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2025年廣東青年職業學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共35題)1、材料A:Hey,Alex.TheWinterOlympicswillbeheldinBeijingin2022.(1)
B:Yes,IreallylikewatchingtheWinterOlympics.
A:Metoo.AndIliketheOlympicstorch.
B:(2)
A:Iamlookingforwardtoit.
B:(3)
A:Ilovetowatchteamevents.
B:Ienjoywatchingskating.Theskatersaresoamazing.
A:(4)
B:Iknow.Andtheylooksobeautifulandcoolontheice.
A:(5)
B:OK.SeeyouinBeijing.第(1)空填()(1分)A、Whatareyourfavouriteevents?B、Youcanseeitattheopeningceremony.C、Areyougoingtowatchsomegames?D、Ican'twaittoseethem.E、TheytrainhardfortheOlympics.正確答案選項:參考答案:C
2、材料
Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandbreakfastthenextmorning.
RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-break-fastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings,Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesandtelevisionintheroom,othersdo.
Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome,Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareaandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.Whichisnottruetothepassage?(1分)A、
Some
Americans
now
stay
at
a
bed-and-breakfast
home
instead
of
at
hotel.B、
The
bed-and-breakfast
inns
are
private
homes
opened
to
vacation
visitors.C、
The
bed-and-breakfast
inns
have
been
popular
in
America
for
a
long
time.D、
The
owners
provide
a
morning
meal
for
their
visitors
and
a
room
for
the
night.正確答案選項:參考答案:C
3、Heistheperson_______,Ibelieve,hastheabilitytodothischallengingjob.
(1分)A、whoB、whomC、himD、which正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考察定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是theperson,后面的定語從句中缺少主語,所以使用關系動詞who指代先行詞在句中做主語,不能省略。Whom通常在句中做賓語,him不能引導定語從句,which所指代的先行詞不能是人。故A正確。
4、材料Now,AI(人工智能)issmartenoughtocheckloneliness(孤獨)inhumans.AnewstudyshowshowAIcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessfromaperson’swords.80peopleaged66to94tookpartinthestudybecausetheyoftenfeltlonely.Theywereasked20questions,suchasHowoftendoyoufeellonely?andHowoftendoyougettogetherwithyourfriends?Theinterestingthingisthatitusesdictionary-basedmethods.
Forexample,itcanlookforwordstoshowfears.Italsogivesanswersbytestingtheirwords.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswerelonger.Itcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessineachtopic.
Italsoshowsdifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Ifamanfeltlonely,heusedmorewordstoshowhisfears.Ifawomanfeltlonely,sheexpressedherlonelyfeelingsdirectly.Whydid80oldpeopletakepartinthestudy?______
(1分)A、Theyhadnomoney.
B、Theyoftenfeltlonely.C、Theyhadmoretime.
正確答案選項:參考答案:B
5、—Mum,I’mtiredofdoingtoomuchhomeworkeveryday.—Oh,dear,withouthardwork,youcan’t______yourdream.
(1分)A、chooseB、encourageC、manageD、achieve正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析achieveone‘sdream實現某人的夢想根據語意選D
6、Thereis()appleonthetable.()appleisformylittlebrother.(1分)A、an;TheB、an;AnC、the;AnD、the;The正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意為:“桌子上有一個蘋果,這個蘋果是給我小弟弟的。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。“一個蘋果”表泛指,且apple以元音音素開頭,所以用an;第二個apple特指前面提到的蘋果,所以用the。故選A
7、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第10空填()。(1分)A、stressB、canteensC、crazinessD、networks正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。stress意為“壓力”;canteens意為“食堂”;craziness意為“瘋狂”;networks意為“網絡”。根據上文Justin很驚訝,可知是校園里瘋狂的事情。故選C。
8、—Whatdoyoustillrememberaboutmiddleschool?—Iremember___abigprize.
