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2025屆高考英語復習:歷年優質真題'模擬題專項(語法填空+閱讀理解)練習

I.語法填空

2023?廣東記敘★★★☆

191詞

模擬文☆

DuringthesummerholidayIhadthechancetovisitPingtang

County,GuizhouProvinceinsouthwestChina.It's1.

experienceIwillneverforget.

TravelingtoGuizhoubyhigh-speedrailfromBeijing,I

2.(astonish)attherapidchangeinsceneryfrom

skyscraperstobeautifultree-filledmountains3.(rest)

underaclearbluesky.

Uponarrival,IvisitedthePingtangInternationalExperience

Planetarium,whichdisplaysChina's4.(remark)

achievementsinscienceandspacetechnology.TheFive-hundred-meter

ApertureSphericalradioTelescope(FAST)thereisthelargestoneofits

kindintheworld.TovisitFAST,visitorsarenotpermitted

5.(bring)anyelectronicdevicesduetosecuritymeasures.So

theymustrecordthisonce-in-a-lifetimemomentwiththeirheartsand

minds.

6.(truthful),myfavoritepartofthetripwasmy

personalinteractionwiththelocalcommunity.Followingtheinstructions,

Iworkedontwocommunityfarms,wenthikingandswam7.

afreshcommunityriveralongsidefish.Iwaseducatedontheregional

historyoftheMiaopeople8.cultureisrichinfashion,

food,potteryandmusic.

Afterthisadventure,my9.(appreciate)for

Chineseculturehassnowballed.WhileIamcontentwithlivingand

workinginBeijing,PingtangCountyinGuizhouhasopenedmyeyesto

theendlesspositive10.(possibility)Chinahastooffer.

n.閱讀理解

A

2024?南京鹽城應用★★★☆

276詞

模擬文☆

Intro

OurOnlineChineseSummerCampprogramisawonderful,

immersiveonlineChineselearningexperiencespecificallydesignedfor

learningChineseremotely.

SuitableAge

Kidsaged10to16

CampContent

InteractiveChineselessons,culturalactivitiesandvirtualtrips

Schedule

MondaytoFriday

Theclasstimeisscheduledaccordingtodifferenttimezones

CampLevels

OnlineChineseCampisdividedinto2levels—Non-Native

ChineseCampfbrbeginnertointermediatelevelsandChineseCampfor

intermediatetoadvancedlevels.

Non-NativeChineseCampChineseCamp

forkidsfromnon-nativeChineseforkidsfromnativeChinese

familiesfamilies

REQUIREMENTS

?NoChineselanguageexperience

needed?Chineselanguageexperienceina

?NoChineselanguageexposurenativeChinese-speakingfamily

ineverydaylife

CONTENT

VFunandinteractiveonlinelessonsVFunandinteractiveonlinelessons

andactivitiestoraisetheinteresttoimprove4language

inlearningChineseskills-Listening,Speaking,

VIntroductiontoChineseReading&Writing

characterswithstoriesandpicturesVIntermediateconversationsin

JDeveloppracticalcommunicationChinesethroughvariouscultural

skillsandlanguageactivities

VBasicconversationsinChineseVMoreadvancedlessonsto

VProject-based,culturalactivitiesincreaseChinesevocabulary

toincreasetheunderstandingofVProject-basedculturalactivities

Chineseculturetodeepentheunderstandingof

Chineseculture

ReadytoSignUp?

Contactus(www.Chinesesummercamp,com)andwewillbehappy

toansweryourquestionsandhelpyouchoosetherightcamp.Don't

forgettoaskusaboutearlybirdprice!

1.Whatisthetext?

A.Acoursereview.B.Acommercialad.

C.Anacademicarticle.D.Anactivityschedule.

2.WhatcankidsdoinChineseCamp?

A.ImproveintegratedChineseskills.

B.MakeupbasicChinesedialogues.

C.Learncharactersthroughfunstories.

D.Preparefbradvancedvocabularytests.

3.Whatcanwelearnabouttheprogram?

A.Itinvolvesskillsforcampingtrips.

B.Itoffersadiscountifyoubookearlier.

C.Ithasafixedtimetableregardlessoftimezones.

