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2025屆高考英語復習:歷年優質真題'模擬題專項(語法填空+閱讀理解)練習
I.語法填空
2023?廣東記敘★★★☆
191詞
模擬文☆
DuringthesummerholidayIhadthechancetovisitPingtang
County,GuizhouProvinceinsouthwestChina.It's1.
experienceIwillneverforget.
TravelingtoGuizhoubyhigh-speedrailfromBeijing,I
2.(astonish)attherapidchangeinsceneryfrom
skyscraperstobeautifultree-filledmountains3.(rest)
underaclearbluesky.
Uponarrival,IvisitedthePingtangInternationalExperience
Planetarium,whichdisplaysChina's4.(remark)
achievementsinscienceandspacetechnology.TheFive-hundred-meter
ApertureSphericalradioTelescope(FAST)thereisthelargestoneofits
kindintheworld.TovisitFAST,visitorsarenotpermitted
5.(bring)anyelectronicdevicesduetosecuritymeasures.So
theymustrecordthisonce-in-a-lifetimemomentwiththeirheartsand
minds.
6.(truthful),myfavoritepartofthetripwasmy
personalinteractionwiththelocalcommunity.Followingtheinstructions,
Iworkedontwocommunityfarms,wenthikingandswam7.
afreshcommunityriveralongsidefish.Iwaseducatedontheregional
historyoftheMiaopeople8.cultureisrichinfashion,
food,potteryandmusic.
Afterthisadventure,my9.(appreciate)for
Chineseculturehassnowballed.WhileIamcontentwithlivingand
workinginBeijing,PingtangCountyinGuizhouhasopenedmyeyesto
theendlesspositive10.(possibility)Chinahastooffer.
n.閱讀理解
A
2024?南京鹽城應用★★★☆
276詞
模擬文☆
Intro
OurOnlineChineseSummerCampprogramisawonderful,
immersiveonlineChineselearningexperiencespecificallydesignedfor
learningChineseremotely.
SuitableAge
Kidsaged10to16
CampContent
InteractiveChineselessons,culturalactivitiesandvirtualtrips
Schedule
MondaytoFriday
Theclasstimeisscheduledaccordingtodifferenttimezones
CampLevels
OnlineChineseCampisdividedinto2levels—Non-Native
ChineseCampfbrbeginnertointermediatelevelsandChineseCampfor
intermediatetoadvancedlevels.
Non-NativeChineseCampChineseCamp
forkidsfromnon-nativeChineseforkidsfromnativeChinese
familiesfamilies
REQUIREMENTS
?NoChineselanguageexperience
needed?Chineselanguageexperienceina
?NoChineselanguageexposurenativeChinese-speakingfamily
ineverydaylife
CONTENT
VFunandinteractiveonlinelessonsVFunandinteractiveonlinelessons
andactivitiestoraisetheinteresttoimprove4language
inlearningChineseskills-Listening,Speaking,
VIntroductiontoChineseReading&Writing
characterswithstoriesandpicturesVIntermediateconversationsin
JDeveloppracticalcommunicationChinesethroughvariouscultural
skillsandlanguageactivities
VBasicconversationsinChineseVMoreadvancedlessonsto
VProject-based,culturalactivitiesincreaseChinesevocabulary
toincreasetheunderstandingofVProject-basedculturalactivities
Chineseculturetodeepentheunderstandingof
Chineseculture
ReadytoSignUp?
Contactus(www.Chinesesummercamp,com)andwewillbehappy
toansweryourquestionsandhelpyouchoosetherightcamp.Don't
forgettoaskusaboutearlybirdprice!
1.Whatisthetext?
A.Acoursereview.B.Acommercialad.
C.Anacademicarticle.D.Anactivityschedule.
2.WhatcankidsdoinChineseCamp?
A.ImproveintegratedChineseskills.
B.MakeupbasicChinesedialogues.
C.Learncharactersthroughfunstories.
D.Preparefbradvancedvocabularytests.
3.Whatcanwelearnabouttheprogram?
A.Itinvolvesskillsforcampingtrips.
B.Itoffersadiscountifyoubookearlier.
C.Ithasafixedtimetableregardlessoftimezones.
