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2025年安順職業技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共35題)1、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(14)選()(1分)A、come

B、refuse

C、prefer

D、have正確答案選項:參考答案:B

2、—Howdidit______thatalltheflowersdied?—Ihadforgottentowaterthem.

(1分)A、comeaboutB、comebackC、comedownD、comein正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析A、發生B、回來C、下來D、進來。再來分析題意:——這全部的花是怎么死的?——我忘了澆它們.顯然,應該選A

3、Theboyburstintotears________hesawhismother.

(1分)A、atthemomentB、inamomentC、foramomentD、themoment正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞短語。句意:這個男孩一看見媽媽就突然哭起來了。句中themoment為連詞短語,表示一……就……,其它短語只可作狀語,Aatthemoment此刻,Binamoment一會兒,Cforamoment有一會,都不能做連詞,故選D??键c:考查連詞短語

4、TheUnitedNationsaremakingconstanteffortstopromotesustainableagricultureandensurearegularaccesstosafeand________foodtochildrenmainlyinAsiaandAfrica.

(1分)A、standardB、multipleC、nutritiousD、universal正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:聯合國正在不斷努力促進可持續農業,并確保主要是亞洲和非洲的兒童定期獲得安全和有營養的食物。A、standard標準的;B、multiple多個的;C、nutritious有營養的;D、

universal普遍的。根據上文“TheUnitedNationsaremakingconstanteffortstopromotesustainableagricultureandensurearegularaccesstosafeand”可知,促進可持續農業是為了確保兒童獲得安全和有營養的食物。故選C。

5、【圖片大小可調】

(1分)A、writeB、havebeenwritingC、arewritingD、havewritten正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析now表示現在進行時,所以用arewriting。

6、Here()apairof().Youcanusethem.(1分)A、are;scissorsB、is;scissorsC、are;scissorsD、is;scissor正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致和可數名詞復數。句意為:“這兒有一把剪刀,你可以使用。”以here開頭的倒裝句,主語是空格后的“apairof…”,系動詞的形式與apair保持一致,用第三人稱單數形式is;scissors作“剪刀”講時只能用復數形式,apairofscissors表示“一把剪刀”。故選B。

7、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第20空填()。(1分)A、excitingB、surprisingC、interestingD、relaxing正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。exciting意為“令人興奮的”;surprising意為“令人驚奇的”;interesting意為“有趣的”;relaxing意為“令人放松的”。“我”終于演出成功了,這是一個令人激動的時刻。故選A。

8、()wegavehimsomethingtoplay,hewouldgiveittohislittlesister.(1分)A、WhateverB、HoweverC、WheneverD、Whichever正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“無論何時我們給他東西玩,他都會給他的小妹妹?!眞henever意為“無論何時”,引導讓步狀語從句。分析句子結構可知,前后兩句話是讓步關系,所以應用whenever。故選C。

9、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第1空填()。(1分)A、pointedtoB、turnedtoC、referredtoD、returnedto正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析【主旨大意】幸福是什么呢?一群尋求幸福未果的年輕人去找蘇格拉底詢問建議,蘇格拉底沒有回答他們,相反卻讓他們去造船,他們辛辛苦苦地把船造好后,無比開心地去試水,此時蘇格拉底告訴他們這就是幸福。其實幸福是一種心態,人們可以去選擇幸福??疾閯釉~短語辨析。根據上下文可知,他們遇到了困難前去找人求助。turntosb.foradvice意為“向某人咨詢意見”。故選B。

10、I’veneverseen_________________you.

(1分)A、asacleverboyasB、ascleveraboyasC、thesamecleverboyasD、aboythesamecleveras正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查固定結構;as+adj+a/an+as,句意:我從沒見過像你這樣聰明的男孩。選B。

11、Thechairmanaswellasthecommitteemembers()myopinion.(1分)A、haveagreedonB、agreetoC、hasagreedwithD、haveagreedwith正確答案選項:參考答案:C

12、Itistenyearssincewe_______eachotherlasttime.

(1分)A、seeB、haveseenC、sawD、hadseen正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查固定句型中的時態。句意:我們已經有十年沒有見過面了。Itis/hasbeen+時間段+since從句,意為自從......已經有多久了,since從句用一般過去時,故選C。

13、—Herecomesthebus.Bequick.—Don'thurry.Wecan'tgetonthebus_____

ithasstopped.(1分)A、afterB、whenC、sinceD、until正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“——公交車來了。快點?!灰?。公交車停了,我們才能上車。”until意為“直到”,引導條件狀語從句,經常和not連用,構成not…until,意為“直到……才”。分析句子結構可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件狀語。故選D。

14、—DidyoucallSaraback?-Ididn'tneedto,()we'llhaveameetingtogethertonight.(1分)A、thoughB、unlessC、becauseD、if正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查原因狀語從句。句意為:“—你給Sara回電話了嗎?—不必了,因為我們今晚要在一起開會?!眀ecause意為“因為”,引導原因狀語從句。分析句子結構可知,前后兩句話是因果關系,且前果后因,所以用because來引導原因狀語從句。故選C。

15、—Bytheway,couldyoutellus________

—FromtheInternet.