D.Itincludesoff-lineinteractiveactivitiesinChina.

B

2024?石家莊說明★★★☆

349詞

質檢文☆

Anewstudysuggestsclassicpaintingsbywell-knownartistsJoseph

MallordWilliamTurnerandClaudeMonetmayhavebeeninfluencedby

airpollutionduringtheIndustrialRevolution.

Thestudy,publishedintheProceedingsoftheNational

AcademyofSciencesbyauthorsfromHarvardUniversityandSorbonne

University,analyzed60oilpaintingsbyTurnerfrom1796to1850and38

paintingsbyMonetfrom1864to1901.

Scientistsdon'tknowexactlyhowpollutedthecitieswere

duringthattimeforlackofdata.However,researcherssayexaminingthe

worksofTurnerandMonetcangiveapictureoflong-termenvironmental

changewiththeairpollution.

Inparticular,researcherssaychangesinlocalsulfurdioxide(二氧化

硫)emissionsfromburningcoalmayexplainchangesinthecolour

contrastandintensityofTurner's,Monet's,andothers'works,evenafter

takingtheartistictrendsandsubjectmatterofthetimeintoaccount.

Scientistssuccessfullymeasuredpainters'representationof

nature,focusingondifferencesinlocalweatherpatternswhichinfluenced

colourinworkspaintedindifferentpartsofEurope.Paintingsdonein

Britaingenerallyfeatureapalerblueskythanotherworksinotherparts

ofthecontinent.Generally,artistscanhistoricallyaccuratelyrepresent

theirenvironment,soTurnerandMonetwerechosenbecausetheyare

famousfortheirlandscapeandcityscapepaintingsandalsobecausethey

wereactiveduringtheIndustrialRevolution,whenairpollutiongrewata

rateneverseenbefore.

Additionally,researcherssaythatastheairinLondonandParis

becamemorepolluted,thecitieswouldappearhaziertotheeyesaswell

asinphotographs.BycomparingthepaintingsofTurnerandMonetto

picturesfromtheera,theywereabletodeterminetheartistswereatleast

partlyinfluencedbythechangeinemissions.

4.Howdidtheresearchersconductthestudy?

A.Byreferringtorelevanthistoricalrecords.

B.BycomparingthepaintingsofTurnerandMonet.

C.Byrelatingthepaintingstotheairconditionsthen.

D.ByanalyzingthedataduringtheIndustrialRevolution.

5.WhatdidtheresearchersfindintheworksofTurnerandMonet?

A.Airpollutionatthattime.

B.Changeinsubjectmatter.

C.Socialtrendsoftheperiod.

D.Developmentofphotography.

6.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph5?

A.Europeanartistspreferredlandscapepaintings.

B.Scientistsfocusedonstudyingweatherpatterns.

C.TurnerandMonetintendedtopresentpollution.

D.BritainsufferedfromairpollutionmostinEurope.

7.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Toinformpeopleofanewdiscovery.

B.Toinstructpeopletoappreciatepaintings.

C.TointroducetheIndustrialRevolution.

D.Tocallonpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.

參考答案

I.語法填空

2023?廣東記敘★★★☆

191詞

模擬文☆

DuringthesummerholidayIhadthechancetovisitPingtang

County,GuizhouProvinceinsouthwestChina.It's1.

experienceIwillneverforget.

TravelingtoGuizhoubyhigh-speedrailfromBeijing,I

2.(astonish)attherapidchangeinsceneryfrom

skyscraperstobeautifultree-filledmountains3.(rest)

underaclearbluesky.

Uponarrival,IvisitedthePingtangInternationalExperience

Planetarium,whichdisplaysChina's4.(remark)

achievementsinscienceandspacetechnology.TheFive-hundred-meter

ApertureSphericalradioTelescope(FAST)thereisthelargestoneofits

kindintheworld.TovisitFAST,visitorsarenotpermitted

5.(bring)anyelectronicdevicesduetosecuritymeasures.So

theymustrecordthisonce-in-a-lifetimemomentwiththeirheartsand

minds.