(1分)A、towinB、winningC、winD、won正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析--關于中學你還記得什么?--我記得我得了一個大獎。remember+to+do和doing的區別在于remember+doing+sth.表示“記得做過某事”,也就是說你記得的這件事是你已經做過的事情。remember+to+do+sth.表示“記得要做某事”,也就是說你記得的這件事是你沒做過的。
9、Ifyoucankeep()thisspeed,you'llcatchupwiththem.(1分)A、upB、toC、atD、on正確答案選項:參考答案:A
10、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()funn(y)(1分)A、dr(y)B、pit(y)C、awa(y)D、bu(y)正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析funny[?f?ni]A.dry[dra?]B.pity[?p?ti]C.away[??we?]D.buy[ba?]故選B.
11、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(10)選()(1分)A、ran
B、rode
C、drove
D、walked正確答案選項:參考答案:D
12、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()entra(n)ce(1分)A、la(n)guageB、stre(n)gthC、u(n)cleD、a(n)swer正確答案選項:參考答案:D
13、TheiceandsnowinHarbinisbeautiful,soeverywinter_____touristscomehere.
(1分)A、5millionB、millionsofC、millionofD、twomillions正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析固定搭配milionsof意為“數以百萬計的”;million和具體數詞連用時,其后不加“s”,也不加介詞of。
14、WhenIaskedhim,heavoided______meadefiniteanswer.
(1分)A、togiveB、givingC、givenD、gave正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析當我問他時,他避免給我確定的答復。本題考查動名詞做賓語.主句中已經有了謂語動詞avoid,所以give要用非謂語動詞的形式;排除C和D;動詞avoid往往后接動名詞形式做賓語,答案是B
15、—MyGod!Look,youhavemadethesamemistake.—________?It’snoneofyourbusiness.
(1分)A、SowhatB、WhatforC、WhatifD、What’sup正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析
考查情景交際。句意:——天哪!你有犯了同樣的錯誤。——那又怎樣?不關你的事情。ASowhat那又怎樣?;BWhatfor為了什么?;CWhatif假使…將會怎么樣?;DWhat’sup什么事?由It’snoneofyourbusiness可知,A選項符合語境。故選A項。
16、Theproblem________atthemeetingyesterday.
(1分)A、cametoB、cameacrossC、cameupD、cameupwith正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意:這個問題昨天在會上被提出來了。Acameto總計,達成;Bcameacross偶然遇到;Ccameup被提出;Dcameupwith跟上。故選C。
17、_____bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland
(1分)A、BeingencouragedB、EncouragingC、EncouragedD、Havingencouraged正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查非謂語動詞過去分詞作原因狀語的用法。分析句子可以看出,這是一個省略的原因狀語從句,前后主語都是manyfarmers,由bytheadvancesintechnology,可知許多農民受到鼓舞,選C符合。
18、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第14空填()。(1分)A、pictureB、lessonC、giftD、text正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。picture意為“圖畫”;lesson意為“課程”;gift意為“禮物”;text意為“課文”。此處指的是生活是上帝給我們的禮物。故選C。
19、材料Clerk:(1)Madam?
Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.
Clerk:(2)
Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.
Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.
Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?
Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.(3)
Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?
Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.
Anna:(4)
Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.
Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.(5)
Clerk:Whatelsewouldyoulike?
Anna:That'sall.Thankyou!第(4)空填()(1分)A、I'lltakeit.B、Howmuchisit?C、Whatsizedoesshetake?D、CanIhelpyou?E、Whatcolordoesshelike?正確答案選項:參考答案:B
20、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(14)選()(1分)A、come
B、refuse
C、prefer
D、have正確答案選項:參考答案:B
21、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、(w)riteB、(w)eaveC、(w)indowD、(w)onder正確答案選項:參考答案:A
22、材料Withthedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorestudentsdon'tliketakingnotesbyhand.In-stead,theyusedigitalcamerastotakepicturesofthewordsthattheirteacherswriteontheblack-boardorrecordwhattheirteacherssayinclass.
