選D項。14.細節理解題。根據倒數第二段“Sincemoreandmorepeoplehavesharedhispost,peoplehavedonated(捐贈)hats,scarves,food,andevenaneasy-to-movetoiletfortheparkinglot.”可知,隨著越來越多的人分享了他的帖子,人們捐贈了帽子、圍巾、食物,甚至為停車場提供了一個方便移動的馬桶。由此可知,查爾斯通過互聯網分享了這個故事來幫助無家可歸的人。故選B項。15.主旨大意題。根據第一段“OneNorthCarolinabusinessownerishelpingthehomelessbyopeninguphisparkinglottopeoplewhomaybelivingoutoftheircars.”可知,北卡羅來納州的一個老板正在幫助那些無家可歸的人,開放他們的停車場給那些可能住在車里的人。和第二段的“JamesCharlesistheownerofKiplin’sAutomotiveGroupinCharlotte,NorthCarolina.Forabouttwomonths,hehasbeenencouragingpeoplesleepingintheircarstousethecompany’sparkinglotasasafeplacetosleepatnight.”可知,詹姆斯·查爾斯是位于北卡羅來納州夏洛特市的凱普林汽車公司的老板。大約兩個月來,他一直鼓勵睡在車里的人把公司的停車場作為晚上睡覺的安全場所。由此判斷出短文主要是關于北卡羅萊納州的一位租賃汽車公司的老板為無家可歸的人提供了一個安全的停車和過夜的地方。故選C項。第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Everydaycanbeafresh,newbeginning—thisisveryimportantifyouhadadifficultdaybefore.Bystartingwithapositiveattitude,youcanfacethechallengesofthedayinagoodstateofmind.__16__Exercise.Exercisingisoneofthebestmethodstostartyourdayforyourmindaswellasthebody.__17__Inaddition,italsoreducesstressandimprovesyourmetabolism(新陳代謝).Sogoforawalk,goforabikeride,orgotothegyminthemorning.Organizeyourself.__18__Makeatodolistandmakeanefforttofollowit.Itwillkeepyouorganizedandmakeyourdayeasier.However,makesurethatyourtodolistismanageable.Thereareonlysomanythingsyoucandoinaday.Smile.Startingyourdaybyactingthewayyouwanttofeelcanhelpyoubemorepositive.__19__Theeasiestthingtodoissmile.Justsmilebecauseyouarealiveandyoucan.Watchorlistentosomethinghumoroussoyoucanlaugh.Itmakesyoufeelpositiveandreallygoodaboutyourselfandtheworldthatsurroundsyou.Keepimportantitemsinthesameplace.Tomakemorningslessbusy,startahabit—keepingyourimportantitemsinoneeasilyaccessibleplace.__20__Thisway,youareneverlookingforthatlostitemwhenyouarerunningbehind.A.Writedownthetasksfortheday.B.Tryotheractionstogetyourselftofeelhappier.C.Trysomeofthefollowingtipstostartyourdayright.D.Putyourkeys,wallet,purse,andotherimportantitemsthere.E.Insteadofrushingthroughthemorning,goslowandtakeyourtime.F.Itincreasesbrainfunction,whichcanhelpyougetajumpstartontheday.G.Ifyoufeelannoyedortired,dosomethingphysicaltomakeyourselffeelhappy.【答案】16-20CFAGD【解析】16.由下文給出的一些開始新的一天的建議可判斷選C項。17.由后一句可推斷此處說明運動的作用,故選F項。18.由后一句“Makeatodolistandmakeanefforttofollowit.”可知,此處建議寫下任務。19.G項中的“makeyourselffeelhappy”與本段中的主題詞“smile”相吻合。20.D項中的“keys,wallet,purse,andotherimportantitems”與本段中“importantitems”相吻合。第二部分語言運用(共兩節,滿分30分)第一節(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。IfellinlovewithreadingwhenIwasachild.Throughreading,Idevelopedagood

relationship

withmyparents.Born

asasecond-generationSouthKoreaninAmerica,Iwasraisedinanenvironmentinwhichmyparents

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tosettleinAmericanculture.Myparentswereawkward,strangeanddifferent.Theirlimitationsasimmigrants(移民)

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me;asachild,Iwasaloneandquiet.IgrewupinafamilywhereIwas

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tospeakEnglish.Iwantedto

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thedepthofthebooksIreadbutthewords

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me,likemyparents.Iwasn'tabletochangethesituation

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Iwasplacedin,butIworkedveryhard.Every

week,Iwenttothelibrarytocheckoutnewbooks.Iwouldhave

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readingallthebooksbyFridayafternoons.Ibecameabetter

reader.Prettysoon,Iwasthe

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readerintheclass.Peoplewouldlookatmein