D.Itincludesoff-lineinteractiveactivitiesinChina.
B
2024?石家莊說明★★★☆
349詞
質檢文☆
Anewstudysuggestsclassicpaintingsbywell-knownartistsJoseph
MallordWilliamTurnerandClaudeMonetmayhavebeeninfluencedby
airpollutionduringtheIndustrialRevolution.
Thestudy,publishedintheProceedingsoftheNational
AcademyofSciencesbyauthorsfromHarvardUniversityandSorbonne
University,analyzed60oilpaintingsbyTurnerfrom1796to1850and38
paintingsbyMonetfrom1864to1901.
Scientistsdon'tknowexactlyhowpollutedthecitieswere
duringthattimeforlackofdata.However,researcherssayexaminingthe
worksofTurnerandMonetcangiveapictureoflong-termenvironmental
changewiththeairpollution.
Inparticular,researcherssaychangesinlocalsulfurdioxide(二氧化
硫)emissionsfromburningcoalmayexplainchangesinthecolour
contrastandintensityofTurner's,Monet's,andothers'works,evenafter
takingtheartistictrendsandsubjectmatterofthetimeintoaccount.
Scientistssuccessfullymeasuredpainters'representationof
nature,focusingondifferencesinlocalweatherpatternswhichinfluenced
colourinworkspaintedindifferentpartsofEurope.Paintingsdonein
Britaingenerallyfeatureapalerblueskythanotherworksinotherparts
ofthecontinent.Generally,artistscanhistoricallyaccuratelyrepresent
theirenvironment,soTurnerandMonetwerechosenbecausetheyare
famousfortheirlandscapeandcityscapepaintingsandalsobecausethey
wereactiveduringtheIndustrialRevolution,whenairpollutiongrewata
rateneverseenbefore.
Additionally,researcherssaythatastheairinLondonandParis
becamemorepolluted,thecitieswouldappearhaziertotheeyesaswell
asinphotographs.BycomparingthepaintingsofTurnerandMonetto
picturesfromtheera,theywereabletodeterminetheartistswereatleast
partlyinfluencedbythechangeinemissions.
4.Howdidtheresearchersconductthestudy?
A.Byreferringtorelevanthistoricalrecords.
B.BycomparingthepaintingsofTurnerandMonet.
C.Byrelatingthepaintingstotheairconditionsthen.
D.ByanalyzingthedataduringtheIndustrialRevolution.
5.WhatdidtheresearchersfindintheworksofTurnerandMonet?
A.Airpollutionatthattime.
B.Changeinsubjectmatter.
C.Socialtrendsoftheperiod.
D.Developmentofphotography.
6.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph5?
A.Europeanartistspreferredlandscapepaintings.
B.Scientistsfocusedonstudyingweatherpatterns.
C.TurnerandMonetintendedtopresentpollution.
D.BritainsufferedfromairpollutionmostinEurope.
7.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
A.Toinformpeopleofanewdiscovery.
B.Toinstructpeopletoappreciatepaintings.
C.TointroducetheIndustrialRevolution.
D.Tocallonpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.
參考答案
I.語法填空
2023?廣東記敘★★★☆
191詞
模擬文☆
DuringthesummerholidayIhadthechancetovisitPingtang
County,GuizhouProvinceinsouthwestChina.It's1.
experienceIwillneverforget.
TravelingtoGuizhoubyhigh-speedrailfromBeijing,I
2.(astonish)attherapidchangeinsceneryfrom
skyscraperstobeautifultree-filledmountains3.(rest)
underaclearbluesky.
Uponarrival,IvisitedthePingtangInternationalExperience
Planetarium,whichdisplaysChina's4.(remark)
achievementsinscienceandspacetechnology.TheFive-hundred-meter
ApertureSphericalradioTelescope(FAST)thereisthelargestoneofits
kindintheworld.TovisitFAST,visitorsarenotpermitted
5.(bring)anyelectronicdevicesduetosecuritymeasures.So
theymustrecordthisonce-in-a-lifetimemomentwiththeirheartsand
minds.