Thechildrenmightthinktherearetoomanynotestotakeortheirteacherswriteorspeaksofastthattheycan'ttakemore(specific)notes.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.Infact,childrenareveryclevertomakeuseoftechnology.
Butdodigitalcamerasreallymaketakingnoteseasier?
Notreally.Beforeyoureadnotesfromdigitalcameras,therearealotofthingsyouhavetodo.Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer.Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.Anotherthingisthatyoucan'thearthesoundfromthedigitalcamerasclearlybecausethereisusuallylotsofnoise.Youwillhavetolistentoitslowlyseveraltimesbeforeyouunderstandeverything.
Infact,takingnotesbyhandhasmanyadvantages.Forexample,itcanhelpyourememberandunderstandwhatyouarelearning.Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.
Don'tbeafraidtotakenotesbyhand.It'sreallyaneffectiveway.Howmanystepsdothestudentsneedtoreadthenotesfromdigitalcameras?(1分)A、Four.B、ThreeC、Two.D、One.正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析細節理解題。根據第四段第三、四、五句“Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer,Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.”可知,從數碼相機上閱讀筆記一共需要三個步驟。故選B。
23、—Whereismum?—Inthelivingroom.She________abookatthemoment.
(1分)A、wasreadingB、willreadC、isreadingD、hasread正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:——媽媽在哪里?——在客廳。她此刻正在讀書。
考查現在進行時。根據“Whereismum?”和“atthemoment”可知,強調動作正在發生,用現在進行時,故選C。
24、TheBlueSkyHotelis________GeorgeStreet.
(1分)A、inB、onC、nextD、between正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析inthestreet:指在這條街的區域范圍內。onthestreet:指在這條街的路面上。據題意選B
25、Thisphotographremindedtheoldlady___thedayswhenshewasagirl.
(1分)A、withB、forC、byD、of正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析這張照片使老太太想起了她小時候的日子。這句話中使用的短語是remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事,故應選D。
26、Thankyouforgivingusafantasticparty!_________.
(1分)A、I’mhappyyouallenjoyitB、Pleasedon’tsaysoC、ComeherenexttimeD、Ididn’tcooksowell.正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析謝謝你為我們舉辦了一個精彩的晚會!我很高興你們都喜歡。A、我很高興你們都喜歡;B、請不要這么說;C、下次再來;D、我做的不太好
27、—Asweknow,theearthistheplanet________providesuswithwhatweneed.
—Soit’sourdutytoprotectit.
(1分)A、whichB、whatC、whom正確答案選項:參考答案:A
28、Tosaveenergy,weshould()thelightswhenweleavearoom.(1分)A、turnoffB、putoffC、takeoffD、gooff正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“為了節約能源,我們離開房間時應該關燈。”turnoff意為“關閉”。根據Tosaveenergy,應該是離開房間時關燈。故選A。
29、HowoftendoesTomplayfootball?_______.Hedoesn'tlikefootball.
(1分)A、oftenB、alwaysC、HardlyeverD、veryday正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查交際用語。句意:—Tom多久踢一次足球。—很少,他不喜歡足球。根據后句Hedoesn'tlikefootball.他不喜歡足球可知他很少踢球,句中要使用否定詞。故選擇C項。
30、I________itmyself________yourhomework.
(1分)A、preferdo;ratherthancopyB、preferdoing;thancopyC、woulddo;ratherthancopyD、wouldratherdo;thancopy正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析我寧愿自己做作業也不愿抄你的作業wouldratherdothando寧愿做……而不愿做……
31、—Ithinkstudentscanhavecellphonestohelpwiththeirstudies.—_______.Theyoftenusethemtoplaygamesinsteadofstudying.
(1分)A、Idon'tthinksoB、AllrightC、YouarewelcomeD、Goodidea正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析——我認為學生可以用手機來幫助他們的學習。——我不這么認為,他們經常用它們來玩游戲而不是學習。短語Idon'tthinkso,我不認為這樣。選項A符合句意
32、
_____bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.(1分)A、Beingencoura
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