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astheysawmeread500booksinonlyafewdays.ButIbelievethegreatest

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wasreadingeverynighttomyparents.Everyevening,we

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togetherinourlivingroom,andIreadtothem.Slowlybutsurely,our

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grew.Myparentscancommunicatewithothers

33;forme,grammarquizzesbecameapieceofcake.TodayI'm

proud

tohaveAsian-Americanparentswhowere

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enoughtolearnEnglishfromayoungboyandwiseenoughto

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theirsontoreadatayoungage.21.A.helped B.waited C.struggled D.hesitated22.A.inspired B.influenced C.annoyed D.hurt23.A.forbidden B.forced C.expected D.allowed24.A.show B.measure C.guess D.understand25.A.excited B.frightened C.challenged D.shocked26.A.which B.where C.what D.whom27.A.considered B.kept C.finished D.admitted28.A.strangest B.busiest C.luckiest D.fastest29.A.amazement B.satisfaction C.panic D.relief30.A.enthusiasm B.chance C.achievement D.power31.A.calmeddown B.queuedup C.stayedup D.satdown32.A.interests B.vocabulary C.needs D.popularity33.A.easily B.anxiously C.privately D.legally34.A.superb B.free C.strict D.patient35.A.encourage B.convince C.expect D.beg【答案】21-25CBADC26-30ACDAC31-35DBADA【解析】21.考查動詞辨析。helped幫助;waited等候;struggled奮斗,掙扎;hesitated猶豫。根據下文“tosettleinAmericanculture.”可知,作者的父母努力適應美國的文化。struggled奮斗,掙扎。故選C。22.考查動詞辨析。inspired激勵;influenced影響;annoyed使惱怒;hurt傷害。根據下文“asachild,Iwasaloneandquiet.”可知,他們作為移民的限制影響了我。故選B。23.考查動詞辨析。forbidden禁止;forced強迫;expected期望;allowed允許。根據語可知,“我在一個禁止說英語的家庭長大”,可知選A。24.考查動詞辨析。show表明,顯示;measure測量,估量;guess推測,猜測;understand理解。根據下文“Ireadbutthewordsme,likemyparents.”可知,作者想理解書的內涵。故選D。25.考查動詞辨析。excited使激動;frightened使恐懼;challenged挑戰;shocked使震驚。根據上文“Ireadbut”可知,我閱讀,但是這些話對我來說有些難度。此處challenge表示考查……的能力,符合語境,故選C。26.考查定語從句。分析句子可知,先行詞是thesituation,指物,在定語從句中作主語,所以用which引導定語從句。故選A。27.考查動詞辨析。considered認為,考慮;kept保存;finished完成;admitted承認。根據語境可知,“到星期五下午我會讀完所有的書”。故選C。28.考查形容詞最高級辨析。strangest最奇怪的;busiest最忙的;luckiest最幸運的;fastest最快的。根據下文“sawmeread500booksinonlyafewdays.”可知,作者是讀得最快的讀者。故選D。29.考查名詞辨析。amazement驚奇,驚愕,詫異;satisfaction滿意;panic恐慌,驚慌;relief寬慰。根據下文“astheysawmeread500booksinonlyafewdays.”可知,人們驚訝地看著我幾天看完500頁的書。故選A。30.考查名詞辨析。enthusiasm熱情;chance機會;achievement成就;power權力。根據下文“readingeverynighttomyparents.”可知,作者最大的成就是每天晚上讀書給父母聽。故選C。31.考查動詞短語辨析。calmeddown鎮靜,冷靜;queuedup排隊等候;stayedup熬夜;satdown坐下。分析語境可知,本句是指“每天晚上,我們一起在起居室坐下”。故選D。32.考查名詞辨析。interests興趣;vocabulary詞匯;needs需要;popularity流行。根據下文“Myparentscancommunicatewithothers”可知,我們詞匯量增加了。故選B。33.考查副詞辨析。easily容易地;anxiously焦急地;privately私下地;legally合法地。根據語境可知“我父母可以容易地和其他人交流”。故選A。34.考查形容詞辨析。superb極好的,華麗;free免費的;strict嚴格的;patient耐心的。根據語境可知,“他們很耐心地向一個小男孩學習英語”。故選D。35.考查動詞辨析。encourage鼓勵;convince使信服;expect期望;beg懇求。根據句意可知“他們足夠明智地鼓勵孩子從小閱讀”。故選A。第二節(共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Findingandkeepingtherightbalancebetweenprogressandthe36.________(protect)ofculturalsitescanbeabigchallenge.Bigchallenges,however,cansometimeslead37.________greatsolutions.In38.________1950s,theEgyptiangovernmentwantedtobuildanewdamacrosstheNileinorder39.________(control)floods,produceelectricity,andsupplywatertomore40.________(farmer)inthearea.Buttheproposalledtoprotests41.