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2025年石家莊幼兒師范高等專科學校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共35題)1、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第16空填()。(1分)A、disappointedlyB、surprisedlyC、deliberatelyD、confidently正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。disappointedly意為“失望地”;surprisedly意為“感到驚訝地”;deliberately意為“故意地”;confidently意為“自信地”。此處指作者很自信地認為正是自己的積極樂觀幫助自己渡過難關。故選D。
2、—I'msorry;Ishouldn'thavebeensorudetoyou.—You()yourtemperbutthat'sOK.(1分)K、A、havelostB、hadlostC、didloseD、werelosing正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查強調句。句意為:“-對不起,我不應該對你無理的。——你確實發脾氣了,但沒關系。”強調謂語時,可以用“助動詞do/does/did十動詞原形”。故選C。
3、Maryfinally________Bruceasherlife-longcompanion.
(1分)A、receivedB、acceptedC、madeD、honoured正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析B考查動詞。Areceived接受,接到Baccepted接受Cmade做,使,安排Dhonoured光榮;received,accept這兩個詞都有接受的意思,receive只表示被動地接受,accept總表示主動而且高興地接受。句意:瑪麗最終接受布魯斯作為她的終身伴侶。故選B考點:考查動詞
4、Thereare________starsinthesky,butyoucanonlyseeabout3,000________yourowneyes.
(1分)A、billions;byB、billionsof;byC、billions;withD、billionsof;with正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析天空中有數十億顆星星,但你只能用你自己的眼睛看到大約3000顆星星。billionsof數十億的
5、Ayearhasfourseasonsandit()intotwelvemonths.(1分)A、dividedB、dividesC、wasdividedD、isdivided正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查一般現在時的被動語態。句意為:“一年有4個季節,且被分為12個月。”主語it和動詞divide為動賓關系,用被動語態,且本句講的是客觀事實,所以用一般現在時的被動語態。故選D。
6、Willyoupleasegetmesomething()?(1分)A、toeatB、eatC、eatingD、foreating正確答案選項:參考答案:A
7、—Whosedictionaryisthis?—It'smy___Sheboughtityesterday.
(1分)A、sisterB、sister'sC、sistersD、sisters'正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞所有格。句意:—這是誰的字典?—是我姐姐的,她昨天買的。在sister后面加"s表示姐姐的。故選B
8、材料
“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghomeClemens.Hewasbornin1834anddiedin1910.Hisfatherwasalawyer,butaverypoorone.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnothavemuchschooling.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplehemet.HisfatherdiedwhenSamuelwasveryyoung,andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.
ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshiponthegreatRiverMississippi,andhedidthishimselfatonetime.Wheredidhegetthename“MarkTwain”?Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwasactuallypartofthecriesusedbymenworkingintheship.Whenamanshoutedtohisfellowworkers“Bythemarktwain!”,hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there.Samueloftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung,andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.
DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds,andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting.Whenthewarstarted,SamuelleftthereforNevadawithhisbrother.Later,hebecameagoldminer,buthenevermademuchmoneyatthetime.Hesoonsawthatlifeinthegoldmineswasnotforhim.HethentriedwritingforthenewspapersinNevada,andthisseemedmorehopeful.Hefoundthathecouldwrite.
SamuelwenttoEuropein1867andlatergotmarriedthere.Hethenspentmostofhistimewriting.HeisnowalwaysknownasMarkTwain,andmanypeopledonotevenknowthathisfamilynamewasClemens.HebecamethegreatestAmericanwriterofthetime,becausehecouldmakehisreaderslaugh—athingwhichfewwriterscando.
“MarkTwain”was___.(1分)A、a
famous
American
writer
B、
the
name
of
a
bookC、agreatriverinAmerica
D、alargeship正確答案選項:參考答案:A
9、Theworkersweremade()frommorningtonightinthepast.(1分)A、workedB、toworkC、workD、working正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞不定式。句意為:“在過去,工人們被迫從早晨工作到晚上。”使役動詞make在主動句中跟省略to的不定式作賓補,即makesh.dosth。但在被動句中,省略to的不定式要還原。故選B。
10、________ofthemoney________gone.