6.(truthful),myfavoritepartofthetripwasmy
personalinteractionwiththelocalcommunity.Followingtheinstructions,
Iworkedontwocommunityfarms,wenthikingandswam7.
afreshcommunityriveralongsidefish.Iwaseducatedontheregional
historyoftheMiaopeople8.cultureisrichinfashion,
food,potteryandmusic.
Afterthisadventure,my9.(appreciate)for
Chineseculturehassnowballed.WhileIamcontentwithlivingand
workinginBeijing,PingtangCountyinGuizhouhasopenedmyeyesto
theendlesspositive10.(possibility)Chinahastooffer.
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇旅游日記。文章講述了作者自北京出
發去貴州省平塘縣的旅行經歷,這次旅行令作者永生難忘。通過這次
旅行,力口深了對中國文化的了解。
1.答案解析:an考查冠詞。此處表示這是一次難忘的經歷,
故空處表示泛指,應用不定冠詞;又因experience的發音以元音音素
開頭,故填an。
2.答案解析:wasastonished考查動詞的時態、語態和主謂一
致。此處描述的是過去的事情,應用一般過去時;astonish”使十分
震驚",主語I與astonish是被動關系,故填wasastonished0句意:
從北京乘高鐵到貴州,從摩天大樓到碧空下綠樹成蔭的美麗山巒,景
色的迅速變化讓我驚訝不已。
3.答案解析:resting考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結構可知,
空處構成非謂語動詞短語作定語,修飾mountainsomountains與rest
之間是邏輯上的主謂關系,故應用現在分詞resting。
4.答案解析:remarkable考查形容詞。此處修飾空后的名詞
achievements,故填形容詞remarkable0句意:抵達后,我參觀了平
塘國際天文體驗館,這里展示了中國在科學和太空技術方面取得的巨
大成就。
5.答案解析:tobring考查非謂語動詞。該句是“permitsb.todo
sth.”的被動語態,故填tobring。句意:參觀FAST時根據安保措施的
規定,游客請勿攜帶任何電子設備。
6.答案解析:Truthfully考查副詞。該空位于句首,修飾其后
的整個句子,應用副詞Truthfully,注意首字母大寫。句意:說實話,
這次旅行中我最喜歡的部分是我與當地社區的個人互動。
7.答案解析:in考查介詞。根據后面的river可知,空處應填
介詞in,表示在社區一條潔凈的河里和魚一起游泳,故填in。
8.答案解析:whose考查定語從句。分析句子結構可知,空處
引導定語從句,且在從句中作culture的定語,先行詞為people,故
填關系代詞whoseo
9.答案解析:appreciation考查詞性轉換。根據空前的形容詞
性物主代詞my可知,空處應填appreciate的名詞形式,故填
appreciationo
10.答案解析:possibilities考查名詞復數。根據空前的形容詞
endless可知,該空應填possibility的復數形式,故填possibilities0句
意:雖然我滿足于在北京生活和工作,但貴州平塘縣讓我看到了中國
提供的無限積極的可能性。
II.閱讀理解
A
2024?南京鹽城應用★★★☆
276詞
模擬文☆
Intro
OurOnlineChineseSummerCampprogramisawonderful,
immersiveonlineChineselearningexperiencespecificallydesignedfor
learningChineseremotely.
SuitableAge
Kidsaged10to16
CampContent
InteractiveChineselessons,culturalactivitiesandvirtualtrips
Schedule
MondaytoFriday
Theclasstimeisscheduledaccordingtodifferenttimezones
CampLevels
OnlineChineseCampisdividedinto2levels—Non-Native
ChineseCampfbrbeginnertointermediatelevelsandChineseCampfor
intermediatetoadvancedlevels.
Non-NativeChineseCampChineseCamp
forkidsfromnon-nativeChineseforkidsfromnativeChinese
familiesfamilies
REQUIREMENTS
?NoChineselanguageexperience
needed?Chineselanguageexperienceina
?NoChineselanguageexposurenativeChinese-speakingfamily
ineverydaylife
CONTENT
VFunandinteractiveonlinelessons
VFunandinteractiveonlinelessons
toimprove4language
andactivitiestoraisetheinterest
skills-Listening,Speaking,
inlearningChinese
Reading&Writing
VIntroductiontoChinese
VIntermediateconversationsin
characterswithstoriesandpictures
Chinesethroughvariouscultural
VDeveloppracticalcommunication
andlanguageactivities
skills
VMoreadvancedlessonsto
VBasicconversationsinChinese
increaseChinesevocabulary
VProject-based,culturalactivities
VProject-basedculturalactivities
toincreasetheunderstandingof
todeepentheunderstandingof
Chineseculture
Chineseculture
ReadytoSignUp?