________waterfromthedamwouldlikelydamageanumberoftemplesanddestroyculturalrelics.After42.________(listen)tothescientistswho43.________(study)theproblem,andcitizenswholivednearthedam,thegovernmentturnedtotheUnitedNationsforhelpin1959.Acommittee44.________(establish)tolimitdamagetotheEgyptianbuildingsandpreventthelossofculturalrelics.Finally,theworkbeganin1960.Whentheprojectendedin1980,itwasconsideredagreatsuccess.Notonlyhadthecountriesfoundapathtothefuturethatdidnotrunovertherelicsofthepast,buttheyhadalsolearntthatitwaspossibleforcountriestoworktogethertobuilda45.________(good)tomorrow.【答案】36.protection 37.to 38.the 39.tocontrol 40.farmers41.because 42.listening 43.hadstudied 44.wasestablished 45.better【解析】36.考查詞性轉換。定冠詞the后面跟名詞,故用protect的名詞形式。37.考查介詞。固定搭配leadto導致。38.考查冠詞。inthe1950s在二十世紀五十年代。39.考查不定式。inordertodosth.,為了做某事。40.考查名詞復數。farmer為可數名詞,此處被more修飾,因此應用復數形式。41.考查狀語從句。分析句子結構可知,此處表示原因,故用because引導原因狀語從句。42.考查非謂語動詞。介詞after后應用動名詞。43.考查動詞的時態。此處表示過去的過去,因此用過去完成時。44.考查動詞的時態和語態。主語committee與establish之間為被動關系,由上下文語境可知,設空處動作發生在過去,因此用一般過去時的被動語態。45.考查形容詞的比較級。此處暗含比較,因此應使用比較級。第三節單詞填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)46.Scientistshavebeenexploringwhetherlife(存在)onotherplanets.47.Thenumberofvisitorsisbringinga(威脅)tothearea.48.Smallasitis,theantisalsoa(生物)onearth.49.67.Formanynations,blueisa(象征)ofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.50.Ifirmlybelievethateachofuscan________(貢獻)tothefutureoftheworld.51.Theclosureofthefactorywillleadtoanumberofjob________(失去).52.I'vegota(reserve)fortwonights.53.Theboywasenjoyingthe(beautiful)ofnature.54.Inordertoavoidtrafficjams,Istronglysuggestsome(effect)measuresbetaken.55.Thetaxidriveroftenremindspassengerstheirbelongingswhentheyleavethecar.【答案】46.exists47.threat 48.creature 49.symbol 50.contribute51.losses52.reservation 53.beauty 54.effective 55.of第三部分寫作(滿分30分)第一節完成句子(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)56.過度捕獵極大地影響了野生動物的數量。thenumberofwildanimals.57.一些動物滅絕了,一些動物處于危險中。Someanimalshaveandothersare.58.我們要保護野生動物免受傷害,并與它們和平共處。Weshouldandlivethem.59.我們的政府已經關注這個形式并采取了一系列措施。Ourgovernmentandhastakenaseriesofmeasures.60.目前,我們已經成功避免這種情況變得更糟糕。Sofar,wehavesucceededingettingworse.【答案】56.Huntingtoomuchgreatlyaffected57.diedout;intectwildanimalsfrombeingharmed;inpeacewith59.haspaidattentiontothesituation60.preventingthesituationfrom第二節讀后續寫(滿分20分)閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫,使之構成一篇完整的短文。續寫的詞數應為150左右。Bobbywasgettingcoldsittingoutinhisbackyardinthesnow.Bobbydidn’twearboots;orrather,hedidn’townany.Thethinsneakersheworehadafewholesinthemandtheydidapoorjobofkeepingoutthecold.Bobbyhadbeeninhisbackyardforaboutanhouralready.Tryashemight,hecouldnotcomeupwithanideaforhismother’sChristmasgift.Heshookhisheadashethought,“Thisisuseless.EvenifIdocomeupwithanidea,Idon’thaveanymoneyforagift.”Wipingtearsfromhiseyes,Bobbystartedwalkingdowntothestreetwheretheshopswere.Itwasn’teasybeingsixwithoutafather,especiallywhenheneededamantotalkto.Bobbywalkedfromshoptoshop,lookingintoeachdecoratedwindow.Everythingseemedsobeautifulbutsooutofreach.ItwasstartingtogetdarkandBobbyreluctantlyturnedtowalkhomewhensuddenlyhiseyescaughttheglimmer(微光)ofthesettingsun’sraysreflectingonsomethingontheroadside.Hereacheddownanddiscoveredashinydime(十分硬幣).NeverbeforehasanyonefeltaswealthyasBobbydidatthatmoment.Asheheldhisnewly-foundtreasu

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