(1分)A、whyareyouinterestedinourcompanyB、whyyouareinterestedinourcompanyC、wheredidyouhearaboutourcompanyD、whereyouheardaboutourcompany正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:——順便問一下,你能告訴我們你是在哪里聽說我們公司的嗎?——從互聯網。考查賓語從句。此處是賓語從句,用陳述語序,排除AC;根據答語“FromtheInternet.”可知,強調出處,故選D。

16、--I'mgoingbacktoseemyparentsinNewYork.--().(1分)A、Saygood-byetothem.B、SeeyoulaterC、GivemybestwishestothemD、It'sveryniceofyou正確答案選項:參考答案:C

17、Middleschoolstudentsmustlearntostudyby()(1分)A、themB、theirC、theyD、themselves正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查反身代詞。句意為:“中學生必須學會自學?!眀yoneself表示“獨自地”,句子的主語Middleschoolstudents為復數形式,所以反身代詞用themselves。故選D。

18、There()manyastudentwaitingoutsidefortheoraltest.(1分)A、areB、isC、haveD、being正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析“manya+單數名詞”意為“大量(許多)……”,雖然意思上是復數,但結構上是單數,因而謂語動詞用單數形式.

19、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第16空填()。(1分)A、separatedB、formedC、addedD、crossed正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。separated意為“分開”;formed意為“形成”;added意為“增加”;crossed意為“交叉”。此處指他們的道路又交又在一起了。故選D。

20、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).

Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.

第(10)選()(1分)A、strange

B、different

C、difficult

D、thesame正確答案選項:參考答案:D

21、—WhenwillMrLiucomebacktoZhenjiang

—Sorry,Idon’tknow________.

(1分)A、howlonghewillstayinXinjiangB、howhewenttoXinjiangC、howsoonwillhebebackfromXinjiangD、whyheisgoingtoXinjiang正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:——劉先生什么時候回鎮江?——對不起,我不知道他會在新疆待多久。

考查賓語從句。此處是賓語從句,需用陳述語序,排除C;根據問句“WhenwillMrLiucomebacktoZhenjiang

”可知,此處對時間提問,故選A。

22、—________didyougolastsummer?—IwenttoBeijing.Itwaswonderful.

(1分)A、WhatB、WhereC、WhoD、When正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析去年夏天你去哪兒了?-我去了北京。太棒了。

23、—WearegoingtoseethenewmovieMission:Impossible6thisevening.—________!

(1分)A、HowfunB、HavefunC、MakefunD、orfun正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情景交際。句意:——我們今晚將去看新電影《碟中諜6:不可能的任務》。——玩的開心!Howfun多么有趣??;havefun玩的開心;Forfun為了好玩。故選B。

24、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),

Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”

That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第17空填()。(1分)A、AnyoneB、EveryoneC、SomeoneD、Anybody正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查不定代詞詞義辨析。anyone意為“任何人”;everyone意為“每個人”;someone意為“某個人”;anybody意為“任何人”。此處指某個人曾經幫助過老太太。故選C。

25、—DoyouknowaboutthescientistTuYouyou?—Yes,Shewonthe2015NoblePrizeinmedicinebecauseofhergreat____.

(1分)A、recordB、achievementC、fictionD、performance正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析record記錄。fiction小說,虛構的事。performance表演演出。

26、Sofar,________ofthestudents________inourclassseenthefilm.

(1分)A、threequarters;hasB、twofifths;haveC、threequarter;has正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:到目前為止,我們班上的五分之二的學生都看過這部電影。在英語中的分數,分子用基數詞,分母用序數詞,當分子大于一時,分母用復數形式。have構成現在完成時的助動詞,適用于第三人稱單數以外的所有人稱;has僅僅適用于第三人稱單數。本句主語中心詞students是復數,所以選B。

27、Thewomanmurderedherfriendandto.

(1分)A、wassentenced,deathB、sentencing,dieC、sentenced,deathD、sentenced,die正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查被動語態和固定短語。句意:這個女人謀殺了她的朋友,她被判死刑。sentencesBtodeath意為判某人死刑,主語Thewoman和sentence之間是被動關系,該句應用被動語態。綜上,A選項正確。

28、Whenhesawaticketontheground,hestopped____.

(1分)A、topickitupB、pickitupC、pickingupitD、pickupit正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析當他看到地上有張票時,他停下來撿了起來。stoptodosth停下來做某事(停下來去做另一件事情),stopdoingsth停止做某事(停止手上正在做的事情)。

29、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(4)選()(1分)A、mustn't

B、must

C、can't

D、can正確答案選項:參考答案:B

30、Hesuggestedthatthey()useatrickinsteadoffighting.(1分)A、shouldB、wouldC、doD、had正確答案選項:參考答案:A

31、材料

ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?

InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.

Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?(1分)A、

California

law

does

not

allow

children

to

act

in

TV

shows.B、

Many

of

the

child

actors

must

become

famous

stars.C、

The

lessons

are

given

by

forty

teachers.D、

The

teachers

must

teach

them

from

September

to

June.正確答案選項:參考答案:A

32、It'saniceday,()?(1分)A、itisB、isn'titC、isthatD、wasit正確答案選項:參考答案:B

33、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞內加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).

Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).

Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'ms

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