(1分)A、Three-fifthhasB、Three-fifthshavebeenC、Three-fifthshasD、Three-fifthhave正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析五分之三的錢都花光了。分數表達為分子基數詞,分母序數詞。分子大于一,分母變為負數;第二個空money為不可數名詞,謂語動詞用單數
11、______foodyou’vecooked!Thankyouforyourtreat.
(1分)A、HowaniceB、WhataniceC、HowniceD、Whatnice正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:你做的飯菜真好吃!謝謝你的款待。感嘆句的構成:1.what引導的感嘆句:what+a/an+形容詞+可數名詞單數+主語+謂語;what+形容詞+可數名詞復數/不可數名詞+主語+謂語;what+a/an+可數名詞單數+主語+謂語;what+不可數名詞+主語+謂語。2.how引導的感嘆句:how+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語。本句中food為不可數名詞,因此需要使用what+形容詞+不可數名詞+主語+謂語。故選D。
12、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).
Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay
(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.
Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.
第(11)選()(1分)A、stop
B、last
C、happen
D、show正確答案選項:參考答案:B
13、Jim______hisbikewhenhehadhisfingerhurt.
(1分)A、isrepairingB、repairedC、wasrepairingD、repairs正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:Jim正在修自行車,突然他手受傷了。A、isrepairing修理(現在進行時);B、repaired修理(一般過去式);C、
wasrepairing修理(過去進行時);D、repairs修理(一般現在時)。分析句子可知,本句考查sb.wasdoingsth.whensth.happened…(某人正在做某事,這時突然發生了…)這一固定表達,其中when意為“這時,突然”,引導的時間狀語用一般過去式,主句用過去進行時。故選C項。
14、Idon’thavetointroducehimtoyou________youknowtheboy.
(1分)A、untilB、unlessC、sinceD、but正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析A是直到的意思,B是除非的意思,D是但是的意思。since有既然的意思,全句意思是既然你認識這個男孩,那我就沒有必要介紹了,只有C句意符合。
15、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.
第(10)選()(1分)A、beside
B、besides
C、of
D、like正確答案選項:參考答案:D
16、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()s(a)tellite(1分)A、s(a)fetyB、m(a)nyC、n(a)vyD、m(a)gazine正確答案選項:參考答案:D
17、Heissorichthathe()work.(1分)A、didn'thavetoB、doesn'thavetoC、mustn'tD、hasn'tto正確答案選項:參考答案:B
18、Onherwayhome,Lucysawathief()inashop.Shestopped()110atonce.(1分)A、steal;callB、tosteal:callC、stealing;tocallD、stealing;calling正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動名詞和動詞不定式。句意為:“在回家的路上,Lucy看到一個賊正在一個商店偷東西,她立即停下來打110。”seesb.doingsth.意為“看到某人正在做某事”,seesb.dosth.意為“看見某人做了某事”,強調看到動作的全過程。根據語境可知她看到一個賊正在偷東西的動作正在發生,所以第一空應用scesb.doingsth.;stopdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”,stoptodosth.意為“停下來做某事”,根據語境可知,她立即停下來打110,應用stoptodosth.。故選C
19、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).
Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay
(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.
Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.
第(2)選()(1分)A、spend
B、need
C、help
D、give正確答案選項:參考答案:C
20、Isawhim_______somethingwhenIwent.
(1分)A、readB、toreadC、readingD、reads正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析我去的時候看到他在讀東西。seesb.doingsth.看見某人正在做某事
21、—Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport?
—________.Apictureisworthathousandwords.A、NowayB、Whynot?C、Allright?D、Nomatter正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析Noway.意思是“不可能”;Whynot?意思是“為什么不”;Allright?意思是“好嗎”;Nomatter.意思是“沒關系”,根據題意一副圖相當于1000字,既圖片比文字更有說服力,因此應該是Whynot?“為什么不呢?