Contactus(www.Chinesesummercamp,com)andwewillbehappy
toansweryourquestionsandhelpyouchoosetherightcamp.Don't
forgettoaskusaboutearlybirdprice!
1.Whatisthetext?
A.Acoursereview.B.Acommercialad.
C.Anacademicarticle.D.Anactivityschedule.
答案解析:B理解文章類型。根據Intro部分的內容以及Ready
toSignUp?部分的內容可知,本文是一則漢語夏令營的廣告,介紹
了針對人群、要求和內容等相關信息。故B項正確。
2.WhatcankidsdoinChineseCamp?
A.ImproveintegratedChineseskills.
B.MakeupbasicChinesedialogues.
C.Learncharactersthroughfunstories.
D.Preparefbradvancedvocabularytests.
答案解析:A理解具體信息。根據表格中的“Funandinteractive
onlinelessonstoimprove4languageskills-Listening,Speaking,
Reading&Writing"可知,孩子們在漢語營可以提高綜合漢語技能。
故A項正確。
3.Whatcanwelearnabouttheprogram?
A.Itinvolvesskillsforcampingtrips.
B.Itoffersadiscountifyoubookearlier.
C.Ithasafixedtimetableregardlessoftimezones.
D.Itincludesoff-lineinteractiveactivitiesinChina.
答案解析:B推斷。根據ReadytoSignUp?部分的“DoHt
forgettoaskusaboutearlybirdprice!”可推知,你如果提前預訂,就
能享受折扣價。故B項正確。
B
2024?石家莊說明★★★☆
349詞
質檢文☆
Anewstudysuggestsclassicpaintingsbywell-knownartistsJoseph
MallordWilliamTurnerandClaudeMonetmayhavebeeninfluencedby
airpollutionduringtheIndustrialRevolution.
Thestudy,publishedintheProceedingsoftheNational
AcademyofSciencesbyauthorsfromHarvardUniversityandSorbonne
University,analyzed60oilpaintingsbyTurnerfrom1796to1850and38
paintingsbyMonetfrom1864to1901.
Scientistsdon'tknowexactlyhowpollutedthecitieswere
duringthattimeforlackofdata.However,researcherssayexaminingthe
worksofTurnerandMonetcangiveapictureoflong-termenvironmental
changewiththeairpollution.
Inparticular,researcherssaychangesinlocalsulfurdioxide(二氧化
硫)emissionsfromburningcoalmayexplainchangesinthecolour
contrastandintensityofTurner's,Monet's,andothers'works,evenafter
takingtheartistictrendsandsubjectmatterofthetimeintoaccount.
Scientistssuccessfullymeasuredpainters'representationof
nature,focusingondifferencesinlocalweatherpatternswhichinfluenced
colourinworkspaintedindifferentpartsofEurope.Paintingsdonein
Britaingenerallyfeatureapalerblueskythanotherworksinotherparts
ofthecontinent.Generally,artistscanhistoricallyaccuratelyrepresent
theirenvironment,soTurnerandMonetwerechosenbecausetheyare
famousfortheirlandscapeandcityscapepaintingsandalsobecausethey
wereactiveduringtheIndustrialRevolution,whenairpollutiongrewata
rateneverseenbefore.
Additionally,researcherssaythatastheairinLondonandParis
becamemorepolluted,thecitieswouldappearhaziertotheeyesaswell
asinphotographs.BycomparingthepaintingsofTurnerandMonetto
picturesfromtheera,theywereabletodeterminetheartistswereatleast
partlyinfluencedbythechangeinemissions.
【語篇解讀】研究人員表示,通過研究特納和莫奈的作品可以
了解空氣污染帶來的長期環境變化。
4.Howdidtheresearchersconductthestudy?
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