6.(truthful),myfavoritepartofthetripwasmy

personalinteractionwiththelocalcommunity.Followingtheinstructions,

Iworkedontwocommunityfarms,wenthikingandswam7.

afreshcommunityriveralongsidefish.Iwaseducatedontheregional

historyoftheMiaopeople8.cultureisrichinfashion,

food,potteryandmusic.

Afterthisadventure,my9.(appreciate)for

Chineseculturehassnowballed.WhileIamcontentwithlivingand

workinginBeijing,PingtangCountyinGuizhouhasopenedmyeyesto

theendlesspositive10.(possibility)Chinahastooffer.

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇旅游日記。文章講述了作者自北京出

發去貴州省平塘縣的旅行經歷,這次旅行令作者永生難忘。通過這次

旅行,力口深了對中國文化的了解。

1.答案解析:an考查冠詞。此處表示這是一次難忘的經歷,

故空處表示泛指,應用不定冠詞;又因experience的發音以元音音素

開頭,故填an。

2.答案解析:wasastonished考查動詞的時態、語態和主謂一

致。此處描述的是過去的事情,應用一般過去時;astonish”使十分

震驚",主語I與astonish是被動關系,故填wasastonished0句意:

從北京乘高鐵到貴州,從摩天大樓到碧空下綠樹成蔭的美麗山巒,景

色的迅速變化讓我驚訝不已。

3.答案解析:resting考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結構可知,

空處構成非謂語動詞短語作定語,修飾mountainsomountains與rest

之間是邏輯上的主謂關系,故應用現在分詞resting。

4.答案解析:remarkable考查形容詞。此處修飾空后的名詞

achievements,故填形容詞remarkable0句意:抵達后,我參觀了平

塘國際天文體驗館,這里展示了中國在科學和太空技術方面取得的巨

大成就。

5.答案解析:tobring考查非謂語動詞。該句是“permitsb.todo

sth.”的被動語態,故填tobring。句意:參觀FAST時根據安保措施的

規定,游客請勿攜帶任何電子設備。

6.答案解析:Truthfully考查副詞。該空位于句首,修飾其后

的整個句子,應用副詞Truthfully,注意首字母大寫。句意:說實話,

這次旅行中我最喜歡的部分是我與當地社區的個人互動。

7.答案解析:in考查介詞。根據后面的river可知,空處應填

介詞in,表示在社區一條潔凈的河里和魚一起游泳,故填in。

8.答案解析:whose考查定語從句。分析句子結構可知,空處

引導定語從句,且在從句中作culture的定語,先行詞為people,故

填關系代詞whoseo

9.答案解析:appreciation考查詞性轉換。根據空前的形容詞

性物主代詞my可知,空處應填appreciate的名詞形式,故填

appreciationo

10.答案解析:possibilities考查名詞復數。根據空前的形容詞

endless可知,該空應填possibility的復數形式,故填possibilities0句

意:雖然我滿足于在北京生活和工作,但貴州平塘縣讓我看到了中國

提供的無限積極的可能性。

II.閱讀理解

A

2024?南京鹽城應用★★★☆

276詞

模擬文☆

Intro

OurOnlineChineseSummerCampprogramisawonderful,

immersiveonlineChineselearningexperiencespecificallydesignedfor

learningChineseremotely.

SuitableAge

Kidsaged10to16

CampContent

InteractiveChineselessons,culturalactivitiesandvirtualtrips

Schedule

MondaytoFriday

Theclasstimeisscheduledaccordingtodifferenttimezones

CampLevels

OnlineChineseCampisdividedinto2levels—Non-Native

ChineseCampfbrbeginnertointermediatelevelsandChineseCampfor

intermediatetoadvancedlevels.

Non-NativeChineseCampChineseCamp

forkidsfromnon-nativeChineseforkidsfromnativeChinese

familiesfamilies

REQUIREMENTS

?NoChineselanguageexperience

needed?Chineselanguageexperienceina

?NoChineselanguageexposurenativeChinese-speakingfamily

ineverydaylife

CONTENT

VFunandinteractiveonlinelessons

VFunandinteractiveonlinelessons

toimprove4language

andactivitiestoraisetheinterest

skills-Listening,Speaking,

inlearningChinese

Reading&Writing

VIntroductiontoChinese

VIntermediateconversationsin

characterswithstoriesandpictures

Chinesethroughvariouscultural

VDeveloppracticalcommunication

andlanguageactivities

skills

VMoreadvancedlessonsto

VBasicconversationsinChinese

increaseChinesevocabulary

VProject-based,culturalactivities

VProject-basedculturalactivities

toincreasetheunderstandingof

todeepentheunderstandingof

Chineseculture

Chineseculture

ReadytoSignUp?