22、-Idon'tknowhowto()theoldbooks.-Whynotgivethemawaytopoorchildren?(1分)A、handoutB、dealwithC、lookthroughD、takeup正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“-—我不知道如何處理這些舊書?——為什么不捐給貧困的孩子呢?”dealwith意為“處理”。根據“Whynotgivethemawaytopoorchildren?”可知,問句表達的是如何處理這些舊書。故選B。
23、—Itisgettinglate.IamafraidImustbegoingnow.—Ok._______.
(1分)A、SeeyouB、GoslowlyC、StaylongerD、Takeiteasy正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意:---時間不早了。恐怕我現在必須走了。---好的,再見。ASeeyou再見;BGoslowly慢慢走;CStaylonger多待一會兒;DTakeiteasy放松點。根據句意,A選項正確。
24、______10:00now.Let’s______ourEnglishclass.
(1分)A、It’s;haveB、It;haveC、He’s;haveD、He’s;do正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查固定搭配。表示幾點用it's+時間點;Letsb.dosth意為"讓我們做某事"。句意為:現在10點了,讓我們上英語課吧。
25、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第4空填()。(1分)A、injuredB、huggedC、bentD、raised正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。injured意為“受傷”;hugged意為“擁抱”;bent意為“彎曲”;raised意為“舉起”。根據下文的“Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay…Justinwasextremelysad.”可以推斷,他右膝受傷嚴重。故選A。
26、—Icangetonwellwithmyparents.—(),althoughI'mboredwithsomanyordersfromthem.(1分)A、SoIamB、SocanIC、SoIcanD、SoamI正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“——我能和我的父母相處融洽。——我也能,雖然我對他們的很多命令感到厭煩。”“So+be/助動詞/情態動詞+主語”,表示前面提出的某一肯定的情況也同樣適應于后者。根據“althoughI'mboredwithsomanyordersfromthem.”可知,此處表示“我也能”,且由上一句的謂語動詞can可知,so引導的倒裝句也應用can。故選B。
27、It'saniceday,()?(1分)A、itisB、isn'titC、isthatD、wasit正確答案選項:參考答案:B
28、Whenitwashisturntodeliverhisspeech,________,hewalkedtowardsthemicrophone.
(1分)A、nervouslyandembarrassinglyB、nervousandembarrassedlyC、nervouslyandembarrassingD、nervousandembarrassed正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析
考查形容詞的用法。句意:當輪到他發言時,他緊張尷尬地走到麥克風前。形容詞在句中作狀語,具有副詞的功能。形容詞作狀語用時,一般用逗號將其與句子的其余部分隔開。這種狀語可位于句首、句末或句中。表示行為方式或伴隨狀況。表示意義上的增補,其邏輯主語是句子的主語,補全為定語從句:whowasnervousandembarrassed,故選D。
29、---Whenshallwemeetagain?---Makeit()dayyoulike.It'sallthesametome.(1分)A、oneB、anyC、anotherD、some正確答案選項:參考答案:B
30、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()resear(ch)(1分)A、(ch)emistB、ma(ch)ineC、te(ch)niqueD、a(ch)ieve正確答案選項:參考答案:D
31、---Whomdidyouseeoverthere?---Isaw()one-eyedmansittingonthechair.(1分)A、theB、anC、aD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:C
32、—________doeshelikeblue?—Becausehelikesthesky.
(1分)A、WhatB、WhenC、WhyD、How正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析為什么他喜歡藍色?因為他喜歡天空。what什么;when什么時候;why為什么;how怎樣。
33、Hehadtotakesomemedicine,________he?
(1分)A、hadn'tB、didn'tC、hadD、did正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析他不得不吃藥,不是嗎?
34、TonylikesreadingEnglishmagazines.---_____.It’sgoodforourEnglishlearning.
(1分)A、SodoIB、SoIdoC、SoIlikeD、Idoso正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析"So+助動詞/be動詞/情態動詞+主語"表示前者的情況同樣也適用于后者,意為"也…";"So+主語+助動詞/be動詞/情態動詞"表示"的確如此".根據It'sgoodforEnglishlearning.可知閱讀英語雜志對學習英語有好處,言外之意我也喜歡閱讀英語雜志,而且前面句子中用的是實意動詞like,主語為I,所以此處用助動詞do,所以用SodoI.故選A
35、材料
Joanworkedinah
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