Contactus(www.Chinesesummercamp,com)andwewillbehappy

toansweryourquestionsandhelpyouchoosetherightcamp.Don't

forgettoaskusaboutearlybirdprice!

1.Whatisthetext?

A.Acoursereview.B.Acommercialad.

C.Anacademicarticle.D.Anactivityschedule.

答案解析:B理解文章類型。根據Intro部分的內容以及Ready

toSignUp?部分的內容可知,本文是一則漢語夏令營的廣告,介紹

了針對人群、要求和內容等相關信息。故B項正確。

2.WhatcankidsdoinChineseCamp?

A.ImproveintegratedChineseskills.

B.MakeupbasicChinesedialogues.

C.Learncharactersthroughfunstories.

D.Preparefbradvancedvocabularytests.

答案解析:A理解具體信息。根據表格中的“Funandinteractive

onlinelessonstoimprove4languageskills-Listening,Speaking,

Reading&Writing"可知,孩子們在漢語營可以提高綜合漢語技能。

故A項正確。

3.Whatcanwelearnabouttheprogram?

A.Itinvolvesskillsforcampingtrips.

B.Itoffersadiscountifyoubookearlier.

C.Ithasafixedtimetableregardlessoftimezones.

D.Itincludesoff-lineinteractiveactivitiesinChina.

答案解析:B推斷。根據ReadytoSignUp?部分的“DoHt

forgettoaskusaboutearlybirdprice!”可推知,你如果提前預訂,就

能享受折扣價。故B項正確。

B

2024?石家莊說明★★★☆

349詞

質檢文☆

Anewstudysuggestsclassicpaintingsbywell-knownartistsJoseph

MallordWilliamTurnerandClaudeMonetmayhavebeeninfluencedby

airpollutionduringtheIndustrialRevolution.

Thestudy,publishedintheProceedingsoftheNational

AcademyofSciencesbyauthorsfromHarvardUniversityandSorbonne

University,analyzed60oilpaintingsbyTurnerfrom1796to1850and38

paintingsbyMonetfrom1864to1901.

Scientistsdon'tknowexactlyhowpollutedthecitieswere

duringthattimeforlackofdata.However,researcherssayexaminingthe

worksofTurnerandMonetcangiveapictureoflong-termenvironmental

changewiththeairpollution.

Inparticular,researcherssaychangesinlocalsulfurdioxide(二氧化

硫)emissionsfromburningcoalmayexplainchangesinthecolour

contrastandintensityofTurner's,Monet's,andothers'works,evenafter

takingtheartistictrendsandsubjectmatterofthetimeintoaccount.

Scientistssuccessfullymeasuredpainters'representationof

nature,focusingondifferencesinlocalweatherpatternswhichinfluenced

colourinworkspaintedindifferentpartsofEurope.Paintingsdonein

Britaingenerallyfeatureapalerblueskythanotherworksinotherparts

ofthecontinent.Generally,artistscanhistoricallyaccuratelyrepresent

theirenvironment,soTurnerandMonetwerechosenbecausetheyare

famousfortheirlandscapeandcityscapepaintingsandalsobecausethey

wereactiveduringtheIndustrialRevolution,whenairpollutiongrewata

rateneverseenbefore.

Additionally,researcherssaythatastheairinLondonandParis

becamemorepolluted,thecitieswouldappearhaziertotheeyesaswell

asinphotographs.BycomparingthepaintingsofTurnerandMonetto

picturesfromtheera,theywereabletodeterminetheartistswereatleast

partlyinfluencedbythechangeinemissions.

【語篇解讀】研究人員表示,通過研究特納和莫奈的作品可以

了解空氣污染帶來的長期環境變化。

4.Howdidtheresearchersconductthestudy?

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